The present disclosure relates to an embroidery frame that can be mounted on an embroidery sewing machine.
An embroidery frame that can be mounted on an embroidery sewing machine is known. The known embroidery frame is provided with magnets surrounding window portions of an upper frame and a lower frame. The known embroidery frame holds a sewing object using the magnetic force generated between the magnet of the upper frame and the magnet of the lower frame.
It is necessary to cause the embroidery frame to clamp the sewing object while aligning positions of the window portion of the upper frame and the window portion of the lower frame. With the known embroidery frame, an operation to cause the clamping of the sewing object by aligning the relative positions of the upper frame and the lower frame is complex.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an embroidery frame in which an operation to cause a sewing object to be clamped appropriately between a first frame and a second frame, using a magnetic force acting between the first frame and the second frame, is easily performed.
Various embodiments herein provide a embroidery frame that includes a mounting portion, a first frame, and a second frame. The mounting portion is configured to be removably mounted on a sewing machine. The first frame is provided with a magnet. The second frame is configured to clamp a sewing object, with the first frame, using magnetic force. The second frame includes a main body portion and a guide portion. The main body portion includes a clamping surface configured by a magnetic material, in a position facing the magnet of the first frame. The guide portion is provided on an outer peripheral portion of the clamping surface and guiding the first frame to the clamping surface. The guide portion is configured by a non-magnetic material. The guide portion includes an inclined surface. The guide portion protrudes further than the clamping surface in a first direction with respect to the clamping surface. The first direction is, of directions that intersect the clamping surface, a direction to the side of the first frame with respect to the clamping surface. The inclined surface is inclined in a direction opposite to the first direction the further the inclined surface extends in a second direction. The second direction is a direction orthogonal to the first direction and is a direction from an outer side toward an inner side of the second frame.
Embodiments of the disclosure will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Hereinafter, a first embodiment and a second embodiment of the present disclosure will be explained with reference to the drawings. A physical configuration of a multi-needle sewing machine (hereinafter simply referred to as a sewing machine) 1 and an embroidery frame 5 will be explained with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
An operation to form stitches in the sewing object C held by the embroidery frame 5 will be explained with reference to
An embroidery frame unit 30 will be explained with reference to
The first frame 51 is provided with a main body portion 71 and a pair of gripping portions 72. The main body portion 71 is a square shape having rounded corners, and is a frame shape having a hole 61 that penetrates in the thickness direction (the up-down direction). As shown in
As shown in
The second portion 66 is a portion that forms the main body portion 71 on the side of the second frame 52 (the lower side), and is provided with a recessed portion whose cross-sectional shape is a U shape that is open upward. The second portion 66 has a plurality of holes 68 in the surface thereof on the side of the second frame 52. Each of the holes 68 penetrates in a first direction (the upward direction). The end portions 69 of the yokes 63 on the side facing the second frame 52 are caused to be inserted into each of the holes 68, and cause the yokes 63 to be exposed to the outside of the cladding portion 64. The end portions 69 of the yokes 63 on the side facing the second frame 52 are exposed from the cladding portion 64 via the holes 68 of the second portion 66, and the end portions 69 do not protrude further to the side of the second frame 52 than an end portion 70 of the cladding portion 64 on the side facing the second frame 52 (the lower surface). When the sewing object C is clamped by the first frame 51 and the second frame 52, the end portion 70 of the cladding portion 64 is in contact with the sewing object C, but the magnets 62 and the yokes 63 do not come into contact with the sewing object C.
The second frame 52 can clamp the sewing object C, together with the first frame 51, using the magnetic force. The second frame 52 has a main body portion 56 and a guide portion 57. As shown in
The rear end portion of the main body portion 56 is coupled to the front end portion of an attachment member 130 of the mounting portion 55 to be described later. In the present embodiment, the main body portion 56 and the attachment member 130 are integrally configured from a magnetic material, such as stainless steel or the like. A protruding member 90, which extends in the left-right direction and protrudes downward, is provided on the lower surface in the vicinity of a connection portion between the main body portion 56 and the attachment member 130. As shown in
The guide portion 57 is provided on an outer peripheral portion of the clamping surface 82 and guides the first frame 51 to the clamping surface 82. The guide portion 57 protrudes further than the clamping surface 82 in the first direction (the upward direction) that intersects the clamping surface 82. In the usage state, the first direction of the present embodiment is the direction on the side of the first frame 51, among the directions orthogonal to the clamping surface 82. The guide portion 57 is configured by a non-magnetic material, such as a plastic resin or the like. The guide portion 57 has a shape that is larger than the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52 as seen from the first direction (from above), and is a polygonal frame shape having a plurality of corner portions 95 to 98. The corner portions 95 to 98 are respectively provided on the front left portion, the rear left portion, the rear right portion, and the front right portion of the square-shaped guide portion 57. The guide portion 57 of the present embodiment has a square shape in a plan view, in which the shape of the inner edge 83 of the main body portion 56 has been made larger from the side of the inner edge 83 to the side of the outer edge 85 of the main body portion 56. The guide portion 57 has inclined surfaces 91 to 94 that are inclined to the side of the clamping surface 82 (in the downward direction) the further they extend in a second direction from the outer side toward the inner side of the second frame 52. Of each of the sides of the square shaped guide portion 57, the inclined surfaces 91 to 94 are respectively provided on the side of the inner edge 83 of the main body portion 56. The inclined surfaces 91 and 93 face each other and the inclined surfaces 92 and 94 face each other. For example, in the left-hand side of the guide portion 57, the second direction is the rightward direction, and the inclined surface 91 provided on the left-hand side is inclined downward in the rightward direction. Similarly, in the right-hand side of the guide portion 57, the second direction is the leftward direction, and the inclined surface 93 provided on the right-hand side is inclined downward in the leftward direction. Angles of the inclined surfaces 91 to 94 with respect to the clamping surface 82 are set to any degree between 30 degrees to 60 degrees, for example. Each of the plurality of corner portions 95 to 98 protrude in the first direction with respect to the clamping surface 82, but a protrusion amount in the first direction with respect to the clamping surface 82 is smaller than for other portions of the guide portion 57 (portions forming the four sides of the guide portion 57).
The guide portion 57 of the present embodiment includes a pair of moving members 58 and 59. The second frame 52 of the present embodiment further includes a plurality of guide members 101 to 104. The pair of moving members 58 and 59 of the present embodiment respectively form at least a part of the guide portion 57, and are fixed to the main body portion 56 such that they can move in the second direction and a third direction that is the opposite direction to the second direction. Each of the pair of moving members 58 and 59 has the same shape, and the shape (a planar shape) thereof is an L shape when seen from the first direction. As shown in
When the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 hold the sewing object C using the magnetic force (the usage state), the clamping surface 82 of the second frame 52 faces the lower end portion 70 of the cladding portion 64 of the first frame 51. The main body portion 71 of the first frame 51 is disposed further in the second direction than the guide portion 57. In other words, the outer edge 74 of the main body portion 71 is surrounded by the guide portion 57.
The mounting portion 55 is removably mounted on the sewing machine 1. In a predetermined mounting position to be described later, the mounting portion 55 is removably mounted using the frame attachment member 31 that is provided in the sewing machine 1. The mounting portion 55 includes the attachment member 130 and a positioning member 140. The attachment member 130 is supported by the frame attachment member 31. The attachment member 130 is provided on the rear portion of the embroidery frame 5. The attachment member 130 is provided with a pair of left and right insertion portions 134, and a protrusion 137. The pair of left and right insertion portions 134 are formed by bending the end portions in the left-right direction of the attachment member 130 upward, and include holes 138 that penetrate in the left-right direction. The protrusion 137 protrudes downward in the vicinity of the center, in the left-right direction, of the rear portion of the attachment member 130. The position in the left-right direction of the protrusion 137 with respect to the attachment member 130 is set to a position that is unique to the embroidery frame 5. The positioning member 140 regulates the mounting position of the attachment member 130 with respect to the frame attachment member 31. The positioning member 140 extends in the left-right direction and is a flexible plate spring. The positioning member 140 has a pair of left and right grip portions 142. The pair of left and right grip portions 142 are provided on the left end and the right end of the positioning member 140, respectively. Each of the pair of grip portions 142 can cause the position of the positioning member 140 to move in the up-down direction, as a result of being manipulated by the user. As shown in
As shown in
The switching plate 33 is a moving member that moves in the rightward direction in concert with an operation to mount the attachment member 130 of the embroidery frame 5 on the attachment portion 32, and a movement amount of the switching plate 33 is set in accordance with the type of the embroidery frame 5. The switching plate 33 is urged in the leftward direction by an urging member (not shown in the drawings). The switching plate 33 is provided with an engagement portion 37 that extends upward in a hook shape from a rear left end portion of the switching plate 33. The engagement portion 37 engages with a detector 29 that is included in a rotary potentiometer (not shown in the drawings). The detector 29 rotates in accordance with a movement amount of the switching plate 33. Thus, the rotary potentiometer can detect the movement amount of the switching plate 33 on the basis of a rotation amount of the detector 29. The sewing machine 1 can detect the type of the embroidery frame 5 on the basis of the rotation amount of the detector 29 detected by the rotary potentiometer.
An operation to hold the sewing object C using the embroidery frame 5 will be explained with reference to
The user places the sewing object C on the second frame 52, and causes the first frame 51 to approach the sewing object C from the opposite side to the second frame 52. As shown in
In the present embodiment, there is the gap D between the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57 and the main body portion 56. The sewing object C is stretched horizontally over a section that becomes a sewing area set on the inside of the embroidery frame 5, and is held by the end portion 70 of the first frame 51 and the clamping surface 82. In the vicinity of the outer edge 74 of the main body portion 71 of the first frame 51 and the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57, the sewing object C bends along the inclined surfaces 91 to 94 of the guide portion 57. At this time, the sewing object C can enter into the gap D, and, since sections of the sewing object C that follow along the inclined surfaces 91 to 94 are not pressed by the first frame 51, holding marks along the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57 do not easily occur in the sewing object C. Further, a protrusion amount in the first direction (the upward direction) of each of the corner portions 95 to 98 of the guide portion 57 of the present embodiment is smaller than other sections of the guide portion 57. As a result, the sewing object C can enter into the corner portions 95 to 98 that are lower than the other sections, and polygonal corner-shaped holding marks do not easily occur in the sewing object C.
Operations to mount the embroidery frame 5 on the sewing machine 1 will be explained with reference to
When the embroidery frame 5 is removed from the frame attachment member 31 that is mounted on the sewing machine 1, the user lifts the grip portions 142 upward. When the grip portions 142 are lifted upward, the positioning member 140 deflects and receives a force from the pressing member 35 in the removal direction. The attachment member 130 becomes able to move in the horizontal direction, and, using the force from the pressing member 35 in the removal direction, the user can smoothly move the embroidery frame 5 horizontally in the removal direction. In other words, the user can easily remove the embroidery frame 5 from the mounting position.
As shown in
The embroidery frame 5 of a second embodiment will be explained. The embroidery frame 5 of the second embodiment is different from the embroidery frame 5 of the first embodiment only in the configuration of a second frame 150, and the remaining configuration is the same as that of the embroidery frame 5 of the first embodiment. Where the configuration of the second frame 150 of the second embodiment shown in
The second frame 150 of the second embodiment as shown in
The guide portion 147 is provided on an outer peripheral portion of the clamping surface 190 and guides the first frame 51 to the clamping surface 190. With respect to the clamping surface 190, the guide portion 147 protrudes further than the clamping surface 190 in the first direction (the upward direction), and has inclined surfaces 156 to 159 that are inclined to the side of the clamping surface 190 the further they extend in the second direction from the outer side toward the inner side of the second frame 150. The guide portion 147 is configured by a non-magnetic material, such as a plastic resin or the like.
The guide portion 147 is provided with moving members 151 to 154. The moving members 151 to 154 are respectively provided with the inclined surfaces 156 to 159, and have the same shape as each other. In a plan view, each of the moving members 151 to 154 is a rectangular shape, and extends along the respective side of the square inner edge 191 on the outer peripheral portion of the clamping surface 190. As exemplified by the moving member 154, a pair of long holes 171 and 172 that extend in the second direction with respect to the moving member 154 are provided at both the end portions of each of the moving members 151 to 154. The guide members 161 to 168 are pins that extend from the main body portion 146 in the first direction, and the upper ends of the guide members 161 to 168 are fixed by retaining rings. As exemplified by the guide members 168 and 167, the guide members 161 to 168 are respectively inserted into the long holes 171 and 172 of the corresponding moving members 151 to 154, and guide the movement of the moving members 151 to 154 with respect to the main body portion 146.
First end portions of the urging members 186 to 189 are respectively fixed to surfaces that form the end portions in the third direction of each of the moving members 151 to 154. Of the surfaces forming the end portions in the third direction, the first end portions of the urging members 186 to 189 are respectively fixed in a substantially center portion in the lengthwise direction of the moving members 151 to 154. Second end portions of the urging members 186 to 189 are respectively fixed to attachment portions 181 to 184. The moving members 151 to 154 are respectively urged in the second direction by the urging members 186 to 189. The urging members 186 to 189 are coil springs, for example. As shown in
In the embroidery frame 5 of the second embodiment, the position of the moving members 151 to 154 with respect to the main body portion 146 is automatically adjusted in accordance with the thickness of the sewing object C, using the effect of the urging members 186 to 189. Thus, when the sewing object C is held, the user does not need to adjust, in advance, the position of the moving members 151 to 154 with respect to the main body portion 146 in accordance with the thickness of the sewing object C. When the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thin, the guide members 161 to 168 are disposed in the end portions in the third direction of the long holes 171 or the long holes 172. When the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thick, the moving members 151 to 154 move with respect to the main body portion 146 in resistance to an urging force of the urging members 186 to 189, such that the guide members 161 to 168 are disposed in the end portions in the second direction of the long holes 171 or the long holes 172.
Effects common to the embroidery frame 5 of the first embodiment and of the second embodiment will be explained taking the embroidery frame 5 of the first embodiment as an example. In the embroidery frame 5, when the sewing object C is clamped by the first frame 51 and the second frame 52, the first frame 51 is guided by the guide portion 57, and moves smoothly to the side of the clamping surface 82 of the second frame 52 on which the sewing object C is placed. At this time, since the guide portion 57 is configured by the non-magnetic material, there is no attraction between the guide portion 57 and the magnets 62 of the first frame 51. Thus, in the embroidery frame 5, due to the magnetic force acting between the first frame 51 and the second frame 52, the operation to cause the sewing object C to be held appropriately between the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 is easier than in the embroidery frame of related art. Since the embroidery frame 5 of the present embodiment is provided with the pair of gripping portions 72 on the first frame 51, the operations to mount the second frame 52 on the first frame 51 and remove the second frame 52 from the first frame 51 are easier than with the embroidery frame that does not have the holding portions.
The guide portion 57 is a frame shape whose shape is larger than the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52 when seen from the first direction. A protrusion amount in the first direction with respect to the clamping surface 82 of a section of the guide portion 57 in a peripheral direction, which is a direction along the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52, is smaller than other sections of the guide portion 57. When the sewing object C is sewn while being held by the first frame 51 and the second frame 52, there is a case in which the sewing object C is folded over and there is sometimes a section at which the thickness of the sewing object C between the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 becomes thicker than at other sections. In this type of case also, the embroidery frame 5 can alleviate an impact with the thickness of the sewing object C has increased, using the part of the guide portion 57.
Each of the inner edges 73 and 83 of the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 of the embroidery frame 5 is the polygonal shape. When the inner edge of each of the first frame and the second frame is the polygonal shape, when the sewing object is held by the first frame and the second frame, the sewing object is folded over at corner portions thereof and wrinkles easily occur. In contrast to this, the shape of the guide portion 57 of the present embodiment is larger than the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52 when seen from the first direction, and is the polygonal frame shape including the plurality of corner portions 95 to 98. The protrusion amount of each of the plurality of corner portions 95 to 98 in the first direction is smaller with respect to the clamping surface 82 than the other portions of the guide portion 57. The embroidery frame 5 can suppress the occurrence of wrinkles when the sewing object C clamped between the first frame 51 and the second frame 52 is folded over at the corner portions 95 to 98 of the guide portion 57.
The guide portion 57 is provided with the moving members 58 and 59 that form at least a part of the guide portion 57, that can move in the second direction and the third direction that is the opposite direction to the second direction, and that are fixed to the main body portion 56. When the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thin, the embroidery frame 5 moves the position of at least a part of the guide portion 57 with respect to the main body portion 56 in the second direction, and when the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thick, the embroidery frame 5 moves the position of at least a part of the guide portion 57 with respect to the main body portion 56 in the third direction that is on the opposite side to the second direction, and thus, the embroidery frame 5 can appropriately clamp both the sewing objects C. The cross-sectional shape of the moving members 58 and 59 in the second direction is the hook shape that is open downward. Thus, the embroidery frame 5 can cause the weight of the moving members 58 and 59 to be relatively light.
The guide portion 57 is provided with the moving members 58 and 59, and the second frame 52 is further provided with the guide members 101 to 104. The moving member 58 includes the inclined surfaces 91 and 92 and the plurality of long holes 111 to 113 that extend in the second direction and the third direction at the corner portion 96, and can move with respect to the main body portion 56. The moving member 59 includes the inclined surfaces 93 and 94 and the plurality of long holes 121 to 123 that extend in the second direction and the third direction at the corner portion 98, and can move with respect to the main body portion 56. The guide members 101 to 104 extend in the first direction and guide the movement of the moving members 58 and 59. By changing the positions of the moving members 58 and 59 with respect to the main body portion 56, the embroidery frame 5 can change a space between the inner edge 74 of the main body portion 71 of the first frame 51 and the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57. When the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thin, the user moves the moving member 58 such that the guide members 101 to 103 are positioned on the side of the end portions in the third direction of the long holes 111 to 113, and moves the moving member 59 such that the guide members 101, 104, and 103 are positioned on the side of the end portions in the third direction of the long holes 121 to 123. When the thickness of the sewing object C is relatively thick, the user moves the moving member 58 such that the guide members 101 to 103 are positioned on the side of the end portions in the second direction of the long holes 111 to 113, and moves the moving member 59 such that the guide members 101, 104, and 103 are positioned on the side of the end portions in the second direction of the long holes 121 to 123. By changing the positions of the moving members 58 and 59 with respect to the main body portion 56 in this way, the embroidery frame 5 can appropriately clamp each of the sewing objects C having the different thicknesses. The embroidery frame 5 can simplify the configuration of the guide portion 57.
In the embroidery frame 5, there is the gap D between the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57 and the main body portion 56. In the embroidery frame 5, the sewing object C can enter into the gap D between the inner edge 75 of the guide portion 57 and the main body portion 56. Thus, the embroidery frame 5 can suppress the formation of wrinkles in the sewing object C clamped between the first frame 51 and the second frame 52.
The main body portion 56 is provided with the inclined portions 86 that incline in the first direction from the inner side toward the outer side of the second frame 52, on the peripheral edge of the outer edge 85. Even if the second frame 52 makes contact with the cylinder bed 10 of the sewing machine 1 as a result of the embroidery frame 5 being moved in the state in which the embroidery frame 5 is mounted on the sewing machine 1, the embroidery frame 5 can smoothly move while being guided by the inclined portions 86. It is thus possible to avoid failure resulting from the collision of the second frame 52 with the cylinder bed 10.
The embroidery frame 5 is provided with the rounded protruding portions 88 and 89, which are the portions protruding further in the direction opposite to the first direction (in the downward direction) than the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52, on a portion that is further in the third direction than the inner edge 83 of the second frame 52. Thus, as shown in
The first frame 51 is provided with the yokes 63 and the cladding portion 64. The yokes 63 conduct the magnetic flux caused by the magnets 62. The cladding 64 is configured by the non-magnetic material that holds the magnets 62 and the yokes 63. The embroidery frame 5 can increase the magnetic force of the magnets 62 using the yokes 63. The embroidery frame 5 can clamp the sewing object C using a stronger magnetic force than the embroidery frame 5 that does not have the yokes 63.
The end portions of the yokes 63 facing the second frame 52 are exposed to the outside from the cladding 64 (to the side of the second frame 52), and do not protrude further to the side of the second frame 52 than the end portion of the cladding 64 on the side facing the main body portion 56. The embroidery frame 5 can reduce a possibility of damaging the sewing object C as a result of the yokes 63 coming into contact with the sewing object C while causing the yokes 63 of the first frame 51 to be as close as possible to the non-magnetic material side of the second frame 52. The magnets 62 are relatively susceptible to being damaged by impact. In the embroidery frame 5 of the present embodiment, since the magnets 62 are not exposed to the outside from the cladding 64, the possibility can be reduced of the magnets 62 coming into contact with an object on the outside and being damaged.
Unique effects of the embroidery frame 5 of the second embodiment will be explained. The second frame 150 of the embroidery frame 5 of the second embodiment is provided with the urging members 186 to 189 that urge the moving members 151 to 154 in the second direction. Since the embroidery frame 5 of the second embodiment is provided with the urging members 186 to 189, the operation to change the position of the guide portion 147 with respect to the main body portion 146 in accordance with the thickness of the sewing object C is easy. The guide portion 147 of the second embodiment is different to the guide portion 57 of the first embodiment in that, of the outer edge 74 of the first frame 51, there are no portions corresponding to the corner portions of the main body portion 71 that is square in a plan view. Thus, in the vicinity of the corner portions, the sewing object C can be disposed along the main body portion 146. As a result, the embroidery frame 5 can reduce the possibility of the occurrence of wrinkles in the sewing object C in the vicinity of the corner portions.
The embroidery frame of the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and various changes may be added insofar as they do not depart from the gist and scope of the present disclosure. For example, the following modifications may be added as appropriate. The configuration of the embroidery frame 5, the embroidery frame unit 30, and the sewing machine 1 may be changed as appropriate. It is sufficient that the number of the needle bars provided in the sewing machine 1 be one or more. It is sufficient that one or more types of the embroidery frame be mountable on the sewing machine 1. The embroidery frame 5 may be configured to be directly mounted on the holder 25 of the sewing machine 1. When the embroidery frame 5 is attached to the sewing machine 1 via the frame attachment member 31, the configuration of the frame attachment member 31 may be changed as appropriate. It is sufficient that the mounting portion for mounting the embroidery frame on the sewing machine be coupled to at least one of the first frame and the second frame. The protruding portions need not necessarily be provided. The number, the shape and the arrangement of the protruding portions may be changed as appropriate. It is sufficient that the protruding portions be provided on the lower surface of at least one of the second frame and the mounting portion. An attachment orientation of the embroidery frame with respect to the sewing machine may be changed as appropriate.
The size, the plan view shape, the thickness and the like of the embroidery frame 5 may be changed as appropriate. The inner edge of each of the first frame and the second frame may have a shape other than the polygonal shape, such as a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or the like. When the inner edge of each of the first frame and the second frame is the polygonal shape, the shape may be a shape other than the square shape, such as a triangular shape, a rectangular shape, a pentagonal shape, or the like. For example, an embroidery frame 250 as shown in
The embroidery frame 250 of a modified example shown in
The second frame 252 can clamp the sewing object C, together with the first frame 251, using magnetic force, and includes a main body portion 256, a guide portion 257, and guide members 301 to 304. The main body portion 256 is a circular frame shape and has a hole 281 that penetrates in the up-down direction. The main body portion 256 has a clamping surface 282 that is configured by a magnetic material, in a position facing the magnets 262 of the first frame 251, on a peripheral edge portion of an inner edge 283. The main body portion 256 includes a pair of inclined portions 286, provided on the peripheral edges of the outer edge of the main body portion 256 in the left-right direction. The guide portion 257 is configured by four moving members 258 having inclined surfaces 290. Each of the moving members 258 has the same circular arc shape, and includes a pair of long holes 259 at the end portions thereof. The pair of long holes 259 extend in the second direction and the third direction from the center of the moving member 258 in the radial direction. A protrusion amount of a portion of each of the moving members 258 that overlaps with another of the moving members 258 is smaller in the first direction (the upward direction) than other portions of each of the moving members 258. Each of the moving members 258 may be configured such that the protrusion amount in the first direction of the portions other than the portion that overlaps with the other moving member 258 is smaller than other portions. The guide members 301 to 304 are pins that extend in the first direction from the main body portion 256, and are inserted into the long holes 259 of the moving members 258.
As shown in
In the embroidery frame 250, since the plurality of moving members 258 have the circular arc shape, when the positions are adjusted in accordance with the thickness of the sewing object C, the shape of the end portion in the second direction of the guide portion 257 is not circular, depending on the position of each of the moving members 258. It is thus preferable for at least a part of each of the moving members 258 to be configured by a flexible material, such as plastic, that can deform along the outer edge of the first frame 251. For example, when the design is adopted such that the shape of the inner edge of the guide portion is circular when holding the thin sewing object C, it is preferable that, of each of the plurality of moving members made of the flexible material, at least portions further to the end portion side than the long holes of each of the moving members be configured by the plastic flexible material.
The configuration of the first frame 51 may be changed as appropriate. A configuration of the shape, size, arrangement and number of the magnets 62, the yokes 63, the cladding portion 64, the gripping portions 72, and the like provided in the first frame 51 of the embroidery frame 5 may be changed as appropriate. It is sufficient that there be one or more of the magnets. The yokes 63 need not necessarily be provided. When the embroidery frame 5 is provided with the yokes 63, the end portions 69 of the yokes 63 need not necessarily be exposed to the outside from the cladding portion 64. The end portions 69 of the yokes 63 may be positioned lower than the lower end of the cladding portion 64. The cross-sectional shape of the yokes 63 need not necessarily be the inverted U shape.
The configuration of the second frame 52 may be changed as appropriate. The configuration of the mounting portion 55 may be changed in accordance with the configuration of the sewing machine 1. It is sufficient that the main body portion 56 be configured by the magnetic material at sections facing the magnets 62 of the first frame 51, and the whole of the main body portion 56 need not necessarily be configured by the magnetic material. For example, of the main body portion 56, only the clamping surface 82 may be configured by the magnetic material, and, of the clamping surface 82, only the sections facing the magnets 62 may be configured by the magnetic material. The magnetic material may be a pole of a magnet having the opposite polarity to the end portions 69 of the yokes 63. The guide portion 57 may be incapable of moving with respect to the main body portion 56. The guide portion 57 may be configured from single member, such as a circular frame shape or the like. A part of the guide portion 57 may be the moving member. More specifically, when the guide portion 57 includes the moving members 58 and 59, only the moving member 58 may be movable with respect to the main body portion 56, and the moving member 59 may be incapable of moving. The cross-sectional shape in the second direction of the pair of moving members 58 and 59 need not necessarily be the hook shape that is open downward. The guide portion may be the frame shape that is configured by the single member having inclined surfaces.
The shape and the like of the guide portion 57 may be changed as appropriate. The inner edge of the guide portion of the second frame need not necessarily correlate to the shape of the inner edge of the main body portion of the second frame. When the shape expressed by the end portion in the second direction of the guide portion is the polygonal shape, the protrusion amount in the first direction of the corner portions of at least a part of the guide portion need not necessarily be smaller than that of other portions of the guide portion. There need not necessarily be the gap D between the end portion of the guide portion in the second direction and the main body portion. There may be a gap between only a part of the end portion of the guide portion in the second direction and the main body portion, and not around the whole periphery of the inner edge of the guide portion. The whole periphery of the end portion, in the second direction, of the lower portion of the guide portion may be bent in the third direction. The main body portion need not necessarily be provided with the inclined portions. When the sewing machine 1 can dispose the whole of the embroidery frame 5 in front of the cylinder bed 10, the inclined portions may be provided on the rear side of the main body portion. When the guide portion is provided with the moving members, the moving members may or may not be urged in the second direction by the urging members. When the guide portion is provided with the plurality of moving members, some of the moving members may be urged in the second direction by the urging members. The urging member may be a member other than the coil spring, such as a plate spring, rubber, or the like. At least one of the moving members 58 and 59 that have the L shape in a plan view, and the moving members 258 that have the circular arc shape in a plan view may be urged in the second direction by the urging members.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017-015206 | Jan 2017 | JP | national |
This application is a Continuation Application of International Application No. PCT/JP2017/032443, filed Sep. 8, 2017, which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-015206, filed on Jan. 31, 2017. This disclosure of the foregoing application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2017/032443 | Sep 2017 | US |
Child | 16512448 | US |