Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6385818
-
Patent Number
6,385,818
-
Date Filed
Monday, July 10, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 14, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 024 399
- 024 400
- 024 415
- 024 387
- 024 389
- 024 390
- 024 435
- 024 436
- 024 305 R
- 383 64
- 383 69
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A closure device for a slider bag with a slider and an end stop operable to releasably latch the slider in the closed position and release the slider with minimal user applied force. The closure device includes first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length. The slider is slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips for facilitating the occlusion and deocclusion of the fastening strips when moved towards first and second ends of the fastening strips. The first and second ends of the fastening strips are secured together and an end stop is provided to the first, closing end of the fastening strips. The end stop is provided with quick release latching structure engagable with cooperating latch-receiving structure provided to the mating or opening end of the slider to secure the slider when it is moved into engagement with the end stop at the closing end of the bag.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to improvements in closure devices for plastic storage bags, and more particularly, to plastic reclosable fasteners with sliders for opening and closing the reclosable fasteners on the bag and end stops with engagement means for releasably latching the sliders at the closing end of the bags.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The use of closure devices for fastening storage containers, including plastic bags, is generally known. Furthermore, the manufacture of closure devices made of plastic materials is generally known to those skilled the in the art, as demonstrated by the numerous patents in this area.
A particularly well-known use for closure devices is in connection with flexible storage containers, such as plastic bags. In some instances, the closure device and the associated container are formed from thermoplastic materials, and the closure device and the sidewalls of the container are integrally formed by extrusion as a single piece.
Alternatively, the closure device and sidewall of the container may be formed as separate pieces and then connected by heat sealing or any other suitable connecting process. In either event, such closure devices are particularly useful in providing closure means for retaining matter within the bag.
Conventional closure devices typically utilize mating fastening strips or closure elements, which are used to selectively seal the bag. In addition, sliders may be provided for use in opening and closing the fastening strips. Such reclosable bags equipped with sliders are known in the art as “slider bags.” The slider may include a separator which extends at least partially between the fastening strips. When the slider is moved in the opening direction, the separator divides or deoccludes the fastening strips and opens the bag. When the slider is moved in the closing direction, the slider closes or occludes the fastening strips.
It is well known in the art to provide one or both ends of the reclosable fastener of a slider bag with an end stop to prevent movement of the slider past the ends of the bag. The end stop may be formed from the material of the fastening strips as is known from U.S. Pat. No. 5,950,285 to Porchia et al. Alternatively, the end stop may be formed as a separate plastic clip that is fused with the ends of the fastening strips during manufacture of the bag in accordance with the teachings of U.S. Pat. No. 5,448,807 to Herrington. The end stop may also consist of a separate u-shaped plastic clip that straddles the reclosable fastener and wherein individual clamping members of the clip are secured together by a plastic rivet that pierces the film material of the bag below the reclosable fastener.
It is desirable to be able to latch or secure the slider in its closed position to prevent the bag from accidentally opening. U.S. Pat. No. 5,301,395 to Richardson et al. discloses an end stop provided with an upward pointing hook member at its bottom forward facing edge. The hook member is adapted to extend into a cooperating recess on the bottom wing of the slider. As stated in the disclosure of this patent, the engagement of the recess by the hook member provides the user with a feel of a definite parking position for the slider when the bag is closed. To open the bag, the user must first disengage the hook member from the recess. This opening procedure requires use of brute force to separate the engaged elements. Repeated uses of the slider may cause the inter-engaging parts to wear or weaken and thus diminish the effectiveness of the positive latching feel of the closure.
It would be desirable to releasably latch a slider to an end stop on a bag provided with a reclosable fastener without having to use brute force in order to separate the slider from latching engagement with the end stop.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a closure device for a slider bag with a slider and an end stop having quick release latching means operable to releasably latch the slider in the closed position and release the slider with minimal user applied force. The closure device comprises first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length. The slider is slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips for facilitating the occlusion and deocclusion of the fastening strips when moved towards first and second ends of the fastening strips. The first and second ends of the fastening strips are secured together and an end stop is provided to the first, closing end of the fastening strips. The end stop is provided with quick release latching structure engagable with cooperating latch-receiving structure provided to the mating or opening end of the slider to secure the slider when it is moved into engagement with the end stop at the closing end of the bag.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the slider is configured as an inverted u-shaped member having an upper portion disposed above the fastening strips and a pair of downwardly extending side walls disposed adjacent to the respective first and second fastening strips of the fastener. The quick release latching structure of the end stop includes a pair of tangs or latch members, disposed spaced apart and adjacent to the first and second fastening strips. Each latch member extends lengthwise away from the closing end of the bag and towards the opening end of the slider and has an outward extending ridge member or projection adapted to be receivingly engaged by a corresponding recess provided to the respective inside side wall surfaces of the opening end of the slider. The tangs or latch members are bendable or deflectable at their free ends, much like a diving board, and are designed to be “grandmother friendly” so that they require only a moderate inward pinching force by a user's thumb and finger to release engagement of the slider.
In accordance with an alternate embodiment of the invention, the quick release latching means comprise a single latch member disposed along one sidewall of the end stop. The procedure for unlatching the slider is essentially the same as above whereby the user applies inward pressure to one side of the end stop to initiate disengagement with the slider.
In accordance with another alternate embodiment of the invention, the quick release latching means comprise a single latch member disposed along the top portion of the end stop. The single top-mounted latch member includes an upstanding ridge member or projection adapted to engage a corresponding recess provided to inner wall of the slider top portion. To initiate unlatching of the slider from the end stop, the user pushes downwardly on the top-mounted latch member of the end stop to move the ridge member or projection out of engagement with the recess in the slider while moving the slider in the opening direction.
In accordance with yet another alternate embodiment of the invention, the engagement and receiving structural parts are reversed whereby the end stop is provided with one ore more recesses and the slider is provided with one or more latch members, each having a ridge or projection adapted to be receivingly engaged within the corresponding recess in the end stop.
Methods and apparatus which incorporate the features described above and which are effective to function as described above constitute further, specific objects of the invention. Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the following description and upon reference to the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a more complete understanding of this invention reference should now be had to the embodiments illustrated in greater detail in the accompanying drawings and described below by ways of examples of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a container in the form of a plastic bag having a slider and an end stop provided with means for quick release latching engagement of the slider in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged perspective view of the slider of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged perspective view of the end stop of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged fragmentary side elevation view of the container of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a partial cross-sectional view through the end stop and slider taken along the line and in the direction of arrows
5
—
5
of
FIG. 4
(note the reclosable fastener has been omitted for clarity);
FIG. 6
is a partial cross-sectional view similar to
FIG. 5
showing the slider disengaged from the end stop;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of an end stop with quick release engagement means in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A container constructed in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is generally designated by reference numeral
100
in FIG.
1
. The container
100
is in the form of a plastic food bag
120
having a reclosable fastener device
121
at the open top of the bag
120
. The bag
120
includes a first sidewall
122
and a second sidewall
123
joined at seams
125
,
126
to define a compartment accessible through the open top but sealable by means of the closure device
121
. The closure device
121
includes first and second fastening strips
130
,
131
and a slider
132
. The fastening strips
130
,
131
are adapted to be interlocked between a first end
127
and a second end
128
. The fastening strips
130
,
131
are secured together at the first and second ends
127
,
128
to form end seals. As shown in the figures, the first and second ends
127
,
128
include melted portions
135
,
137
, in which the fastening strips
130
,
131
are melted together by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing or other operation to form the end seals. In other embodiments, the first and second ends
127
and
128
may be secured together by plastic clamps, or by other means. The closure device
121
further includes an end stop
134
disposed proximate the first end
127
.
The fastening strips
130
,
131
, slider
132
and end stop
134
have a longitudinal X-axis
102
, a transverse Y-axis
104
and a vertical Z-axis
106
. The transverse Y axis
104
, the longitudinal X axis
102
and the vertical Z axis
106
are mutually perpendicular to one another and define a three axis coordinate system. The fastening strips
130
,
131
each have a bottom edge
115
and a top edge
117
. The closure device
121
may include a tape portion
118
that extends downward a distance from the bottom edge
115
of the fastening strips
130
,
131
for attachment to the respective first and second sidewalls
122
,
123
. Alternately, tape portion may be omitted and the sidewalls
122
,
123
may be attached directly to the respective first and second fastening strips
130
,
131
.
The slider
132
straddles the fastening strips
130
,
131
and is mounted so that the slider
132
is restrained from being inadvertently pulled off of the fastening strips
130
,
131
along the vertical Z axis
106
but is free to slide back and forth along the longitudinal X axis
102
. The slider
132
engages the fastening strips
130
,
131
so that when the slider moves in the occlusion direction
114
, the fastening strips
130
,
131
interlock and the bag
120
is sealed, and when the slider
132
moves in a deocclusion direction
116
, the fastening strips
130
,
131
separate and the bag is open.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view looking into the opening end of the slider
132
. The slider
132
includes a top portion
140
, a first side portion
142
and a second side portion
144
. The first side portion
142
has an inner side wall
146
and an outer side wall
148
, and an inwardly directed bottom tab
150
. Similarly, the second side portion
144
has an inner side wall
152
and an outer side wall
154
, and an inwardly directed bottom tab
156
. As best seen in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the outer side walls
148
and
154
are bowed outward.
The first and second side portions
142
,
144
straddle the respective first and second fastening strips
130
,
131
and the inwardly directed tabs
150
,
156
mate with the respective bottom edges
115
of the fastening strips
130
,
131
. The slider
132
is prevented from being accidentally pulled off of the reclosable fastener
121
by the engagement between the upper surfaces of the inwardly directed bottom tabs
150
,
156
and the bottom edge
115
of the respective first and second fastening strips
130
,
131
.
As best seen in
FIG. 2
, inner sidewall
152
of the second side portion
144
is provided with a recess
158
, the purpose of which will be described in greater detail below. Although not visible in
FIG. 2
, the inner sidewall
146
of the first side portion
142
is similarly provided with a recess
159
. In accordance with an alternate embodiment, only one of the first and second side walls is provided with a recess. Each of the outer sidewalls
142
and
154
is provided with upraised ridges
160
which provide gripping areas for the user's fingers when moving the slider
132
back and forth along the reclosable fastener
121
. As best seen in
FIGS. 2
,
4
and
5
, the ridges
160
sit within a shallow well
162
provided to the respective outer sidewalls
148
,
154
of the first and second side portions
142
,
144
so as to maintain the bowed outward contour of the outer sidewalls
148
,
154
.
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, the end stop
134
includes a top portion
170
, a first side portion
172
and a second side portion
174
. The first side portion
172
includes a latch member
176
having a base end
176
a
connected to the first side portion
172
and a free end
176
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The free end
176
b
includes an end face
178
that is tapered inwardly in the direction of the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The free end
176
b
further includes a ridge member or projection
180
that extends outwardly in the direction of the transverse y-axis
104
. In similar fashion, the second side portion
174
includes a latch member
182
having a base end
182
a
connected to the second side portion
174
and a free end
182
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
.
The free end
182
b
includes an end face
184
that is tapered inwardly in the direction of the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The free end
182
b
further includes a ridge member or projection
186
that extends outwardly in the direction of the transverse y-axis
104
.
The end stop
134
straddles the fastening strips
130
,
131
at the first end
127
of the bag. End stop side portion
172
includes a bottom portion
188
having an inwardly projecting tab
198
adapted to engage against the bottom edge
115
of fastening strip
130
. Similarly, end stop side portion
174
includes a bottom portion
200
having an inwardly projecting tab
202
adapted to engage against the bottom edge
115
of fastening strip
131
. The lower inside comers of each tab
198
,
202
are provided with upwardly and inwardly tapered surfaces
204
and
206
, respectively. The tapered surfaces
204
,
206
facilitate snap fit insertion of the end stop
134
onto the reclosable fastener
121
. The end stop
134
is secured in straddling position over the reclosable fastener
121
by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing or other operation to form seals between the bottom portions
188
,
200
and the respective adjacent sides of the bag
120
.
As best seen in
FIG. 4
, the slider
132
and the end stop
132
are conformingly contoured in outer appearance so as to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts and so that they interfacially fit together when the slider
132
is positioned against the end stop
134
at the closing end
127
of the bag
120
. The respective top portions
140
and
170
of the slider
132
and end stop
134
slope upward to form a common peak at the point of interfacial engagement between the respective mutually facing end faces
155
and
196
of the slider
132
and end stop
134
. Each of the end stop side portions
172
and
174
further include upstanding longitudinally oriented ribs
190
having end faces
192
adapted to conform with and abut against the respective leading edges
194
of the first and second side portions
142
,
144
of the slider
132
when the slider is moved into to the fully closed position on the bag
120
.
In accordance with the present invention there is provided means for the quick release latching engagement of the slider
132
to the end stop
134
. Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, a positive latching of the slider
132
to the end stop
143
is effectuated by the cooperating receiving engagement of the outward projections
180
,
186
on the latch members
176
,
184
of the end stop
134
within the corresponding recesses
158
,
159
of the slider
132
. The inward tapered faces
178
,
184
on the respective free ends of latch members
176
,
182
help guide the interfacial latching engagement between the slider
132
and end stop
134
. The latch members
176
,
182
of the end stop
134
are inwardly bendable or deflectable in the direction of the transverse y-axis
104
as shown in FIG.
6
. The inward deflection of the latch members
176
,
182
moves the respective outward projections
180
,
186
out of engagement with the recesses
158
,
159
thereby permitting the slider
132
to be moved in the opening direction of the bag. While, a dual latch member arrangement has been shown and described, it is understood that a single latch member arrangement may also be used with equally good results. In other words, the end stop
134
described herein may have only one side portion equipped with a deflectable latch member that is receivingly engagable within a recess provided to an inner sidewall of the slider
132
.
FIG. 7
illustrates a perspective view of another embodiment of an end stop
300
in accordance with the present invention. The end stop
300
includes a top portion
302
, a first side portion
304
and a second side portion
306
. The first side portion
304
includes a latch member
308
having a base end
308
a
connected to the first side portion
304
and a free end
308
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The free end
308
b
includes a projection
310
that extends outwardly in the direction of the horizontal y-axis
104
. In similar fashion, the second side portion
306
includes a latch member
312
having a base end
312
a
(not visible in the figure) connected to the second side portion
306
and a free end
312
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The free end
312
b
includes a projection
314
(not visible in the figure) that extends outwardly in the direction of the horizontal y-axis
104
.
The end stop
300
includes clamp means for clamping together the respective lower pad regions
316
,
318
of side portions
304
,
306
. In accordance with this embodiment, the clamp means comprise a hasp-type fastener including a rivet
320
which holds together the lower pad regions
316
,
318
. In use, the end stop
300
straddles the reclosable fastener
121
and the lower pad regions
316
,
318
act as a pair of clamps on opposite sides of the reclosable fastener
121
.
FIG. 8
illustrates a perspective view of another embodiment of a flexible food bag-type container
400
with quick release latching structure in accordance with the present invention. The container
400
comprises a closure device
402
including first and second fastening strips
404
,
406
and a slider
408
. As described above in connection with the prior embodiments, the fastening strips
404
,
406
are adapted to be interlocked between a first end
409
and a second end (not shown). The closure device
402
further includes an end stop
410
disposed proximate the first end
409
.
The slider
408
is configured as an inverted, generally u-shaped piece that straddles the fastening strips
404
,
406
and is mounted to slide back and forth along the longitudinal x-axis
102
. Although not shown, the slider
408
may include inwardly directed bottom tab structure that is effective to prevent the slider from being inadvertently pulled off the fastening strips
404
,
406
. The slider
408
includes a top portion
412
, a first side portion
414
and a second side portion
416
. The top portion
412
extends a distance above the fastening strips
404
,
406
. The slider
408
further includes a latch member
418
that extends longitudinally in the direction of the end stop
410
and is elevated a distance above the fastening strips
404
,
406
. The latch member
418
is provided with a recess
420
along its top surface.
The end stop
410
is also configured as an inverted, generally u-shaped piece including a top portion
422
, a first side portion
424
and a second side portion
426
. The lower ends of first and second side portions
424
,
426
are connected to the sides of the bag either by ultrasonic sealing, heat sealing or by use of a rivet or like mechanical fastening means. The upper ends of the first and second side portions
424
,
426
extend a distance above the fastening strips
404
,
406
, which in combination with the top surface
422
defme a cavity
428
sized to receive the insertion of the latch member
418
as the slider
408
is moved into the closed position on the bag. The upper inside wall of the cavity
428
is provided with a downward extending projection
430
adapted to engage within recess
420
of the latch member
418
. The first and second sidewalls
414
and
416
of the slide are cutaway at region
432
adjacent and below the latch member. The cut away portions
432
permit the end stop-facing end of the slider top portion
412
to bend downward upon the application of finger pressure applied to the top portion
412
just aft of the latch member as indicated by the directional arrow A. The downward deflection of the latch member
418
frees the recess
420
from latching engagement with the projection
430
thereby allowing the slider
408
to be freely moved in the opening direction of the bag. As shown, the latch member
418
may further include a locator member in the form of a longitudinally projecting member
440
, which is cooperably received within a corresponding recess
442
provided to the back wall of cavity
428
.
FIG. 9
illustrates a perspective view of another embodiment of a flexible food bag-type container
500
with quick release latching structure in accordance with the present invention. The container
500
comprises a closure device
502
including first and second fastening strips
504
,
506
and a slider
508
. As described above in connection with the prior embodiments, the fastening strips
504
,
506
are adapted to be interlocked between a first end
509
and a second end (not shown). The closure device
502
further includes an end stop
510
disposed proximate the first end
509
.
The slider
508
is configured as an inverted, generally u-shaped piece that straddles the fastening strips
504
,
506
and is mounted to slide back and forth along the longitudinal x-axis
102
. Although not shown, the slider
508
may include inwardly directed bottom tab structure that is effective to prevent the slider from being inadvertently pulled off the fastening strips
504
,
506
. The slider
508
includes a top portion
512
, a first side portion
514
and a second side portion
516
. The first side portion
514
includes a latch member
518
having a base end
518
a
connected to the first side portion
514
and a free end
518
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The latch member free end
518
b
includes a ridge member or projection
520
that extends outwardly in the direction of the transverse y-axis
104
. In similar fashion, the second side portion
516
includes a latch member
519
having a base end
519
a
(not visible in the Figure) connected to the second side portion
516
and a free end
519
b
that extends in the longitudinal x-axis
102
. The second latch free end
519
b
includes a ridge member or projection
521
(not visible in the Figure) that extends outwardly in the direction of the transverse y-axis
104
.
The end stop
510
is also configured as an inverted, generally u-shaped piece including a top portion
522
, a first side portion
524
and a second side portion
526
. The lower ends of first and second side portions
524
,
526
are connected to the sides of the bag either by ultrasonic sealing, heat sealing or by use of a rivet or like mechanical fastening means. The first end stop side portion
524
includes recess structure, in this example hole
528
, sized to receivingly engage the projection
520
of latch member
518
of the slider first side portion
514
. Similarly, the second end stop side portion
526
includes a hole
530
sized to receivingly engage the projection provided to the latch member
519
of the slider second side portion
516
. The latch members
518
,
519
of the slider
508
are inwardly bendable or deflectable in the direction of the transverse y-axis.
The inward deflection of the latch members
518
,
519
moves the respective outward projections
520
,
521
out of engagement with the holes
528
,
530
thereby permitting the slider
508
to be moved in the opening direction of the bag. This embodiment is substantially a reversal of parts of the embodiment shown and described above in connection with
FIGS. 2-6
.
Although several interlocking fastening strip embodiments have been specifically described and illustrated herein, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that other kinds, types, or forms of fastening strips can alternatively be used without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
The interlocking fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion through a die and may be formed from any suitable thermoplastic material including, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, or the like, or from a combination thereof. Thus, resins or mixtures of resins such as high-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, and low-density polyethylene may be employed to prepare the interlocking fastening strips.
When the fastening strips are used in a sealable bag, the fastening strips and the films that form the body of the bag may be conveniently manufactured from heat sealable material. In this way, the bag may be economically formed by using an aforementioned thermoplastic material and by heat sealing the fastening strips to the bag. For example, the bag may be made from a mixture of high pressure, low-density polyethylene and linear, low-density polyethylene.
The fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion or other known methods. For example, the closure device may be manufactured as individual fastening strips for later attachment to the bag or may be manufactured integrally with the bag. In addition, the fastening strips may be manufactured with or without flange portions on one or both of the fastening strips depending upon the intended use of the fastening strips or expected additional manufacturing operations. The slits may be cut during the manufacturing of the fastening strips using rollers which contain an appropriately placed knife edge.
Generally, the fastening strips can be manufactured in a variety of forms to suit the intended use. The fastening strips may be integrally formed on the opposing sidewalls of the container or bag, or connected to the container by the use of any of several known methods. For example, a thermoelectric device may be applied to a film in contact with the flange portion of the fastening strips or the base portion of fastening strips having no flange portion, to cause a transfer of heat through the film to produce melting at the interface of the film and a flange portion or base portion of the fastening strips. Suitable thermoelectric devices include heated rotary discs, traveling heater bands, resistance-heated slide wires, and the like. The connection between the film and the fastening strips may also be established by the use of hot melt adhesives, hot jets of air to the interface, ultrasonic heating, or other known methods. The bonding of the fastening strips to the film stock may be carried out either before or after the film is U-folded to form the bag. In any event, such bonding may be done prior to side sealing the bag at the edges by conventional thermal cutting. In addition, the first and second fastening strips may be positioned on opposite sides of the film. Such an embodiment would be suited for wrapping an object or a collection of objects such as wires. The first and second fastening strips should usually be positioned on the film in a generally parallel relationship with respect to each other, although this will depend on the intended use.
The slider may be multiple parts and snapped together. In addition, the slider may be made from multiple parts and fused or welded together. The slider may also be a one-piece construction. The slider can be colored, opaque, translucent or transparent. The slider may be injection molded or made by any other method. The slider may be molded from any suitable plastic material, such as high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terrephthalate, polycarbonate or ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)
From the foregoing it will be understood that modifications and variations may be effectuated to the disclosed structures—particularly in light of the foregoing teachings—without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. As such, no limitation with respect to the specific embodiments described and illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. On the contrary, it is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A closure device, comprising:first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; and interfacial latching means for latching respective abutting faces of said slider to said end stop when said slider is moved into contact with said end stop and wherein said interfacial latching means is operable to release said slider from latching engagement with said end stop upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis.
- 2. The invention of claim 1 wherein said interfacial latching means includes:a recess provided to said slider; and a deflectable latch member having a fixed end connected to said end stop and an extended free end disposed facing said slider, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 3. The invention of claim 2 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 4. The invention of claim 2 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 5. The invention of claim 4 wherein said end stop includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 6. The invention of claim 1 wherein said interfacial latching means includes:a recess provided to said end stop; and a deflectable latch member having a fixed end connected to said slider and an extended free end disposed facing said end stop, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 7. The invention of claim 6 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 8. The invention of claim 6 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 9. The invention of claim 8 wherein said slider includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 10. The invention of claim 1 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
- 11. A container comprising:first and second sidewalls joined at seams to form a compartment with an open top; first and second interlocking fastening strips respectively connected to said first and second sidewalls at said open top, said first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; and interfacial latching means for latching respective abutting faces of said slider to said end stop when said slider is moved into contact with said end stop and wherein said interfacial latching means is operable to release said slider from latching engagement with said end stop upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis.
- 12. The invention of claim 11 wherein said interfacial latching means includes:a recess provided to said slider; and a deflectable latch member having a fixed end connected to said end stop and an extended free end disposed facing said slider, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 13. The invention of claim 12 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 14. The invention of claim 12 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 15. The invention of claim 14 wherein said end stop includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 16. The invention of claim 11 wherein said interfacial latching means includes:a recess provided to said end stop; and a deflectable latch member having a fixed end connected to said slider and an extended free end disposed facing said end stop, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 17. The invention of claim 16 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 18. The invention of claim 16 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 19. The invention of claim 18 wherein said slider includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 20. The invention of claim 11 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
- 21. A closure device, comprising:first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; said end stop includes a deflectable latch member cooperable with recess structure on said slider for restraining movement of said slider when said slider is moved into engagement with said end stop and wherein said latch member is operable to release said slider upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis; and wherein said latch member has a fixed end connected to said end stop and an extended free end disposed facing said slider, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess structure so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop. 22.The invention of claim 21 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 23. The invention of claim 21 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 24. The invention of claim 23 wherein said end stop includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 25. The invention of claim 21 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
- 26. A closure device, comprising:first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; said slider includes a deflectable latch member cooperable with recess structure on said end stop for restraining movement of said slider when said slider is moved into engagement with said end stop and wherein said latch member is operable to release said slider upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis; and wherein said latch member has a fixed end connected to said slider and an extended free end disposed facing said end stop, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess structure so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 27. The invention of claim 26 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 28. The invention of claim 26 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 29. The invention of claim 28 wherein said slider includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 30. The invention of claim 26 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
- 31. A container comprising:first and second sidewalls joined at seam to form a compartment with an open top; first and second interlocking fastening strips respectively connected to said first and second sidewalls at said open top, said first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; said end stop includes a deflectable latch member cooperable with recess structure on said slider for restraining movement of said slider when said slider is moved into engagement with said end stop and wherein said latch member is operable to release said slider upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis; and wherein said latch member has a fixed end connected to said end stop and an extended free end disposed facing said slider, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess structure so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 32. The invention of claim 31 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 33. The invention of claim 31 wherein said end stop includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 34. The invention of claim 33 wherein said end stop includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 35. The invention of claim 31 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
- 36. A container comprising:first and second sidewalls joined at seam to form a compartment with an open top; first and second interlocking fastening strips respectively connected to said first and second sidewalls at said open top, said first and second interlocking fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined x-axis between first and second ends, the fastening strips being secured together at the first and second ends; a slider straddling the fastening strips adapted to occlude the fastening strips when moved toward the first end and deocclude the fastening strips when moved toward the second end; an end stop mounted proximate to the first end of said fastening strips; said slider includes a deflectable latch member cooperable with recess structure on said end stop for restraining movement of said slider when said slider is moved into engagement with said end stop and wherein said latch member is operable to release said slider upon application of finger pressure by a user along an axis transverse to said x-axis; and wherein said latch member has a fixed end connected to said slider and an extended free end disposed facing said end stop, said free end of said latch member having a projection thereon, said latch member being normally biased to urge said projection into receiving engagement within said recess structure so as to restrain movement of said slider when said slider is brought into contact with said end stop.
- 37. The invention of claim 36 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to said top portion.
- 38. The invention of claim 36 wherein said slider includes a top portion and first and second side portions depending from said top portion, and wherein said latch member is connected to one of said first and second side portions.
- 39. The invention of claim 38 wherein said slider includes a second latch member provided to the other of said first and second side portions.
- 40. The invention of claim 36 wherein said slider and end stop are conformingly contoured in outer appearance to provide an aesthetic blend of the two parts when interfacially fit together.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
844815 |
Jun 1970 |
CA |
1170370 |
Jan 1959 |
FR |
558072 |
Jun 1958 |
IT |