1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to suture packages for supplying a surgical needle, and more specifically, an endostitch needle, having a length of suture material attached thereto. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a suture package having a circular body portion defining a suture tray for receipt of the length of suture material, a loading unit affixed to the circular body portion for supporting the surgical needle, and a cover to protect the needle and suture prior to use.
2. Background of Related Art
During various surgical procedures it is often necessary to manipulate a surgical needle, having a length of suture material attached thereto, with a surgical suturing apparatus. This is particularly true in minimally invasive surgical procedures wherein the surgery is performed through a small incision or port allowing access to a body cavity.
Various forms of packaging or devices have been developed to provide the surgical needle and an associated length of suture material to the surgical suturing apparatus. These packages or devices typically hold the surgical needle loosely within the packaging and bend or wrap the length of suture material within the packaging to conserve space. The length of suture material may be wrapped into a figure eight configuration. Alternatively, the length of suture material may be wrapped around a spool positioned within the packaging.
In a particular application, a double-ended surgical needle is used in conjunction with the surgical suturing apparatus. The double-ended surgical needle is alternately secured within the jaws of the surgical suturing apparatus, specifically within small holes formed within the jaws. In order to load the surgical needle within the jaws of the suturing apparatus, the jaws of the suturing apparatus and, specifically, the holes formed therein, must be precisely aligned over opposite ends of the double ended surgical needle.
Additionally, some surgical procedures are best performed with the use of a barbed length of suture material having a loop at one end thereof. After suturing the appropriate tissue, the surgical needle is passed through the loop such that the barbs in the length of suture material engage the interior of the loop to lock the suture in place about the tissue. Due to the presence of barbs, which tend to engage or foul with each other, it is often not possible to wrap a length of suture material within compact packaging such that it passes back over itself.
Furthermore, the needle's position on a loading unit is critical to the needle being able to be received in the jaws of the surgical suturing apparatus.
Therefore, a need exists for a suture package assembly which is capable of precisely positioning a surgical needle for receipt by a surgical suturing apparatus. There is also a need for a suture package assembly having a cover to protect the surgical needle and length of suture material prior to use.
There is disclosed a suture package assembly including a suture tray having a body portion with a peripheral rim and a central body portion defining a circumferential suture retaining trough therebetween. A loading unit is attached to a central body portion of the suture tray. A cover is engageable with the body portion and includes a circular disk having a cut out for receipt of the loading unit therethrough and an elongate flap extending from the circular disk. The circular disk is positioned over the suture tray and the elongate flap is folded relative to the circular disk along a primary fold line such that the elongate flap covers the loading unit. The suture tray includes a plurality of inwardly directed tabs along the peripheral rim which are engageable with the disk to retain the disk on the suture tray.
The elongate flap terminates in a nose having a tab and the circular disk includes a slot such that the tab engages the slot to secure the elongate flap over the loading unit.
In a specific embodiment, the loading unit is removably attached to the body portion.
There is also disclosed a cover, for use with a suture tray having a loading unit mounted thereon, including a disk having cut out for receipt of the loading unit and an elongate flap extending from the disk. The elongate flap includes a plurality of panels separated by fold lines. A first end of the elongate flap is connected to the disk along a primary fold line. The disk includes a slot and a second end of the elongate flap is engageable within the slot to secure the elongate flap to the disk. In one embodiment, the disk is a substantially circular disk.
In an alternative embodiment, the disk includes alternating arcuate and scalloped peripheral portions.
There is also disclosed a method of covering a suture tray and a loading unit positioned on the suture tray including providing a cover having a disk and an elongate flap extending from one peripheral side edge of the disk. The cover has a first side including a disk first side and a flap first side. The method includes the step of positioning the disk over the suture tray such that the disk covers a suture positioned in the suture tray and folding the elongate flap along a first fold line such that the disk first side is adjacent to the flap first side.
The method further includes the step of securing a nose end of the flap to a second peripherals side edge of the disk opposite a first peripheral side edge of the disk.
The method additionally includes the step of folding the elongate flap such that a portion of the flap covers the loading unit.
The method still further includes the step of positioning the disk over the suture tray such that the loading unit protrudes through tan opening in the disk.
The elongate flap has a panel portion and the method includes folding the elongate flap such that the panel portion of the elongate flap overlies a needle contained within the loading unit when the elongate flap is positioned over the loading unit.
Various embodiments of the presently disclosed suture package are disclosed herein with reference to the drawings, wherein:
Embodiments of the presently disclosed suture package assemblies, for use with double pointed surgical needles and knotless sutures, will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings wherein like numerals designate identical or corresponding elements in each of the several views. As is common in the art, the term “proximal” refers to that part or component closer to the user or operator, i.e., surgeon or physician, while the term “distal” refers to that part or component further away from the user.
Referring initially to
In order to retain a length of barbed suture within suture tray 12 as well as protecting a double pointed surgical needle supported within the loading unit 14, suture package assembly 10 further includes a suture package cover 16. Suture package cover 16 includes a circular suture tray cover or disk 18 and a needle or loading unit cover in the form of an elongate flap 20 formed integrally with disk 18. As used herein, the term “disk” refers to that part of the disclosed suture package covers for example suture package cover 16, that is directly affixed to the associated suture tray, for example suture tray 12. Disk 18 and elongate flap 20 are connected along a primary fold line 22.
A tab 24 is formed in a nose 26 located at a distal end 28 of elongate flap 20. Tab 24 is configured to engage a slot 30 foamed within disk 18 in order to secure elongate flap 20 over loading unit 14. A cutout 32 in disk 18 is provided to allow loading unit 14 to project through disk 18.
Referring now to
Referring now to
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An alignment recess 72 is formed within base 60 and is configured to receive a distal end of a surgical suturing instrument. An alignment pin 74 is provided within alignment recess 72 to engage the distal end of the surgical suturing instrument as well as a pair of ears 76 and 78 which are also provided to engage and align the distal end of the surgical suturing instrument. A pair of wings 80 and 82 are also provided on base 60 to facilitate guiding the surgical instrument into alignment with a surgical needle retained within needle support member 62.
As noted hereinabove, loading unit 14 and suture tray 12 are provided to supply a surgical needle, for example double pointed surgical needle 84, along with a length of barbed suture 86, to a surgical suturing apparatus. Length of barbed suture 86 is affixed to double pointed surgical needle 84 at a center 88 of needle 84. A notch 90 is provided between arms 66 and 88 and extends through base 60 to allow length of barbed suture 86 to pass from double pointed surgical needle 84 and into circular suture trough 40 formed in circular body portion 34.
Referring now to
In order to accommodate the various features of loading unit 14, elongate flap 20 is provided with a series of cuts or openings. Specifically, primary panel 102 includes a pair of cuts 114 and 116 which form a pair of push out flaps 118 and 120. Push out flaps 118 and 120 cooperate with a pair of cut outs 122 and 124, formed on disk 18, to accommodate stop pins 46 and 48 when disk 18 is positioned on suture tray 12 and elongate flap 20 is folded over loading unit 14. Additionally, an elongate cut out 126 is provided in third panel 106 to provide clearance for needle support member 62. Further, a pair of cut outs 128 and 130 are formed in fourth panel 108 and are provided to accommodate ears 76 and 78 projecting from base 60 of loading unit 14. Finally, fourth panel 108 is provided with a pair of side notches 136 and 138 which are configured to allow room for wings 80 and 82 of loading unit 14. These various cuts, push out flaps and cut outs allow elongate flap 20 to be secured over loading unit 14 by frictional engagement with corresponding structure on loading unit 14.
As shown, disk 18 is additionally provided with a plurality of peripheral holes which cooperate with molding holes 44 formed in circular body portion 34 of suture tray 12 to allow sterilization gases to penetrate suture package assembly 10 and thereby sterilize the disclosed surgical needle and associated length of suture material.
Referring now to FIGS. 3 and 5-7, the assembly and use of suture package assembly 10 will now be described. Initially, loading unit 14 is separated from suture tray 12 and suture package cover 16 is also separated from suture tray 12. Loading unit 14 may be provided in the assembled condition including double pointed surgical needle 84 positioned within needle holding notch 64 on needle support member 62 with a length of barbed suture 86 attached to center 88 of double pointed surgical needle 84. In order to assemble suture package assembly 10, loading unit 14 is manipulated to initially position finger tabs 70 of loading unit 14 against stop pins 46 and 48 projecting from raised central portion 38 of suture tray 12. Loading unit 14 is moved downwardly toward raised central portion 38 to position base 60 of loading unit 14 between alignment tabs 54 and 56 on raised central portion 38. In order to secure loading unit 14 to raised central portion 38, loading unit 14 is pressed down between snap hooks 50 and 52 such that snap hooks 50 and 52 frictionally retain loading unit 14 on raised central portion 38 of suture tray 12.
Thereafter, length of barbed suture 86 is positioned within circular suture trough 40 formed in circular body portion 34 of suture tray 12. Next, disk 18 of suture package cover 16 is advance toward suture tray 12 and loading unit 14. Disk 18 is positioned such that disk 18 is positioned over loading unit 14. Next, disk 18 is manipulated so as to position disk 18 between inwardly directed tabs 42 formed in peripheral sidewall 36 of circular body portion 34 to thereby secure disk 18 to suture tray 12.
Referring now to
With specific reference to
Finally, nose 26 of elongate flap 20 is manipulated to force tab 24 located in nose 26 into slot 30 located in disk 18 so as to finally secure elongate flap 20 to disk 18. In this manner, loading unit 14 and suture package cover 16 are properly affixed to suture tray 12 to protect double pointed surgical needle 84 and length of barbed suture 86. Thereafter, suture package assembly 10 may be subjected to sterilization processes to prepare double pointed surgical needle 84 and length of barbed suture 86 for use.
Referring now to
A distal end 146 of a surgical suturing apparatus (not shown) is manipulated to position an elongate tubular member 148 of distal end 146 between ears 76 and 78 on loading unit 14. A hole 150 provided on elongate tubular member 148 is positioned over alignment pin 74 in loading unit 14. Thereafter, jaws 150 and 152 are manipulated beneath upwardly projecting L-shaped card arms 66 and 68 so as to surround double pointed surgical needle 84. Double pointed surgical needle 84 and elongate tubular member 148 is lifted free of loading unit 14. As elongate tubular member 148 is lifted free, length of barbed suture 86 is drawn through notch 90 and out of suture package assembly 10. In this manner, suture package assembly 10 protects a double pointed surgical needle 84 and length of barbed suture 86 while supplying them to a surgical instrument for use.
Referring now to
Disk 168 also includes a plurality of peripheral holes 184 which may facilitate the sterilization of the contents of suture package assembly 160. Disk 168 further includes a tab 186 extending from this 168 to primary fold line 172.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Loading unit 164 is identical to loading unit 14 described hereinabove and generally includes a base 202 having a tab 204 extending from base 202. Similar to that described hereinabove, tab 204 is positioned adjacent stop pins 200 and 210 and between alignment tabs 216 and 218. Loading unit 164 is held in place on raised central portion 192 by engagement with snap hooks 212 and 214 with base 202 of loading unit 164. Suture package assembly 160 additionally includes a double pointed surgical needle 206 having a length of barbed suture 208 extending from needle 206.
Referring specifically to
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Finally, suture package assembly 300 additionally includes a double pointed surgical needle 348 mounted on loading unit 304 in a manner identical to that described hereinabove with regard to previous double pointed surgical needles of loading units. A length of barbed suture material 350 extends from double pointed surgical needle 348, through loading unit 304, and is retained within suture trough 330 formed in body portion 324 of suture tray 302.
Likewise, with reference back to
With reference now to
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With reference now to
It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. For example, the recessed or scalloped portions of the disclosed suture trays may be ribbed or otherwise textured to facilitate grasping by the hand of a user. Further, the disclosed suture package assembly may be mated to a second suture package assembly to provide multiple needle-suture assemblies in a single suture package. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of particular embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the claims appended hereto.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13473928 | May 2012 | US |
Child | 14046140 | US | |
Parent | 12544779 | Aug 2009 | US |
Child | 13473928 | US |