This application claims the foreign priority benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119 of Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-293715 filed on Dec. 25, 2009, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an energy saving assistance system and an energy saving assistance program, particularly relates to an energy saving assistance system and an energy saving assistance program for creating an energy saving plan.
2. Description of the Related Art
It has been considered that one of causes of the global warming is CO2, and in order to reduce progression of the global warming, various energy saving actions have been attempted. Turning off the light in an empty room in one's house or turning off the light during lunch time in an office is one of energy saving solutions causing no cost. However, in some cases, for the purpose of energy saving, existing equipment or device that has been used is required to be replaced with new one of energy saving type, which may cause additional economic load on a user, and such a case may even hinder an energy saving promotion. In addition, there is another problem that a user cannot grapes how much effect of the energy saving is achieved even though new equipment or device of energy saving type is introduced. There is a further problem that a user who is not familiar with mechanical devices does not know how to carry out such an energy saving action at all. There are disclosed techniques to address the above problems in JP2001-56804A and JP2001-344412A.
In the technique disclosed in JP2001-56804A, the system represents to a user a list of available energy saving solutions so that the user selects one or some of the energy saving solutions. After the user introduces the selected energy saving solution, the system monitors all the time whether or not the energy saving is achieved as initially estimated based on the estimated energy reduction expected through the selected energy saving solution and the actually measured energy consumption, and informs the user of results of the monitoring, so that the user can know how much effect of the energy saving has been achieved. Then, the system pays a price for the energy reduction that has been reduced through the energy saving solution into a given bank account, which enables the user to buy an additional energy saving device at a higher price more easily.
A technique disclosed in JP2001-344412A is a technique that is developed from the technique disclosed in JP2001-56804A. JP2001-56804β also discloses a technique to suggest a time when to introduce an additional energy saving solution. In order to calculate the above introduction time, the system in the technique of JP2001-56804A calculates “a remaining debt of existing energy saving equipment or devices and cost for energy saving devices planned to be newly introduced” and “cost reduction through the existing devices and newly introduced energy saving devices”, and based on this calculation the system informs a user of an energy saving device whose cost recovery period reaches five or six years and a time when to introduce a new energy saving device.
In Japan, according to the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy since 2010, every company is obligated to save energy per annual rate of 1%. However, there is a problem that prior arts disclosed in such as JP2001-56804A and JP2001-344412A are not conforming with this Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy. Specifically, according to the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy, the energy saving target is getting stricter year by year, but these prior arts describe nothing about shifting of the energy saving target in accordance with Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy.
Since the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy obligates every company to achieve energy saving per annual rate of 1%, a company having dozens or hundreds of bases is required to achieve energy saving per annual rate of 1% through these bases in total. Thus, each company should carry out an energy saving action through plural bases in total. However, the above prior arts describe nothing about a solution to address a problem that may occur when carrying out an energy saving action through plural bases of a company in total (for example, users need to focus energy saving on a particular base such as an energy saving model building; to set the priority order in selecting an energy solution (energy saving equipment or device); or to leave budget behind as little as possible if the budget for a energy saving action is estimated in advance).
The applicant of the present invention has filed JP 2009-45036 that discloses a technique of creating an energy saving plan to comply with an energy saving target that varies year by year, and suggesting to a user an energy saving action and a time when to introduce this energy saving action. However, in JP 2009-45036, a sufficient consideration has not been made in creating an energy saving plan in accordance with users need to focus an energy saving action on a particular base such as an energy saving model building; to set the priority order in selecting an energy solution (energy saving equipment or devices); or to leave budget behind as little as possible if the budget for a energy saving action is estimated in advance.
The present invention has an object to provide an energy saving assistance system and an energy saving assistance program for creating a plan to select an energy saving solution to continuously clear an annual energy saving target in accordance with the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy and a time to introduce this selected solution with consideration through plural bases in total, in accordance with users need wishing to preferentially carry out an energy saving action on a particular base such as an energy saving model building; wishing a priority order in selecting an energy solution (energy saving equipment or devices); or wishing to leave budget behind as little as possible if the budget for an energy saving solution is estimated in advance.
Other problems than the above-mentioned problems will be apparent from descriptions of the specification and the attached drawings of the present invention.
To solve the above problems, when creating an energy saving plan through plural bases in total, the present invention provides (A) a “user setting section” for setting users need including a target reduction such as an annual rate of energy saving for every year, a priority order of base selection, a priority order of energy saving solution selection, and an estimated budget when carrying out an energy saving solution, (B) an “elemental effect calculation section” for calculating an energy saving effect due to replacement with energy saving equipment (energy saving solution) for every base, (C) a “consolidation section” for creating and outputting, based on the energy saving effect calculated for every base, an energy saving plan that continuously clears the target reduction such as an annual rate of energy saving for every year and satisfies the users need.
First, on (A) the user setting section, a user sets a target reduction of an annual rate of energy saving that is a reduction rate relative to energy consumption for a reference year, and the priority order of base selection, the priority order of energy saving solution selection and estimated budget when carrying out an energy saving solution.
Next, (B) the elemental effect calculation section calculates an energy saving effect for every energy saving solution for every base (for every energy saving facility or for every energy saving equipment), and sends data to (C) the consolidation section.
(C) The consolidation section receives all the data concerning energy saving effect for every energy saving solution for every base, and from all the data, selects an energy saving solution that satisfies the users need specified by the user on the user setting section, and lists up these energy saving solutions. As for definition of a time when to introduce an appropriate energy saving solution among this list, such a time is defined as the time when to introduce the energy saving solution when a transit of the energy consumption after introducing the energy saving solution continuously satisfies the target value of the annual rate of energy saving set on (A) the user setting section, and goes as close to the target value of the annual rate of energy saving as possible. If the estimated budge has leeway, an energy saving solution may be carried out ahead of schedule with the budget left behind as little as possible, so that the target value of the annual rate of energy saving can be cleared more easily in and after the next year. Finally, as the energy saving plan, a pair of the energy saving solution and the time when to introduce the energy saving solution for every base is output.
A summation of estimated energy consumption after introducing the energy saving solution for every base is calculated, and output this calculated value as a transit of the energy consumption through all the plural bases along with the above garget value.
The present invention may employ the following configuration.
(1) The present invention provides an energy saving assistance system that includes a program that runs on at least one computer, and creates an energy saving plan for defining time when to introduce an energy saving solution implemented by installing an energy saving equipment. The program includes: a user setting section for setting as users need a target reduction of energy consumption through all of plural bases for every year and a priority order of selecting from the plural bases a base where an energy saving solution is preferentially carried out; an elemental effect calculation section for calculating an energy effect of every energy saving solution for a base of interest among the bases where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out in the priority order, with reference to a data base storing equipment information before installing the energy saving equipment for the base of interest and a data base storing specifications of the energy saving equipment for the base of interest, and this calculation of the energy saving effect of every energy saving solution being carried out for every base of the bases where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out in the priority order, and outputting the calculated energy saving effect of every energy saving solution for every base in a form of an elemental effect table; a consolidation section for creating the energy saving plan in accordance with the users need, using the elemental effect table, and representing this energy saving plan to the user; and for every action year, the consolidation section adopts an energy saving solution set in the elemental effect table as the energy saving solution to be introduced in an action year of interest in the priority order of base selection for the energy saving solution, so that total energy saving effect due to the adopted energy saving solution can clear a target reduction to be achieved in a next year after a year when the energy saving solution is carried out, and represents to the user an energy saving plan that specifies an energy saving equipment to be installed and a year when to install the equipment.
(2) In (1), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the user setting section has a function for setting an estimated budget for every year as the users need, and although the total energy saving effects due to the adopted energy saving solutions clear the target reduction to be achieved in the next year after the year when the energy saving solution is carried out, but if total installation cost of the energy saving equipment installed is less than a total estimated budget for every year up to the action year the consolidation section installs an additional energy saving solution in the action year of interest in a range in which the total installation cost of the energy saving equipment installed does not exceed the total estimated budget for every year up to the action year of interest.
(3) In (2), the present invention may employ a configuration in which, if the total installation cost of the energy saving equipment installed is more than the total estimated budget for every year up to the action year of interest, the consolidation section defines a year when to install the energy saving equipment so that the total energy saving effect due to the adopted energy saving solutions barely clear the target reduction to be achieved in the next year of the action year of interest.
(4) In (1), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the consolidation section defines a year when to install the energy saving equipment so that the total energy saving effect due to the adopted energy saving solutions barely clears the target reduction to be achieved in the next year of the action year of interest.
(5) In any one of (1) to (4), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the user setting section has a function for setting a priority order of selecting the energy saving equipment to be preferentially installed from plural energy saving equipments, and setting a priority order of conditions to define which of a priority order of selecting a base where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out or the priority order of selecting the energy saving equipment to be preferentially installed is given a higher priority, for every action year, the consolidation section adopts the energy saving solution in the elemental effect table as the energy saving solution to be installed in the next year after the action year of interest in an order that satisfies the priority order of selecting the base where the saving energy solution is preferentially carried out, the priority order of selecting the energy saving solution to be preferentially carried out and the priority order of the conditions, so that the total energy saving effect due to the adopted energy saving solution clears the target reduction to be achieved in the next year after the action year of interest, and represents to a user the energy saving plan to define the energy saving equipment for the every base of the bases where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out and the year when to install the energy saving equipments.
(6) In any one of (1) to (5), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the consolidation section sums up energy consumptions after the energy saving solutions are carried out for the every base, and outputs the summation of the energy consumptions along with target values as a transit of an energy consumption through all the plural bases.
(7) In any one of (1) to (6), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the consolidation section converts at least one of the energy saving effect for every energy saving solution in the elemental effect table and the target reduction of the energy consumption through all the plural bases for every year, so as to compare both the energy saving effect for every energy saving solution and the target reduction for every year with each other.
(8) In any one of (1) to (7), the present invention may employ a configuration in which quantity in crude oil equivalent or CO2 emission is used as an index of the energy consumption.
(9) In any one of (1) to (8), the present invention may employ a configuration in which reduction rate is used as the target reduction for every year.
(10) In any one of (1) to (9), the present invention may employ a configuration in which the computer includes a server computer and a client computer, which are coupled with each other via a network, an input of the users need on the user setting section is executed on the client computer, the energy saving effect is calculated on the elemental effect calculation section, and the year when to install the energy saving equipment is defined on the server computer.
(11) In any one of (1) to (9), the present invention may employ a configuration in which both the calculation of the energy saving effect and the definition of the year when to install the energy saving equipment are executed on a single computer.
(12) The present invention provides an energy saving assistance program that runs on at least one computer, and creates an energy saving plan for defining time when to introduce an energy saving action implemented by installing energy saving equipment. The program includes an elemental effect calculation section for calculating an energy effect of every energy saving solution for a base of interest among the bases where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out in the priority order, with reference to a data base storing equipment information before installing the energy saving equipment for the base of interest and a data base storing specifications of the energy saving equipment for the base of interest, and this calculation of the energy saving effect of every energy saving solution being carried out for every base of the bases where the energy saving solution is preferentially carried out in the priority order, and outputting the calculated energy saving effect of every energy saving solution for every base in a form of an elemental effect table; a user setting section for setting as users need a target reduction of energy consumption through all of plural bases for every year and a priority order of selecting from the plural bases a base where an energy saving solution is preferentially carried out; a consolidation section for creating the energy saving plan in accordance with the users need, using the elemental effect table, and representing this energy saving plan to the user; and for every action year, the consolidation section adopts an energy saving solution set in the elemental effect table as the energy saving solution to be introduced in an action year of interest in the priority order of base selection for the energy saving solution, so that total energy saving effect due to the adopted energy saving solution can clear a target reduction to be achieved in a next year after a year when the energy saving solution is carried out, and represents to the user an energy saving plan that specifies an energy saving equipment to be installed and a year when to install the equipment.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying exemplary drawings.
Descriptions will be provided on the present invention with reference to the drawings, hereinafter. Note that, in each drawing and each embodiment, the same numerical references are used for components having the similar or same functions, and detailed descriptions will be omitted.
Hereinafter, descriptions will be provided on an embodiment of the present invention.
Next, various function units of the server 0102 will be described hereinafter. A numeric reference 0108 denotes a communication function unit for the server 0102 to communicate data with another computer. A numeric reference 0109 denotes a calculation function unit that is a processor such as a CPU. A numeric reference 0110 is a storage function unit for temporarily storing data in the semiconductor memory or the like. In the server 0102, the communication function unit 0108, the calculation function unit 0109, the storage function unit 0110 are electrically coupled with one another. A numeric reference 0111 denotes a communication network such as the Internet, and the client 0101 and the server 0102 are coupled with each other through the communication network 0111.
The order of processing for embodying the present invention in the above configuration is as follow:
(Process 1) Inputting data into the input function unit 0103 by a user.
(Process 2) Transmitting input data from the communication function unit 0107 to the communication function unit 0108.
(Process 3) Using the storage function unit 0110 when necessary so as to create an energy saving plan on the calculation function unit 0109.
(Process 4) Transmitting the energy saving plan from the communication function unit 0108 to the communication function unit 0107.
(Process 5) Outputting the energy saving plan from the output function unit 0104.
The present invention may be embodied on the client alone (a single computer alone). In this case, the order of processing for embodying the energy saving plan is as follow:
(Process 1) Inputting data into the input function unit 0103 by a user.
(Process 2) Using the storage function unit 0106 when necessary so as to create an energy saving plan on the calculation function unit 0105.
(Process 3) Outputting the energy saving plan from the output function unit 0104.
Next, numeric references 0203, 0204, 0205 denote respective elemental effect calculation sections, each of which is a calculation function for calculating an effect of energy saving for each equipment (each energy saving solution). In
A numeric reference 0206 denotes a consolidation section having an output function for outputting effects of energy saving calculated on the elemental effect calculation sections 0203, 0204, 0205 and a list of energy saving solutions for each base in accordance with the user's setting on the user setting section 0202. In case of embodying the present invention in the ASP model, the elemental effect calculation sections 0203, 0204, 0205 and the consolidation section 0206 are incorporated in the calculation function unit 0109 of the server 0102 of
A numeric reference 0405 denotes a planning function unit which, based on the annual reduction rate set on the user setting section 0202 and data stored on the solution DB 0404, selects an energy saving solution for each base and calculates an estimation of total energy consumption through all the bases after the energy saving solution is carried out relative to an estimation value of energy saving for every year.
Detailed descriptions will be provided on the embodiment of the present invention, using examples of this embodiment hereinafter.
A name of a base of interest is input in 1. Base Name. An address of a base of interest is input in 2. Address.
In this example, 3. Equipment Information includes sub-items of the number of (1) Non-inverter (“inverter” is referred to as “INV” hereinafter) Fluorescent Lamp Equipment, the number of (2) Incandescent Down Light Equipment and the number of (3) Emergency Exit Sign Lamp Equipment (Using Fluorescent Lamp), and various actual statuses at the time of creating an energy saving plan are input in each sub-item. In the table of (1) Non-INV Fluorescent Lamp Equipment, the number of equipments and the annual total lighting time are input in each field of “Floor”, “Lamp Type” and “Number of Lamps” per lighting equipment. In the table of (2) Number of Incandescent Down Lights, the number of equipments and the annual total lighting time are input for each field of “Floor” and “Lamp Output”. In the table of (3) Number of Emergency Exit Sign Lamp Equipment, the number of equipments and the annual total lighting time are input for each field of “Floor” and “Lamp Output”.
4. Energy Information includes sub-items of (1) Contracting Electric Power Company and (2) Actual Status of Energy Consumption, and data is input in each sub-item as follow. (1) A name of a contracting electric power company with which power purchase agreement is made is input in (1) Contracting Electric Power Company. (2) An actual status of energy consumption of electric power, gas, heavy fuel oil, kerosene are input in (2) Actual Status of Energy Consumption per month of the past year.
In the base information input section 0201, a tab at the bottom edge of the screen is switched to select a base of interest where to input data, so as to input various data of the above times for each base.
In the input item of 1. Target Energy Saving, an evaluation index of an effect of energy saving is selected. In this example, either “Crude Oil Equivalent” or “CO2 Emission” may be selected. “Crude Oil Equivalent” denotes equivalent quantity of crude oil consumption for energy consumption such as electric power base. On the other hand, “CO2 Emission” denotes a CO2 emission due to energy consumption such as electric power. In this example, “Crude Oil Equivalent” is chosen as the evaluation index representing an effect of energy saving, for example.
In 2. Annual Reduction Rate, data is input in sub-items of (1) Reference Year and (2) Annual Reduction Rate. (1) Reference Year denotes the first year when an energy saving plan is created, and corresponds to the year for which data is input in 4. (2) Actual Status of Energy Consumption of
In 3. Energy Saving Solution Setting Condition, setting is carried out in (1) Base Selection For Energy Saving Action in Priority Order, (2) Energy Saving Solution Selection in Priority Order and (3) Priority Order of Conditions. In (1) Base Selection For Energy Saving Solution in Priority Order, names of the bases where an energy saving solution is carried out in the priority order are input if the users need desires that a energy saving solution be preferentially carried out for particular bases, such as energy saving model buildings.
In this example, three bases may be set in the priority order of “Ekimae Bldg.”, “Asahi Bldg.” and then “Yamagami Bldg”, for example. In the sub-item of (2) Energy Saving Solution Selection in Priority Order, names of the energy saving solutions are set if the users need desires the priority order in selecting energy saving solutions (such as energy saving equipment and device). In this example, three types of energy saving solutions are set in the priority order of the “Replacement with INV fluorescent lamps”, the “Brightness Enhancement of Emergency Exit Sign Lamps” and the “Replacement with LED Down Lights”, for example. In (3) Priority Order Of Conditions, setting is made to define which of the (1) Base Selection For Energy Saving Action in Priority Order and the (2) Energy Saving Solution Selection in Priority Order is preferentially carried out. This example illustrates that priority is given first on the (1) Base Selection For Energy Saving Solution in Priority Order, and second on the (2) Energy Saving Solution Selection in Priority Order. According to the above settings, the energy saving plan is created in the following action priority order:
If estimated budget for an energy saving solution is known, this estimated budget is input in 4. Estimated Budget. This example exemplifies that the estimated budget is three million yen for the year 2009, and one million yen per year after 2009. Note that estimated budget should be set in one year before a year when an annual reduction rate is calculated; therefore, the year period for setting estimated budgets is ten years, staring with the year 2009 that is one year before the reference year 2010.
Descriptions hereinafter will be provided on processes of the elemental effect calculation section 0203, 0204, 0205, and then on processes of the consolidation section 0206.
Factors for converting electric power (kWh) into crude oil consumption and CO2 emission rely on the facilities of an electric power company such as a percentage of atomic power generation; therefore, values available from (e) the “Conversion-per-company Table” may be used in place of such factors.
At S0801, consumption in crude oil equivalent that is equivalent to an annual energy consumption in a base of interest is calculated.
Among information regarding various buildings, input in the base information input section 0201 as shown in
In this case, each of the above annual summation is obtained by summing up actual statuses of energy consumption from January to December.
The calculated annual consumption in crude oil equivalent is temporarily stored in the storage function unit 0110 (in case of the ASP model) or in the storage function unit 0106 (in case of the stand-alone model).
At S0802, CO2 emission caused due to the annual energy consumption of a base of interest is calculated. As similar to the case at S0801, “Asahi Bldg.” is selected among the information regarding various buildings input in the base information input section 0201. Using input data of (2) Current status of energy consumption of 4. Energy Information, a crude oil conversion function of the (d) Conversion Table, and data of the (e) Conversion-per-company Table if necessary, the annual CO2 emission (unit: kg-CO2) is calculated by use of Formula (2).
The calculated annual CO2 emission is temporarily stored in the storage function unit 0110 (in case of the ASP model) or in the storage function unit 0106 (in case of the stand-alone model).
At S0803, a loop task of an elemental effect calculation is executed in turns for every type of the energy saving equipment. In this example, in (2) Priority Order of Energy Saving Solution Selection of 3. Energy Saving Solution Setting Condition as shown in
At S0804, an area loop task is executed for every area of a building of interest (“Asahi Bldg.” in this case), so that the loop task is executed for every floor from the first floor to the third floor of the three-story “Asahi Bldg.”. Note that this loop task starts at S0805 and ends at S0810, and this loop task is executed for each floor in turn from S0805 to S0808.
At S0805, an energy saving effect due to an energy saving solution is calculated in terms of crude oil quantity by use of Formula (3) so as to calculate the annual reduction in crude oil equivalent (unit: kL).
Annual reduction in crude oil equivalent=(Δrated output/1000)×annual total lighting time×the number of equipments×crude oil conversion factor from power supply into crude oil Formula (3)
The Δ rated output (unit: W) denotes a difference in rated output of an energy saving equipment between before and after an energy saving solution is carried out. In the case of “Replacement with INV Fluorescent Lamps”, based on the data in the table of
ΔRated output=rated output−rated output after replacement with INV fluorescent lamps Formula (4).
Similarly, in the case of “Replacement with LED Down Lights”, based on the data in the table of
ΔRated output=lamp output−LED lamp output Formula (5)
Furthermore, similarly in the case of “Brightness Enhancement of Emergency Exit Sign lamp”, based on the data in the table of
ΔRated output=conventional rated output−high-brightness type rated output Formula (6).
As for the annual total lighting time and the number of equipments, respective values for a floor of interest input in 3. Equipment Information for a building of interest in
At S0806, the annual CO2 reduction (unit: kg-COO due to an energy saving solution is calculated by use of Formula (7).
Annual CO2Reduction=(Δrated output/1000)×annual total lighting time×the number of equipments×CO2 conversion factor from electric power supply into CO2 Formula (7)
where, Δ rated electric power is the same as that at S0805.
At S0807, using Formula (8), an installation cost for installing a new equipment or device due to an energy serving solution is calculated as an energy serving cost (unit; yen).
Energy serving cost=the number of equipments for replacement×installation cost Formula (8)
wherein, as for the number of equipments for replacement, concerned values in 3. Equipment Information for a building of interest of
At S0808, a cost recovery period for an installation cost is calculated based on the cost reduction of electric power rate due to an energy saving solution, using Formula (9).
Note that the Δ rated electric power, the annual total lighting time and the number of equipments herein are the same as those in the above descriptions. As for the electric power rate conversion factor from electric power supply into electric power rate, a value in the “Conversion Table” of
As explained above, steps of S0805, S0806. S0807 and S0808 are repeatedly executed with the area loop task (from S0804 to S0809) and the elemental effect calculation loop task (from S0803 to S0810), so as to calculate an energy saving effect due to an energy saving solution on each floor. In
At S0811, the above calculated data are recorded in table formats, and send them to the consolidation section 0206. The table formats will be described with reference to
The tables of
The processes of the consolidation section 0206 will be described hereinafter.
Note that the operation at this step has an object to provide a format that enables comparison of individual energy saving effects calculated at the elemental effect calculation sections 0203, 0204 and 0205 with a target reduction concerning the total energy consumption through all the bases for every year (the annual reduction rate in this example of the embodiment). Therefore, a target reduction for every year (the annual reduction rate) may be converted instead of converting the individual energy saving effects calculated in the elemental effect calculation sections 0203, 0204 and 0205, or both may be converted. Alternatively, this conversion step may be omitted in a case in which users need is not specified by an annual reduction rate but is specified by a manner that allows a direct comparison between this users need and the individual energy saving effects calculated in the elemental effect calculation sections 0203, 0204 and 0205, without using the above conversion.
At S1001, individual annual consumptions in crude oil equivalent calculated for all the bases (“Annual Consumption in Crude Oil Equivalent” of the table of
where,
total_g1: annual consumption in crude oil equivalent of Asahi Bldg.
total_g2: annual consumption in crude oil equivalent of Ekimae Bldg.
total_g3: annual consumption in crude oil equivalent of Yamagami Bldg.
total_g4: annual consumption in crude oil equivalent of Ikeshita Bldg.
total_g5: annual consumption in crude oil equivalent of Kawanaka Bldg.
At S1002, individual annual CO2 emissions calculated for every base (“Annual CO2 Emission” of
where,
total_c1: annual CO2 emission of Asahi Bldg.
total_c2: annual CO2 emission of Ekimae Bldg.
total_c3: annual CO2 emission of Yamagami Bldg.
total_c4: annual CO2 emission of Ikeshita Bldg.
total_c5: annual CO2 emission of Kawanaka Bldg.
At S1003, a loop task is carried out for every base. In this example, the loop task is carried out for the five bases: “Asahi Bldg.”, “Ekimae Bldg.”, “Yamagami Bldg.”, “Ikeshita Bldg.” and “Kawanaka Bldg.”, in turn. Note that the loop task starts at S1003 and ends at S1007, and the loop task is repeatedly carried out from S1004 to S1006 for every base in turn.
At S1004, a reduction rate in crude oil equivalent for every solution in a base of interest is calculated. “Every solution” herein denotes combinations of every floor and every energy saving solution for a base of interest, and each of the combination is assigned with an ID number as shown in the “Elemental Effect Table” of
Note that the reduction in crude oil equivalent is a value of the “Reduction in Crude Oil Equivalent” of the “Elemental effect Table” of
At S1005, a reduction rate of CO2 emission for every solution in a base of interest is calculated. As similar to at S1004, CO2 emission for every solution of the “Elemental Effect Table” of
The CO2 reduction corresponds to a value of a CO2 reduction of the “Elemental Effect Table” of
At S1006, various values of the base name, floor, solution, installation cost and cost recovery period that are read from the “Elemental Effect Table” of
At S1201, data of 3. Energy Saving Solution Condition Setting of
The priority order of energy saving solution selection is as follows:
In addition, the priority order of base selection is set in a higher priority than the priority order of energy saving solution selection.
At S1202, a loop task is carried out for the priority 1. Specifically, a loop task is carried out in turn for the priority 1 set in (3) Priority Order of Conditions of
At S1203, a loop task is carried out for the priority 2. Specifically, a loop task is carried out in turn for the priority 2 set in (3) Priority Order of Conditions of
In this case, “(2) Energy Saving Solution Selection.” has the priority 2, thus this loop task is carried out in order of “Replacement with INV Fluorescent Lamps”, “Brightness Enhancement of Emergency Exit Sign lamps” and “Replacement with LED Down Lights”. The loop task ends at S1207.
At S1204, an area loop task is carried out. Specifically, all the buildings are set to be a three story building, so that the loop task is carried out from the first floor to the third floor. Note that this loop task ends at S1206.
At S1205, records that satisfy a condition of the loop task for the priority 1 at S1202, a condition of the loop task for the priority 2 at S1203 and a condition of the area loop task at S1204 are extracted from the effect DB 0402 in
At S1401, an annual reduction rate and an estimated budget set by a user in the user setting section 0202 are obtained. A value of the reduction rate is a value for each year of (2) Annual Reduction Rate of 2. Annual Reduction Rate in
At S1402, definition operation for defining an energy saving action year is carried out. Specifically, it is defined when an energy saving solution of interest assigned with each ID number stored in the solution DB 0404 should be carried out.
At S1501, the first line (ID=1) of the table of the solution DB 0404 (
At S1502, calculations for a target reduction for every year and an integrated value of budget for every year are carried out. First, the annual reduction rate for every year obtained at S1401 is converted into a target reduction (unit: %) for every year using Formula (14). Then, an estimated budget for every year obtained at S1401 is converted into an integrated value of budget for every year (unit: ten thousand yen), using Formula (15).
Target reduction for every year (%)=Summation of annual reduction rates from the reference year to a specified year Formula (14)
Integrated value of budget for every year(ten thousand yen)=Estimated budget for every year from the reference year to a specified year Formula (15).
In this case, as for the target reduction for ever year, the reference year is set to be the year 2009, and the specified year is set to be the year 2019, and then the target reduction is calculated for every year from 2009 to 2019. Note that the above calculation is carried out such that the annual reduction rate for the reference year is set to be 0%. As for the integrated value of budget for every year, the reference year is set to be the year 2009 and the specified year is set to be the year 2018, and then the integrated value of budget is calculated for every year from 2009 to 2018.
At S1503, “2009” which is the reference year is set in the variable “Action Year”.
At S1504, 0(%) is set in the variable “Total Reduction Rate” and 0 (yen) is set in the variable “Total Installation Cost” for initialization.
At S1505, a value for the reduction rate in crude oil equivalent (if “Crude Oil Equivalent” is selected in 1. Target Energy Saving of
At S1506 of “Updating Total Reduction Rate and Total Installation Cost”, the total reduction rate is calculated using Formula (16), and the total installation cost is calculated using Formula (17).
Total reduction rate=total reduction rate at present time+reduction rate obtained at S1505 Formula (16)
Total installation cost=total installation cost at present time+installation cost obtained at S1505 Formula (17)
In this case, the reduction rate obtained at S1505 is the reduction rate in crude oil equivalent (if “Crude Oil Equivalent” is selected in 1. Target Energy Saving of
At S1507, the variable “Total Reduction Rate” is compared with “Target Reduction for Every Year” calculated at S1502. It is assumed that an effect due to an installation of energy saving equipment or device will be brought about in a next year after the installation; therefore, in this case, it is set that the “Total Reduction Rate” is compared with the “Reduction Target for Next Year” (the target reduction to be achieved in the next year). If the variable “Total Reduction Rate” is not more than the “Target Reduction for Next Year”, the step proceeds to S1510, where data in a line of interest (the selected line) of the solution DB 0404 of
On the other hand, if the variable “Total Reduction Rate” becomes equal to or more than the “Target Reduction for Next Year”, it is determined that the reduction becomes sufficient so that the step proceeds to S1508. At S1508, the variable “Total Installation Cost” is compared with the “Integrated Value of Budget for Every Year”. This comparison is carried out after setting both units to be equal. If the variable “Total Installation Cost” is equal to or less than the “Integrated Value of Budget of Every Year”, which means that the total reduction rate clears the target reduction, but the budget still has leeway, it is deemed that the energy saving solution stored in the line of interest (the selected line) will be carried out in the year of interest, so that the step proceeds to S1510, where data in the line of interest (the selected line) of the solution DB 0404 of
At S1508, the variable “Total Installation Cost” exceeds the “Integrated Value of Budget for Every Year”, the step proceeds to S1509 so as to carry out an energy saving solution in the line of interest (the selected line) in the next year, and at S1509 the variable “Action Year” is rewritten to be one year ahead. At S1510, data in the line of interest (the selected line) of the solution DB 0404 of
At S1511, if any record remains in the solution DB 0404 of
Returning to
At S1404, data for a base of interest in this loop task is extracted from data stored in the output table of
As explained above, for every year, the consolidation section 0206 adopts energy saving solutions set in the elemental effect table of
In the flow charts of
Note that the above configurations of the embodiment are illustrated as an example of the present invention, and data may be extracted or selected by directly referring to the elemental effect table of
If any one of the “priority order of base selection for energy saving action”, the “priority order of energy saving solution selection”, the “priority order of conditions” and the “estimated budget” is not input according to the users need, this non-input item may be considered to have no limitation and the planning may be created based on such a consideration.
At S1406 for “Output Total Energy Saving Effect”, a total energy saving effect through all the bases including bases other than the target bases where energy saving solutions are carried out is calculated and a transit of the total energy consumption is outputted, based on the energy saving plan created at S1404.
At S1801, the target reduction for every year calculated at S1502 is obtained.
At S1802, a value obtained by subtracting the target reduction for every year from 100 is recorded in each field in and after the year 2010 of the output table of
At S1803, the variable “Total Reduction Rate” is initialized by setting a value “0” therein.
At S1804, the reference year (the year 2009 in this case) is set in the variable “Action Year”.
At S1805, a loop task of action year is set. Herein, this loop task is set to be executed for every action year from the year 2009 to the year 2019 (ten year period). The above year period may be set to be a year period for outputting the transit of total energy consumption through the plural bases. The number of records for the action years of
At S1806, in the output table of
As such, empty fields of the table of
The above loop task of action year ends at S1808.
At S1809, data of
This example illustrates a case in which a transit of the energy consumption through all the plural bases is output along with the target reduction, but is not limited to this. Other values regarding budget and or cost such as an integrated value of budget for every year may be graphically illustrated to suggest this to a user.
Returning to
Primary effects of the present invention are as follow.
According to the present invention, it is possible to create and suggest to a user an energy saving plan to select an energy saving solution to continuously clear an annual energy saving target in accordance with the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy and a time to introduce this selected solution with consideration through plural bases in total, also in accordance with users need wishing to preferentially carry out an energy saving solution on a particular base such as an energy saving model building; wishing a priority order in selecting an energy solution (energy saving equipment or devices); or wishing to leave budget behind as little as possible if the budget for the energy saving action is estimated in advance.
According to the present invention, in order to clear a energy saving target becoming severer and severer year by year, it is also possible to suggest to a user an energy saving solution that can be carried out ahead of schedule with the budget left behind as little as possible when the budget has leeway, and that can be minimized to clear the target reduction when the budget has no leeway, thereby to reduce user's economic load.
In addition, the user can know an effect due to the energy saving action.
Other effects of the present invention will be apparent from the above descriptions through the specification.
The present invention has been described above by using various examples of the embodiment, and each configuration, component and element used in the above explanations is just for showing an example, and the present invention may be appropriately modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The embodiment according to the present invention has been explained as aforementioned. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to those explanations, and those skilled in the art ascertain the essential characteristics of the present invention and can make the various modifications and variations to the present invention to adapt it to various usages and conditions without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2009-293715 | Dec 2009 | JP | national |