Information
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Patent Grant
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6286695
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Patent Number
6,286,695
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Date Filed
Tuesday, April 11, 200025 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, September 11, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 212 901
- 212 203
- 212 235
- 212 227
- 212 345
- 212 343
- 212 257
- 209 17
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International Classifications
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Abstract
In an aspect, the invention features a base structure and a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine. A rod is connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate. A boom is horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the center beam. A trolley assembly is attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom. A piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached between the main column and boom.
Description
BACKGROUND
This invention relates to engine lifting and positioning assemblies.
To repair or service motor vehicles, it is often necessary to remove the engine from the engine compartment of the vehicle and to secure the removed engine so that the portion of the engine which must be repaired or rebuilt may be exposed to a mechanic. After the required work has been completed, it is then necessary to place the engine back into the vehicle, or replace it with a new engine. This can be dangerous for the mechanic due to the weight and physical imbalance characteristics of the engine.
SUMMARY
In an aspect, the invention features a base structure and a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine. A rod is connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate. A boom is horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the center beam. A trolley assembly is attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom. A piston and cylinder assembly is fixedly attached between the main column and boom.
Embodiments include the base structure having a base support member attached to the main column and positioned between a pair of spaced apart legs, a rear support beam joining the pair of spaced apart legs, and a pair of diverging stabilizing braces positioned between the rear support beam and the top of the center beam.
One or more of the following features may also be included: the spaced apart wheel assemblies of the rear support beam and spaced apart legs may include wheel assemblies; these wheel assemblies may be locking. Control of the pulley, motor, and piston and cylinder assembly may be combined into a single remote device.
Embodiments of the invention may have one or more of the following advantages.
An engine may be removed from or re-positioned in a vehicle without the need to move the entire lift. The engine may be raised and then slide back away from the vehicle by the action of the trolley. Once removed, the engine may be positioned and affixed safely to the plate before the lift is withdrawn from the vehicle.
The control of the entire lift can be done remotely. Further, two lifts facing each other make it efficient and easy to transfer a single engine from one lift to another.
The details of one or more embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The foregoing features and other aspects of the invention will be described further in detail by the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of an engine lifting and positioning assembly.
FIG. 2
is a first perspective view of a trolley assembly.
FIG. 3
is a second perspective view of the trolley assembly.
FIG. 4
is a view of an adjustable leg.
Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring to
FIG. 1
, an engine lifting and positioning assembly
10
includes a main support column
12
supported by a base support member
14
positioned between and coupled to a pair of spaced apart legs
16
and
18
. The spaced apart legs
16
and
18
are joined by a rear support member
20
having a set of wheel assemblies
22
and
24
at opposite ends. The legs
16
and
18
include a set of leg wheel assemblies
26
and
28
. The rear support member
20
also has a pair of diverging stabilizing braces
30
and
32
that attach at their upper end to the main support column
12
via a pair of beam plates
34
and
36
. A boom
38
is attached to the top of the main support column
12
via the plates
34
and
36
. The boom
38
includes a trolley assembly
40
containing a pulley mechanism
42
that is attached to a hook
44
. The trolley assembly
40
is slidably engaged with the boom
38
permitting the trolley assembly
40
to be positioned anywhere along the boom
38
and to be locked in place, along the boom
38
. The trolley assembly
40
is attached to a cable
46
running along a length of the boom
38
and to a motor
48
. The motor
48
provides bidirectional movement to the cable
46
which in turn controls movement of the trolley assembly
40
.
The main support column
12
includes a central mounting channel
50
. The mounting channel
50
contains a rod
52
which includes a positioning handle
54
on one end and attachment to a mounting plate
56
on its other end. The mounting plate
56
is used to fixedly attach to an engine (not shown). The main support column
12
further includes a swiveled seat
58
to connect a piston and cylinder assembly
60
to the boom
38
.
The motor
48
is connected to a power source (not shown) and may contain a remote control unit (not shown) for engagement and disengagement of the motor
48
by an operator.
In an embodiment, the base support member
14
, legs
16
and
18
, and rear support member
20
can be combined into a single base frame
64
. Main support column
12
is welded to the base frame
64
. The trolley assembly
40
slides along a lower channel of the boom
38
which is an I-beam. The boom
38
, main support column
20
, and stabilizing braces
30
and
32
are joined between the beam plates
34
and
36
by a single bolt which allows the boom
38
to pivot up and down. The boom
38
is further stabilized by a truss
62
. The rod
52
is threaded to provide stable rotational capability to the mounting plate
56
. The piston and cylinder assembly
60
is hydraulic. The wheel assemblies
22
,
24
,
26
and
28
are locking.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the trolley assembly
40
(of
FIG. 1
) includes a main trolley body
70
, having a trolley region
72
and a pulley region
74
. The trolley region
72
includes four wheels
76
,
78
,
80
, and
82
. It is preferred that these wheels be bearings. Wheels
76
and
78
, shown in tandem, are attached to the inner side of the trolley region
72
on a left vertical support
84
, while wheels
80
and
82
are attached to the inner side of the trolley region
72
on a right vertical support
86
. The wheels
76
-
82
face toward and ride on the boom
38
(of FIG.
1
).
The pulley region
74
includes a pair of lower pulley wheels
88
and
90
supported by vertical support members
92
and
94
, respectively.
In a particular embodiment, the trolley region
72
is formed to cup the lower end of the boom
38
and includes a cable hitch
96
to provide attachment to one end of the cable
46
. The vertical support members
92
and
94
of the pulley region
74
are, e.g., steel, and are welded at a central location under the trolley region
72
. The wheels
88
and
90
are locking and adapted to receive a rope or cable sufficient to handle the weight of an engine. A terminal end of the boom
38
is provided with a stop (not shown) to prevent the trolley assembly
40
from slipping off of the end of the boom
38
. The four wheels
76
-
82
are heavy-duty type of casters.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, the trolley assembly
40
is how adapted to a boom
38
that is formed from an I-beam to provide additional load-bearing capacity.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
, one of the legs
16
is shown to include a primary section
100
and a second section
102
. The secondary section
102
is sized to fit and slide snugly into the primary section
100
, and thus provide customizable overall length of the leg
16
. In a particular embodiment, the second section locks into the primary section
100
to provide stability and safety.
The engine lifting and positioning assembly
10
can be used to remove and reposition engines from a variety of vehicles. In operation, engine lifting and positioning assembly
10
is rolled by the mechanic so that the spaced apart legs
16
and
18
are positioned under the vehicle and engine. The engine is supported with an appropriate strapping (not shown), which is attached to the hook
44
of the pulley mechanism
42
of the trolley assembly
40
. The engine is released from the vehicle and raised out of the vehicle by a combination of the pulley mechanism
42
and the boom
38
lifted via the piston and cylinder assembly
60
. Once the engine has cleared the vehicle, the trolley assembly
40
is drawn via the cable
46
by the motor
48
toward the main support column
12
. The engine may then be lowered and attached to the mounting plate
56
. The engine lifting and positioning assembly
10
is then rolled back away from the vehicle. Installation of the engine into the vehicle is the reverse of the removal process.
Many additional embodiments are possible, For example, control of the trolley assembly
40
, pulley mechanism
42
, and the piston and cylinder assembly
60
may be individual via several remote controls, or combined into one master remote control device. Moreover, a second engine lifting and positioning assembly can be positioned in front of the first engine lifting and positioning assembly, thereby facilitating the transfer of one engine from the first engine lifting and positioning assembly to the second engine lifting and positioning assembly, and back.
Other embodiments are within the following claims.
Claims
- 1. An engine lift comprising:a base structure; a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine; a rod connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate; a boom horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the main column a trolley assembly attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom; and a piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached via swivel-seat connections between the main column and boom.
- 2. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the base structure comprises:a base support member attached to the main column and positioned between a pair of spaced apart legs; a rear support member joining the pair of spaced apart legs; and a pair of diverging stabilizing braces positioned between the rear support member and the top of the main column.
- 3. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein each of the pair of spaced apart legs includes a wheel assembly.
- 4. The engine lift of claim 3 wherein the wheel assembly includes a locking castor-type wheel.
- 5. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein the rear support member includes a pair of wheel assemblies located at opposed ends of the rear support member.
- 6. The engine lift of claim 5 wherein each of the wheel assemblies include a locking castor-type wheel.
- 7. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein each of the spaced apart legs comprise:a first section; and a second section containing the wheel assembly, the second section adapted to slide within the first section.
- 8. The engine lift of claim 7 wherein the first section locks into the second section.
- 9. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the piston and cylinder assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder.
- 10. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the trolley assembly comprises a main trolley body having an trolley region and a pulley region.
- 11. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the trolley region comprises:a left vertical support having a set of wheels facing the boom; and a right vertical support having a set of wheel facing the boom.
- 12. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the pulley region comprises:a pair of pulleys suspended between a left and right support member, each of the pulleys adapted to receive a cable and hook assembly.
- 13. The engine lift of claim 12 wherein the pulleys are remotely controlled.
- 14. The engine lift of claim 12 wherein the motor, piston and cylinder assembly, and pulleys are controlled by a single controller.
- 15. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the main trolley body includes and attachment fixture for connection to the cable.
- 16. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the motor is electric.
- 17. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the motor is remotely controlled.
- 18. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the piston and cylinder assembly is remotely controlled.
- 19. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the rod is threaded.
- 20. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the rod includes an adjustable lock to prevent rotation of the plate.
- 21. An engine lift comprising:a base structure; a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine; a rod connected to the plate, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate said rod positioned through the main column; a boom horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the main column; a trolley assembly attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom; a piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached via swivel-seat connections between the main column and boom; and a master control device.
- 22. The engine lift of claim 21 wherein the master control device is a remote control device.
- 23. The engine lift of claim 21 wherein the master control device controls the motor and the piston and cylinder assembly.
US Referenced Citations (21)