Engine lifting and positioning assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6286695
  • Patent Number
    6,286,695
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 11, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 11, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
In an aspect, the invention features a base structure and a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine. A rod is connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate. A boom is horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the center beam. A trolley assembly is attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom. A piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached between the main column and boom.
Description




BACKGROUND




This invention relates to engine lifting and positioning assemblies.




To repair or service motor vehicles, it is often necessary to remove the engine from the engine compartment of the vehicle and to secure the removed engine so that the portion of the engine which must be repaired or rebuilt may be exposed to a mechanic. After the required work has been completed, it is then necessary to place the engine back into the vehicle, or replace it with a new engine. This can be dangerous for the mechanic due to the weight and physical imbalance characteristics of the engine.




SUMMARY




In an aspect, the invention features a base structure and a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine. A rod is connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate. A boom is horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the center beam. A trolley assembly is attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom. A piston and cylinder assembly is fixedly attached between the main column and boom.




Embodiments include the base structure having a base support member attached to the main column and positioned between a pair of spaced apart legs, a rear support beam joining the pair of spaced apart legs, and a pair of diverging stabilizing braces positioned between the rear support beam and the top of the center beam.




One or more of the following features may also be included: the spaced apart wheel assemblies of the rear support beam and spaced apart legs may include wheel assemblies; these wheel assemblies may be locking. Control of the pulley, motor, and piston and cylinder assembly may be combined into a single remote device.




Embodiments of the invention may have one or more of the following advantages.




An engine may be removed from or re-positioned in a vehicle without the need to move the entire lift. The engine may be raised and then slide back away from the vehicle by the action of the trolley. Once removed, the engine may be positioned and affixed safely to the plate before the lift is withdrawn from the vehicle.




The control of the entire lift can be done remotely. Further, two lifts facing each other make it efficient and easy to transfer a single engine from one lift to another.




The details of one or more embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.











DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The foregoing features and other aspects of the invention will be described further in detail by the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an engine lifting and positioning assembly.





FIG. 2

is a first perspective view of a trolley assembly.





FIG. 3

is a second perspective view of the trolley assembly.





FIG. 4

is a view of an adjustable leg.




Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, an engine lifting and positioning assembly


10


includes a main support column


12


supported by a base support member


14


positioned between and coupled to a pair of spaced apart legs


16


and


18


. The spaced apart legs


16


and


18


are joined by a rear support member


20


having a set of wheel assemblies


22


and


24


at opposite ends. The legs


16


and


18


include a set of leg wheel assemblies


26


and


28


. The rear support member


20


also has a pair of diverging stabilizing braces


30


and


32


that attach at their upper end to the main support column


12


via a pair of beam plates


34


and


36


. A boom


38


is attached to the top of the main support column


12


via the plates


34


and


36


. The boom


38


includes a trolley assembly


40


containing a pulley mechanism


42


that is attached to a hook


44


. The trolley assembly


40


is slidably engaged with the boom


38


permitting the trolley assembly


40


to be positioned anywhere along the boom


38


and to be locked in place, along the boom


38


. The trolley assembly


40


is attached to a cable


46


running along a length of the boom


38


and to a motor


48


. The motor


48


provides bidirectional movement to the cable


46


which in turn controls movement of the trolley assembly


40


.




The main support column


12


includes a central mounting channel


50


. The mounting channel


50


contains a rod


52


which includes a positioning handle


54


on one end and attachment to a mounting plate


56


on its other end. The mounting plate


56


is used to fixedly attach to an engine (not shown). The main support column


12


further includes a swiveled seat


58


to connect a piston and cylinder assembly


60


to the boom


38


.




The motor


48


is connected to a power source (not shown) and may contain a remote control unit (not shown) for engagement and disengagement of the motor


48


by an operator.




In an embodiment, the base support member


14


, legs


16


and


18


, and rear support member


20


can be combined into a single base frame


64


. Main support column


12


is welded to the base frame


64


. The trolley assembly


40


slides along a lower channel of the boom


38


which is an I-beam. The boom


38


, main support column


20


, and stabilizing braces


30


and


32


are joined between the beam plates


34


and


36


by a single bolt which allows the boom


38


to pivot up and down. The boom


38


is further stabilized by a truss


62


. The rod


52


is threaded to provide stable rotational capability to the mounting plate


56


. The piston and cylinder assembly


60


is hydraulic. The wheel assemblies


22


,


24


,


26


and


28


are locking.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the trolley assembly


40


(of

FIG. 1

) includes a main trolley body


70


, having a trolley region


72


and a pulley region


74


. The trolley region


72


includes four wheels


76


,


78


,


80


, and


82


. It is preferred that these wheels be bearings. Wheels


76


and


78


, shown in tandem, are attached to the inner side of the trolley region


72


on a left vertical support


84


, while wheels


80


and


82


are attached to the inner side of the trolley region


72


on a right vertical support


86


. The wheels


76


-


82


face toward and ride on the boom


38


(of FIG.


1


).




The pulley region


74


includes a pair of lower pulley wheels


88


and


90


supported by vertical support members


92


and


94


, respectively.




In a particular embodiment, the trolley region


72


is formed to cup the lower end of the boom


38


and includes a cable hitch


96


to provide attachment to one end of the cable


46


. The vertical support members


92


and


94


of the pulley region


74


are, e.g., steel, and are welded at a central location under the trolley region


72


. The wheels


88


and


90


are locking and adapted to receive a rope or cable sufficient to handle the weight of an engine. A terminal end of the boom


38


is provided with a stop (not shown) to prevent the trolley assembly


40


from slipping off of the end of the boom


38


. The four wheels


76


-


82


are heavy-duty type of casters.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, the trolley assembly


40


is how adapted to a boom


38


that is formed from an I-beam to provide additional load-bearing capacity.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, one of the legs


16


is shown to include a primary section


100


and a second section


102


. The secondary section


102


is sized to fit and slide snugly into the primary section


100


, and thus provide customizable overall length of the leg


16


. In a particular embodiment, the second section locks into the primary section


100


to provide stability and safety.




The engine lifting and positioning assembly


10


can be used to remove and reposition engines from a variety of vehicles. In operation, engine lifting and positioning assembly


10


is rolled by the mechanic so that the spaced apart legs


16


and


18


are positioned under the vehicle and engine. The engine is supported with an appropriate strapping (not shown), which is attached to the hook


44


of the pulley mechanism


42


of the trolley assembly


40


. The engine is released from the vehicle and raised out of the vehicle by a combination of the pulley mechanism


42


and the boom


38


lifted via the piston and cylinder assembly


60


. Once the engine has cleared the vehicle, the trolley assembly


40


is drawn via the cable


46


by the motor


48


toward the main support column


12


. The engine may then be lowered and attached to the mounting plate


56


. The engine lifting and positioning assembly


10


is then rolled back away from the vehicle. Installation of the engine into the vehicle is the reverse of the removal process.




Many additional embodiments are possible, For example, control of the trolley assembly


40


, pulley mechanism


42


, and the piston and cylinder assembly


60


may be individual via several remote controls, or combined into one master remote control device. Moreover, a second engine lifting and positioning assembly can be positioned in front of the first engine lifting and positioning assembly, thereby facilitating the transfer of one engine from the first engine lifting and positioning assembly to the second engine lifting and positioning assembly, and back.




Other embodiments are within the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An engine lift comprising:a base structure; a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine; a rod connected to the plate and positioned through the main column, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate; a boom horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the main column a trolley assembly attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom; and a piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached via swivel-seat connections between the main column and boom.
  • 2. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the base structure comprises:a base support member attached to the main column and positioned between a pair of spaced apart legs; a rear support member joining the pair of spaced apart legs; and a pair of diverging stabilizing braces positioned between the rear support member and the top of the main column.
  • 3. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein each of the pair of spaced apart legs includes a wheel assembly.
  • 4. The engine lift of claim 3 wherein the wheel assembly includes a locking castor-type wheel.
  • 5. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein the rear support member includes a pair of wheel assemblies located at opposed ends of the rear support member.
  • 6. The engine lift of claim 5 wherein each of the wheel assemblies include a locking castor-type wheel.
  • 7. The engine lift of claim 2 wherein each of the spaced apart legs comprise:a first section; and a second section containing the wheel assembly, the second section adapted to slide within the first section.
  • 8. The engine lift of claim 7 wherein the first section locks into the second section.
  • 9. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the piston and cylinder assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder.
  • 10. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the trolley assembly comprises a main trolley body having an trolley region and a pulley region.
  • 11. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the trolley region comprises:a left vertical support having a set of wheels facing the boom; and a right vertical support having a set of wheel facing the boom.
  • 12. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the pulley region comprises:a pair of pulleys suspended between a left and right support member, each of the pulleys adapted to receive a cable and hook assembly.
  • 13. The engine lift of claim 12 wherein the pulleys are remotely controlled.
  • 14. The engine lift of claim 12 wherein the motor, piston and cylinder assembly, and pulleys are controlled by a single controller.
  • 15. The engine lift of claim 10 wherein the main trolley body includes and attachment fixture for connection to the cable.
  • 16. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the motor is electric.
  • 17. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the motor is remotely controlled.
  • 18. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the piston and cylinder assembly is remotely controlled.
  • 19. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the rod is threaded.
  • 20. The engine lift of claim 1 wherein the rod includes an adjustable lock to prevent rotation of the plate.
  • 21. An engine lift comprising:a base structure; a main column vertically attached to the base structure, the main column having a mounting plate affixed above the base structure, the mounting plate adapted to attach to an engine; a rod connected to the plate, the rod having a terminal handle opposite the plate to provide rotational movement to the plate said rod positioned through the main column; a boom horizontally and pivotally attached to a top of the main column; a trolley assembly attached to the boom, a position of the trolley assembly along the boom controlled by a cable joined to a motor on the boom; a piston and cylinder assembly fixedly attached via swivel-seat connections between the main column and boom; and a master control device.
  • 22. The engine lift of claim 21 wherein the master control device is a remote control device.
  • 23. The engine lift of claim 21 wherein the master control device controls the motor and the piston and cylinder assembly.
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