Engine power boost control system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6589136
  • Patent Number
    6,589,136
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 6, 2001
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 8, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A power boost control system is provided for an agricultural vehicle with an engine which is normally governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed. The power boost control system receives a road speed signal. Power boost is enabled if the sensed road speed is greater than an “on” threshold, above which is considered to be a transport speed. Power boost is disabled if sensed road speed is less than an “off” threshold, below which is considered to be less than a transport speed. When power boost is enabled, the controller will increase maximum power limits to above normal levels, so that, for example, the desired road or transport speed can be maintained as the vehicle goes up a hill.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to an engine power boost control system.




Utility vehicles, such as agricultural tractors have been designed in recent years to run at higher road speeds in response to customer demands for reduced hauling times and quicker delivery of tractors to the field for work. To make the tractor more suitable for these higher speeds, manufacturers have introduced new suspension systems, brakes, and steering systems. A further consideration is the increased engine power demanded to navigate hills at higher speeds for a given tractor size. Typical methods for increasing engine power involve larger and more expensive engines, cooling systems, mufflers, air cleaners, and hood enclosures. These methods for achieving power are costly and may compromise important features of the tractor, such as visibility from the operator's seat to the field rows, above and on either side of the engine enclosure, and maintaining a compact turning radius. For this reason, manufacturers are inclined to offer higher speed options without an engine power increase. Nonetheless, customers desire that the engine power should be commensurate with the higher transport speed, and that when road loads are encountered in cases such as hill climbing, that the tractor should maintain a higher speed than a previous, slower speed tractor. Thus, there is a need for an engine power boost operable in connection with higher transport speeds.




An engine power boost system for a combine which boosts engine power when the grain auger is engaged is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,522,553 issued in 1985 and assigned to the assignee of this application. Power boost has also been used to assist hydrostatic steering efforts in the John Deere 9000 Series rubber-tracked tractor, such as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,138,782 issued Oct. 31, 2000 and assigned to the assignee of this application (Attorney's Docket No. 14746-US). Construction equipment, such as the John Deere 772CH Grader, have employed multiple engine power curves as a function of gear and whether or not front wheel drive is selected.




Since 1989, John Deere 9000 series production combines have included a power boost control system which includes an ON timer and an OFF timer to control the on time and off time of power boost operation. A similar power boost control function is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,715,790, filed on Oct. 22, 1996 and issued Feb. 10, 1998 to Tolley et al. The '790 patent describes an engine power boost control system with a pair of timers to control the on time and off time of power boost operation of a compression-ignition engine which is normally controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed. The system described by the '790 patent is responsive to a manually operated output demand control and sensed engine speed, is enabled in response to a manually operated power boost demand control, and appears to be primarily intended for use during a plowing operation of an agricultural tractor.




Automotive and truck cruise control systems are well known, but such systems are not used with engines which are governor controlled to operate at a rated engine speed.




However, none of these systems provides a power boost function designed specifically to function in connection with higher vehicle transport or road speeds of an agricultural tractor with an engine which is governor controlled to run at a constant throttle-selected engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed. Also, none of these systems provides a power boost system which is responsive to sensed parameters, such as transmission gear ratio, commanded or sensed vehicle speed, or various engine-related sensed temperatures. Thus, there remains a need for an engine power boost system designed specifically for an agricultural tractor operating at transport speeds. And, there remains a need for an engine power boost system which is responsive to various sensed parameters.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of this invention is to provide an engine power boost system designed for an agricultural tractor operating at transport speeds.




A further object of the invention is to provide such an engine power boost system for an agricultural tractor with an engine which is normally governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed.




Another object of the invention is to provide such an engine power boost system which is responsive to sensed parameters, such as transmission gear ratio, commanded or sensed vehicle speed, and/or various sensed engine-related temperatures




These and other objects are achieved by the present invention, wherein a power boost control system is provided for a compression-ignition engine which is normally governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed. The power boost control system receives a road speed signal, and power boost is disabled upon startup. Power boost is enabled if sensed road speed is greater than a first or “on” threshold, above which is considered to be a transport speed. Power boost is disabled if sensed road speed is less than a second or “off” threshold, below which is considered to be less than a transport speed. When power boost is enabled, the engine governor will increase engine power levels to above normal levels, so that, for example, the desired road or transport speed can be maintained as the vehicle goes up a hill. The “on” threshold is preferably greater than the “of” threshold to prevent the system from “hunting” or constantly enabling and disabling power boost. Different amounts of power boost can be enabled and disabled as a function of different pairs of “on” and “off” thresholds. In alternative embodiments of the invention, engine power boost may be controlled as function of sensed or calculated transmission gear ratio and/or of various sensed temperatures associated with the engine.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIGS. 1A-1D

are simplified schematic diagrams of alternate embodiments of a control system according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is logic flow diagram illustrating an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1A

;





FIG. 3

is logic flow diagram illustrating an alternate embodiment of an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1A

;





FIG. 4

is logic flow diagram illustrating an alternate embodiment of an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1B

;





FIG. 5

is logic flow diagram illustrating an alternate embodiment of an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1C

;





FIG. 6

is logic flow diagram illustrating an alternate embodiment of an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1D

;





FIG. 7

is logic flow diagram illustrating an alternate embodiment of an algorithm executed by the engine controller of

FIG. 1D

;





FIG. 8

is logic flow diagram illustrating a subroutine algorithm which may be called by the algorithms of

FIGS. 2-5

and


7


;





FIG. 9

is a tabular representation of a lookup table used by the present invention, wherein different fuel rate multiplier values are associated with different gears and with different values of slew rates;





FIG. 10

is a graphical representation of a vehicle speed dependent function of the present invention; and





FIG. 11

is a graphical representation of the relationship between power boost on time and the magnitude of power boost.





FIG. 12

is a tabular representation of a lookup table used in connection with the subroutine shown in FIG.


8


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1A

, an internal combustion engine


10


, such as a compression-ignition engine which is normally controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed, receives fuel from a fuel injection system


12


which is controlled by an engine controller


14


. The engine drives a transmission


11


which is controlled by a transmission controller


28


. Engine controller


14


includes a conventional governor


15


, and receives signals from a fuel temperature sensor


16


, an engine oil temperature sensor


18


, an intake manifold temperature sensor


20


, an engine coolant temperature sensor


22


, a transmission oil temperature signal from a transmission oil temperature sensor


24


, and a hydraulic oil temperature signal from a hydraulic oil temperature sensor


26


. The controller


14


also receives a gear ratio signal from the transmission controller


28


, or the gear ratio could be calculated from engine speed and drive shaft speed or vehicle speed, as shown in

FIGS. 1B and 1C

.




Referring to

FIG. 1B

, the embodiment of

FIG. 1B

is similar to that of

FIG. 1A

, except that in the

FIG. 1B

embodiment, the controller


14


also receives a vehicle speed signal from a vehicle speed sensor


30


, such as a ground speed radar or non-driven wheel speed sensor.




Referring to

FIG. 1C

, the embodiment of

FIG. 1C

is similar to that of

FIG. 1A

, except that in the

FIG. 1C

embodiment, the controller


14


also receives a vehicle speed signal from a vehicle speed sensor


30


and an engine speed signal from an engine speed sensor


32


.




Referring to

FIG. 1D

, the embodiment of

FIG. 1D

is similar to that of

FIG. 1A

, except that in the

FIG. 1D

embodiment, the controller


14


receives only a vehicle speed signal from a vehicle speed sensor


30


, such as a ground speed radar or non-driven wheel speed sensor.




The controller


14


executes one of the algorithms represented by the flow charts shown in

FIGS. 2-7

. The conversion of these flow charts into a standard language for implementing the algorithms described by the flow charts in a digital computer or microprocessor, will be evident to one with ordinary skill in the art.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1A and 2

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


100


starts at step


102


, which initializes an ON timer or counter value and an OFF timer or counter value to predetermined values representing desired time periods. Preferably, the ON timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 2 minutes, and the OFF timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 4 minutes.




Step


104


directs the algorithm to step


122


if the gear ratio signal from


28


indicates that the transmission


11


is not in a predetermined range. If the transmission


11


is in the range, step


104


directs the algorithm to step


106


. For example, viewing

FIG. 9

, with a 16-speed transmission, power boost may be enabled for gears


14


and higher and disabled for gears


13


and lower.




Step


106


directs the algorithm to step


122


if the temperatures sensed by sensors


16


-


26


are not in normal ranges. If the temperatures are in normal ranges, step


106


directs the algorithm to step


108


.




Step


108


directs the algorithm to step


116


(to disable power boost) if the ON count is less than or equal to zero (On time period expired). If the ON count is greater than zero, step


108


directs the algorithm to step


110


.




Step


110


enables power boost (by a predetermined amount such as 5 to 10 percent) or increased fueling of the engine


10


as demanded by the governor


15


, such as when a speed control (not shown) commands a higher speed than is normally achieved under the circumstances, up to a fuel quantity determined by a power boost max fuel curve, which preferably represented by a look-up table (not shown) stored in the engine controller


14


. For example, when the tractor is traveling down a road during transport and starts going up a hill while the engine is already running at a normal maximum rated power level, the governor


15


will maintain the engine speed constant by increasing engine power to a power level greater than the normal maximum rated power level.




Step


112


directs the algorithm to step


114


if the fuel demanded is greater than a normal max fuel value. If the fuel demanded is not greater than a normal max fuel value, step


112


directs the algorithm to step


122


.




Step


114


decrements the ON counter value by a counter decrement value, XX. Counter decrement value, XX may be a fixed value, or it may a variable value. For example, Counter decrement value, XX may be variable from a minimum to a maximum value as a function of the increased fueling percentage, as illustrated by FIG.


11


.




Step


116


to disable power boost and terminates increased fueling.




Step


118


decrements the OFF counter by a counter decrement value YY, and directs the algorithm to step


120


. Counter decrement value YY may be a fixed value, or it may a variable value, similar to counter decrement value XX.




Step


120


directs the algorithm to step


102


if the OFF counter value indicates that the OFF timer period has expired. If the OFF timer period has not expired, step


120


directs the algorithm to step


104


.




Step


122


directs the algorithm to step


104


if the ON count is greater than or equal to an initial set count, else to step


124


.




Step


124


increments the ON counter by a counter increment value ZZ, and directs the algorithm to step


104


. Counter increment value ZZ may also be a fixed value, or it may a variable value, similar to counter decrement value XX.




Step


126


re-initializes the OFF counter and directs the algorithm to step


104


. Thus, algorithm


100


enables engine power boost for a limited, spaced apart time period whenever the transmission (not shown) is in a higher gear ratio and sensed temperatures are in normal ranges.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1A and 3

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


200


starts at step


202


, which initializes an ON timer or counter value and an OFF timer or counter value to predetermined values representing desired time periods. Preferably, the ON timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 2 minutes, and the OFF timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 4 minutes.




Step


204


directs the algorithm to step


224


if the gear ratio signal from transmission controller


28


indicates that the transmission


11


is not in certain gears. If the transmission


11


is in these certain gears, step


204


directs the algorithm to step


206


(which enables engine power boost). Step


206


selects a power boost max fuel engine performance curve or operating characteristic as a function of the gear ratio signal from


28


and from information stored (such as in a look-up table, not shown) in the engine controller


14


. For example, viewing

FIG. 9

, with a 16-speed transmission, power boost may be enabled for gears


14


and higher and disabled for gears


13


and lower. Different amounts of power boost can be enabled for different gears. For example, also viewing

FIG. 9

, the amount of power boost preferably decreases as the gear ratio increases.




Step


208


directs the algorithm to step


224


if the temperatures sensed by sensors


16


-


26


are not in normal ranges. If the temperatures are in normal ranges, step


208


directs the algorithm to step


210


.




Step


210


directs the algorithm to step


218


(to prevent power boost) if the ON count is less than or equal to zero. If the ON count is greater than zero, step


210


directs the algorithm to step


212


.




Step


212


enables power boost or increased fueling of the engine


20


as demanded by the governor


15


, up to a fuel quantity determined or limited by the power boost max fuel engine performance curve selected at step


206


.




If the fuel demanded by governor


15


is not greater than a normal max fuel value (power boost is available, but not being used), step


214


directs the algorithm to step


224


. If the fuel demanded by the governor


15


is greater than a normal max fuel value (power boost operating), step


214


directs the algorithm to step


216


.




Step


216


decrements the ON counter value, and directs the algorithm to step


228


. This counter decrement value may be a fixed or a variable value, similar to counter decrement value XX.




Step


218


removes increased fueling or disables power boost.




Step


220


decrements the OFF counter.




Step


222


directs the algorithm to step


202


if the OFF counter value is less than or equal to zero (Off time period expired). If the OFF counter value is not less than or equal to zero (Off time period not expired), step


222


directs the algorithm to step


204


.




Step


224


directs the algorithm to step


204


if the ON counter value is greater than or equal to an initial set count, else to step


226


.




Step


226


increments the ON counter value by counter increment value XX and directs the algorithm to step


204


.




Step


228


re-initializes the OFF counter value and directs the algorithm to step


204


.




Thus, algorithm


200


enables engine power boost for limited, spaced apart time periods whenever the transmission


11


is in a higher gear ratio and sensed temperatures are in normal ranges, and selects a maximum fuel level as a function of the gear ratio of the transmission


11


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1B and 4

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


300


starts at step


302


, which initializes an ON timer or counter value and an OFF timer or counter value to predetermined values representing desired time periods. Preferably, the ON timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 2 minutes, and the OFF timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 4 minutes.




Step


304


directs the algorithm to step


324


if the gear ratio signal from transmission controller


28


indicates that the transmission


11


is in a predetermined range of its available gear ratios. If the transmission


11


is in this range of gears, power boost is enabled and step


304


directs the algorithm to step


306


.




Step


306


calls subroutine


700


(

FIG. 8

) which selects a power boost level as a function of the vehicle speed signal from sensor


30


. Preferably, subroutine


700


operates to enable different amounts of power boost when sensed vehicle speed is above corresponding “on” limit speed and the respective amount of power boost operation when sensed vehicle speed is below corresponding “off” limit speeds, which are preferably 3-5 kph lower than the “on” limit speeds. Subroutine


700


is described in more detail below with reference to FIG.


8


.




Step


308


directs the algorithm to step


324


if the temperatures sensed by any of sensors


16


-


26


are not in normal ranges. If the temperatures are in normal ranges, step


306


directs the algorithm to step


310


.




Step


310


directs the algorithm to step


318


(to disable power boost) if the ON count is less than or equal to zero (the ON period has expired). If the ON count is greater than zero, step


310


directs the algorithm to step


312


.




Step


312


enables power boost or increased fueling of the engine


30


as demanded by the governor


15


, up to a maximum level, such as determined by a look-up table stored in the engine controller


14


.




Step


314


directs the algorithm to step


324


if the fuel demanded is not greater than a normal max fuel value. If the fuel demanded is not greater than a normal max fuel value, step


314


directs the algorithm to step


316


.




Step


316


decrements the ON counter value, and directs the algorithm to step


328


. This counter decrement value may be a fixed or a variable value, similar to counter decrement value XX.




Step


318


removes increased fueling, thereby disabling power boost.




Step


320


decrements the OFF counter.




Step


322


directs the algorithm to step


302


(to re-enable power boost) if the OFF counter value is less than or equal to zero (OFF time period expired). If the OFF counter value is greater than zero, step


322


directs the algorithm to step


304


.




Step


324


directs the algorithm to step


304


if the ON counter value is greater than or equal to an initial set count. If the ON counter value is greater than the initial value, step


324


directs the algorithm to step


326


.




Step


326


increments the ON counter by XX and directs the algorithm to step


304


.




Step


328


re-initializes the OFF counter and directs the algorithm to step


304


.




Thus, algorithm


300


enables engine power boost for limited, spaced apart time periods whenever the transmission


11


is in a higher gear ratio and sensed temperatures are in normal ranges, and selects a power boost level as a function of the sensed vehicle speed.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1C and 5

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


400


starts at step


402


, which initializes an ON timer or counter value and an OFF timer or counter value to predetermined values representing desired time periods. Preferably, the ON timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 2 minutes, and the OFF timer or counter value is initialized to a value representing a time period such as 4 minutes.




Step


404


directs the algorithm to step


424


if the gear ratio signal from transmission controller


28


indicates that the transmission


11


is not in certain gears. If the transmission


11


is in such certain gears, step


404


directs the algorithm to step


406


.




Step


406


selects an amount of power boost as a function of the change (increase or decrease) per unit of time (slew rate) of a speed parameter, such as sensed vehicle or engine speed from sensor


30


or


32


. For example, viewing

FIG. 9

, with a 16-speed transmission, the amount of power boost may be varied or selected as a function of the “slew rate” and as a function of the gear ratio of the transmission


11


. Preferably, the amount of power boost increases for higher negative “slew rate”, and preferably decreases as the gear ratio decreases. When the “slew rate” is zero or positive, the power boost may be zero increase or it may be an increase, but less than when the “slew rate” is negative.




Step


408


directs the algorithm to step


424


if the temperatures sensed by any of sensors


16


-


26


are not in normal ranges. If the temperatures are in normal ranges, step


406


directs the algorithm to step


410


.




Step


410


directs the algorithm to step


418


(to disable power boost) if the ON count is less than or equal to zero. If the ON count is greater than zero, step


410


directs the algorithm to step


412


.




Step


412


enables power boost of the engine


40


as demanded by the governor


15


, and increases the fuel quantity by determined by a power boost max fuel curve, which preferably represented by a look-up table stored in the engine controller


14


as shown in FIG.


6


.




Step


414


directs the algorithm to step


424


if the fuel demanded is not greater than a normal max fuel value. If the fuel demanded is greater than a normal max fuel value, step


414


directs the algorithm to step


416


.




Step


416


decrements the ON counter value and directs the algorithm to step


428


. This counter decrement value may be a fixed or a variable value, similar to counter decrement value XX.




Step


418


removes increased fueling and disables power boost.




Step


420


decrements the OFF counter.




Step


422


directs the algorithm to step


402


(to re-enable power boost) if the OFF counter value is less than or equal to zero (the OFF time period has expired). If the OFF counter value is greater than zero, step


422


directs the algorithm to step


404


.




Step


424


directs the algorithm to step


404


if the ON counter value is greater than or equal to an initial set count. If the ON counter value is less than this initial value, step


424


directs the algorithm to step


426


.




Step


426


increments the ON counter by XX and directs the algorithm to step


404


.




Step


428


re-initializes the OFF counter and directs the algorithm to step


404


.




Thus, algorithm


400


enables engine power boost for limited, spaced apart time periods whenever the transmission


11


is in a higher gear ratio and sensed temperatures are in normal ranges, and selects a maximum fuel level as a function of the change per unit of time of a sensed vehicle or engine speed parameter.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1D and 6

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


500


starts at step


502


. Step


504


sets a power boost request flag equal to false in order to disable power boost upon startup.




Step


506


directs the algorithm to step


510


if the sensed vehicle road speed is not greater than a first threshold, such as 30 kph (above which is considered to be a transport speed for an agricultural tractor). If the sensed vehicle road speed is greater than the first threshold, step


506


directs the algorithm to step


508


.




Step


508


sets the power boost request flag as true and directs the algorithm to step


514


.




Step


510


directs the algorithm to step


514


if the sensed vehicle road speed is not less than a second, lower threshold, such as 25 kph (below which is considered to be slower than a transport speed for an agricultural tractor). If the sensed vehicle road speed is less than the second threshold, step


510


directs the algorithm to step


512


.




Step


512


sets the power boost request flag as false and directs the algorithm to step


514


.




Step


514


directs the algorithm back to step


506


if the power boost request flag is not true, and directs the algorithm to step


516


if the power boost request flag is true.




Step


516


enables power boost of the engine


40


as demanded by the governor


15


, which may increase the fuel quantity delivered to the engine by a certain amount up to a power boost maximum amount, which is preferably represented by a look-up table (not shown) stored in the engine controller


14


.




Thus, algorithm


500


automatically enables engine power boost if sensed road speed is greater than a first or “on” threshold, above which is considered to be a transport speed, and disables power boost if sensed road speed is less than a second or “off” threshold, below which is considered to be less than a transport speed.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1D and 7

, upon power-up, or turning the ignition switch (not shown) on, the algorithm


600


starts at step


602


. Step


604


disables power boost by setting a power boost level flag to off.




Step


606


reads the sensed vehicle speed from sensor


30


and calls subroutine


700


(FIG.


8


), which determines a particular power boost level, such as 1, 2, 3, etc., as a function of the sensed vehicle speed and of a plurality of ON and OFF transport speed thresholds. Control is then returned to step


606


, which then directs the algorithm to step


608


.




Step


608


selects a particular maximum power boost characteristic or curve (from a plurality of stored curves) based on the output of steps


608


and sub-routine


700


.




Step


610


directs the algorithm to step


612


if the power boost level is off, otherwise step


610


directs the algorithm to step


614


.




Step


612


disables power boost and permits fueling of the engine


10


only up to normal power levels associated with a normal stored engine power characteristic or curve.




Step


614


enables power boost and permits fueling of the engine


10


up to higher than normal power levels associated with the power boost engine power curve selected by steps


608


and


700


.




From steps


612


and


614


, the algorithm returns to step


606


.




Thus, algorithm


600


automatically enables different amounts of engine power boost as a function of sensed road speed and a plurality of sets or pairs of “on” and “off” transport speed thresholds.




Referring now to

FIG. 8

, the subroutine


700


may be called by a step in each of the algorithms


100


-


400


. Algorithm


700


is entered at step


702


, then step


704


determines if a New_Input value is greater than or equal to a Last_input value. If not, step


706


compares New_input to a Down (Last_Index) value. If New_Input is less than Down (Last_Index) value, step


708


sets Last_Index equal to (Last_Index−1) and returns control to step


706


. If New_Input is not less than Down (Last_Index) value, step


714


sets Last_Input equal to New_Input and directs control to step


716






Referring again to step


704


, if New_Input value is greater than or equal to Last_Input value, step


710


compares New_Input to a Up(Last_Index) value. If New _Input is greater than Up(Last_Index) value, step


712


sets Last_Index equal to (Last_Index−1) and returns control to step


710


. If New_Input is not greater than Up(Last_Index) value, step


714


sets Last Input equal to New_Input and directs control to step


716


.




Step


716


sets an Out value equal to Value(Last_Index) and step


718


returns control to the calling algorithm.




In connection with subroutine


700


, Up(n) is an array of input values for which an output value is to be increased, Down(n) is an array of input values for which an output value is to be decreased, Value(n) are the output values for a data table as shown in FIG.


12


.




Up(1)=30 KPH, Down(1)=25 KPH, Up(2)=35 KPH, Down(2)=28 KPH, Up(3)=40 KPH and Down(3)=33; and




Value(0)=Power Boost Off, Value(1)=Power Boost Level 1, Value(2)=Power Boost Level 2, and Value(3)=Power Boost Level 3.




Thus, algorithm


700


can be used so that different power boost on and off threshold speeds are associated with different amounts of power boost. An alternative is to use a function, as shown in

FIG. 10

, in place of steps


606


and


608


, to calculate the maximum power boost as a function of travel speed.





FIG. 11

illustrates a possible relationship between a counter decrement value, XX, (or YY or ZZ) and the increased fueling percentage.




While the present invention has been described in conjunction with a specific embodiment, it is understood that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. For example, it should also be understood that the controller


14


could also execute an algorithm which could be a combination of various features of the flow charts illustrated herein. Accordingly, this invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations which fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A power boost control system for a utility vehicle having an internal combustion engine which drives a transmission having a plurality of gear ratios, the power boost control system comprising:a control unit which receives a gear ratio signal representing a gear ratio of the transmission, the control unit enabling engine power boost if the gear ratio signal indicates that the transmission has a gear ratio higher than a predetermined gear ratio, the control unit disabling engine power boost if the gear ratio signal indicates that the transmission has a gear ratio lower than said predetermined gear ratio.
  • 2. The power boost control system of claim 1, comprising:a plurality of temperature sensors for sensing a plurality of temperatures associated with the engine or vehicle; and the control unit disabling engine power boost as a function of a comparison of the sensed temperatures with limit temperatures.
  • 3. The power boost control system of claim 1, comprising:a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature associated with the engine or vehicle; and the control unit disabling engine power boost if the sensed temperature exceeds a limit temperature.
  • 4. The power boost control system of claim 3, wherein:the temperature sensor comprises an engine oil temperature sensor.
  • 5. The power boost control system of claim 3, wherein:the temperature sensor comprises an intake manifold temperature sensor.
  • 6. The power boost control system of claim 3, wherein:the temperature sensor comprises an engine coolant temperature sensor.
  • 7. The power boost control system of claim 3, wherein:the temperature sensor comprises a transmission oil temperature sensor.
  • 8. The power boost control system of claim 3, wherein:the temperature sensor comprises a hydraulic oil temperature sensor.
  • 9. The power boost control system of claim 1, wherein:the control unit determines a maximum fuel amount as a function of the sensed gear ratio, and limits an amount of power boost as a function said sensed gear ratio.
  • 10. The power boost control system of claim 1, comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for sensing a speed of the vehicle; and the control unit controlling engine power boost as a function of the gear ratio signal and as a function of the sensed vehicle speed.
  • 11. The power boost control system of claim 1, further comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for sensing a speed of the vehicle; and the control unit enables power boost operation when sensed vehicle speed is above a first limit speed, and the control unit disables power boost operation when sensed vehicle speed is below a second limit speed, said first limit speed being higher than said second limit speed.
  • 12. A power boost control system for a utility vehicle having an engine which is governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed, the power boost control system comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for generating a speed signal representing a travel speed of the vehicle; and a control unit which receives the speed signal, the control unit controlling engine power boost as a function of the speed signal, and automatically enabling engine power boost for a time period when vehicle speed is above a transport speed and disabling engine power boost when vehicle speed is below the transport speed, the control unit boosting engine power by a variable time period, said time period varying as a non-linear function of a magnitude of the engine power boost.
  • 13. A power boost control system for a utility vehicle having an engine which is governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed, the power boost control system comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for generating a speed signal representing a travel speed of the vehicle; and a control unit which receives the speed signal, the control unit controlling engine power boost as a function of the speed signal, and automatically enabling engine power boost for a time period when vehicle speed is above a transport speed and disabling engine power boost when vehicle speed is below the transport speed, the control unit receiving an engine speed signal and boosting engine power by a variable magnitude, said magnitude varying as a function of a rate of change of engine speed.
  • 14. A power boost control system for a utility vehicle having an engine which is governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed, the power boost control system comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for generating a speed signal representing a travel speed of the vehicle; and a control unit which receives the speed signal, the control unit controlling engine power boost as a function of the speed signal, and automatically enabling engine power boost for a time period when vehicle speed is above a transport speed and disabling engine power boost when vehicle speed is below the transport speed, the control unit receiving an engine speed signal and boosting engine power by a variable magnitude, said magnitude varying as a function of a rate of change of vehicle speed.
  • 15. A power boost control system for a utility vehicle having an engine which is governor controlled to run at throttle-selected constant engine speed up to a normal or rated engine speed, the power boost control system comprising:a vehicle speed sensor for generating a speed signal representing a travel speed of the vehicle; and a control unit which receives the speed signal, the control unit controlling engine power boost as a function of the speed signal, and automatically enabling engine power boost for a time period when vehicle speed is above a transport speed and disabling engine power boost when vehicle speed is below the transport speed, the control unit receiving an engine speed signal and boosting engine power by a variable magnitude, said magnitude varying as a function of a rate of change of a ratio of engine speed to vehicle speed.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4522553 Nelson et al. Jun 1985 A
5508923 Ibamoto et al. Apr 1996 A
5715790 Tolley et al. Feb 1998 A
6199006 Weiss et al. Mar 2001 B1
6347272 Flammersfeld et al. Feb 2002 B2
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Marvin Farr, “Electronic Controls for John Deere Diesel Engines”, Feb. 27, 1989, pp. 13-16 & 21.
Deere & Company, Engine Control System Specification—Rev. 2B, Sep. 1989 (3 pages).
Agricultural Engineering, “50 Outstanding Innovations—1991 -—Engine Helps Maintain Speed During Harvesting”, (date unknown), (2 pages).