Patent Application
20060290470
The present invention generally relates to the field of automotive security, and more particularly relates to an enhanced valet function for automobiles.
Modern automobiles can include a multitude of electronic devices that can store personal information. For example, an automobile navigation system can include the address of the owner's home, as well as addresses of locations that the owner visits. Other personal information that can be stored in an automobile can include the owner's contact list of individual addresses and phone numbers. In addition to personal information, automobiles can also contain a myriad of personal settings such as air conditioning settings, radio preset settings, electric seat position settings, and the like.
Because of the sensitive nature of the personal information stored in the automobile, it would be advantageous to have the ability to secure the information when the automobile is used by someone other than the owner or authorized operator. For example, address and phone number information should not be useable or accessible to a worker at a car wash or to a valet at a restaurant. Therefore, access to onboard electronics, such as the navigational system, should be prohibited to the individuals. However, there are times when it would be advantageous to grant certain users partial access to onboard electronic devices while preventing the change and modification of personal information.
Currently, systems exist in which access to the glove box and automobile trunk can be prevented through the use of a valet key that can be used to start the automobile but can not be used to open the glove box or trunk. This solution, however, provides no protection for the personal information stored on onboard electronics.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide an enhanced valet function for an automobile that allows restricted access to private data. In addition, it is desirable to provide an enhanced valet function for an automobile that can set different levels of security depending on the user. Furthermore, other desirable features and characteristics of the present invention will become apparent from the subsequent detailed description and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the foregoing technical field and background.
An apparatus is provided for determining access to private data in an automobile. The apparatus comprises a means for identifying user classification. The apparatus further comprises a means for selecting an information state based on the user classification. The apparatus further comprises a means for restricting access to private data based, at least in part, on the information state.
A method is also provided for restricting access to private data in an automobile. The method comprises, in a first step, identifying a user classification. Next, an information state of an automobile information security system is set based on the user classification. Then, access is granted to private data based, at least in part, on the information state.
The present invention will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the following drawing figures, wherein like numerals denote like elements, and
The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the invention or the application and uses of the invention. Furthermore, there is no intention to be bound by any expressed or implied theory presented in the preceding technical field, background, brief summary or the following detailed description.
In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, access to private data that is stored on an automobile is restricted depending on user classification. Private data can be any personal information or user specific information stored in any location in an automobile, such as personal information concerning the owner or any other operators of the automobile stored in an onboard navigational system. Personal information can include addresses, phone numbers and other information. In one exemplary embodiment, private data can also include personal settings related to an automobile such as radio presets, seat position, air conditioning settings and the like. In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an automobile can be in one of several states, depending on the classification of the user. For a driver that has full access to all onboard electronics and private data, the automobile can be in a normal state. For a driver that should not have access to private data, such as a valet or automobile wash attendant, the automobile may be in a lockdown state. For users that fall in between having full access to personal data and those who are denied access, the automobile could be placed in an enhanced valet state. An enhanced valet state contains restrictions on access to private data but is not as restrictive as the lockdown state. In addition to restricting access to personal data, access to onboard media such as CDs or DVDs can be restricted and certain automobile performance abilities can also be restricted, such as second or third gear starts, for an automobile in the lockdown or enhanced valet state.
The system 100 as illustrated in
In one exemplary embodiment, the identification number of the key can be read without the need to place the key in the ignition. For example, the automobile and key or key fob may establish a wireless link over which the identification number of a key or key fob can be read using a wireless protocol such as the well-known BLUETOOTH protocol. Alternatively, the wireless link can be established using a cellular communication system. While an identification number stored on a key can be used to determine the classification of a user, other indicators can also be used such as an identification code stored in a key fob, a code entered into an exterior keypad, a biometric system, or some other method of identifying the user. Thus, the exact method of identifying the user is unimportant as long as the user is properly identified in the end.
If the user in step 202 is determined to be authorized for full access, then in step 204, the automobile is placed in a normal state and all automotive functions behave normally. For example, in the normal state, the operator would have full access to both view and modify private data. The user would also have full access to all onboard systems.
If, in step 202, the computer module 104 determines that the indicator is not associated with a fully authorized user, then in step 206, the computer 104 determines if the automobile should be placed in a lockdown state. A lockdown state, in one exemplary embodiment, is set if a lockdown indicator is set and the user is recognized as not authorized for full access in step 202. The lockdown indicator can be a physical switch located in a hidden, un-accessible or non-obvious place, such as a switch located in a securable glove box. Alternatively, the lockdown indicator can be provided using electronic means such as using a voice recognition system, the detection or non-detection of a wireless device, such as a specialized key fob; and the like. In another embodiment, the functionality of the lockdown indicator can be replaced via calling a provider of an in-automobile safety service, such as the well known ONSTAR® system, and requesting the setting of the lockdown indicator or the placing of the automobile in the lockdown state. If the computer module 104 determines that the user is not authorized for full access, as discussed in conjunction with step 202, and the lockdown indicator is not set, then the automobile is placed in an enhanced valet state.
Therefore, in step 206, if the computer module 104 determines that the automobile is not in a lockdown state, the automobile enters the enhanced valet state in step 208. In this state, in one exemplary embodiment, the user may view private data, but is restricted from modifying personal setting or any personal information. The restrictions concerning private data can be accomplished, in one exemplary embodiment, via information sent from the computer module 104 to various component controllers 106. For example, when in an enhanced valet state, the component controller 106 for the navigational system may allow information to be viewed but not modified. In addition, in one exemplary embodiment, media such as that used in an on-board entertainment system or navigation system can not be removed or new media can not be loaded.
The settings discussed above are for exemplary purposes only. What functionalities are disabled when the automobile is in the enhanced valet state can, in one exemplary embodiment, be selected via an owner/operator with full access to the automobile electronics. In another embodiment, the settings can be preset by the manufacturer. In yet another embodiment, the settings can be changed by a dealer or other factory authorized person. For example, an owner may decide to allow an operator with enhanced valet access privileges to load CDs into the entertainment system. The owner may want to do this to allow a relative to use the CD player in the automobile, but restrict alterations to personal settings or personal information. The settings can be customized, in one exemplary embodiment, through an interface associated with the entertainment system, navigational system or any other system capable of receiving a user selection and input.
If the computer module 102 determines that the automobile should be in a lockdown state in step 206, the automobile is placed in the lockdown state in step 210. In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when in a lockdown state, substantially all of the prohibitions of the enhanced valet state can be in place. However, additional restrictions can also be included in the lockdown state. For example, instead of just prohibiting the modification of address or navigational information, addresses and phone numbers stored on the system, the viewing of such information can be prohibited. Also, instead of prohibiting the removal of media, in the lockdown state, the use of such media can be prohibited. Other restrictions can also be applied in the lockdown state, such as the use of any short range wireless devices. Again, in one exemplary embodiment, the selection of what is restricted in the lockdown state is can by the authorized user, preset by the manufacturer or set by an authorized factory representative.
In one exemplary embodiment, users who have reason to access a restricted system can be provided with the capability to bypass the enhanced valet state or the lockdown state to access the system. For example, if an automobile service provider is given only a valet key, but needs to access the navigational system for repair, the automobile service provider could have a physical key or other device that can be attached to the automobile system to override the valet function.
While the present invention has been discussed with an exemplary embodiment of the use of an automobile, the teachings of the present invention are applicable to any other vehicle, such as motorcycles, off-road recreational vehicles, watercrafts or airplanes.
In addition, while at least one exemplary embodiment has been presented in the foregoing detailed description, it should be appreciated that a vast number of variations exist. It should also be appreciated that the exemplary embodiment or exemplary embodiments are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather, the foregoing detailed description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient road map for implementing the exemplary embodiment or exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that various changes can be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims and the legal equivalents thereof.
