Envelope assembly having partial protective panel

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6425519
  • Patent Number
    6,425,519
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 14, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 30, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A versatile envelope assembly that can be printed upon either before or after the resulting envelope is assembled. The resulting envelope can be used to store a wide variety of items, including compact discs and digital video discs, and can also provide a label for labeling the items contained in the envelope. The label is specially designed to extend the life of compact discs and digital video discs when applied to these items. Furthermore, the resulting envelope can be used as a mailing envelope, a filing pocket, a ring-binder pocket, or for any other suitable use.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention is directed to an envelope, or an envelope assembly, having a removable panel with an adhesive coating on one side such that the removable panel can be separated from the envelope, or the envelope assembly, and adhered to another surface. The invention is also directed to an envelope, or envelope assembly, having a tab, and/or offset tearable lines, and/or nested rings, and/or a removable partial circle, and/or registration lines, and/or fold lines, and/or an index tab label, and/or ring binder holes, and/or a partial protective panel, and/or a non-adhesive removable panel label, and/or a printable protective panel. The envelope, or the envelope assembly, can be fed through a printer, such as a laser printer, an ink jet printer, an impact printer, a thermal transfer printer, a direct thermal printer, a typewriter, or any other suitable graphic printing device.




2. Description of Related Art




Envelopes can be used to hold a wide variety of items, including letters, documents, compact discs, DVDs, pictures, baseball cards, and the like. Quite often, it is desirable to have a label for adhering to items within an envelope. In order to label items and store them in envelopes, one must purchase the envelopes and the labels separately. Furthermore, an outside surface of the envelope usually must be labeled to indicate what the contents are inside the envelope.




An envelope having a window is one way to reveal the contents of an envelope, but labels must still be purchased separately in order to label the contents themselves. If the labels and the envelopes are separate items, they cannot be run through a printer simultaneously.




In addition, labels affixed to objects, such as compact discs (CDs), with adhesive can harm the discs if a user attempts to remove the labels. More specifically, damage may be caused by pulling off some of the disc protective coating, metal and dye along with the label. A somewhat contradictory reason to oppose the use of labels with adhesives on CDs is that some adhesives can dry out and become less effective over time, especially in the presence of heat, thus the labels could arguably become unattached while being used in a CD drive. Furthermore, ink printed on a thin label is subject to bleeding through the label and onto the CD, which could easily damage the protective coating on the read/write portion of the CD. However, discs with no labels at all are subject to scratching of the protective coating, metal and dye, which can cause irreversible damage.




A further setback in envelope organization is difficulty in distinguishing one envelope from another. When envelopes are aligned in a row, they typically all look alike. Even when a surface of an envelope is labeled, one must usually sort through a number of envelopes, looking at an entire surface of each one, before finding the sought-after envelope.




Envelope assemblies produced as a continuous web during the manufacturing process can be difficult to produce due to the precision required in separating adjacent assemblies from one another. If a cutting device used to separate adjacent assemblies from one another is even slightly misaligned, a large number of misshapen, nonfunctional assemblies can result from the misalignment.




When assembling an envelope from an envelope assembly, a protective panel is often difficult to separate from a face sheet. Not only does this difficulty lead to frustration, but it can also result in worn edges of the face sheet. Furthermore, once the protective panel is separated from the face sheet, it is often difficult to evenly fold one element of the assembly onto another element of the assembly, thereby resulting in a lopsided, uneven envelope.




Accordingly, a need exists for a new and improved envelope, or envelope assembly, that provides means for labeling the envelope and any contents within the envelope. A need also exists for an envelope that can be more easily identified and organized. A further need exists for an envelope assembly that can be easily manufactured and assembled to form an envelope having a finished appearance.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an envelope, or an envelope assembly, with a removable panel that can be printed upon simultaneously while printing upon the envelope or envelope assembly. The envelope, or envelope assembly, can further comprise a tab for ease of identification and organization.




The envelope assembly includes a sheet of material having a printable surface on one side and an adhesive covered by a protective panel on another side. The sheet of material comprises an assembly shape preferably having a primary panel adjacent a secondary panel. At least one flap is preferably but not necessarily located along at least one edge of the primary panel and/or the secondary panel.




In one preferred embodiment, the sheet of material is rectangular with perforated, micro-perforated and/or die-cut lines located around at least a portion of a periphery of the assembly shape, thereby separating the assembly shape from a remainder portion of the material.




The protective panel is preferably transparent or translucent, and may also be printable. The adhesive coating at least partially covers one side of a removable panel located on the assembly shape and/or on the remainder portion. Alternatively, instead of adhesive coating, the removable panel can be statically adhered to the protective panel. When the removable panel is removed from a remainder of the envelope or envelope assembly, the transparent or translucent protective panel enables a user to view any contents of the envelope from outside the envelope.




In one preferred embodiment, the primary panel, the secondary panel and/or the remainder portion of the material is preferably die-cut to form the removable panel. The removable panel can be in a shape of a compact disc label, for example, so that graphics can be printed upon the printable surface of the primary panel and/or the secondary panel, and the removable panel can then be separated from the primary panel and/or the secondary panel and adhered to a compact disc. Alternatively, the removable panel can be in a shape of a DVD label suited to fit a non-read/write portion of the DVD. Furthermore, multiple nested ring-shaped removable panels can be located on the primary panel and/or the secondary panel, thereby providing multiple ring-shaped labels for multiple purposes.




The adhesive coating also at least partially covers one side of the at least one flap, and/or at least one edge of the primary panel and/or at least one edge of the secondary panel. The protective panel can be removed to expose the adhesive coating. In one preferred embodiment of this invention, the adhesive coating entirely covers one side of the sheet of material. In another preferred embodiment of this invention, the adhesive coating only partially covers the one side of the sheet of ,material. In yet another preferred embodiment of this invention, the adhesive coating entirely covers one side of the sheet of material, and a second sheet of material is attached to the sheet of material and contains a portion of the assembly shape thereon. In a further embodiment of this invention, a laminate layer is coated with an adhesive coating on both sides and is located between the sheet of material and the protective panel.




The protective panel preferably has at least one tearable line of separation, such that a portion of the protective panel can be separated from a remaining portion, such as a border portion, of the protective panel. In one preferred embodiment, the tearable lines of separation are located along fold lines of the flaps. In another preferred embodiment, the tearable lines of separation are offset from the tearable lines of separation on the sheet of material for ease in separating the protective panel from the sheet of material in the appropriate places.




To form an envelope, the protective panel is first partially or completely separated from the adhesive to expose the adhesive on each flap, edge of the primary panel and/or edge of the secondary panel. The flaps and/or the secondary panel are then folded toward the primary panel such that surfaces with exposed adhesive are aligned to contact surfaces to which they can adhere, thereby forming an envelope.




In one preferred embodiment, at least one tab extends outward from the primary panel and/or the secondary panel. A flap can be die-cut about a portion of a periphery of the tab, such that the tab remains extending outward while the flap can be folded over and adhered to either the primary panel or the secondary panel. The tab can be printed upon directly, or alternatively, the removable panel can be of a size and shape suitable to be adhered to the tab.




The envelope assembly of the present invention can be designed and constructed in a wide range of sizes for a number of different uses. In particular, the envelope assembly is suitable for housing compact discs, mini-discs, baseball cards, photographs, and many other items. Furthermore, the envelope and/or envelope assembly can have one or more holes in the primary panel corresponding with one or more holes in the secondary panel, thereby enabling a user to store the envelope in a ring-binder, such as in a personal planner.




When the envelope assemblies are produced along a continuous web, registration lines can extend between adjacent assemblies, thereby providing for a margin of error in the process of separating adjacent assemblies. Furthermore, fold lines can be created on the envelope assemblies in order to make the assembly process of the envelope more user-friendly. Such fold lines can be created by score lines, perforations and/or micro-perforations and can be located between flaps, panels and any other component intended to be folded.




When the envelope assembly has a circular removable panel situated on either the primary panel or the secondary panel, one of the flaps can have a removable partial circle situated on the flap in such a manner that when the flap is folded, no portion of the flap blocks the view of the circular removable panel. This embodiment is desirable whether or not the flap on which the removable partial circle is located is or is not intended to be used to close the envelope. When the flap is not intended to close and seal the envelope, the flap on which the removable partial circle is located can be tucked inside the envelope, thereby providing reinforcement at the opening of the envelope and, if the protective panel is transparent and/or translucent, the flap will not impede the view of the contents of the envelope. When the flap is intended to close and seal the envelope, if the protective panel is transparent and/or translucent, once again, the flap will not impede the view of the contents of the envelope.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an envelope, or an envelope assembly, that has at least one, or multiple, nested, ring-shaped removable panels suitable to be adhered to a compact disc (CD) or digital video disc (DVD).




It is a further object of the present invention to provide an envelope, or an envelope assembly, with a removable panel suitable in size and shape to be adhered to an index tab.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly having offset tearable lines for ease of removal of the protective panel from the sheet of material.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly having a partially circular removable panel on one of the flaps.




It is also another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly having registration lines extending between adjacent assemblies for improved results during the manufacturing process.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly having fold lines along edges of portions intended to be folded in order to create an envelope.




It is likewise another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly that can be manufactured quickly and inexpensively using a first sheet of material covered on one side by an adhesive with a protective panel covering the adhesive, and a second sheet of material attached to the first sheet of material.




It is moreover another object of the present invention to provide an envelope and/or an envelope assembly having ring binder holes for convenient storage.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an envelope and/or envelope assembly having a removable panel label suitable for labeling CDs and DVDs that does not adversely affect CDs and DVDs.




It is finally another object of the present invention to provide an envelope assembly having a printable protective panel. In this embodiment, the protective panel is also preferably transparent and/or translucent such that the contents of the envelope can still be seen through the protective panel once a removable panel is removed.




The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will become further apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The detailed description and drawings are intended to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and equivalents of the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Moreover, it should be noted that the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating principles of the present invention.





FIG. 1

illustrates a front plan view of a first preferred embodiment of an envelope assembly in sheet form and an unfolded position, showing three areas, each where a protective panel is removed, thereby exposing a layer of adhesive coating;





FIG. 2

illustrates a front plan view of the envelope assembly shown in

FIG. 1

, but in a folded position with a compact disc inserted within a pocket formed by the folded envelope assembly;





FIG. 3

illustrates a rear plan view of the envelope assembly shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, in a folded position;





FIG. 4

illustrates a front plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in a folded position;





FIG. 5

illustrates a front plan view of a third preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly, having only two flaps, in a folded position;





FIG. 6

illustrates a front plan view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly, in a folded position, having only two flaps, and having an adhesive coating only on a secondary panel;





FIG. 7

illustrates a rear plan view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in an unfolded position, having flaps but no tabs, and showing a ring-shaped removable panel of a face material coated with an adhesive such that the removable panel can be separated from the assembly and adhered to a compact disc;





FIG. 8

illustrates a rear plan view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in an unfolded position, showing a ring-shaped removable panel of a face material coated with an adhesive such that the removable panel can be separated from the assembly and, for example, adhered to a compact disc;





FIG. 9

illustrates a rear plan view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in an unfolded position in an assembly shape having a removable panel;





FIG. 10

illustrates a rear plan view of an eighth preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in an unfolded position having removable panels in a remainder portion such that the removable panels can be used to form tabs;





FIG. 11

illustrates a cross-section view, taken along line


11





11


as shown in

FIG. 1

, of the unfolded envelope assembly;





FIG. 12

illustrates a rear plan view of a ninth preferred embodiment of the envelope assembly in an unfolded position having offset tearable lines in the protective panel, nested ring-shaped removable panels in the face material, a removable partial circle on one of the flaps, and registration lines extending from the primary panel and the secondary panel;





FIG. 13

illustrates a cross-section view, taken along line


13





13


as shown in

FIG. 12

, of the unfolded envelope assembly;





FIG. 14

illustrates a cross-section view of an alternative embodiment of the unfolded envelope assembly; and





FIG. 15

illustrates a cross-section view of yet another alternative embodiment of the unfolded envelope assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


illustrate a first preferred embodiment of an envelope assembly


10


in accordance with the present invention. As generally shown in

FIG. 1

, an envelope assembly


10


comprises a sheet


12


of material that can be fed into and run through a printer. An assembly shape


20


, which may also be referred to as a tearable shape, can then be separated from a remaining portion


21


of the sheet


12


and folded into an envelope


11


for holding, for example, a compact disc


54


(CD), as shown in

FIG. 2. A

removable panel


56


and


56


′, as shown in

FIG. 3

, can be separated from the sheet


12


as a label and adhered to a separate surface. Regardless of whether the envelope


11


comprises the removable panel


56


, the envelope


11


can comprise a tab


39


for organizational purposes.




Referring still generally to

FIG. 1

, the sheet


12


is of any suitable shape, and generally any suitable size that can be accepted by and fed through a printer, such as a laser printer or an ink jet printer. Common sizes of paper generally fed through printers are 8.5 inches by 5.5 inches, 8.5 inches by 11 inches, 8.263 inches by 11.688 inches (A4 size), and 8.5 inches by 14 inches. The sheet


12


is preferably but not necessarily constructed of any suitable paper, paper composite, non-metal and/or metal material that can be used as a label. Other suitable materials for constructing the sheet


12


include fabric, plastic, and metal foils. An adhesive coating


44


covered by a protective panel


50


is applied, in any suitable manner known to those skilled in the art, to a first side


14


of the sheet


12


. The sheet


12


preferably has a printable surface


16


on a second side


18


, as shown in FIG.


3


. The printable surface


16


can be any of a variety of face materials used to make pressure sensitive, or self-adhesive labels. Such face materials may include, but are not limited to: smudgeproof stock, litho stock, cast coated stock, tag stock, fluorescent stock, foils, computer printable polyester, vinyl, satin cloth, Tyvek™ material, flexible plastic, book papers, photo quality papers and/or photo quality film. Furthermore, various portions of the face materials can be different colors, thereby resulting in different colored parts, such as the removable panel


56


and/or the tab


39


.




As used throughout this specification and in the claims, the term printable surface relates to a surface of any type of matter upon which a person or machine can draw, print, color, paint, photocopy, write, emboss, or make any other type of mark or graphic. Laser printers, ink jet printers, impact printers, thermal transfer printers, direct thermal printers, typewriters, or any other suitable graphic printing devices are preferred but not necessary for use with printable surfaces according to this invention.




Still referring generally to

FIG. 1

, within the sheet


12


is an assembly shape


20


comprising a primary panel


22


, a secondary panel


24


and at least one, preferably two, more preferably three flaps


26


,


28


and


30


. As used throughout this specification and in the claims, the phrase assembly shape, or the phrase tearable shape, is intended to relate to a shape, such as the shape identified in

FIG. 1

by element reference numerals


20


, that can be torn away from a remaining portion


21


of the sheet


12


, by using tearable lines, such as die-cut lines, perforated lines, micro-perforated lines, or any combination of these types of separation, or any other suitable structure that enables separation. A preferred type of tearable line is a line that is die-cut and also has perforations. The assembly shape


20


can be die-cut along at least a portion of a periphery, defined by perforations, and/or defined by micro-perforations, such that the assembly shape


20


can be easily removed or separated from a remaining portion


21


of the sheet


12


, for example after the sheet


12


is run through a printer.




In one preferred embodiment, the primary panel


22


can be square or rectangular, thereby having four edges


32


,


34


,


36


and


38


. In one preferred embodiment, the primary panel


22


has a width (W) in a range between about 4.75 inches and about 5.25 inches, and a height (H) in a range between about 4.75 inches and about 5.25 inches. In other embodiments, the primary panel


22


can have any suitable circular, polygonal or non-polygonal shape. The secondary panel


24


is located along the edge


32


of the primary panel


22


. A primary fold line


40


, which may or may not be marked, or formed, with score lines, perforations and/or micro-perforations, is located at the edge


32


where the primary panel


22


and the secondary panel


24


meet. Instead of marking, or forming, the primary fold line


40


with the types of incisions or perforations mentioned in this specification, the primary fold line


40


can alternatively be marked, or formed, with grooves, impressions, or any other type of modification of the assembly


10


that facilitates easy folding. Each of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


are located at separate edges


34


,


36


and


38


of the primary panel


22


. Alternatively, at least one of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


can be located at a corresponding edge


33


,


35


or


37


of the secondary panel


24


. Secondary fold lines


42


, possibly marked with score lines, perforations and/or micro-perforations, are located at the edges


34


,


36


and


38


of the primary panel


22


where each of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and the primary panel


22


meet, and possibly at a junction between the secondary panel


24


and any of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


.




In one preferred embodiment, the envelope assembly


10


comprises three flaps


26


,


28


and


30


, one located along each edge


34


,


36


and


38


of the primary panel


22


not occupied by the secondary panel


24


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-4

,


7


and


10


. Flap


30


can be partially coated with a suitable adhesive to form an adhesive coating


44


for securely sealing the envelope assembly


10


. Alternatively, no adhesive coating


44


is applied to the flap


30


, or the flap


30


comprises a resealable type of closure, as known by those skilled in the art, such that the envelope assembly


10


can be sealed and opened multiple times without tearing or otherwise distorting the sheet


12


. In a further alternative embodiment, illustrated in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the flap


30


is located along one of the edges


33


,


35


and


37


of the secondary panel


24


. When flaps


26


and


28


are located on opposite edges


34


and


38


of the primary panel


22


and the edge


36


remains flapless, the assembly shape


20


without any remaining portion


21


of the material can easily be fed through a printer, with the edge


36


being fed first.




When manufacturing the envelope assembly


10


, the sheet


12


of material can originate from a long, continuous web of material later to be cut into separate sheets


12


each having an envelope assembly


10


. For example, the envelope assembly


10


in

FIG. 12

can be separated from adjacent envelope assemblies


10


connected to the flap


30


and the secondary panel


24


. In order to provide a clean cut between adjacent envelope assemblies


10


, taking into account manufacturing registration needs or a margin of error in spacing the cut, registration lines


78


extend between adjacent envelope assemblies


10


. The registration lines


78


are preferably but not necessarily substantially perpendicular to the resulting edge


35


of the secondary panel


24


, of an upline envelope assembly


10


, and the resulting edge


31


of flap


30


, of a downline envelope assembly


10


. Both edges


35


and


31


are co-extensive with edges of the resulting sheet


12


. At the points from which the registration lines


78


extend from the assembly


10


, the registration lines


78


can either meet at or near the side edges of the flap


30


and the secondary panel


24


at angles, such as right angles, or the registration lines


78


can be co-extensive with the side edges of the flap


30


and the secondary panel


24


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-4

and


8


, the tab


39


can be formed within or integrated as part of the flap


30


. More specifically, the flap


30


is die-cut about a portion of a periphery of the tab


39


. The tab


39


can then be separated from the flap


30


along the periphery of the tab


39


, such that when the flap


30


is folded over, the tab


39


remains extended outward from the primary panel


22


and generally within a same plane as the primary panel


22


. Any number of the tabs


39


can be formed within any of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


, and/or within the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


.




In other embodiments having only two flaps


26


and


28


, the flaps


26


and


28


can be located either on the two opposing edges


34


and


38


adjacent the edge


32


on which the secondary panel


24


is located, as shown in

FIG. 5

, or on the edge


36


opposite the secondary panel


24


and on the edge


34


adjacent the edge


32


on which the secondary panel


24


is located, as shown in FIG.


6


. In a further embodiment, one flap


26


can be located on one of the edges


34


,


36


and


38


of the primary panel


22


and the other flap


28


can be located on one of the edges


33


,


35


and


37


of the secondary panel


24


. It is apparent that any number of flaps can be located at any position which is suitable for adhering one or more of the flaps


26


,


28


and/or


30


to the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


.




In an embodiment of the present invention having only two flaps


26


and


28


, the tab


39


is formed within a periphery or integrated as a part of the assembly shape


20


, such as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. The tab


39


extends outward from the edge


36


of the primary panel


22


not occupied by either of the flaps


26


and


28


. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, more than one tab


39


can extend outward from the edge


36


of the primary panel


22


. As in an embodiment having three flaps


26


,


28


and


30


, any additional tabs


39


can also be formed within or integrated as part of the flaps


26


and


28


, and/or within the primary panel


22


and/or within the secondary panel


24


. In a preferred embodiment, the tabs


39


are staggered cut in any suitable group number. For example, a first envelope can have a first tab


39


on a left portion adjacent the edge


36


of the primary panel


22


, a second envelope can have a tab


39


on a middle portion of the edge


36


of the primary panel


22


, and a third envelope can have a tab


39


on a right portion adjacent the edge


36


of the primary panel


22


.




The adhesive coating


44


preferably adheres significantly more to the sheet


12


than to the protective panel


50


, such that the protective panel


50


can be removed to expose the adhesive coating


44


which preferably remains on the sheet


12


. In such a preferred embodiment, the adhesive coating


44


at least partially covers the first side


14


of each of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


. The adhesive coating


44


can be applied in either a continuous format


46


, as shown on flap


28


in

FIGS. 1 and 11

, or a patterned format


48


, as shown on flap


26


in

FIGS. 1 and 11

. The adhesive coating


44


can cover the entire first side


14


of the assembly shape


20


, in which case, to prevent undesired adhesion, a protective panel


50


preferably also covers the entire area covered by the adhesive coating


44


.




The protective panel


50


preferably has at least one tearable line of separation


52


, either die-cut or perforated with, for example, perforations and/or micro-perforations, located either along at least one of the edges


32


,


34


,


36


and


38


of the primary panel


22


or offset on at least one of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


a set distance from the primary panel


22


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the tearable line of separation


52


is located between an outer edge of the flap


26


,


28


or


30


and the fold line


42


but it is apparent that the tearable line of separation


52


can coincide with the fold line


42


. As shown by the dotted lines in

FIG. 12

, the tearable lines of separation


52


can be offset inside and/or outside of the assembly shape


20


, thereby intersecting the perimeter of the assembly shape


20


at points


80


and


82


, such that when the assembly shape


20


is removed or separated from the sheet


12


, the protective panel


50


remains on the adhesive coating


44


and then can be easily removed from the adhesive coating


44


when desired. Thus, when the protective panel


50


is separated at the tearable line of separation


52


, an area of adhesive coating


44


under the separated portion of the protective panel


50


is exposed.




Referring to

FIGS. 1-10

and


12


, to form the envelope assembly


10


into the envelope


11


, at least one of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and/or the secondary panel


24


without exposed adhesive coating


44


is folded over to face the first side


14


of the primary panel


22


. The protective panel


50


is separated from the adhesive coating


44


and torn from any remaining portion of the protective panel


50


, such as at the tearable lines of separation


52


. The flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and/or the secondary panel


24


with exposed adhesive coating


44


are preferably then folded over the first folded flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and/or secondary panel


24


, to construct the envelope


11


. The folded flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and/or secondary panel


24


are secured by contacting the exposed adhesive coating


44


with surface portions of the flaps


26


,


28


and


30


and/or the secondary panel


24


without exposed adhesive coating


44


.




In an alternative embodiment, the adhesive coating


44


can at least partially cover the first side


14


of the secondary panel


24


, without covering any of the flaps


26


and


28


, as shown in FIG.


6


. In this embodiment, the flaps


26


and


28


are first folded inward, and the secondary panel


24


is subsequently folded over to face the flaps


26


and


28


. Preferably then, the flaps


26


and


28


and the secondary panel


24


are secured in place with the adhesive coating


44


.




In another embodiment, shown in cross-section in

FIG. 13

, the adhesive coating


44


covers only approximately one-half of the sheet


12


. This embodiment can be easily, and efficiently, manufactured due to the fact that the adhesive coating


44


and the protective panel


50


are applied to the sheet


12


in one area, rather than across the entire sheet


12


or in specific locations. Furthermore, this embodiment is co-stefficient in that only about one-half of the amount of protective panel


50


material and about one-half of the amount of adhesive coating


44


are required to manufacture this embodiment, compared to the embodiment in which an entire surface of the sheet


12


is coated and covered with the adhesive coating


44


and the protective panel


50


.




In still another embodiment, shown in cross-section in

FIG. 14

, a second sheet of material


13


is attached to the sheet


12


. The second sheet


13


and the sheet


12


are about equal in size and together form a single sheet of any suitable shape and/or size, preferably a shape and/or size that can be accepted by and fed through a printer. In this embodiment, an entire surface of the sheet


12


is coated and covered with the adhesive coating


44


and the protective panel


50


, but the amount of adhesive coating


44


and protective panel


50


material used is also equal to about one-half of the amount of protective panel


50


material and roughly half the amount of adhesive coating


44


required to manufacture the embodiment in which an entire surface of a full-size sheet


12


is coated and covered with the adhesive coating


44


and the protective panel


50


.




In yet another embodiment, illustrated in

FIGS. 3

,


7


,


8


-


10


and


12


, the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


comprises at least one removable panel


56


and/or


56


′, preferably with at least a portion of each removable panel


56


having the printable surface


16


. The removable panel


56


can be a part of the printable surface


16


of the remaining portion


21


of the sheet


12


. For example, as shown in

FIGS. 10 and 12

, the removable panel


56


′ can be a symmetrical shape that can be folded about a fold line


43


and adhered to an edge


32


,


34


,


36


or


38


of the primary panel


22


, or an edge


33


,


35


or


37


of the secondary panel


24


. Removable panel


56


′ can be folded about an axis at fold line


43


and, for example, attached to an edge portion of envelope assembly


10


so that a portion of the removable panel


56


′ protrudes from the finished envelope


11


as an index tab label. The shape of the removable panel


56


′ when used as a free-standing index tab label is such that the removable panel


56


′ is symmetrical about the fold line


43


and shorter at the fold line


43


than at each of the edges which are parallel to the fold line


43


. A removable panel


56


′ having such a shape provides a functional free-standing index tab that is less likely to get caught on or otherwise interfere with loose objects, as compared to an index tab wherein the fold line


43


is the same length as, or longer than, a base portion of the index tab.




In another embodiment, the removable panel


56


′ has a similar shape and a surface area less than or equal to a shape and a surface area of the tab


39


, such that the removable panel


56


′ can be adhered to and completely or almost completely cover the tab


39


. As shown in

FIG. 3

, for example, the removable panel


56


′ can have a shape and size similar to one side of the tab


39


.




In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the primary panel


22


, the secondary panel


24


, and/or the remaining portion


21


of the sheet


12


is kiss-cut about at least a portion of a periphery of the removable panel


56


such that the removable panel


56


can be separated from the envelope


11


or the envelope assembly


10


while leaving intact the envelope


11


or the envelope assembly


10


. The term “kiss-cut” refers to a separation by a knife cut through a face material layer


68


, such as shown in FIGS.


11


and


13


-


15


, without removing a matrix between the remaining layers.




Preferably the adhesive coating


44


covers one side of the removable panel


56


. The removable panel


56


can be printed upon when the sheet


12


is run through a printer. After the removable panel


56


is printed upon, the removable panel


56


can be used as a label, or a sticker, to adhere to any suitable surface.




In an alternative embodiment, with no adhesive coating


44


, the removable panel


56


can be constructed of a material which can be statically adhered to the protective panel


50


. Once the removable panel


56


is removed from the protective panel


50


, the removable panel


56


can be statically adhered to another surface, such as on a compact disc (CD) or a digital video disc (DVD). Suitable compositions for the sheet of material


12


, or at least a portion of the sheet of material


12


, where the non-adhesive, statically-adhering removable panel


56


is located, include vinyl polymers, such as Classics Plus® SELECT™ 81110SL Topcoated 8.0 Mil White Cling Vinyl, or any other suitable polymer. The non-adhesive, statically-adhering removable panel


56


preferably but not necessarily has a printable surface.




In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective panel


50


at least covers an entire area of the first side


14


of the sheet


12


corresponding to the removable panel


56


on the second side


18


of the sheet


12


. The protective panel


50


can be at least partially transparent or translucent, constructed of, for example, glassine or clear plastic, such that any contents of the envelope


11


can be viewed from outside the envelope


11


with the removable panel


56


removed. Yet a further embodiment of this invention includes a printable protective panel


50


. With a printable surface, the protective panel


50


can be printed upon, particularly in the area covering the removable panel


56


, such that when the removable panel


56


is removed from the protective panel


50


, the text or graphics printed on the protective panel


50


are visible from outside the envelope


11


. Materials suitable for use as the printable protective panel


50


include papers having a polymer layer and a gelatin coating, similar to a base coating that is conventionally used on paper for photographic film. The polymer layer is preferably a crosslinked polymer based on acrylic acid. Such materials are widely available, for example, from such manufacturers as Japan Paper & Pulp, and Hewlett-Packard, and/or under such trade names as EPSON®, KODAK®, FUJI®, and FASSON®. One particular example of a suitable material is GELITA® Imagel from Kind & Know Gelatine, Inc., in Sioux City, Iowa.




In another embodiment, shown in

FIG. 7

, the removable panel


56


can be used as a label for the compact disc


54


shown in FIG.


2


. More particularly, the second side


18


of the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


is die-cut, perforated, micro-perforated, or otherwise cut to form tearable line of separation


57


, as shown in

FIG. 7

, which can be used to remove the removable panel


56


in any suitable shape, such as a circle


58


, preferably slightly smaller than a diameter of a compact disc


54


. Tearable line of separation


57


can also be formed as a gap between the removable panel


56


and the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


.




A second, smaller shape such as a circle


60


or


60


′, approximately equivalent to either a diameter of an inner cut-out circle


62


of the compact disc


54


, or a diameter of an inner circle


64


on the compact disc


54


where a read/write portion of the compact disc


54


adjoins a non-read/write portion of the compact disc


54


, such as shown in

FIG. 2

, can be located within the circle


58


. The removable panel


56


defined by the two circles


58


and


60


can be drawn upon, typed upon, or otherwise printed upon, such as when the sheet


12


is run through a printer, and can then be separated from the protective panel


50


to which the removable panel


56


initially adheres. The removable panel


56


can then be adhered to a non-read/write side of the compact disc


54


.




A plurality of nested circular removable panels


59


,


61


,


63


can be located within the circle


58


, as shown in FIG.


12


. The ring-shaped removable panels


59


,


61


,


63


formed between circles


60


,


60


′,


60


″,


58


can be used for a wide variety of purposes. For example, the ring-shaped removable panel


63


formed between circles


60


and


60


′ can be adhered to the small non-read/write portion of a DVD as a label. Similarly, the ring-shaped removable panel


59


formed between circles


60


″ and


58


can be adhered to the non-read/write portion of a CD as a label. Meanwhile, the ring-shaped removable panel


61


formed between circles


60


′ and


60


″ can serve as a spacer between the ring-shaped removable panel


59


and the ring-shaped removable panel


63


and can be discarded when the removable panel


59


and the removable panel


63


are removed from the protective panel


50


. Removable panels


59


,


61


,


63


are preferably but not necessarily ring-shaped; removable panels


59


,


61


,


63


can also have any polygonal shape or any other suitable non-circular shape.




The protective panel


50


of these embodiments is preferably at least partially transparent or translucent, constructed of, for example, glassine or clear plastic, such that the compact disc


54


donning the removable panel


56


can be viewed from outside the envelope


11


through the transparent or translucent portion of the protective panel


50


. The middle portion


66


of the label either can be printed upon during the printing process of the remainder of the printable surface


16


and used as a separate label or sticker, or the middle portion


66


can remain on the protective panel


50


after the removable panel


56


has been removed, or the middle portion


66


can simply be discarded.




Another embodiment, similar to the one shown in

FIG. 7

, is shown in FIG.


8


. In this embodiment, the removable panel


56


is used as a compact disc label. However, like the embodiment shown in

FIG. 9

, the flap


30


in this embodiment is attached to the secondary panel


24


opposite the primary panel


22


, rather than to the primary panel


22


. Furthermore, the flap


30


is also die-cut about a portion of a periphery of a tab


39


. As in the embodiments shown in

FIGS. 7

,


9


and


10


, the removable panel


56


is bordered by the two circles


58


and


60


and can be printed upon when the sheet


12


is run through a printer, and can then be separated from the protective panel


50


to which the removable panel


56


initially adheres. The removable panel


56


can then be adhered to a non-read/write side of the compact disc


54


. The protective panel


50


of this embodiment should also be at least partially transparent or translucent, constructed of, for example, glassine or clear plastic, such that the compact disc


54


donning the removable panel


56


can be viewed from outside the envelope


11


through the transparent or translucent protective panel


50


.




In yet another embodiment, shown in

FIGS. 9 and 12

, a removable panel


67


, such as in the shape of a partial circle or another suitable shape, which may or may not correspond to a portion of removable panel


56


, is located on or adjacent the second side


18


of one of the flaps


30


, such that the removable panel


67


intersects or is positioned near a perimeter of the flap at two points


74


and


76


. The removable panel


67


preferably has a radius of curvature roughly equal to a radius of curvature of the circle


58


. The removable panel


67


can be removed from either the sheet


12


, or both the sheet


12


and the protective panel


50


. When the resulting envelope


11


is intended to be sealed, for example for mailing purposes, the embodiment in

FIG. 9

is appropriate, such that the flap


30


can be folded onto or adjacent the primary panel


22


, and the removable panel


67


can be removed, thereby leaving the entire view of the area under the removable panel


56


unobstructed. When the resulting envelope


11


is not intended to be sealed, but instead is intended to remain open, for example for filing or storage purposes, the embodiment in

FIG. 12

is appropriate, such that the flap


30


on which the removable panel


67


is located is folded into a pocket space formed by the envelope


11


once the removable panel


67


is removed, thereby providing reinforcement along the folded edge


36


without blocking the view of the contents in the envelope


11


from outside the envelope


11


.




In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the envelope assembly


10


is preferably laminated, as shown in FIGS.


11


and


13


-


15


. The envelope assembly


10


preferably includes five layers in basic construction of a pressure sensitive label. The five layers include: (1) a face material


68


; (2) a layer of a primer


70


; (3) a layer of the adhesive coating


44


; (4) a layer of the silicone coating


72


; and (5) the protective panel


50


. The face material


68


has a printable surface


16


, as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


11


and


13


-


15


. The primer


70


is a layer or coating applied to the face material


68


that improves a bond between the adhesive coating


44


and the face material


68


. The primer


70


also acts as a barrier to migration of chemicals that could stain the face material


68


. The adhesive coating


44


allows the face material


68


to be affixed to a surface, such as securing one part of the face material


68


to another part of the face material


68


in assembling the envelope


11


. The silicone coating


72


at least partially covers at least one side of the protective panel


50


and allows for easy “release” of the protective panel


50


from the adhesive coating


44


. During manufacture, the adhesive coating


44


laminates the face material


68


to the silicone coated protective panel


50


.




In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, shown in

FIG. 15

, the laminated envelope assembly


10


further comprises a laminate layer


69


between the face sheet


68


and the protective panel


50


. The laminate layer


69


is positioned between two layers of the adhesive coating


44


, with the face sheet


68


opposite one of the layers of the adhesive coating


44


and the protective panel


50


opposite the other layer of the adhesive coating


44


. Additionally, a layer of the silicone coating


72


can be positioned between the protective panel


50


and one of the layers of the adhesive coating


44


. Also, not shown in

FIG. 15

, layers of the primer


70


can be applied to the face material


68


and/or the laminate layer


69


in order to improve a bond between the adhesive coating


44


and the face material


68


, and/or between the adhesive coating


44


and the laminate layer


69


. The laminate layer


69


provides further protection from the threat of ink, for example from an ink jet printer, from bleeding into the adhesive coating


44


and further into a coating on a read/write portion of the compact disc


54


when the removable panel


56


is adhered to the compact disc


54


, thereby protecting information stored on and extending the life of the compact disc


54


. The laminate layer


69


can be constructed from any suitable polymer, including polyethylene, polyester, polypropylene, a liquid-applied extruded polymer, and/or any other suitable material.




In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective panel


50


is of a size smaller than the sheet


12


and at least slightly larger than the removable panel


56


. More particularly, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention geared toward housing the compact disc


54


, the protective panel


50


is preferably about 5 inches by about 5 inches, or roughly the same size as the primary panel


22


. The silicone coating


72


is applied in a layer to one side of the protective panel


50


, such as in a manner known to those skilled in the art of labels. A layer of the adhesive coating


44


is then applied to and preferably covers the silicone coating


72


. The protective panel


50


is then positioned over the second side


18


of the removable panel


56


. When the removable panel


56


is separated from the envelope


11


or the envelope assembly


10


, the adhesive coating


44


in contact with the removable panel


56


will release from the silicone coating


72


and will remain on the removable panel


56


. The adhesive coating


44


in contact with an area surrounding the removable panel


56


on the second side


18


of the sheet


12


maintains the protective panel


50


in place with respect to the sheet


12


once the removable panel


56


has been removed.




The envelope assembly


10


of the present invention is suitable for a wide number of uses. Prior to folding and assembling, or even subsequent to folding and assembling, the envelope assembly


10


can be fed into and run through a printer for labeling and/or decorating any portion, including the tab


39


and the removable panel


56


, or all of the resulting envelope


11


. In its folded form, the envelope assembly


10


is a suitable size for holding compact discs


54


. The envelope assembly


10


can be scaled up or down to house numerous other items, including stationery, photographs, and mini-discs. Additionally, holes


84


can be added to either the envelope assembly


10


, as shown in

FIG. 12

, or to the finished envelope


11


, as shown in FIG.


3


. For example, the holes


84


enable a user to store the envelope


11


in a ring-binder, such as in a disc carrier or a personal planner. The holes


84


are preferably located in the primary panel


22


and/or the secondary panel


24


, equidistant from the primary fold line


40


, but may also be cut through any of the flaps


26


,


28


,


30


, if necessary. The holes


84


can be circular or any other suitable shape. In one embodiment, circular holes


84


have a diameter in a range of between about 0.2 cm and 2 cm, preferably between about 0.3 cm and 1.5 cm, more preferably between about 0.4 cm and 1.2 cm. Additional reinforcement around the ring binder holes


84


can be provided with a support strip


86


or another suitable support backing, adhered to either the first side


14


or the second side


18


, extending across part of the primary panel


22


and part of the secondary panel


24


and covering the area surrounding the holes


84


, as shown in FIG.


12


. Materials suitable for the support strip


86


include a MYLAR® material, a TYVEK® material, a TESLIN® material, a polypropylene material, a polyester material, a paper material, a synthetic paper material and a metal material.




While in the foregoing specification this invention has been described in relation to certain preferred embodiments thereof, and many details have been set forth for purpose of illustration, it will become apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is susceptible to additional embodiments and that certain of the details described herein can be varied considerably without departing from the basic principles of the invention. Therefore, to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter regarded as the invention, the following claims conclude the specification.



Claims
  • 1. A label comprising:a face sheet; a shape on a first surface of the face sheet, the shape defining a primary panel, a secondary panel, and at least two flaps, each of the flaps located adjacent the primary panel on one of a plurality of edges of the primary panel; at least one removable panel within the shape; an adhesive coating at least partially covering at least two of the flaps and the primary panel; and a protective panel of a size smaller than the face sheet and substantially covering a surface of at least two of the flaps and the primary panel, the adhesive coating adhering significantly less to the protective panel than to the flaps and the primary panel.
  • 2. The label of claim 1 further comprising a removable panel defined on a surface of the primary panel.
  • 3. The label of claim 2 wherein the face sheet is kiss-cut about a periphery of the removable panel.
  • 4. The label of claim 1 further comprising a layer of silicone positioned between the protective panel and the adhesive coating.
  • 5. The label of claim 1 wherein the face sheet comprises a printable surface.
  • 6. An envelope assembly comprising:a sheet of material; a shape on a surface of the sheet of material defining a primary panel, a secondary panel, and at least two flaps located adjacent the primary panel near one of a plurality of edges of the primary panel; at least one removable panel within the shape; an adhesive coating at least partially covering a first surface of al least two of the flaps and the primary panel; and a protective panel of a size smaller than the surface of the sheet of material and to which the adhesive coating adheres significantly less than to the flaps and the primary panel.
  • 7. The envelope assembly of claim 6 further comprising a removable panel defined on a second surface of the primary panel.
  • 8. The envelope assembly of claim 7 wherein the primary panel is kiss-cut about a periphery of the removable panel.
  • 9. The envelope assembly of claim 6 further comprising a layer of silicone positioned between the protective panel and the adhesive coating.
  • 10. The envelope assembly of claim 6 wherein the sheet of material has overall dimensions of about 8.5 inches by about 11 inches.
  • 11. The envelope assembly of claim 6 wherein the sheet of material is die-cut along at least a portion of a periphery of the shape.
  • 12. The envelope assembly of claim 6 wherein the sheet of material comprises a printable surface.
  • 13. An envelope assembly comprising:a first sheet of material; a second sheet of material attached to the first sheet of material; a removable shape on a first surface of the first sheet of material extending across a first surface of the second sheet of material, the removable shape defining a primary panel and at least two flaps, each of the flaps adjacent the primary panel near one of a plurality of edges of the primary panel on the first sheet of material, and defining a secondary panel on the second sheet of material; at least one removable panel within the removable shape; an adhesive coating at least partially covering a second surface of the first sheet of material; and a protective panel of a size smaller than the surface of the sheet of material and to which the adhesive coating adheres significantly less than to the first sheet of material.
  • 14. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the first sheet of material comprises a pressure-sensitive material.
  • 15. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the second sheet of material comprises a single layer of material.
  • 16. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the first sheet of material attached to the second sheet of material forms a single sheet having overall dimensions of about 8.5 inches by about 11 inches.
  • 17. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the first sheet of material comprises a printable surface.
  • 18. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the second sheet of material comprises a printable surface.
  • 19. The envelope assembly of claim 13 further comprising a removable panel defined on a first surface of the first sheet of material.
  • 20. The envelope assembly of claim 13 wherein the protective panel comprises at least one of a transparent material and a translucent material.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of: (1) Ser. No. 09/412,466, filed on Oct. 5, 1999; (2) Ser. No. 09/416,152, filed on Oct. 11, 1999 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,220,504, which is a continuation-in-part patent application of Ser. No. 09/412,466, filed on Oct. 5, 1999; and (3) Ser. No. 09/415,802, filed on Oct. 11, 1999, which is a continuation-in-part patent application of Ser. No. 09/412,466, filed on Oct. 5, 1999.

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Entry
CD-R Disc Labels, Avery (5 pages including 2 pages of Formatting and Printing Tips, 2 pages of Laser CD-R Disc Labels Practice Sheet, and 1 page of Avery #5824 labels (2 labels), No Date.
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Continuation in Parts (5)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/412466 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/549018 US
Parent 09/416152 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/412466 US
Parent 09/412466 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/416152 US
Parent 09/415802 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/412466 US
Parent 09/412466 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/415802 US