The present invention relates to the field of computing. More specifically, the present invention relates to the field of managing information technology environments.
Information Technology (IT) management is a combination of IT and management which is the management of computer-based information systems. The reason why IT needs to be managed stems from the continuous growth in IT systems. Initially, when networking began, typically individual computers were coupled to a computer which was serving data. This computer serving data was usually set up and controlled by a single person. Therefore, considering the entire system included one person and one computer, little management was needed.
However, with the incredible growth of the Internet, companies, in addition to academia, the government and individuals, began utilizing the Internet for more complex tasks. Again, at first, it was possible for a company to set up a static website which required little computing power and resources. With the advent of e-commerce and other advances in the Internet, companies moved on to interactive websites which allow users to send, store and manipulate data on a company's website. Additionally, the uptime requirements for websites increased considering downtime equaled lost revenue. For instance, a major website being down for a few minutes could result in millions of dollars in lost revenues, not to mention user dissatisfaction. Moreover, in some instances, data needs to be very secure, such as customers' credit card information or employment information.
Therefore, to confront all of these new requirements of content, stability and security, the complexity of IT management has grown significantly. Unlike the early days of networking when computing systems were small, possibly even one computer, present IT systems comprise many hardware and software components which are very interconnected. A typical IT system today is likely to include many servers, many backup devices, one or more firewalls for security, other networking components such as routers and hubs and a huge amount of software applications which are used in many tasks ranging from accessing, storing, manipulating and securing data. To manage the complex IT systems of today and in the future, IT management has to continuously evolve and adapt, so that these systems remain manageable.
An environment manager includes a set of consolidated and integrated utilities which allow an administrator direct, remote access to information technology resources. The environment manager allows the administrator to control many aspects of the information technology environment including backup and archival of data systems, monitoring of systems, opening and closing of information technology systems, server fail-overs and virtual server environments, managing expert application, desktop management and security and system security.
In one aspect, a system for managing an information technology setup comprises a set of management applications for managing a first computing device, a set of custom portlets coupled to the set of management applications for transferring data to and from the management applications and a portal user interface coupled to the set of custom portlets for communicating with the set of management applications through the custom portlets. The set of management applications are stored on the first computing device. The set of custom portlets are stored on the first computing device. Alternatively, the set of custom portlets are stored on a second computing device. The portal user interface is stored on a second computing device. The second computing device is remote from the first computing device. The portlets enable cross-platform communication. The first computing device is selected from the group consisting of a personal computer, a server, a laptop, a cellular phone, a gaming system, a PDA and a networking device. Managing the first computing device includes at least one of backing up and archiving data, monitoring environmental conditions, handling server fail-over and virtual server environments, desktop management, desktop security, applications management and security.
In another aspect, a system for managing an information technology setup comprises a computing device containing a portal user interface and a set of additional computing devices coupled to the computing device, wherein each of the additional computing devices contain a set of management applications for managing each of the additional computing devices. The computing device further contains a set of portlets. Alternatively, each of the additional computing devices contain a set of portlets. The computing device is remote from the set of additional computing devices. The portlets enable cross-platform communication. The additional computing devices are selected from the group consisting of a personal computer, a server, a laptop, a cellular phone, a gaming system, a PDA and a networking device. Managing each of the additional computing devices includes at least one of backing up and archiving data, monitoring environmental conditions, handling server fail-over and virtual server environments, desktop management, desktop security, applications management and security.
In another aspect, an apparatus for managing an information technology setup comprises a processing component and a portal interface for utilizing the processing component to communicate with a set of additional computing devices. The apparatus further comprises a set of portlets for providing a mechanism for the portal interface to communicate with the additional computing devices. The portal user interface utilizes the set of portlets to communicate with a set of management applications stored on each of the additional computing devices. The set of portlets are contained on the computing device. Alternatively, the set of portlets are contained on each of the additional computing devices. The computing device is remote from the set of additional computing devices. The portlets enable cross-platform communication. The additional computing devices are selected from the group consisting of a personal computer, a server, a laptop, a cellular phone, a gaming system, a PDA and a networking device. Communicating with the set of additional computing devices includes at least one of backing up and archiving data, monitoring environmental conditions, handling server fail-over and virtual server environments, desktop management, desktop security, applications management and security.
In yet another aspect, a method of for managing an information technology setup comprises generating a set of custom portlets, utilizing a portal user interface to communicate with a set of management applications through the custom portlets and utilizing the management applications to manage a set of additional computing devices. The portal user interface is contained on a computing device. The computing device is remote from the set of additional computing devices. The portlets enable cross-platform communication. The additional computing devices are selected from the group consisting of a personal computer, a server, a laptop, a cellular phone, a gaming system, a PDA and a networking device. Utilizing the management applications to manage the set of additional computing devices includes at least one of backing up and archiving data, monitoring environmental conditions, handling server fail-over and virtual server environments, desktop management, desktop security, applications management and security. Utilizing the management applications to manage the set of additional computing devices includes automatically executing a process when a condition is met.
An environment manager is a consolidated interface and an integrated platform which allows an Information Technology (IT) administrator direct remote access to IT resources. The environment manager allows the IT administrator to control many aspects of the IT environment including, but not limited to, back up and archival of data systems, monitoring of all systems such as environment conditions, opening/closing and monitoring of IT systems, server fail-overs and virtual server environments, a managing expert application, desktop management, desktop security, and back up and applications management, and system security. The managing expert application allows an IT administrator or consulting company to manage and consolidate multiple sites from a single console.
The environment manager uses portal technology, where a user is able to define the look and feel of his/her own interface. Portal technology allows a single point of access to information which is linked from various logically related applications. Furthermore, although the information is presented in a unified manner, the information is able to be from diverse sources. Each system application that is able to be controlled by the portal exposes an interface to the portal. The interface is then defined as a portlet, wherein portlets are pluggable user interface components that are managed and displayed in a portal. Using this implementation, a single individual is able to monitor an IT environment through the portal very easily.
For example, in an exemplary configuration a network includes two servers, a backup device, a firewall, fifty workstations and a variety of software applications on each device. Applications are developed which will communicate and manage the many components within the network. For example, an application is developed for the backup device that monitors the backup device's capabilities such as capacity, and that the backup device is functioning properly. Furthermore, applications are developed so that specific backup modifications are able to take place, such as how the data is saved on the backup device. Any feature that is able to be controlled locally is able to be performed via the environment manager. Additional applications and portlets are developed on the other devices, such as the servers, the firewall and the fifty workstations, so that they are all able to be monitored and managed from a remote location.
In addition to being able to manage devices and applications from a remote location, other qualities of a network are able to be monitored such as events and performance. For example, management applications are able to be configured to monitor a system for an event such as a drive failure. It is possible that a drive could fail in a remote location, but if it is being monitored using the environment manager, an administrator is able to take immediate action. Furthermore, the management applications are able to be configured to monitor a system's performance such as a CPU utilization approaching 100% could indicate a server attack or other issue, and an administrator monitoring this is able to take action to prevent the attack.
The environment manager with the portal is able to couple to many different aspects of a network to provide full environmental coverage. For example, the event manager with the portal is able to couple to 3rd party products, WAN services, desktop management, standby server consoles, storage consoles, backup consoles, security consoles, expert manager consoles and event/performance managers. By monitoring and communicating with each of these components, the portal enables a single user such as an administrator to easily and efficiently monitor an IT environment.
To utilize the environment manager, management applications are developed as well as portlets which allow communication between the management applications and a portal. The management applications are installed on computing devices that are to be monitored and managed. The portal is then used to monitor and manage events, performance and other environmental conditions on the computing devices. As situations arise, such as the need to modify a computing device's configuration, transfer data from one location to another or any other task, an administrator is able to perform such tasks remotely using the environment manager. Furthermore, multiple sites or networks are able to be managed through the environment manager. The portal is used to manage an environment either by text commands or preferably via a Graphical User Interface (GUI).
In operation, the environment manager continuously monitors a networked environment. When an event arises, an administrator is alerted, so that a desired action is able to be taken. In some embodiments, automatic action is taken based on conditions or scripts that are pre-determined and pre-developed. For example, a script is able to be written so that once a monitored hard drive reaches 90% capacity, the script will automatically start transferring some of the data to another storage location that is not almost full. In addition to monitoring events, the administrator is able to utilize the environment manager to modify the environment as desired. For example, if a new server is added to a network, the administrator is able to configure the network, so that the old server and new server share the serving duties appropriately. Aside from someone having to physically install the new server in an appropriate location, the management of the new server and the old server is able to occur from afar via the environment manager. Thus, if the new server and the old server are located in different locations, such as one in New Jersey and the other in California, instead of having to fly across the country for management, the environment manager is able to perform any configuration required from one location. Furthermore, the environment manager is able to accommodate cross-platform configurations such as if the first server is a Sun Microsystems® server running Solaris® while the second server is running Microsoft® Windows®. The environment manager is able to manage a variety of platforms because the environment manager utilizes specific applications to monitor and manage each computing device, and then utilizes portlets to communicate the data received from the specific applications to a portal in a system-agnostic manner which then presents the data to an administrator.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiments incorporating details to facilitate the understanding of principles of construction and operation of the invention. Such reference herein to specific embodiments and details thereof is not intended to limit the scope of the claims appended hereto. It will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that other various modifications may be made in the embodiment chosen for illustration without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
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