1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to epilating devices and in particular to an epilator with an improved tweezer portion that can be easily accessed and which can be used on difficult to access regions of the body.
2. Description of the Related Art
Epilating devices of many different types are known for the purpose of removing unwanted hair from various regions of a user's body. The principles of operation vary greatly but amongst these devices, a sizeable subgroup operates through the use of rotating tweezer-mechanisms which seize hairs and actively extract them from the skinfollicle. As the tweezer rotates further it releases the hair. In the present context, the term “tweezers” is used to denote an arrangement that is capable of opening and closing to grip and extract a hair or hairs.
One of the earliest devices of this type is the Epilady™ device, which uses the rotation of a coil spring to capture and release hairs. Another device is disclosed in EP532106B1. That device uses rotating disks which are pivotable towards each other under the influence of a compression member. The rotating disks form a disk package and are carried by an axle which rotates between bearings carried by bearing support members at either end of the disk package. The compression member comprises roller members located within the bearing support members. The drive mechanism for rotating the disk package is also located in this region of the device.
Although the known devices may operate adequately in most circumstances, for accessing narrow regions, the presence of the bearing support members can be inconvenient. They can restrict access to the tweezer mechanism and increase the overall width of the device. The construction also prevents access right around the tweezer mechanism, which in some situations may be desirable. The bearing support members also do not easily allow for interchanging of the tweezer mechanism, and certainly not for the use of a tweezer mechanism having a greater or lesser length. It would therefore be desirable to produce an epilating device that overcomes at least a number of these inconveniences.
According to the invention there is provided an epilating device for removing hairs by pinching, pulling and releasing the hairs, the epilating device comprising: a housing having a handle portion and an attachment portion; and a tweezer portion having an axis, first and second ends, and at least one pair of tweezer elements for pinching the hairs, the tweezer elements being mounted to rotate about the axis during use; a drive element, arranged within the housing for engaging with the tweezer portion to apply rotational motion to rotate the tweezer elements about the axis, wherein the tweezer portion is mounted in cantilevered fashion by its first end to the attachment portion. In the present context, the term “cantilevered” may be considered to mean that the tweezer portion is attached to the handle portion solely by a connection of its first end to the attachment portion. The second end of the tweezer portion may thus be floating. The cantilever arrangement of the tweezer portion allows better access to the tweezer elements, in particular for epilating in areas that may otherwise be difficult to reach. A further advantage of this configuration is that access on all sides of the tweezer portion may be achieved i.e. around the full circumference. For many types of epilating device, the tweezer portion will define a pinching region at which pinching of the hairs occurs and it may only be necessary that the tweezer elements are exposed in this region. Nevertheless, other types of device may be capable of performing around their full circumference or may be adjustable to allow the pinching region to be re-positioned with respect to the handle portion. Access all around the tweezer portion is also convenient for cleaning thereof. In the present context, reference to the first and second ends of the tweezer portion is with respect to the axis. It is not intended to denote that the tweezer portion need be longer than its width. The first end may also be referred to as being a proximal end while the second end may be referred to as being the distal end.
According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the tweezer portion is detachable from the housing. In the present context, detachable is intended to denote that the tweezer portion can be connected to and disconnected from the attachment portion by a user. This should be achievable by a simple connection mechanism, preferably without use of further tools. In a preferred embodiment, this may be achieved if the tweezer portion and the attachment portion are provided with interengaging bayonet type fittings. Nevertheless, the skilled person will be well aware that other forms of quick connect fittings may be equally applicable, to the extent that they can support the tweezer portion in a stable manner against the forces imposed upon it during use.
Preferably, the drive element comprises a drive wheel mounted within the attachment portion and the tweezer portion has a cog which engages with the drive wheel to transfer rotational motion to the tweezer elements. The epilating device may further comprise a motor and power supply, operatively arranged to engage and drive the drive element. The power supply may be a battery or a mains connection. The motor may be located within the handle portion and a transmission may be provided for engaging the drive element.
The principle of operation and construction according to the invention is applicable to all forms of tweezer portion that can be supported from one end in a cantilever fashion. In one particular preferred embodiment, the device comprises a proximal spring, mounted within the attachment portion for exerting a bias force on the tweezer portion to cause pinching of the tweezer elements. The bias force may preferably be exerted at a position distanced from the axis of the tweezer portion. This eccentric bias force can define the location of a pinching region as discussed above, at which pinching of the hairs takes place. The proximal spring may be a leaf spring, coil spring or an elastic material and may also form part of the attachment mechanism e.g. providing a bias force to a bayonet connection.
The tweezer portion preferably comprises a shaft on which the tweezer elements are mounted. In one embodiment the shaft is non-rotating and has an abutment surface adjacent to the second end of the tweezer portion. The tweezer elements may be arranged for rotation about the shaft between the abutment surface and the attachment portion. Another abutment surface may be provided adjacent the first end of the tweezer portion either by a surface of the attachment portion or by a non-rotating washer forming part of the tweezer portion.
The invention may also be applicable to devices in which the shaft is either straight or curved. In the case of a curved shaft, the pinching region will usually be defined by the concave direction of the shaft. In a preferred embodiment, the shaft is straight and the pinching region may be defined independently of the shaft, e.g. by the point of application of an eccentric bias force. Additionally or alternatively, the location of the pinching region may be defined by the position of the abutment surface. In such an embodiment, the abutment surface may be angled with respect to the shaft to define the pinching region, preferably at an angle of between 60 degrees and 88 degrees.
According to a further alternative embodiment, the device may comprise a distal spring, acting against an abutment surface at the second end of the tweezer portion to apply a force on the tweezer elements to cause pinching of the tweezer elements. The skilled person will thus understand that a bias on the tweezer elements can be achieved by a proximal spring at the first end of the tweezer portion or by a distal spring at the second end of the tweezer portion or by a combination of both.
In a still further preferred embodiment, the tweezer portion comprises a plurality of disks and the tweezer elements are formed by engaging surfaces of adjacent disks. The disks are preferably rigid, and may be formed of metal or ceramic material. Alternatively, a resilient disk structure may be considered. The disks may be individually rotatable with respect to each other or may be engaged together for rotation as a single body. The skilled person is well aware of the various disk structures that may be employed and the advantages and benefits associated therewith. The first and last disks of the tweezer portion may be integrally formed with a bearing plate. This may be in the form of a bearing race along which ball bearings may roll to provide a bearing function.
In a still further preferred embodiment of the invention, the tweezer portion comprises bearing elements on either side of the tweezer elements for facilitating rotation between the tweezer elements and non-rotating portions of the device. In one embodiment, the tweezer portion may be provided with ball bearings or the like supported by a bearing cage. The ball bearings may be supported by a cage to roll between the abutment surface or surface of the attachment portion and bearing plates on the tweezer portion.
According to one aspect of the invention and as discussed above, the tweezer portion may be uncovered, whereby the tweezer elements are exposed over the full circumference of the tweezer portion. An advantage of this configuration is that accessories may be placed over the tweezer portions from the second end towards the first end. Such accessories may be in the form of an accessory sleeve such as a guard or foil for covering or partially covering the tweezer elements e.g. around the pinching regions or sensitive caps to be applied in the bikini areas.
The invention also relates to an epilating device as generally described above in combination with one or more further accessories which can be selectively connected to the attachment portion after removal of the tweezer portion. One such accessory may comprise a further or alternate tweezer portion having a length that is different to that of the tweezer portion or otherwise differing in shape or function. Other accessories may include shaving, trimming or cutting accessories, a brush head and an exfoliation or peeling accessory.
Preferably the epilating device is waterproof or at least water resistant. Most preferably, the tweezer portion is waterproof, meaning that it can be washed, e.g. separately from the housing.
The features and advantages of the invention will be appreciated upon reference to the following drawings of a number of exemplary embodiments, in which:
A cog 38 is connected to the first disk 30A. Cog 38 engages with a drive wheel 40 within the attachment portion 14. Drive wheel 40 is operatively connected via a transmission 42 to an electric motor 44.
In use, the device of
According to
According to
According to
An epilating device 401 according to a fifth embodiment of the invention is shown in perspective view in
According to this embodiment the tweezer portion 416 comprises a tweezer housing 454 engageable with the attachment portion 414 by bayonet connections 424, 426 on the attachment portion 414 and on the tweezer housing 454. The tweezer housing 454 defines an opening 456 providing access to the pinching region 450. The cog 438 extends from the tweezer housing 454 to engage with the drive wheel 440 located within the attachment portion.
Although the above embodiments have been disclosed in relation to a disk based epilating system, the principles of the invention are equally applicable to alternative epilating elements.
According to
The tweezer portion 516 according to the embodiment of
Thus, the invention has been described by reference to certain embodiments discussed above. It will be recognized that these embodiments are susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms well known to those of skill in the art. In particular, the construction of the tweezer portion may be distinct from the schematically illustrated design.
Many modifications in addition to those described above may be made to the structures and techniques described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, although specific embodiments have been described, these are examples only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/IB2013/058046 | 8/28/2013 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61701757 | Sep 2012 | US |