The invention provides the user with an improved method and apparatus for attaching a riding spur to equestrian legwear such as a chap or boot, wherein the spur can be quickly and easily attached, adjusted or removed without dismounting the horse, and additionally provides the user with improved comfort and freedom of movement throughout equestrian activity.
People have been using spurs while riding horses for many years. A spur is a device which is worn on the back of a rider's boot, on or just above the heel, and helps the rider direct a horse's movement in various ways. Some specialized spurs are permanently fixed to the boot, but most spurs are temporarily secured with a strap.
The main part of a conventional spur is a rigid U-shaped bracket, called a yoke, which wraps around the back heel area of a riding boot. A rigid protrusion, called a spur neck, is fixed to and extends backward from the center of the rear, curved portion of the yoke. The distal end of the spur neck is called a spur tip, which is the part of the spur that physically contacts the horse. Most spurs are held in place by an instep strap, which is connected to both forward, free ends of the yoke and wraps over the instep and under the sole of a boot. The instep strap holds the front part of the spur yoke in place. The rear part of the spur yoke is held in place and supported by a spur rest, which is a small lateral protuberance that extends backward from just above the heel of a riding boot. The function of the spur rest is very important, as it is intended to maintain the spur neck and spur tip in a specific position relative to the horse's anatomy. However, a common problem with this traditional method of spur attachment is the likelihood of the strap loosening during equestrian activity, which causes the rear portion of the yoke to slip down over the spur rest and drop downward, which is known as a “dropped spur”.
When a spur neck shifts downward (or upward) from its correct position, the point of contact between the spur tip and the horse changes—or is eliminated altogether. This diminishes the rider's control of the animal, creating a potentially dangerous situation. Because precise placement of the spur tip against the horse's side is critical, the rider must then halt the horse, dismount and re-adjust the spur and re-tighten the strap, which is inconvenient and time-consuming. Furthermore, because the strap must be very tight to prevent the spur from shifting, the rider experiences severe discomfort on the instep of her/his foot.
Another disadvantage when utilizing a spur rest is that only one spur position is available, forcing the rider to spend quite a bit of time adjusting the length of the stirrup straps to an exact needed length. This being an undesirable situation, it would be advantageous to have a connective arrangement wherein the spur could be secured to a rider's foot more conveniently, and in a way that would prevent the spur from shifting. Also, because short and tall riders have different leg lengths, it would be beneficial if the spur neck could be easily lifted or lowered, so as to optimize vertical placement of the spur tip against the horse's body.
Many chaps and boots are held in place on the wearer's leg or foot by a vertical zipper which extends from the top to the bottom of a chap or boot, resulting in yet another inconvenience from using an instep strap: the necessity of having to completely remove the spur before removing the rider's chap or boot.
Thus, there is a need for a new convenient, easy, improved method of securely attaching a riding spur to a chap or boot without using an instep strap, wherein the vertical position of the spur tip can be quickly and easily changed, and without the need for removing the spur in order to remove the chap or boot.
The invention satisfies the need for an improved method of securely attaching a riding spur to a chap or boot without using an instep strap, wherein the vertical position of the spur tip can be quickly and easily changed, and without having to remove the spur in order to remove the chap or boot. Additionally, the spur can be quickly and easily attached, adjusted or removed by a rider without having to dismount the horse. Elimination of a tightened instep strap also provides more comfort to the rider. Furthermore, the improved method of attachment described herein allows riders to use existing, traditional spur yokes on the market today, without the instep strap.
In an aspect of the invention, both free ends of the spur yoke are inserted into two rearward-facing pockets, located on the left and right side of a riding chap or boot, wherein the pockets firmly hold and secure the free ends of the yoke to the chap or boot. An optional design provides two or more pockets on one or both sides of a chap or boot, arranged vertically at different heights, such that a free end of the yoke can be inserted into either an upper or lower pocket in order to achieve a proper fit.
Most riding chaps and tall riding boots include a full-length vertical zipper, requiring the user to disconnect the instep strap and remove the spur before removing the chap or boot. In another aspect of the invention, by providing only one side pocket, another convenient advantage can be realized: the legwear garment can be removed from the wearer without having to remove the spur, which is accomplished by using a spur yoke wherein one of the free ends is shortened, and is not inserted into a pocket. In this arrangement, the shorter of the two free ends does not cover the vertical zipper, allowing the zipper to be completely unzipped so that the boot or chap can be removed. Instead of a pocket, a releasable fastener such as a snap may be used to secure a free end of the yoke to the left &/or right side of a chap or boot. The snap may also include a strap that can be woven through a free end of a traditional yoke. Also, two or more fasteners may be located at different heights on one or both sides, to secure the free ends of the yoke at different vertical positions.
The spur neck is held in place by a vertically positioned strap called a backstrap, which is centrally located on the lower back area of a chap or boot. On a chap, the lower end of the backstrap is attached near or at the bottom edge of the chap. On a boot, the lower end of the backstrap is attached to the boot just above the heel. On either a chap or a boot, the lower end of the backstrap may be permanently fixed or may be releasably connected via a fastener such as a snap. The backstrap includes one or more apertures through which the spur neck projects. The upper end of the backstrap is connected to a chap or boot using a releasable fastener such as a snap, which effectively secures the spur neck to the chap or boot in a desired position. By providing multiple apertures, the vertical position of a spur tip can be easily changed by using a different aperture.
Furthermore, two or more apertures may be connected to each other by one or more slits, allowing a different aperture to be accessed and used by simply pushing the spur neck up or down along a slit to engage a different aperture. The position of the spur tip can also be changed by unsnapping the upper end of the backstrap, then inserting the spur neck through a different aperture. Another function of having slits between apertures is to allow bulbous spur tips to be forced through a slit in order for the spur neck to engage a desired aperture. In some instances, two or more backstraps may be used to secure a spur in various positions.
These and other features, advantages and objects of the present invention will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims and appended drawings.
Described below is an improved basic method of attaching a riding spur to an equestrian chap or boot, showing some various designs of the components used. It is understood that the different component designs and specific means of attachment illustrated in the embodiments are interchangeable between and can be incorporated into both a riding chap or a riding boot.
The above description is considered that of the preferred embodiments only. Modifications of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art and to those who make or use the invention. Therefore, it is understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings and described above are merely for illustrative purposes and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the following claims as interpreted according to the principles of patent law, including the doctrine of equivalents.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) on U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/497,547 entitled EQUESTRIAN RIDING GARMENT WITH INTEGRATED ADJUSTABLE SPUR HOLDER SYSTEM, filed Nov. 22, 2016, by Nicola Schulten-Gaywood, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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3025701 | Mar 2016 | FR |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180271220 A1 | Sep 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62497547 | Nov 2016 | US |