This application is a National Stage of International Application No. PCT/PT2017/050019 filed Sep. 12, 2017, claiming priority based on Portuguese Patent Application No. 109610 filed Sep. 13, 2016.
The present invention refers to the field of the beverage discharge dispositions associated with beverage preparation machines and presenting discharge means for a first type of beverage, including coffee, and a second type of beverage, including a milk-based beverage.
The present invention further refers to a beverage preparation machine, in particular adapted so that can prepare a first type of beverage, for example coffee, based upon a portion of edible substance supplied to a brewing device, and a second type of milk-based beverage, as well as further refers to a process of operation of a machine for preparing beverages according to the present invention.
The prior art presents several solutions of beverage preparation machines with a first beverage discharge, for example espresso type coffee, and a second beverage discharge, for example milk, whereby said second beverage discharge is provided from a connection to an exterior recipient, in particular to an exterior milk recipient and adapted so that a flow is sucked from said exterior recipient by means of a pressurized flow flowing through said first discharge.
Document EP 1746920 B1 discloses a beverage preparation system of the type of the present invention, comprising a beverage preparation machine and a milk supply recipient, whereby the machine presents a discharge disposition comprising a first vapour discharge line and a second milk discharge line, whereby said second line is provided in connection with said milk supply recipient.
Documents EP 1785074 B1 and EP 2275010 B1 disclose discharge dispositions of the same type and comprising electronic means for flow regulation by means of a machine control unit.
Documents EP 0813834 B1 discloses a discharge disposition comprising mechanical means of flow regulation. Said mechanic means present several advantages in terms of simplicity and reliability.
Document EP 2189085 B1 discloses a frothing unit that can be removed as a unit, so that can be cleaned separately.
Document WO 2013/128323 A1 discloses a beverage preparation machine that presents a discharge disposition of the type of the present invention.
Document U.S. Pat. No. 5,738,002 disclose a self-cleaning attachment for espresso coffee machine, for combining vapour, milk and air so as to produce hot frothed milk, whereby said attachment can be cleaned without being dismounted or disconnected from the espresso coffee machine, by means of reversal of the flow flux through the milk and air supply means.
Document US 2010/0199851 A1 discloses a milk carrying device, with a milk frothing disposition including a vapour supply, a cold milk supply and an ambient air supply similar to the present invention.
Document WO 2012/117399 A1 discloses a beverage preparation machine of the type of the present invention that comprises a beverage discharge that comprises an upstream mixture chamber and flow path, at least three beverage supply lines at at least three previously defined temperatures into said chamber, and a controller for controlling the supply by each of said supply lines.
Document WO 2015/102126 discloses a device for producing a milk-based beverage, and associated with a beverage preparation machine that presents a removable flow connection with an exterior milk supply recipient.
Document US 2013/0019903 A1 discloses a beverage preparation machine of the type of the present invention that presents a flow regulation button of the frothed milk discharge flow that provides a continuous regulation of said flow by means of rotation around a central axis of said button.
The simple and compact construction of the milk frothing means, the regulation of milk discharge flow, as well as the cleaning of those parts that contact with milk, are important problems in this type of beverage discharge disposition.
The objective of the present invention is to provide a beverage discharge disposition provided as front part of a beverage preparation machine and comprising means adapted for discharge of a first type of beverage, in particular of aromatic beverages such as for example espresso type coffee, and means adapted for frothing of a liquid food product, in particular milk, said disposition presenting a simpler, more compact construction, in particular so that can be easily mounted and dismounted by a user, so that can be effortlessly periodically cleaned by a user, as well as simpler and more ergonomic flow regulation means.
This objective is attained according to the present invention by means of a beverage discharge disposition according to claim 1.
Said beverage discharge disposition comprises a discharge casing that presents an attached part and a milk circulation disposition provided as a part that can be attached in removable manner to said attached part.
In particular, there is provided a construction of discharge casing that comprises an attached part and a removable part that corresponds to a milk circulation disposition comprising all the means of said machine directly exposed to the passage of milk, adapted so that can be attached in removable manner to said attached part, whereby said removable part includes a preferentially pressure-fitting type connection to a vapour supply provided on said attached part, is disposed on a lateral region and presents a volume that is smaller than half of the volume defined by said discharge casing, thereby facilitating a periodic removal for cleaning.
The beverage discharge disposition according to the present invention comprises a discharge casing that provided discharge of a first and second type of beverages, and means associated with frothing of milk including a vapour supply, generated by means upstream inside of the machine, a cold milk supply, supplied from an exterior supply recipient, and ambient air supply, whereby said means provide an interaction between said flows and are provided on said discharge casing on a side region and with a volume that is smaller than the volume of said discharge casing.
A related objective of the present invention is to provide a beverage preparation machine, in particular of aromatic beverages such as for example espresso type coffee, comprising a brewing device adapted for collecting a portion of edible substance, optionally provided inside of a capsule, and a beverage discharge regulation disposition adapted so as to provide a simpler, more compact and ergonomic construction.
This objective is attained by means of a machine according to claim 13.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing beverages that provides better ergonomic use conditions.
This objective is solved according to claim 14.
The invention shall hereinafter be explained in greater detail based upon preferred embodiments and in the attached Figures.
The Figures show, in simplified schematic representations:
The machine (20) is adapted for flow connection from a respective beverage discharge connection, said disposition including a discharge casing (1) that corresponds to the piece provided on the front region of said machine (20), and that provides discharge of at least two types of beverages into a recipient underneath thereof.
Said discharge casing (1) presents selection means (5) of beverage type on a front region above of said beverage discharge, and presents flow connection means provided so that can be removed, with a milk recipient (6) disposed outside of said machine (20).
Moreover, in particular, said machine (20) presents a preferred embodiment of a beverage discharge disposition according to the present invention, that comprises a discharge casing (1) of beverage discharge configured so that can be provided in the front region of said beverage preparation machine (20) and that provides a more ergonomic use, both in terms of selection of type of milk flow, as in terms of easy mounting and dismounting of the parts in contact with milk for periodic cleaning thereof, as shall be described in greater detail hereinafter.
As represented in
In particular, according to an inventive aspect, said selection means (3) of milk flux and said selection means (5) of beverage type are provided in different regions and planes of said discharge casing (1), whereby said selection means (3) of milk flux are preferentially provided on a lateral region of said discharge casing (1), and said selection means (5) of beverage type are provided on a front region of said discharge casing (1).
Moreover, it is preferred when said selection means (3) of milk flux are disposed on a region of said milk circulation disposition (2) next to and above of flow connection means, for example in a tube form, of said milk circulation disposition (2) to said milk supply recipient (6).
It is herewith advantageously provided a compact and ergonomic disposition of the main components associated with the regulation by the user of the type of milk flow and the milk supply from an exterior recipient.
It is further preferred that said selection means (3) of milk flux are adapted so that said milk flux selection means (3) are provided so that can be manually actuated between successive positions along an actuation plane that is at least approximately orthogonal relative to the front plane of said discharge casing (1).
It is preferred when said milk flux selection means (3) are adapted so that provide a regulation of air flow, in particular by means of said air valve disposition (10), in the interior of said milk circulation disposition (2) and therewith of the type of milk flow discharged downstream.
Advantageously in terms of usage, said selection means (3) of milk flux are provided so that can be moved along a previously defined path, preferentially around a respective rotation axis, between a plurality of at least two and up to five, preferentially up to three previously defined positions, thereby providing a corresponding variation of the type of discharge flow of said liquid food product to be frothed, whereby at least one position corresponds to a substantially continuous milk flow type and a second position corresponds to a substantially frothed milk flow type.
It is preferred when said milk flux selection means (3) are configured as a rotation button-like element, with side surfaces adapted for placing two opposing fingers so as to drive a rotation thereof.
It is further preferred when said milk flux selection means (3) are provided so that can be moved frontwards and backwards along said path, preferentially along at least one of:
It is further preferred when there are provided graphic and/or acoustic signals associated with each one of said previously defined positions of said milk flux selection means (3), so that the user can recognize with type of flux is selected at each any given moment.
As further represented in
As one can better observe in
According to an inventive aspect, said discharge casing (1) presents a first part provided attached to the casing of said beverage preparation machine (20), and said milk circulation disposition (2) is provided so that can be manually mounted and dismounted on said attached part of discharge casing (1), thereby providing a removable attachment of all components that are in direct contact with milk to the remanding discharge casing (1), and removable flow connection of said vapour exit nozzle (13) with said second beverage discharge (12).
As shall be promptly understood, it is herewith advantageously provided the possibility of the user to remove all components that are exposed in direct contact with milk, provided in a particularly compact form, as a single joint arrangement, manually removable from the remanding discharge casing, so that enables its periodic cleaning in simple and rapid manner, as well as its placement in expedite and reliable manner.
According to a preferred embodiment, said milk circulation disposition (2) presents a plurality of components placed and removed as a single element, preferentially by means of pressured-fitting, in said attached part of discharge casing (1).
Moreover, it is preferred when said milk circulation disposition (2) is generally provided with a shape and dimension corresponding to a part that is similar or smaller than half the form and general dimension of said discharge casing (1) and that can be fitted on a lateral region of said attached part of the discharge casing (1).
It is preferred when said milk circulation disposition (2) is adapted so that can be placed onto, and removed from, a lateral portion of said attached part of discharge casing (1), by means of displacement in transversal manner relative thereto, preferentially by guiding means (8) provided in opposite regions, for example in lateral regions, and developing along at least part of the extension of said opposing regions of said milk circulation disposition (2), thereby providing establishing, and removal, of flow connection of said vapour entry connection (7) with said vapour exit nozzle (13) provided on said attached part of discharge casing (1).
It is herewith provided the possibility of an easy disassembling and assembling of the milk circulation disposition (2) for the purpose of cleaning, as a single piece. In particular, said milk circulation disposition (2) is adapted so that can be placed for cleaning in a convention dish washing machine.
It is preferred when said vapour exit nozzle (13) is adapted for pressurized-fitting with a vapour entry connection (7) associated with the flow distribution disposition (11).
It is further preferred when said connection to the milk supply recipient (6) includes a milk entry connection (4) adapted for pressurized-fitting between a connection part of milk supply recipient (6) and a connection part of said discharge casing (1).
Moreover, it is preferred when said milk entry connection (4) is provided in flow connection with said milk supply recipient (6) by means of a connection that includes at least one location with possibility of rotation in several planes, preferentially including a spherical kneecap-like point, preferentially including a flexible tube (16) provided for sucking milk from said milk supply recipient (6).
According to a preferred embodiment, represented in
It is further preferred when said first and second structural parts (9a, 9b) are adapted so that support an air valve disposition (10), a flow distribution disposition (11) and a milk discharge (12), along a general upstream to downstream direction.
In particular, it is preferred when said milk circulation disposition (2) comprises a flow distribution disposition (11) adapted so that presents said milk entry connection (4) and said vapour entry connection (7), and that provides flow connection, preferentially by means of pressure fitting, with said air valve disposition (10), and with said second beverage discharge (12), whereby said flow distribution disposition (11) is preferentially retained in exterior walls of said first and second structural parts (9a, 9b).
According to an inventive aspect, said discharge casing (1) comprises a first fluid discharge line adapted for discharging a first type of beverage and provided in flow connection with an upstream pressurized fluid source, such as for example a pressure pump, and downstream with a first beverage discharge (15) and a second fluid discharge line. Said second fluid discharge line that comprises:
According to a preferred embodiment, said first, second and third fluid supplies, are provided in flow connection downstream, by means of said flow distribution disposition (11), with a second beverage discharge (12).
It is further preferred when said second and third fluid supplies and respective second fluid discharge (12) are provided so that can be flow connected by means of removable pressure-fitting connection of said flow distribution disposition (11) with said vapour entry connection (7), so that said second and third fluid supplies, flow distribution disposition (11) and second beverage discharge (12) can be jointly removed from connection with said first fluid supply.
Lisbon, Sep. 12, 2017
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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109610 | Sep 2016 | PT | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/PT2017/050019 | 9/12/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2018/052328 | 3/22/2018 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20120125202 | Remo | May 2012 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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3002572 | Apr 2017 | CA |
203 693 334 | Jul 2014 | CN |
2 497 397 | Sep 2012 | EP |
2 965 671 | Jan 2016 | EP |
3 000 362 | Mar 2016 | EP |
3023038 | May 2016 | EP |
2016005304 | Jan 2016 | WO |
Entry |
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International Search Report for PCT/PT2017/050019 dated Jan. 30, 2018. |
Written Opinion for PCT/PT2017/050019 dated Jan. 30, 2018. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20210274961 A1 | Sep 2021 | US |