Ergonomic sander handle apparatus and method

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6558235
  • Patent Number
    6,558,235
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 6, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An ergonomic sander handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be comfortably gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, is provided. The ergonomic handle includes an elongate body, a clamp head and a bearing. The elongate body is typically a cylindrical aluminum tube with padding for easy and comfortable gripping. One end of the elongate body is attached the clamp head that attaches to the sanding device. The other end of the elongate body is attached to the bearing which may include a pair of roller balls. To sand a surface, the worker grips the elongate body in a power grip (without significant wrist flexion or deviation) and applies pressure to urge sanding device and the bearing onto the surface. The power grip minimizes loads on the wrist and hand which reduces the likelihood of musculoskeletal trauma.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to the field of hand operable sanding devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to an easily gripped handle that can be affixed to an existing palm sander device that reduces cumulative hand and wrist trauma.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Sanding is an abrasive process that requires that two surfaces rub together and is extremely time consuming and tedious when performed manually. Various power-driven sanders have been available for some time and frequently require the use of two hands due to excessive weight. Belt sanders are one type of hand sander that is available but these are generally used for roughly removing large amounts of material. Belt sanders themselves are heavy and are not recommended for one-handed operation. Two handed sanders have limited usefulness on vertical and overhead surfaces because of their size and weight.




Sanders that can be operated with one hand include oscillating and random orbit palm sanders. Random orbit palm sanders are pneumatically powered and typically have a small power head with a trigger paddle attached to the top. On the bottom of the random orbit palm sander is a small, typically about six-inch diameter, sanding disc that is fixed to a spinning pad. A random orbit action is achieved by use of an eccentric weight or cam in the drive which causes the pad to orbit a center point while spinning at a high speed with respect to the power head. The random orbit pattern is necessary to produce a mechanical action that results in a swirl free finish. However, the random oscillation transfers considerable vibration to the operator's hand and the operator must grip the power head tightly with his or her fingers to both control the action and maintain palm pressure on the trigger paddle. Oscillating sanders are generally less effective in producing a swirl-free surface and are therefore not as desirable in many applications.




Regardless of the type, oscillating, random orbit or other, all power hand sanders produce some vibration. Operators cannot be completely isolated from vibration because the operator must apply pressure to some degree in order for the sanding disc to remove material from the surface being sanded. Heavier sanders aid in pressure application but, as mentioned above, they are limited to use in vertical and overhead surfaces.




One industry that requires a significant amount of sanding labor is the aerospace industry. Sanding is typically required on both the aluminum fuselages and on composite control surfaces and panels of aircraft before the application of paint or for the removal of old paint in a paint hanger. Because of the nature of the fuselage and its surface shapes, one-handed control of the sander and use of the sander on vertical surfaces and overhead surfaces is necessary. The tight grip required to use the sanders in a paint hanger can reduce blood flow to the fingers and result in musculoskeletal stress that is further exacerbated by vibration. In addition, when sanding a vertical or overhead surface in a fuselage, the operator's wrist is typically extended which results in greater musculoskeletal stress. Prolonged exposure to these conditions can lead to Raynaud's disease and/or carpal tunnel syndrome. Raynaud's disease is commonly called “white finger” and results in numbness, cold skin and a blue color when exposed to cold temperatures. Raynaud's disease can be a permanent condition. Carpal tunnel syndrome is an inflammation of the flexor tendons of the fingers which pass through a channel on the palmer side of the wrist formed by the carpal bones and the transverse carpal ligament. These flexor tendons become inflamed with repetitive overuse and place pressure on the nearby median nerve. Pressure on the median nerve causes numbness and/or pain in the lower arm. Carpal tunnel syndrome can also result in permanent dysfunction.




Small oscillating detail sanders solve some of the repetitive motion problems by having a very short stroke at a very high frequency with a low weight. This greatly reduces vibration that is transmitted to the hand of the operator. However, the area and mass of the sanding pad must be kept too small to be of any practical value on large surfaces, such as those encountered when sanding an aircraft fuselage. Automated sanding machines have been used on fuselages, but oftentimes fail to reliably negotiate vertical and overhead surfaces.




Therefore, it would be advantageous to have an operable sanding device that is easily gripped with one hand or both hands and can be used to negotiate large sanding surfaces. In addition, it would be advantageous to have a sanding device that is light in weight and transmits minimal vibrations to reduce the incidence of cumulative trauma to the hand and wrist of the operator.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention includes an ergonomic sander handle for a sanding device that reduces the incidence of cumulative trauma to the hand of a worker using the sanding device. The sander handle provides an ergonomic grip by having an elongated tubular body attached to the sanding device at one end and a bearing at the other end. The handle can be gripped by the worker with a single hand in an anatomically friendly position without flexion or deviation of the hand and wrist. In addition, the ergonomic handle is of light-weight construction to reduce loads on the hand and wrist of the operator when sanding vertical and overhead surfaces, such as the fuselage of an airplane.




In one aspect of the invention, an ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, is disclosed. The ergonomic handle includes an elongate body, a clamp head and a bearing. The elongate body has a head end and an opposing tail end. The clamp head is attached to the head end of the elongate body and is operable to clamp the sanding device. The bearing is attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head. In use, the worker clamps the clamp head onto the sanding device, grips the elongate body, applies the sanding device and bearing to the surface and moves the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.




In another aspect of the invention, an ergonomic sander that can be gripped by a worker and used to sand a surface, is disclosed. The ergonomic sander includes an elongate body, a sanding head and a bearing. The elongate body has a head end and an opposing tail end. The ergonomic sander also includes a sanding head that is attached to the head end of the elongate body and has a sanding interface operable to sand the surface. The bearing is attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the sanding head. In use, the worker clamps the clamp head onto the sanding device, grips the elongate body, applies the sanding device and bearing to the surface and moves the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.




The bearing can include a fluoropolymer resin pad (e.g., a Teflon® material) or a pair of freely rotating roller balls. The bearing can include a hinge that allows it to pivot with respect to the tail end of the elongate body. The bearing can also include a height-adjustable bracket mounted to the tail end of the elongate body and operable to adjust the height of the handle with respect to the bearing. The bearing serves as a support for the elongate body that allows the downward application of pressure on the elongate body with a power grip. Changing the bearing height and the bearing's ability to pivot on the hinge allows the bearing to adjust to various non-planar surfaces. The bearing can also include an air bearing which comprises a plurality of holes in the resin pad. Air bled from the exhaust of the sanding device or air supply line is fed through plumbing and the holes in the resin pad to reduce friction between the resin pad and the surface being sanded.




The elongate body can have a tubular shape covered with padding to reduce grip fatigue. A trigger may also be included that is operable to control power to the sanding device. The trigger has an elongated paddle shape that is attached to the clamp head and extends along the elongate body. The trigger can be attached to the clamp head using a pivot pin that allows the trigger to pivot when grasped. The trigger may also include an adjustment bolt positioned to contact a power switch on the sanding device. The adjustment bolt is adjustable to change the angular orientation of the trigger with respect to the elongate body. Alternatively, the trigger could be attached directly to the sanding head. The paddle shape allows the trigger to be grasped from several positions along the elongate body. Changing the orientation of the trigger allows for adjustment to suit different hand sizes and finger lengths.




The clamp head typically includes a pair of jaws connected by a jaw pin. The pair of jaws are operable to clamp the sanding device by at least partially encircling the sanding device. The pair of jaws may also include a draw bolt inserted through each jaw of the pair of jaws. Tightening of the draw bolt draws the jaws together in a pinching motion. The clamp head can also include a pivot mount in which the head end of the elongate body is free to slide and pivot. The pivot mount includes a slot and the head end of the body includes a ball mounted in the slot for sliding and pivoting therein.




The sander handle of the present invention reduces the risk of injury due to vibration and poor grip posture by allowing a random orbit sanding device to be held and controlled in a power grip. In the power grip the wrist is held in a neutral position, or slightly extended. The power grip allows good blood flow to the hand and fingers, reducing the incidence of Raynaud's disease and carpal tunnel syndrome. The ergonomic handle can be held securely overhead with the fingers relaxed. In addition, the ergonomic handle separates the forces required to control sanding direction and pressure from the more precision forces required to control the trigger. As a result, the operator can put more force on the sanding interface with less hand and wrist fatigue while still maintaining control using only one hand.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Having thus described the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a side elevation view of a conventional random orbit palm sander;





FIG. 2

is a side elevation view of an ergonomic handle of one embodiment the present invention clamped to the palm sander of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the ergonomic handle of

FIG. 2

gripped in the hand of a worker;





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of a clamp head of the ergonomic handle shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5A

is a rear elevation view of a bearing of the ergonomic handle shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5B

is a perspective view of the bearing shown in

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a sliding cam clamp head of one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a ball fore grip on the sliding cam clamp head shown in

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 8

is a cut away view of a ball set screw forming a pivot mount of one embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.





FIG. 1

depicts a conventional pneumatically-powered sanding device, more particularly, a random orbit palm sander


10


. The random orbit palm sander


10


has a power head


11


, a trigger


12


, and a sanding pad


13


. A small diameter sanding disc (not shown) is typically fixed to the sanding pad


13


. The random orbit action is generally achieved by use of an eccentric weight or cam in the drive of the sanding device


10


which causes the pad to orbit a center point while spinning at a high speed. Power can be supplied in various manners including electrical power, but in the illustrated embodiment power is supplied to the power head through a pneumatic connection


35


. Power to the head is controlled by the trigger


12


which is activated when the user grips the power head in one hand and encloses fingers around the power head with the palm of the hand itself in extension with respect to the wrist.





FIG. 2

depicts one embodiment of the present invention including an ergonomic handle


100


attached to the random orbit palm sander


10


. The ergonomic handle includes an elongate body


14


, a clamp head


19


, and a bearing


27


. The clamp head


19


includes a pair of jaws


20


that wrap securely around a power head


11


of the sanding device


10


. The clamp head


19


is also attached to a head end


15


of the elongate body


14


. The bearing


27


is attached to a tail end


16


of the elongate body


14


, opposite the head end, and preferably includes a pair of roller balls


28


. The ergonomic handle


100


is employed by the worker by gripping the elongate body


14


in a single hand and placing the sanding device


10


and the bearing


27


in contact with a surface


110


, as shown in FIG.


3


. The worker activates power to the sanding device


10


by depressing a paddle trigger


36


which causes the trigger to rotate about an axle pin


37


and to depress the trigger


12


on the sanding device


10


. Once power to the sanding device


10


is activated, the worker applies pressure to the elongate body


14


which compresses the sanding device


10


and the bearing


27


onto the surface


110


. The worker then sweeps the sanding device


10


using the ergonomic handle


100


in a broad motion which, coupled with the pressure (downward in the illustrated embodiment) and oscillation of the sanding disk, sands the surface


110


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the clamp head


19


preferably includes the pair of jaws


20


, a first jaw pin


21


, a clamp head draw bolt


23


and a clamp head clevis


39


. The pair of jaws


20


are connected using the draw bolt


23


which fits through a retaining element


41


on one of the jaws and a cylindrical jaw pin


21


in the other one of the jaws. In more detail, the other one of the jaws


20


has a receptacle


43


that is aligned with the retaining element


41


. Although the receptacle can be configured in different manners, the receptacle of the illustrated embodiment includes a pair of spaced apart members which are connected to opposite sides of the respective jaw and which define openings through which the jaw pin


21


extends. The cylindrical draw pin


21


fits into the receptacle and defines a hole


46


extending transverse to the length-wise direction of the jaw pin. The retaining element


41


defines a slot


47


that is aligned with the hole


46


of the jaw pin. The draw bolt


23


passes through the slot


47


defined by the retaining element


41


and the hole


46


defined by the cylindrical jaw pin


21


to secure the jaws together. After the pair of jaws


20


are fit around the molded power head


11


of the sanding device


10


they can be tightened with the clamp head draw bolt


23


. Tightening the clamp head draw bolt results in a pinching action of the jaws


20


causing them to grip the molded power head


11


of the sanding device


10


.




In addition to engaging the power head


11


, the clamp head


19


is connected to the elongate body


14


. In the illustrated embodiment, the head end


15


of the elongate body


14


fits into the clamp head clevis


39


to form a pivot mount. The pivot mount includes a slot


25


defined by the clamp head clevis


39


which receives a ball set screw


26


attached to a head fitting


17


of the elongate body


14


and allows handle angle adjustment as described later.




The clamp head


19


can be configured differently, however. By way of example,

FIG. 6

depicts another embodiment of the clamp head


19


having a sliding cam that allows for a lower profile with fewer protuberances. The sliding cam is formed by an elongated, closed-end retaining element


141


and a second jaw pin


22


. The second jaw pin is also cylindrically shaped and defines a hole, but it slidably fits into a second receptacle


44


defined by the jaw carrying the retaining element


141


. The clamp head draw bolt


23


fits through the hole defined by the first pin


21


, an elongated slot defined by the retaining element


141


and the hole defined by the second pin


22


to secure the jaws


20


together.

FIG. 7

depicts yet another embodiment of the clamp head


19


that includes a ball grip


34


that allows two-handed use of the ergonomic handle


100


and the sanding device


10


.




The bearing


27


allows the tail end of the ergonomic handle


100


to slide freely over the surface


110


as the ergonomic handle and sanding device


10


are employed to sand the surface.

FIGS. 5A and 5B

depict the bearing


27


which preferably includes a pair of roller balls


28


mounted in a height-adjustable bracket


31


which is attached to a tail fitting


40


at the tail end


16


of the elongate body


14


. The pair of roller balls


28


are mounted in a pair of sockets


29


defined by the bracket


31


and are held there by a pair of set screws


45


. The sockets


29


are drawn metal cans that capture and house the roller balls. The set screws


45


in the bracket


31


preferably contact only the sockets (i.e., the metal cans)


29


, and not the roller balls


28


to avoid damage to the roller balls. The roller balls


28


are preferably plastic balls, but can be constructed of various other materials, such as metal. The roller balls


28


and their sockets


29


are common to the art and can be purchased in a range of sizes and materials, and are therefore not described herein in additional detail. The presence of the pair of roller balls


28


allows the tail end of the ergonomic handle


100


to be rested securely and without wobble on the sanding surface


110


.




The bearing


27


could also employ other types of bearing surfaces or bearings, such as additional roller balls or fluoropolymer resin (e.g., TEFLON®) pads. The resin pads are interchangeable with the roller balls


28


and are preferably used when sanding on composite surfaces. The resin pads are preferably machined to fit into the sockets


29


in the bracket


31


. The resin pads distribute the downward pressure applied to the handle


100


over a wider area to minimize the risk of denting the composite surface.




In another embodiment, the resin pads could include a plurality of holes through which bleed air from the exhaust of the sanding device


10


or air directly from an air supply line can be directed. Directing air through holes in the resin pads creates a cushion of air a few molecules thick under the resin pad. The cushion of air creates an air bearing that reduces the friction between the resin pads and the sanding surface


110


. The effectiveness of the air bearing depends, in-part, on the available air flow under the resin pad and the surface area of the resin pad. The air bearing is generally more effective with a greater surface area and more air flow. The air bearing has the advantage of not requiring high air pressure, just high air flow which is possible with most air supply systems.




The tail fitting


40


of the elongate body


14


is attached to the bracket


31


via a pivot pin


32


about which the bracket is free to rotate. The pivot pin


32


extends through a pair of slots


50


defined by two spaced, upright members


51


of the bracket


31


. The bracket


31


is height-adjustable by way of a washer


48


and a wing nut


49


that secure the ends of the pivot pin


32


. The relative angle and position of the elongate body


14


with respect to the bearing


27


can be adjusted by loosening the wing nut


49


and sliding the tail fitting up or down inside the upright members


51


of the bracket and re-tightening the wing nut.




The elongate body


14


is typically constructed of a padded aluminum tube having the head fitting


17


at its head end


15


and the tail fitting


40


at its tail end


16


. The fittings are secured to the ends of the elongate body


14


in one embodiment by a handle draw bolt


33


which runs the length of the elongate body. The head fitting


17


includes the ball set screw


18


as shown in FIG.


8


. The head fitting


17


fits into the clamp head clevis


39


and the ball


26


at the end of ball set screw


18


slides within the slot


25


defined by the clamp head


19


. The slot


25


and the ball


26


form a pivot mount that allows the relative orientation of the elongate body


14


to change with respect to the clamp head


19


and the sanding device


10


.




The paddle trigger


36


of the illustrated embodiment has an elongate shape that extends along a part of the length of the elongate body


14


. The front end of the paddle wraps around either side of the elongate body


14


and comes together on the top of the sanding device


10


just over the trigger


12


. The paddle trigger


36


rotates about an axle pin


37


mounted to the clamp head clevis


39


. The top end of the paddle trigger


36


also includes an adjustment bolt


38


that contacts the trigger


12


and sets the paddle trigger


36


angle with respect to the angle of the elongate body


14


. This adjustment is necessary because the elongate body


14


and the paddle trigger


36


pivot independently on the axle pin


37


.




The ergonomic handle


100


is attached to the sanding device


10


by encircling the power head


11


with the pair of jaws


20


. The pair of jaws are opened by rotation about the jaw pin


21


when the draw bolt


23


has been loosened. The clamp head


19


is then secured to the sanding device power head


11


by tightening the draw bolt


23


. The worker adjusts the bearing


27


to the desired height by loosening the wing nut


49


and sliding the pivot pin


32


up or down along the pair of slots


50


defined by the upright members


51


. After the desired position is reached, the wing nut


49


is tightened to secure the pivot pin


32


in the slot


50


defined by the bracket


31


. Adjusting the height of the bearing


27


changes the angle of the handle


100


with respect to the sanding device


10


and allows an optimum power grip (i.e., little or no flexion and deviation of the hand and wrist) on a range of surface types. The worker adjusts the angle of the paddle trigger


36


with respect to the elongate body


14


by adjusting the adjustment bolt


38


.




Once the ergonomic handle


100


has been adjusted to a desired configuration, the worker can begin sanding. The ergonomic handle


100


is grasped in a single hand and the sanding pad


13


and the bearing


27


is placed on the surface


110


. The worker applies downward pressure (or upward pressure in the case of overhead surfaces) on the elongate body


14


of the ergonomic handle


100


using a power grip having minimal flexion and extension of the hand and wrist. The worker grips the paddle trigger


36


with fingertips and pulls the paddle trigger toward the elongate body


14


which causes the paddle trigger to rotate about its axle pin


37


. The top end of the paddle trigger


36


having the adjustment bolt


38


rotates downward to depress the trigger


12


on the power head


11


of the sanding device


10


activating a supply of air pressure through the pneumatic connection


35


. Other methods of providing power and actuating the sander are also possible. Once the sanding pad


13


begins its random orbit, the worker moves the sanding pad and the bearing


27


along the surface


110


in a smooth motion while maintaining downward pressure on the ergonomic handle


100


.




The present invention is not limited to retrofitting existing sanding devices. The ergonomic handle


100


could also be manufactured along with the sanding device


10


to construct an ergonomic sander. The ergonomic sander can have a similar elongate body for easy grasping of the sander and a bearing for supporting one end of the sander. However, the elongate body could be formed integrally with a housing for the sanding device power head and a bracket for the bearings. Also, other types of power such as electrical and hydraulic could be used to produce the random orbit motion of the pad


13


. The present invention is not limited to random orbit motion sanders, but could also include other sanding devices such as oscillating sanders and belt sanders.




The ergonomic handle


100


of the present invention reduces the risk of injury due to vibration and poor grip posture by allowing a random orbit sanding device to be held and controlled in a power grip. In the power grip the wrist is held in a neutral position, or slightly extended. The power grip allows good blood flow to the hand and fingers, reducing the incidence of Raynaud's disease and carpal tunnel syndrome. The ergonomic handle can be held securely overhead with the fingers relaxed. In addition, the ergonomic handle separates the forces required to control sanding direction and pressure from the more precision forces required to control the trigger. As a result, the operator can put more force on the sanding interface with less hand and wrist fatigue while still maintaining control using only one hand.




Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.



Claims
  • 1. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body and operable to clamp a power head of the sanding device therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the power head of the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 2. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said bearing comprises a fluoropolymer resin pad.
  • 3. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body and operable to clamp the sanding device therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, wherein said bearing comprises a fluoropolymer resin pad and wherein said resin pad includes a plurality of holes and an air flow supply operably connected to the plurality of holes and dispensing air flow therethrough to create an air bearing so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 4. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said bearing comprises a tail roller having at least one freely rotating roller ball.
  • 5. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body and operable to clamp the sanding device therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, wherein said bearing comprises an air bearing so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 6. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said bearing includes a hinge that pivots with respect to the tail end of the elongate body.
  • 7. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said bearing includes a height-adjustable bracket mounted to the tail end and operable to adjust the height of the handle with respect to the bearing.
  • 8. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said elongate body has a tubular shape.
  • 9. The ergonomic handle of claim 8, wherein said elongate body further comprises padding.
  • 10. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body and operable to clamp the sanding device therein; a trigger operable to control power to the sanding device; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 11. The ergonomic handle of claim 10, wherein said trigger has an elongated paddle shape attached to the clamp head and extending along the elongate body.
  • 12. The ergonomic handle of claim 11, wherein said trigger comprises an axle pin to facilitate pivotal attachment of the clamp head.
  • 13. The ergonomic handle of claim 12, wherein said trigger includes an adjustment bolt positioned to contact a power switch on the sanding device and adjustable to change an angular orientation between the trigger and the elongate body.
  • 14. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said clamp head comprises a pair of jaws and a jaw pin connecting the pair of jaws, said pair of jaws operable to clamp the sanding device by at least partially encircling the sanding device.
  • 15. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body, said clamp head including a pair of jaws, a jaw pin connecting the pair of jaws and a draw bolt inserted through each jaw of the pair of jaws so that tightening of the draw bolt draws the jaws together in a pinching motion to clamp the sanding device therein by at least partially encircling the sanding device; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 16. The ergonomic handle of claim 1, wherein said clamp head includes a pivot mount in which the head end of the elongate body is free to slide and pivot.
  • 17. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end including a ball and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body and operable to clamp the sanding device therein, said clamp head including a pivot mount defining a slot and wherein the ball of the head end is mounted in the slot for sliding and pivoting therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 18. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head attached to the head end of the elongate body, including a ball fore grip and operable to clamp the sanding device therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body and ball fore grip, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 19. An ergonomic handle for clamping onto a sanding device so that the ergonomic handle can be gripped by a worker and used to apply the sanding device to a surface, said ergonomic handle comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a clamp head comprising a pair of jaws, a pair of jaw pins and a draw bolt, one of the jaw pins being housed in each jaw and said draw bolt extending through each of the jaw pins so that tightening of the draw bolt draws the jaws together in a cam motion to clamp the sanding device therein; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the clamp head, so that the worker can clamp the clamp head onto the sanding device, grip the elongate body, apply the sanding device and bearing to the surface and move the sanding device and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 20. An ergonomic sander that can be gripped by a worker and used to sand a surface, said ergonomic sander comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a power head of a sanding device attached to the head end of the elongate body and having a sanding interface operable to sand the surface; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the power head and spaced therefrom, so that the worker can grip the elongate body, apply the sanding interface and bearing to the surface and move the sanding interface and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 21. The ergonomic sander of claim 20, wherein said bearing comprises a fluoropolymer resin pad.
  • 22. The ergonomic sander of claim 20, wherein said bearing comprises a tail roller having at least one freely rotating roller ball.
  • 23. An ergonomic sander that can be gripped by a worker and used to sand a surface, said ergonomic sander comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a sanding head attached to the head end of the elongate body and having a sanding interface operable to sand the surface; and an air bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the sanding head and spaced therefrom, so that the worker can grip the elongate body, apply the sanding interface and air bearing to the surface and move the sanding interface and air bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 24. The ergonomic sander of claim 20, wherein said bearing includes a hinge that pivots with respect to the tail end of the elongate body.
  • 25. The ergonomic sander of claim 20, wherein said bearing includes a height-adjustable bracket mounted to the tail end and operable to adjust the height of the handle with respect to the bearing.
  • 26. The ergonomic sander of claim 20, wherein said elongate body has a tubular shape.
  • 27. The ergonomic sander of claim 26, wherein said elongate body further comprises padding.
  • 28. An ergonomic sander that can be gripped by a worker and used to sand a surface, said ergonomic sander comprising:an elongate body having a head end and an opposing tail end; a sanding head attached to the head end of the elongate body and having a sanding interface operable to sand the surface; a trigger operable to control power to the sanding device; and a bearing attached to the tail end of the elongate body, opposite the sanding head and spaced therefrom, so that the worker can grip the elongate body, apply the sanding interface and bearing to the surface, pull the trigger and move the sanding interface and bearing along the surface during sanding.
  • 29. The ergonomic sander of claim 28, wherein said trigger has an elongated paddle shape attached to the sanding head and extending along the elongate body.
  • 30. The ergonomic sander of claim 29, wherein said trigger comprises an axle pin to facilitate pivotal attachment to the clamp head.
  • 31. A method of attaching an ergonomic sander handle to a sanding device and using the ergonomic sander handle and sanding device to sand a surface, comprising:attaching a clamp head on a head end of an elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle to a power head of the sanding device; hand gripping the elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle between the head end and an opposing tail end of the elongate body; applying a bearing coupled to the tail end of the elongate body and a sanding interface of the sanding device coupled to the head end of the elongate body to the surface; and sanding the surface by applying pressure to the ergonomic sander handle and moving the sanding interface and bearing about the surface.
  • 32. A method of attaching an ergonomic sander handle to a sanding device and using the ergonomic sander handle and sanding device to sand a surface, comprising:attaching a clamp head on a head end of an elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle to the sanding device by partially encircling the sanding device with a pair of jaws of the clamp head by rotating the jaws about a pivot pin; hand gripping the elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle between the head end and an opposing tail end of the elongate body; applying a bearing coupled to the tail end of the elongate body and a sanding interface of the sanding device coupled to the head end of the elongate body to the surface; and sanding the surface by applying pressure to the ergonomic sander handle and moving the sanding interface and bearing about the surface.
  • 33. The method of claim 32, wherein said attaching a clamp head further includes tightening a draw bolt of the clamp head and drawing the jaws together in a pinching motion.
  • 34. A method of attaching an ergonomic sander handle to a sanding device and using the ergonomic sander handle and sanding device to sand a surface, comprising:attaching a clamp head on a head end of an elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle to the sanding device; hand gripping the elongate body of the ergonomic sander handle between the head end and an opposing tail end of the elongate body; applying a bearing coupled to the tail end of the elongate body and a sanding interface of the sanding device coupled to the head end of the elongate body to the surface; gripping a trigger extending along the elongate body and triggering operation of the sanding device before sanding the surface; and sanding the surface by applying pressure to the ergonomic sander handle and moving the sanding interface and bearing about the surface.
  • 35. The method of claim 31, further comprising adjusting a height-adjustable bracket mounted to the tail end and repositioning the elongate body with respect to the bearing.
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3375617 Kaufman et al. Apr 1968 A
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4380270 Ludwig Apr 1983 A
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722596 Aug 2000 AU
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