This Non-provisional application claims priority under U.S.C.ยง 119(a) on Patent Application No(s). 094124127 filed in Taiwan, Republic of China on Jul. 15, 2005, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
The invention relates to an adapter and more particularly to an Ethernet adapter for voltage conversion and data transmission.
Referring to
In the Ethernet adapter 1, the power converter 4 and the transmission chip 5 are typically produced on a common printed circuit board (PCB). A large area is required accordingly (for sockets). Additionally, because only one copper ground plane is provided in the Ethernet adapter 1, this induces electromagnetic noise interference. Thus, these problems cause inconvenience to users during use or testing.
In view of the abovementioned problems, the invention discloses an Ethernet adapter. The Ethernet adapter is connected between a power line and an Internet apparatus for converting and transmitting a data signal. The Ethernet adapter includes a power converter stacked with a data transmission processor. The power converter converts the power of the power line into operating power, and then the operating power is used by the data transmission processor. The data transmission processor receives a data signal via the power line, converts the data signal to a converted data signal, and transmits the converted data signal to the Internet apparatus.
In the Ethernet adapter of the invention, since the power converter and the data transmission processor are stacked, a total area is reduced so that additional area is provided for accommodating more sockets. Moreover, the two-layer configuration also increases the area of the copper ground plane, thereby decreasing the interference of electromagnetic noise.
Further, more than one plug can be added to the power converter so as to provide power to different electronic devices at the same time. This conserves space for voltage transformer and sockets.
The foregoing and other advantages and features of the invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of embodiments of the invention given below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Referring to
The power converter 20 has a circuit board 21, on which a first plug 22, a second plug 23 and a conversion circuit (not shown) are disposed. The first plug 22 is electrically connected to the power line 40 for receiving AC power via the power line 40, and the AC power is converted to DC power by, the conversion circuit and outputted to the data transmission processor 30 via the second plug 23. It is noted that more than one second plug 23 can further be disposed in the power converter 20 so as to provide power to various apparatuses at the same time.
The data transmission processor 30 includes a circuit board 31, on which a transmission chip 32 and a driving circuit (not shown) are disposed. The driving circuit receives a converted data signal from the power line 40 and receives the power from the power converter 20 so as to drive the transmission chip 32 accordingly. The transmission chip 32 includes a power line coupler, an analog signal driver, an analog signal converter and an access controller.
The power line coupler of the transmission chip 32 captures and receives the data signal from the power line 40 and transmits the data signal to the analog signal driver. Alternatively, the power line coupler of the transmission chip 32 loads and inputs the data signal into the power line 40.
The analog signal driver amplifies the data signal to an amplified data signal for a better transmission quality.
The analog signal converter converts the amplified data signal to a converted data signal, such as analog to digital, or vice versa.
The access controller is used for access control and sharing of the converted data signal. The access controller is also responsible for modulation and coding of the converted data signal. Moreover, the access controller can be electrically connected to a RJ-45 plug 33 and a USB plug 34, respectively, for providing transmission with the Internet apparatus 50 via the RJ-45 plug 33, and directly acquiring the operating power to the data transmission processor 30 via the USB plug 34. Noted that more than one RJ-45 plug is able to be added here for other use purposes.
In addition, the Internet apparatus 50 can be a network card placed in a computer, or a wired or wireless network box, and an expansion of the disclosure not shown in the Figures.
Furthermore, several conductive pillars 60 are disposed between the power converter 20 and the data transmission processor 30. The conductive pillars 60 not only electrically connect the power converter 20 and the data transmission processor 30, but also support the power converter 20 and the data transmission processor 30. Additionally, several high-frequency impedance components (such as ferrite beads) can be used to the power converter 20 in order to isolate noise generated between the conductive pillars. Also, this is thus favorable for an EMI (Electro-Magnetic Interference) qualify test.
While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in the art). Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 94124127 | Jul 2005 | TW | national |