ETHYNYL DERIVATIVES

Abstract
It has been surprisingly been found that the compounds of general formula I are positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4), useful for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2.
Description

The present invention relates to compounds of formula I




embedded image


wherein

  • Y is N or C—R1′;
  • G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR′;
    • R and R′ are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group;
  • R1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R1′ is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl;
    • or R2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group




embedded image




    • for A being —CH2—, —CH2CH2, or —C(CH3)2—,



  • R3 is phenyl or pyridinyl, wherein the N atom in the pyridinyl group may be in different positions;


    or to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, to a racemic mixture, or to its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof.



It has been surprisingly been found that the compounds of general formula I are positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4).


Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRM4 gene.


Together with GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8 it belongs to group III of the Metabotropic glutamate receptor family, and is negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase via activation of the Gαi/o protein. It is expressed primarily on presynaptic terminals, functioning as an autoreceptor or heteroceptor and its activation leads to decreases in transmitter release from presynaptic terminals. mGluR4 is currently receiving much attention based primarily upon its unique distribution and the recent evidence that activation of this receptor plays key modulatory role in many CNS and non-CNS pathways (Celanire S, Campo B, Expert Opinion in Drug Discovery, 2012)


The similarity in the ligand binding domains of group III mGluRs creates a challenge for identifying selective orthosteric agonists of this receptor, although some progress has been made in this area. However, targeting positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) rather than orthosteric agonists provides a broader opportunity to identify molecules that are exclusively selective between mGluRs.


mGluR4 PAM is emerging as a promising target for the treatment of motor (and non motor) symptoms as well as a disease-modifying agent in Parkinson's disease through a non-dopaminergic approach.


Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that results in the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN). One consequence of the depletion of dopamine in this disease is a series of movement disorders, including bradykinesia, akinesia, tremor, gait disorders and problems with balance. These motor disturbances form the hallmark of PD, although there are many other non-motor symptoms that are associated with the disease. Early in the course of the disease, PD symptoms are effectively treated by dopamine replacement or augmentation, with the use of dopamine D2 receptor agonists, levodopa or monoamine oxidase B inhibitors. However, as the disease progresses these agents become less effective in controlling motor symptoms. Additionally, their use is limited by the emergence of adverse effects including dopamine agonist-induced dyskinesias. Consequently, there remains a need for new approaches to the treatment of PD that improve the effectiveness of the control of motor symptoms.


Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4) has been proposed as a potential therapeutic approach to Parkinson's disease. A member of the group III mGluRs, mGluR4 is predominantly a presynaptic glutamate receptor that is expressed in several key locations in the basal ganglia circuits that control movement. Activation of mGluR4 with group III-preferring agonists decreases inhibitory and excitatory post synaptic potentials, presumably by decreasing the release of GABA and glutamate respectively.


The search for novel drugs that relieve motor symptoms of Parkinsonism whist attenuating the ongoing degeneration of nigrostriatal neurons is of particular interest. Orthosteric mGluR4 agonist L-AP4 has demonstrated neuroprotective effects in a 6-OHDA rodent model of PD and first positive allosteric modulator (−)-PHCCC reduced nigrostriatal degeneration in mice treated with 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). Those studies provide preclinical evidence suggesting that mGluR4 activators constitute a strong approach not only for symptomatic treatments of PD, but also potentially as disease modifiers.


The neuroprotective effect of selective mGluR4 was also described in Neuroreport, 19(4), 475-8, 2008, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci, USA, 100(23), 13668-73, 2003 and J. Neurosci. 26(27), 7222-9, 2006 and Mol. Pharmacol. 74(5), 1345-58, 2008.


Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric disorders in the world, and are co-morbid with Parkinson's disease (Prediger R, et al. Neuropharmacology 2012; 62:115-24). Excessive glutamatergic neurotransmission is one important feature of anxiety pathophysiology. Based on presynaptic localization of mGluR4 in brain areas involved in anxiety and mood disorders, and dampening excessive brain excitability, the mGluR4 activators may represent a new generation of anxiolytic therapeutics (Eur. J. Pharmacol., 498(1-3), 153-6, 2004).


Addex has reported in 2010 that ADX88178 was active in two preclinical rodent models of anxiety: the marble burying test in mice and EPM in mice and rats. ADX88178 also displayed an anxiolytic-like profile in the rat EPM test after oral dosing.


mGluR4 modulators were also shown to exert anti-depressive actions (Neuropharmacology, 46(2), 151-9, 2004).


In addition, mGluR4 were also shown to be involved in glucagon secretion inhibition (Diabetes, 53(4), 998-1006, 2004). Therefore, orthosteric or positive allosteric modulators of mGluR4 have potential for the treatment of type 2 diabetes through its hypoglycemic effect.


Moreover, mGluR4 was shown to be expressed in prostate cancer cell-line (Anticancer Res. 29(1), 371-7, 2009) or colorectal carcinoma (Cli. Cancer Research, 11(9)3288-95, 2005). mGluR4 modulators may therefore have also potential role for the treatment of cancers.


Other proposed effects of MgluR4 PAM's can be expected for the treatment of emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder and autism.


Compounds of formula I are distinguished by having valuable therapeutic properties. They can be used in the treatment or prevention of disorders, relating to allosteric modulators for the mGluR4 receptor.


The most preferred indications for compounds which are allosteric modulators for the mGluR4 receptor are Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2.


The present invention relates to compounds of formula I and to their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, to these compounds as pharmaceutically active substances, to the processes for their production as well as to the use in the treatment or prevention of disorders, relating to allosteric modulators for the mGluR4 receptor, such as Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2 and to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of formula I.


A further object of the present invention is a method for the treatment or prophylaxis of Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2, which method comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of formula I to a mammal in need.


Furthermore, the invention includes all racemic mixtures, all their corresponding enantiomers and/or optical isomers.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURE


FIG. 1 is an illustration of the experimental outline for the mGlu4 PAM Ca2+ mobilization screening assay and the determination of EC50 and % Emax values.





The following definitions of the general terms used in the present description apply irrespective of whether the terms in question appear alone or in combination.


As used herein, the term “lower alkyl” denotes a saturated straight- or branched-chain group containing from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, 2-butyl, t-butyl and the like. Preferred alkyl groups are groups with 1-4 carbon atoms.


As used herein, the term “lower alkoxy” denotes a lower alkyl group as defined above, which is linked with an O atom.


The term “cycloalkyl” denotes a saturated ring containing from 3 to 7 carbon atoms, for example cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl or cycloheptenyl.


The term heterocycloalkyl” denoted a cycloalkyl ring as defined above, wherein at least one carbon atom is replaced by O, N, or S, for example tetrahydrofuranyl, morpholinyl piperidinyl or oxetanyl.


The term “halogen” denotes chlorine, iodine, fluorine and bromine.


The term “lower alkyl substituted by halogen” denotes a lower alkyl group as defined above, wherein at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen atom, for example the following groups: CF3, CHF2, CH2F, CH2CF3, CH2CHF2, CH2CH2F, CH2CH2CF3, CH2CH2CH2CF3, CH2CH2Cl, CH2CF2CF3, CH2CF2CHF2, CF2CHFCF3, C(CH3)2CF3, CH(CH3)CF3 or CH(CH2F)CH2F. The preferred “lower alkyl substituted by halogen” group is CF3.


The term “lower alkoxy substituted by halogen” denotes an alkoxy group as defined above, wherein at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by halogen. A preferred group is OCH2CHF2.


The term “five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH or N-lower alkyl group denotes a piperidine group, a piperazine group or a morpholine group.


The term “lower alkoxyalkyl” denotes an alkyl group as defined above and which is linked with an alkoxy group.


The group




embedded image


means




embedded image


wherein these groups may be substituted as described for “G” above, R2 is defined above and




embedded image


is a pyridine group, wherein the N atom may be in different positions, or means the group




embedded image


wherein A is as defined above.


The term “pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts” embraces salts with inorganic and organic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, formic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, methane-sulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like.


One embodiment of the invention is compounds of formula IA




embedded image


wherein

  • G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR′;
    • R and R′ are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group;
  • R1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R1′ is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl;
    • or R2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group




embedded image




    • for A being —CH2—, —CH2CH2, or —C(CH3)2—,


      or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof, for example the following compounds



  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 1-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione

  • 2-(2-Chloro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-ethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7, 8-difluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-(2, 6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrido[2, 3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-1-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,5-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(2-methoxyethyl)quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-2-morpholino-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-4H-thiazolo[4, 5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-cyclobutyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

  • 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

  • 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-isopropyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

  • 1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Fluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione or

  • 8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione.



One embodiment of the invention is further compounds of formula IB,




embedded image


wherein

  • G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR′;
    • R and R′ are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group;
  • R1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl;
    • or R2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group




embedded image




    • for A being —CH2—, —CH2CH2, or —C(CH3)2—,


      or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof, for example the following compounds



  • 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 2-(3-Chloro-5-(phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-yl)-5, 6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione

  • 1-Methyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 1-Isopropyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 6-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione or

  • 6-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenyl ethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methy-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.



One embodiment of the invention is compounds of formula IC




embedded image


wherein

  • G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR′;
    • R and R′ are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group;
  • R1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R1′ is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl;
    • or R2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group




embedded image




    • for A being —CH2—, —CH2CH2, or —C(CH3)2—,


      or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof, for example the following compounds



  • 3-[2-Chloro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

  • 2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(pyridin-3-ylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1, 8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

  • 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 6-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

  • 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione or

  • 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione.



One embodiment of the invention is compounds of formula ID,




embedded image


wherein

  • G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR′;
    • R and R′ are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group;
  • R1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen;
  • R2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl;
    • or R2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group




embedded image




    • for A being —CH2—, —CH2CH2, or —C(CH3)2—,


      or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof, for example the following compound



  • 6-[3-Chloro-5-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.



The preparation of compounds of formula I of the present invention may be carried out in sequential or convergent synthetic routes. Syntheses of the compounds of the invention are shown in the following scheme 1. The skills required for carrying out the reaction and purification of the resulting products are known to those skilled in the art. The substituents and indices used in the following description of the processes have the significance given herein before.


The compounds of formula I can be manufactured by the methods given below, by the methods given in the examples or by analogous methods. Appropriate reaction conditions for the individual reaction steps are known to a person skilled in the art. The reaction sequence is not limited to the one displayed in the schemes, however, depending on the starting materials and their respective reactivity the sequence of reaction steps can be freely altered. Starting materials are either commercially available or can be prepared by methods analogous to the methods given below, by methods described in references cited in the description or in the examples, or by methods known in the art.


The present compounds of formula I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts may be prepared by methods, known in the art, for example by the process variant described below, which process comprises


a) reacting a compound of formula 2




embedded image


with a compound of formula




embedded image


to a compound of formula I




embedded image


wherein the substituents are described above, or


if desired, converting the compounds obtained into pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts.


The preparation of compounds of formula I is further described in more detail in scheme 1 and 2 and in examples 1-74.




embedded image


An ethynyl-phenyl, ethynyl-pyridyl substituted pyrimidinedione compound of formula I can be obtained for example by reacting an appropriately substituted aniline or aminopyridine 1 with an appropriate aromatic or heteroaromatic orthoaminoester 2 with phosgene or a phosgene equivalent such as triphosgene or carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in presence or absence of a base such as triethylamine in a solvent such as toluene or dioxane to form the corresponding pyrimidine dione of formula 3. Sonogashira coupling of the bromo or iodo-pyrimidinedione 3 with an appropriately substituted arylacetylene 4 yield the desired ethynyl compounds of general formula I (scheme 1). Introduction of the R2 substituent can also be realized at various points in the synthetic sequence via alkylation of the corresponding intermediate where R2═H.




embedded image


Generally speaking, the sequence of steps used to synthesize the compounds of formula I can also be modified in certain cases, for example by first running the Sonogashira coupling with an appropriately substituted bromo or iodo aniline or aminopyridine 1 with an appropriately substituted arylacetylene 4 to yield the corresponding ethynyl compounds 5. Reacting 5 with an appropriate aromatic or heteroaromatic orthoaminoester 2 with phosgene or a phosgene equivalent such as triphosgene or carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in presence or absence of a base such as triethylamine in a solvent such as toluene or dioxane yield the desired ethynyl compounds of general formula I (scheme 2). Introduction of the R2 substituent can also be realized at various points in the synthetic sequence via alkylation of the corresponding intermediate where R2═H.


Biological Assay and Data

Determination of EC50 Values Using a Ca2+ Mobilization In Vitro Assay on Recombinant Human mGlu4 Expressed in HEK293 Cells:


A monoclonal HEK-293 cell line stably transfected with a cDNA encoding for the human mGlu4 receptor was generated; for the work with mGlu4 Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs), a cell line with low receptor expression levels and low constitutive receptor activity was selected to allow the differentiation of agonistic versus PAM activity. Cells were cultured according to standard protocols (Freshney, 2000) in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose supplemented with 1 mM glutamine, 10% (vol/vol) heat-inactivated bovine calf serum, Penicillin/Streptomycin, 50 μg/ml hygromycin and 15 μg/ml blasticidin (all cell culture reagents and antibiotics from Invitrogen, Basel, Switzerland).


About 24 hrs before an experiment, 5×104 cells/well were seeded in poly-D-lysine coated, black/clear-bottomed 96-well plates. The cells were loaded with 2.5 μM Fluo-4AM in loading buffer (1×HBSS, 20 mM HEPES) for 1 hr at 37° C. and washed five times with loading buffer. The cells were transferred into a Functional Drug Screening System 7000 (Hamamatsu, Paris, France), and 11 half logarithmic serial dilutions of test compound at 37° C. were added and the cells were incubated for 10-30 min. with on-line recording of fluorescence. Following this pre-incubation step, the agonist (2S)-2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid (L-AP4) was added to the cells at a concentration corresponding to EC20 with on-line recording of fluorescence; in order to account for day-to-day variations in the responsiveness of cells, the EC20 of L-AP4 was determined immediately ahead of each experiment by recording of a full dose-response curve of L-AP4.


Responses were measured as peak increase in fluorescence minus basal (i.e. fluorescence without addition of L-AP4), normalized to the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-AP4. Graphs were plotted with the % maximal stimulatory using XLfit, a curve fitting program that iteratively plots the data using Levenburg Marquardt algorithm. The single site competition analysis equation used was y=A+((B−A)/(1+((x/C)D))), where y is the % maximal stimulatory effect, A is the minimum y, B is the maximum y, C is the EC50, x is the log 10 of the concentration of the competing compound and D is the slope of the curve (the Hill Coefficient). From these curves the EC50 (drug concentration at which 50% of the maximal receptor activation was achieved), the Hill coefficient as well as the maximal response in % of the maximal stimulatory effect obtained with saturating concentrations of L-AP4 were calculated (see FIG. 1).


Positive signals obtained during the pre-incubation with the PAM test compounds (i.e. before application of an EC20 concentration of L-AP4) were indicative of an agonistic activity, the absence of such signals were demonstrating the lack of agonistic activities. A depression of the signal observed after addition of the EC20 concentration of L-AP4 was indicative of an inhibitory activity of the test compound.



FIG. 1: Illustration of the experimental outline for mGlu4 PAM Ca2+ mobilization screening assay and the determination of EC50 and % Emax values.


LIST OF EXAMPLES AND DATA



















EC50 (nM)
Eff.


Ex.
Structure
Name
mGlu4PAM
(%)



















 1


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
150
102





 2


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
94
99





 3


embedded image


8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
137
93





 4


embedded image


7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
220
120





 5


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
93
108





 6


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1H-pyrido[2,3- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
179
104





 7


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrido[2,3- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
222
101





 8


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8- ethyl-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
65
100





 9


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrido[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
308
167





10


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrido[4,3- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
399
180





11


embedded image


1-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6- dione
175
122





12


embedded image


2-(2-Chloro-4- (phenylethynyl)phenyl)- 5,6-dihydro-1H- pyrrolo[3,2,1- ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)- dione
80
106





13


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
57
115





14


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- ethyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
172
97





15


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pteridine-2,4-dione
110
111





16


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1H-pyrimido[4,5- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
152
98





17


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrimido[4,5- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
143
101





18


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6- fluoro-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
148
86





19


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 7,8-difluoro-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
134
73





20


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
50
74





21


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- isopropyl-pteridine-2,4- dione
52
89





22


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1- isopropyl-pteridine-2,4- dione
167
88





23


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
203
168





24


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
26
101





25


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrido[2,3- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
89
109





26


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline 2,4-dione
115
108





27


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
16
83





28


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
29
86





29


embedded image


2-(2,6-Difluoro-4- (phenylethynyl)phenyl)- 5,6-dihydro-1H- pyrrolo[3,2,1- ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)- dione
52
78





30


embedded image


2-(2,6-Difluoro-4- (pyridin-3- ylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6- dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1- ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)- dione
91
89





31


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 4H-thiazolo[4,5- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
187
85





32


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- methyl-thiazolo[4,5- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
33
104





33


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 2,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
47
86





34


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
74
85





35


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- isopropyl-2-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
30
89





36


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- isopropyl-1-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
155
89





37


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- isopropyl-pyrido[2,3- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
88
73





38


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
108
108





39


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- methyl- [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
17
107





40


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- isopropyl- [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
23
104





41


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,5-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
231
98





42


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1- isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
83
80





43


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
74
107





44


embedded image


3-[3-Chloro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
372
180





45


embedded image


3-[3-Chloro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 1-isopropyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
137
92





46


embedded image


3-[3-Chloro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
141
113





47


embedded image


2-(3-Chloro-5- (phenylethynyl)pyridin-2- yl)-5,6-dihydro-1H- pyrrolo[3,2,1- ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)- dione
187
110





48


embedded image


1-Methyl-3-[5-(2- phenylethynyl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-2- pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4- dione
175
95





49


embedded image


3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
302
111





50


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(2- methoxyethyl)quinazoline- 2,4-dione
499
110





51


embedded image


6-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- methyl-2-morpholino- thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine- 5,7-dione
164
127





52


embedded image


6-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4 methyl-thiazolo[4,5- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
200
110





53


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- cyclobutyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
102
123





54


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8- isopropyl-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
179
97





55


embedded image


1-Isopropyl-3-[5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2- pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4- dione
766
123





56


embedded image


6-[3-Fluoro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 4-isopropyl-2-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
121
120





57


embedded image


6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4- isopropyl-2-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
65
134





58


embedded image


6-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4- isopropyl-2-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
37
120





59


embedded image


6-[3-Chloro-5-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]-2- pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2- methyl-pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
169
146





60


embedded image


6-[3-Chloro-5-(2- phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]- 4-isopropyl-2-methyl- pyrazolo[4,3- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
189
150





61


embedded image


8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro- 4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-pyrido[3,2- d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
91
129





62


embedded image


5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 2,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione
137
145





63


embedded image


5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 1,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione
26
146





64


embedded image


5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7- isopropyl-2H- pyrazolo[3,4- d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione
121
120





65


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8- methoxy-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
32
97





66


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- (oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline- 2,4-dione
75
184





67


embedded image


6-[2-Chloro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4- methyl-thiazolo[5,4- d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione
246
188





68


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- isopropyl-pteridine-2,4- dione
48
225





69


embedded image


1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]- 3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6- dione
50
113





70


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8- methoxy-1-methyl- quinazoline-2,4-dione
38
152





71


embedded image


3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1- (oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline- 2,4-dione
86
103





72


embedded image


3-[2-Fluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)-6- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]- 1-isopropyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
63
134





73


embedded image


3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3- pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]- 1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline- 2,4-dione
154
197





74


embedded image


8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3- [2,6-difluoro-4-(2- phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1- methyl-quinazoline-2,4- dione
60
122









The compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used as medicaments, e.g. in the form of pharmaceutical preparations. The pharmaceutical preparations can be administered orally, e.g. in the form of tablets, coated tablets, dragées, hard and soft gelatine capsules, solutions, emulsions or suspensions. However, the administration can also be effected rectally, e.g. in the form of suppositories, or parenterally, e.g. in the form of injection solutions.


The compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be processed with pharmaceutically inert, inorganic or organic carriers for the production of pharmaceutical preparations. Lactose, corn starch or derivatives thereof, talc, stearic acid or its salts and the like can be used, for example, as such carriers for tablets, coated tablets, dragées and hard gelatin capsules. Suitable carriers for soft gelatin capsules are, for example, vegetable oils, waxes, fats, semi-solid and liquid polyols and the like; depending on the nature of the active substance no carriers are, however, usually required in the case of soft gelatin capsules. Suitable carriers for the production of solutions and syrups are, for example, water, polyols, sucrose, invert sugar, glucose and the like. Adjuvants, such as alcohols, polyols, glycerol, vegetable oils and the like, can be used for aqueous injection solutions of water-soluble salts of compounds of formula (I), but as a rule are not necessary. Suitable carriers for suppositories are, for example, natural or hardened oils, waxes, fats, semi-liquid or liquid polyols and the like.


In addition, the pharmaceutical preparations can contain preservatives, solubilizers, stabilizers, wetting agents, emulsifiers, sweeteners, colorants, flavorants, salts for varying the osmotic pressure, buffers, masking agents or antioxidants. They can also contain still other therapeutically valuable substances.


As mentioned earlier, medicaments containing a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and a therapeutically inert excipient are also an object of the present invention, as is a process for the production of such medicaments which comprises bringing one or more compounds of formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and, if desired, one or more other therapeutically valuable substances into a galenical dosage form together with one or more therapeutically inert carriers.


As further mentioned earlier, the use of the compounds of formula (I) for the preparation of medicaments useful in the prevention and/or the treatment of the above recited diseases is also an object of the present invention.


The dosage can vary within wide limits and will, of course, be fitted to the individual requirements in each particular case. In general, the effective dosage for oral or parenteral administration is between 0.01-20 mg/kg/day, with a dosage of 0.1-10 mg/kg/day being preferred for all of the indications described. The daily dosage for an adult human being weighing 70 kg accordingly lies between 0.7-1400 mg per day, preferably between 7 and 700 mg per day.


Preparation of Pharmaceutical Compositions Comprising Compounds of the Invention:


Tablets of the following composition are produced in a conventional manner:












mg/Tablet


















Active ingredient
100



Powdered. lactose
95



White corn starch
35



Polyvinylpyrrolidone
8



Na carboxymethylstarch
10



Magnesium stearate
2



Tablet weight
250










Experimental Section:
EXAMPLE 1
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2-Chloro-4-iodo-1-isocyanato-benzene

2-Chloro-4-iodoaniline (500 mg, 1.97 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (5 ml) and bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate (234 mg, 0.79 mmol, 0.4 equiv.) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 110° C. The reaction mixture was evaporated and the residue was suspended in 5 ml heptane. The suspension was filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness. The desired 2-chloro-4-iodo-1-isocyanato-benzene (400 mg, 73% yield) was obtained as a light yellow solid and used in the next step without further characterization.


Step 2: 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

Methyl 2-aminobenzoate (100 mg, 0.66 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (1.5 ml) and 2-chloro-4-iodo-1-isocyanato-benzene (Example 1, step 1) (203 mg, 0.73 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) and triethylamine (250 μl, 1.79 mmol, 2.7 equiv.) were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 85° C. The reaction mixture was evaporated and the residue was crystallized from heptane and ethyl acetate to yield the desired 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (155 mg, 59% yield) as a white solid, MS: m/e=399.0/401.0 (M+H+).


Step 3: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

Bis-(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II)dichloride (8 mg, 11.7 μmol, 0.03 equiv.) was dissolved in 2 ml DMF. (155 mg, 389 μmol) 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 1, step 2) and phenylacetylene (79 mg, 85 μl, 0.778 mmol, 2 equiv.) were added at room temperature. Triethylamine (157 mg, 217 μl, 1.56 mmol, 4 equiv.), triphenylphosphine (6 mg, 23.4 μmol, 0.06 equiv.) and copper(I)iodide (2 mg, 7.8 μmol, 0.02 equiv.) were added and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at 50° C. The reaction mixture was cooled and extracted with saturated NaHCO3 solution and two times with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed three times with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on a silica gel column eluting with an ethyl acetate:heptane gradient 0:100 to 50:50. The desired 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (135 mg, 93% yield) was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=373.1/375.1 (M+H+).


Step 4: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

(110 mg, 295 mol) 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 1, step 3) was dissolved in acetone (3 ml) and potassium carbonate (82 mg, 0.59 mmol, 2 equiv.) and iodomethane (251 mg, 111 μl, 1.77 mmol, 6 equiv.) were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the crude product was purified directly by flash chromatography on a silica gel column eluting with an ethyl acetate:heptane gradient 0:100 to 50:50. The desired 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione (92 mg, 81% yield) was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=387.1/389.2 (M+H+).


EXAMPLE 2
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=413.0/415.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-4-iodo-1-isocyanato-benzene (Example 1, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=387.1/389.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 2, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 3: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=401.1/403.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 2, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 3
8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 8-Chloro-3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=433.0/435.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-4-iodo-1-isocyanato-benzene (Example 1, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-chlorobenzoate.


Step 2: 8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=405.2/407.2 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 8-chloro-3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 3, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 3: 8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=421.1/423.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 8-chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 3, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 4
7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=228.1/230.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 2-chloro-4-iodoaniline and phenylacetylene.


Step 2: 2-Chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene

The title compound was obtained as a dark brown waxy solid, using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1).


Step 3: 7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=405.2/407.2 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl 2-amino-4-chlorobenzoate.


Step 3: 7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=421.1/423.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 7-chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 4, step 3) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 5
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=387.1/389.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl 2-amino-4-methylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=401.1/403.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 5, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 6
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=374.1/376.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl 2-aminonicotinateethyl.


EXAMPLE 7
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.1/390.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 6) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 8
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a brown solid, MS: m/e=401.2/403.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl 2-amino-3-ethylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=415.1/417.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 8, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 9

3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione




embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=374.3/376.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and ethyl 3-aminopicolinate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.2/390.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 9, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 10

3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione




embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

2-Chloro-4-iodoaniline (200 mg, 0.79 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (2.0 ml) and methyl 4-aminonicotinate (120 mg, 0.79 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) and CDI (154 mg, 0.95 mmol, 1.2 equiv.) were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 110° C. The reaction mixture was loaded directly onto a silica gel column. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography eluting with an ethyl acetate:heptane gradient 0:100 to 100:0. The desired 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (110 mg, 35% yield) was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=400.0/402.0 (M+H+).


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=374.1/376.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 10, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 3: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.1/390.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 10, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 11
1-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Ethyl 5-[(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methyl-imidazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=449.1/451.1 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-iodoaniline and ethyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate.


Step 2: 1-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione

Ethyl 5-[(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methyl-imidazole-4-carboxylate (Example 11, step 1) (330 mg, 0.74 mmol) was dissolved in THF (5.0 ml) and KOtBu (124 mg, 1.1 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was extracted with saturated NaHCO3 solution and two times with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The desired 1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione (220 mg, 74% yield) was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=403.0/405.0 (M+H+).


Step 3: 1-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=377.1/379.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 1-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione (Example 11, step 2) and phenylacetylene.


Step 4: 1-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=391.1/393.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 1-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione (Example 11, step 3) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 12
2-(2-Chloro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=399.1/401.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl indoline-7-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 13
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a yellow oil, MS: m/e=415.2/417.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 1, step 3) and 2-iodopropane.


EXAMPLE 14
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-ethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a yellow oil, MS: m/e=401.2/403.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 1, step 3) and iodoethane.


EXAMPLE 15

3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pteridine-2,4-dione




embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=375.2/377.2 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=389.1/391.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione (Example 15, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 16

3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione




embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=375.2/377.1 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 4-aminopyrimidine-5-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 17
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=389.2/391.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 16) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 18
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=391.1/393.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 2 from 2-chloro-1-isocyanato-4-(2-phenylethynyl)benzene (Example 4, step 2) and methyl 2-amino-5-fluorobenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=405.1/407.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 18, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 19
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7,8-difluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7,8-difluoro-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=407.2/409.2 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3,4-difluorobenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7,8-difluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=423.2/425.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-7,8-difluoro-H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 19, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 20
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=391.1/393.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 3-amino-4-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=407.2/409.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2-chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 20, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 21
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=401.1/403.1 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-iodoaniline and methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate.


Step 2: 3-(2-Chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=443.2/445.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione (Example 21, step 1) and 2-iodopropane.


Step 3: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a purple solid, MS: m/e=417.3/419.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione (Example 21, step 2) and phenylacetylene.


EXAMPLE 22
3-[2-Chloro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=418.3/420.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2-chloro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione (Example 21, step 2) and 3-ethynylpyridine.


EXAMPLE 23
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=401.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and methyl 2-aminobenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=375.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 23, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 3: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=389.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 23, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 24
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=415.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and methyl 2-amino-3-methylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=389.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 24, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 3: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=403.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 24, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 25
3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=230.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and phenylacetylene.


Step 2: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[23-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=376.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine and methyl 2-aminonicotinate.


Step 3: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=390.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 25, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 26
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=389.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-4-methylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=403.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 26, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 27
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=395.0 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 3-amino-4-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=409.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 27, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 28
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2,6-Difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenylamine

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=231.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and 3-ethynylpyridine.


Step 2: 3-(2,6-Difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=396.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 28, step 1) and methyl 3-amino-4-methylthiophene-2-carboxylate.


Step 3: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=410.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenyl)-7-methyl-1H-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 28, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 29
2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=401.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl indoline-7-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 30
2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(pyridin-3-ylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=402.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 28, step 1) and methyl indoline-7-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 31
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=380.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 4-aminothiazole-5-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 32
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=396.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2 phenylethynyl)-phenyl]-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 31) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 33
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 4-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate

2,6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) (200 mg, 0.87 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (6.0 ml) and bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate (104 mg, 0.35 mmol, 0.4 equiv.) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 110° C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and Et3N (440 mg, 0.61 ml, 4.36 mmol, 5 equiv.) and methyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (135 mg, 0.87 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hours at 110° C. The reaction mixture was loaded directly onto a silica gel column. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography eluting with an ethyl acetate:heptane gradient 5:95 to 100:0. The desired methyl 4-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (223 mg, 65% yield) was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=409.4 (M+H+).


Step 2: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=377.3 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 11, step 2 from methyl 4-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Example 33, step 1).


Step 3: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=393.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 33, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 34
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=379.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 33, step 1 and step 2 starting from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate.


Step 2: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1, 4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=393.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 34, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 35
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=421.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 33, step 2) and 2-iodopropane.


EXAMPLE 36
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-1-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=421.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 34, step 1) and 2-iodopropane.


EXAMPLE 37
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=418.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 25, step 2) and 2-iodopropane.


EXAMPLE 38
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methyl-H-pyrido[3, 2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and 3-amino-4-methylpicolinic acid.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=404.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-8-methyl-1H-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 38, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 39
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4H-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=381.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and 4-amino-1,2,5-thiadiazole-3-carboxylic acid.


Step 2: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=397.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-H-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 39, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 40
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=425.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-H-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 39, step 1) and 2-iodopropane.


EXAMPLE 41
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,5-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-5-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=387.1/389.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-6-methylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,5-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=401.2/403.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-5-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 41, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 42
3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline

The title compound was obtained as an orange solid, MS: m/e=247.1/249.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and 3-ethynylpyridine.


Step 2: Methyl 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate

Methyl 2-aminobenzoate (2 g, 13.2 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (6.0 ml) and trifluoroacetic acid (2.0 ml, 26.5 mmol, 2.0 equiv.), acetone (2.91 ml, 39.7 mmol, 3 equiv.) and tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride (5.22 g, 19.8 mmol, 1.5 equiv.) were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 16 hour at room temperature. The reaction mixture was extracted with saturated NaHCO3 solution and twice with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined and evaporated to dryness. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on a silica gel column eluting with an ethyl acetate:heptane gradient 0:100 to 20:80. The desired methyl 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate (2.43 g, 90% yield) was obtained as a colorless oil, MS: m/e=194.2 (M+H+).


Step 3: 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=434.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline (Example 42, step 1) and methyl 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate (Example 42, step 2).


EXAMPLE 43
3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=406.2/408.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline (Example 42, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methylbenzoate. Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione


The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=420.2/422.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 43, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 44
3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=229.1/231.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-amine and phenylacetylene.


Step 2: 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=374.2/376.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 44, step 1) and methyl 2-aminobenzoate.


Step 3: 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.2/390.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 44, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 45
3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=416.3/418.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 44, step 1) and 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate (Example 42, step 2).


EXAMPLE 46
3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=388.3/390.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 44, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methylbenzoate.


Step 3: 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=402.2/404.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 46, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 47
2-(3-Chloro-5-(phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-yl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=400.1/402.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 44, step 1) and methyl indoline-7-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 48
1-Methyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[5-Bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=386.1/388.1 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine and methyl 2-aminobenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[5-(2-Phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=408.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-[5-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 48, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


Step 2: 1-Methyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=422.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 48, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 49
3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine

The title compound was obtained as a brown solid, MS: m/e=213.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 5-bromo-3-fluoropyridin-2-amine and phenylacetylene.


Step 2: 3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=372.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 49, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methylbenzoate.


Step 3: 3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a colorless oil, MS: m/e=386.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[3-fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-8-methyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 49, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 50
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(2-methoxyethyl)quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=431.2/433.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 1, step 3) and 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane.


EXAMPLE 51
6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-2-morpholino-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 4-[[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-2-morpholino-thiazole-5-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=497.3/499.3 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 4-amino-2-morpholinothiazole-5-carboxylate.


Step 2: 6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-morpholino-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=463.3/465.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 11, step 2 from methyl 4-[[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-2-morpholino-thiazole-5-carboxylate (Example 51, step 1).


Step 3: 6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-2-morpholino-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=479.2/481.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-2-morpholino-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 51, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 52
6-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 6-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=378.2/380.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(phenylethynyl)-aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 4-aminothiazole-5-carboxylate.


Step 2: 6-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as an off-white solid, MS: m/e=394.1/396.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 6-(2-chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 52, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 53
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-cyclobutyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white foam, MS: m/e=427.2/429.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 2-(cyclobutylamino)benzoate.


EXAMPLE 54
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=415.2/417.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-isopropylbenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=429.2/431.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 54, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 55

1-Isopropyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione




embedded image


Step 1: 3-(5-Bromo-2-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=360.1/362.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 5-bromopyridin-2-amine and methyl 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate (Example 42, step 2).


Step 2: 1-Isopropyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=382.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-(5-bromo-2-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 55, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


EXAMPLE 56
6-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 4-(isopropylamino)-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a light blue oil, MS: m/e=198.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 42, step 2 from methyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate.


Step 2: 6-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=404.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 3-fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-amine (Example 49, step 1) and methyl 4-(isopropylamino)-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Example 56, step 1).


EXAMPLE 57
6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=231.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 2,6-difluoro-4-iodoaniline and 3-ethynylpyridine.


Step 2: 6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2 ethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=422.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline (Example 57, step 1) and methyl 4-(isopropylamino)-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Example 56, step 1).


EXAMPLE 58
6-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=438.3/440.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline (Example 42, step 1) and 4-(isopropylamino)-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Example 56, step 1).


EXAMPLE 59
6-[3-Chloro-5-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 6-(5-bromo-3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=398.1/400.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-amine and 4-(isopropylamino)-1-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Example 56, step 1).


Step 2: 6-[3-Chloro-5-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=421.2/423.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 6-(5-bromo-3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 59, step 1) and 3-ethynylpyridine.


EXAMPLE 60
6-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light brown solid, MS: m/e=420.3/422.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 6-(5-bromo-3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4, 3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione (Example 59, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


EXAMPLE 61
8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=410.3/412.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and 3-amino-4-chloropicolinic acid.


Step 2: 8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=424.2/426.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 8-chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione (Example 61, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 62
5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 3-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=411.3 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 3-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate.


Step 2: 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=379.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 11, step 2 from methyl 3-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (Example 62, step 1).


Step 3: 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=393.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 5-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2-methyl-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione (Example 62, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 63
5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 5-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=411.3 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 5-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate.


Step 2: 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=379.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 11, step 2 from methyl 5-[[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]-1-methyl-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (Example 63, step 1).


Step 3: 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[34-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=393.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 5-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione (Example 63, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 64
5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-isopropyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 3-(isopropylamino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a light blue oil, MS: m/e=184.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 42, step 2 from methyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate.


Step 2: 5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-isopropyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=407.5 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 3-(isopropylamino)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (Example 64, step 1).


EXAMPLE 65
3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=403.2/405.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methoxybenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=417.2/419.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 65, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 66
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Methyl 2-(oxetan-3-ylamino)benzoate

The title compound was obtained as a colorless oil, MS: m/e=208.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 42, step 2 from methyl 2-aminobenzoate and oxetan-3-one.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)guinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=431.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 2-(oxetan-3-ylamino)benzoate (Example 65, step 1).


EXAMPLE 67
6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=394.1/396.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)aniline (Example 4, step 1) and ethyl 5-(methylamino)thiazole-4-carboxylate.


EXAMPLE 68
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=377.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=419.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pteridine-2,4-dione (Example 68, step 1) and 2-iodoprpoane.


EXAMPLE 69
1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione



embedded image


Step 1: Ethyl 5-[(2,6-difluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methyl-imidazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=425.3 (M−H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and ethyl 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate.


Step 2: 1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid, MS: m/e=379.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 11, step 2 from ethyl 5-[(2,6-difluoro-4-iodo-phenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methyl-imidazole-4-carboxylate (Example 69, step 1) and by using sodium hydride instead of KOtBu.


Step 3: 1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=393.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 1-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione (Example 69, step 2) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 70
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=403.2 (M−H), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-methoxybenzoate.


Step 2: 3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=419.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 70, step 1) and iodomethane.


EXAMPLE 71
3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=448.2/450.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]aniline (Example 42, step 1) and methyl 2-(oxetan-3-ylamino)benzoate (Example 65, step 1).


EXAMPLE 72
3-[2-Fluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 3-[4-Bromo-2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a colorless oil, MS: m/e=445.2/447.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)aniline and methyl 2-(isopropylamino)benzoate (Example 42, step 2).


Step 2: 3-[2-Fluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a colorless oil, MS: m/e=468.3 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 3 from 3-[4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 72, step 1) and phenylacetylene.


EXAMPLE 73
3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=404.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 28, step 1) and methyl 3-methyl-2-(methylamino)benzoate.


EXAMPLE 74
8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione



embedded image


Step 1: 8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoine-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, MS: m/e=455.1 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 10, step 1 from 2,6-difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenylamine (Example 25, step 1) and methyl 2-amino-3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)benzoate.


Step 2: 8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3-[2, 6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione

The title compound was obtained as a white solid, MS: m/e=469.2 (M+H+), using chemistry similar to that described in Example 1, step 4 from 8-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenyl ethynyl)phenyl]-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione (Example 74, step 1) and iodomethane.

Claims
  • 1. A compound of formula I
  • 2. The compound of formula IA according to claim 1,
  • 3. The compound of formula IA according to claim 2, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione8-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione7-Chloro-3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-ethyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione1-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione2-(2-Chloro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-ethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pteridine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-fluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7, 8-difluoro-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-(2, 6-Difluoro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(phenylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4H-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[4, 5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,4-dimethyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-1-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-isopropyl-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,5-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(2-methoxyethyl)quinazoline-2,4-dione6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-2-morpholino-thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-(2-Chloro-4-phenylethynyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-4H-thiazolo[4, 5-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-cyclobutyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-isopropyl-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione8-Chloro-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-2,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione5-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-7-isopropyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione6-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione1-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,7-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-8-methoxy-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Fluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dioneand8-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione.
  • 4. The compound of formula IB according to claim 1
  • 5. The compound of formula IB according to claim 4, which compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-methyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione2-(3-Chloro-5-(phenylethynyl)pyridin-2-yl)-5, 6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione1-Methyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione1-Isopropyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]quinazoline-2,4-dione6-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione and6-[3-Chloro-5-(2-phenyl ethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
  • 6. The compound of formula IC according to claim 1,
  • 7. The compound of formula IC according to claim 6, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-[2-Chloro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-pteridine-2,4-dione3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,7-dimethyl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione2-(2,6-Difluoro-4-(pyridin-3-ylethynyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinazoline-1,3(2H)-dione3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-isopropyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1, 8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione6-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methy-pyrazol o[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione6-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione3-[2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-(oxetan-3-yl)quinazoline-2,4-dione and3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,8-dimethyl-quinazoline-2,4-dione.
  • 8. The compound of formula ID according to claim 1,
  • 9. The compound of formula ID according to claim 8, wherein the compound is 6-[3-Chloro-5-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2-pyridyl]-4-isopropyl-2-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-5,7-dione.
  • 10. A process for the manufacture of a compound of formula I as defined in claim 1, which process comprises reacting a compound of formula 3
  • 11. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I of claim 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
  • 12. A method for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2, which method comprises administering an effective amount of a compound of formula I as in claim 1 to a patient in need thereof.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
13185856.5 Sep 2013 EP regional
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/EP2014/070100, filed Sep. 22, 2014, which claims priority to European Application No. 13185856.5, filed Sep. 25, 2013, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent PCT/EP2014/070100 Sep 2014 US
Child 15081573 US