This invention relates to exercise equipment apparatus and method for use in a vehicle, and more particularly to multiple component exercise equipment including cycle or bicycle, treadmill or tread climber and stair climber type exercise equipment apparatus and method of use thereof within trucks with sleepers.
For good economic considerations, it is important to have transportation systems that work well. Today, most products are delivered by truck. Truck drivers deliver goods from the producers of goods to the person who buys the products. Heavy truck drivers operate gasoline and diesel powered tractor-trailers that weigh from 600 pounds up to 20,000 pounds per axle. In the case of some tractor-trailers, the equipment can be no more than 75 feet long. Drivers of tractor-trailer vehicles with sleepers may work for common carrier companies that deliver goods to the general public. Tractor-trailer drivers may work for contract carrier companies that delivery of goods for a specific group of shippers, or they work for private carrier firms and some individuals that drive their own tractor-trailer vehicles.
Long distance drivers spend many hours driving behind the wheel of a truck, mostly at night. Many drivers of tractor-trailer vehicles with sleepers sometime spend as much as 100 or more hours straight on the road. It is recognized that truck drivers are responsible for driving big, expensive trucks and adhere to schedules that make for timely delivery of their cargo. To meet these demands, drivers frequently work the most number of hours that are allowed by state laws and federal regulations. Many of the trips keep drivers away from home several days at a time. Improvements have been made on the trucks so that truck drivers can drive safely and smart. There have been many changes made in vehicle such as seating, circulation of fresh air and equipment for seeing, to make for safer driving conditions.
However, vibration, noise, poor weather conditions and the need to stay sharp and alert in heavy traffic or on long stretches of isolated roads can still cause physical and mental stress for the driver. While truck divers who drive in the local area work more regular hours than long distance drivers, they sometimes work overtime. They are also faced with stop-and-go local traffic, and the risk of safely driving such big trucks through narrow streets and alleys and backing into loading docks.
Because of tight schedules and other demands, the drivers do not have ample opportunity to exercise their bodies and as a result are at risk for developing many health problems. The prevalence of working factors that may adversely affect health of truck drivers include irregular shift work, working environment, working posture, handling heavy materials, job stress due to overloading and long working time and limited time off. Consequently, it can be expected that there is significant potential for development of minor health conditions (ringing in the ears, neck pain and low back pain) and significant health illnesses among truck drivers such as hypertension, ulcers in the digestive tract, back injuries, whiplash injuries and hemorrhoids.
In order to cope with the health problems poised to truck drivers, it is an object of this invention to provide apparatus and methods for reducing job stress and improving the working conditions and working environment for truck drivers as described above.
According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages are attained by the delineation of a design and system for installation of a variety of exercise components for setup and use within the interior of a tractor-trailer cab. Basic selections of multiple kinds of exercise equipment or components for the exercise system can be provided for installation during original truck manufacture or post-manufacture installation.
In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, components that comprise the exercise system include a cycle or bicycle, a treadmill, a tread climber, and a stair climber. Depending upon individual preferences, exercise equipment other than that of a cycle or bicycle, a treadmill, a tread climber, a stair climber may be selected and included with, or replace one or more of these four kinds of exercise equipment in the system. The installation strategies may be dictated by whether included as optional components during initial manufacture of the tractor-trailer or installed as post-manufacture components.
Installation of the cycle or bicycle, treadmill, tread climber, and stair climber exercise equipment units may take place during the initial construction and manufacture of the tractor-trailer vehicle. In according with another alternative embodiment of the invention, the cycle or bicycle, treadmill, tread climber, and stair climber exercise equipment units may be installed in the tractor-trailers post-manufacture and already in use. When the cycle or bicycle, treadmill or tread climber, and stair climber exercise equipment units are in their stored positions, a storage locking mechanism maintains the exercise equipment units in a locked and fixed position. The user of the exercise equipment units may cause the exercise equipment units to be released from the storage locking mechanism and moved manually or electronically from their stored positions to a fixed operating position. When in the operating position, an operation locking mechanism maintains the exercise equipment unit in a locked and fixed position. In one aspect of the invention, installation of the exercise equipment units is made during initial manufacture, installed under either a first bed or second bed, and secured in place by the storage locking mechanism. For operation, the exercise equipment unit is moved manually or electronically by the user in a swinging motion from the normal stored position to an operational or use position and secured by the operation locking mechanism. Upon completion of an exercise routine, the unit may be returned from the operational position to the stored position manually or electronically by the user and secured by the storage locking mechanism.
According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, a cycle or bicycle, treadmill or tread climber, and stair climber exercise equipment units may be installed in tractor-trailers post-manufacture and already in use. The basic configuration for this aspect of the invention is for design and construction of a rack that will hold each unit in place by a storage locking mechanism even if there is a roll over or head-on collision or any type of accident. In general, the particular rack design takes on and may follow the shape of the inside roof area of the tractor-trailer vehicle sleeping area. The foregoing described exercise equipment units are movable from a storage position to an operation position by a user, secured by a locking mechanism and upon completion, returned to the stored position and secured by a locking mechanism in the manner previously described for initial manufacture installation.
Still other objects of the present invention will become more readily apparent to those skilled in this art from the following description wherein there are shown and described preferred embodiments of this invention, simply by way of illustrations of one of the best modes suited to carry out the invention. As it will be realized, the invention is capable of other different embodiments, and its several details are capable of modifications in various, obvious aspects, all without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions will be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and form a part of the specification. The drawings illustrate several aspects of the present invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
Reference is now made to details of preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated by the figures in the accompanying drawings.
Reference is now made to
Depending upon particular preferences, either the a cycle or bicycle, treadmill or tread climber, stair climber or other exercise equipment unit, for example, may be initially installed and secured in a compartment under a lower or bottom first bed 22, located in the area behind the driver seat 12 and passenger seat 14 nearest the floor designated generally as the sleeping area 16. Alternatively, as exemplified in
Referring to
In a similar manner described previously, stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may be released and moved or caused to be moved by a user in a swinging motion counterclockwise from the normal stored position in the compartment under the top second bed 24 in the direction of the arrow a. The stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may then be adjusted by the user and set to an operational or use position in the walking space or sleeping area 16. While in the operational or use position, the storage locking mechanism 19 and operation locking mechanism 17 secure the unit in a fixed secure position. Upon completion of a routine, the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may be released and moved manually or electronically by the user to the compartment under the top second bed 24 and re-secured by storage locking mechanism 19. The locking mechanisms 17, 18 and 19 features include the structure of stops and grooves. The process of locking the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 will extend into the cab walking space or sleeping area 16.
Referring still to
In one preferred embodiment, the stair climber unit 30 may be factory installed or during initial manufacture of the tractor-trailer 10. The stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may be installed either under the first bottom bed 22 or second top bed 24 and maintained in a fixed locked condition by the storage locking mechanisms 18 and 19 in the manner previously described above.
Still referring to
Whenever the stair climber unit 30 swings out and moved to the operational locked position, the unit will extend into the cab of the truck by about 6 to 18 inches into the space between the driver and passenger seats. The stair climber unit 30 is constructed of material having properties such that continuous use will not damage the truck floor and walking area and is of sufficient strength to adequately support the weight of a user weighing up to about 350 pounds.
The stair climber unit 30 is optimally connected and linked to a computer having a program and system that will allow remote monitoring and display data of vital signs of, e.g., heart rate, pulse of at least two different users. The particular system and apparatus used for obtaining diagnostic information of a stair climber user's body to facilitate remote monitoring and display of the data in the manner described above may comprise a variety of computer systems, devices and techniques. By way of example, reference is made to U.S. Pat. No. 7,128,693 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” U.S. Pat. No. 7,070,539 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” and U.S. Pat. No. 6,746,371 for “Managing Fitness Activity Across Diverse Exercise Machines Utilizing a Portable Computer System.” The disclosures of U.S. Pat. Nos. 7,12,869, 7,070,539 and 6,746,371 are hereby specifically incorporated herein by reference.
Referring now to
Referring still to
In order to set-up the cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 for use in the operational position, the handlebar 13 is pulled up by the user and snapped into a locked and fixed position. The cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 foot pedals 23 normally are in a closed position against the cycle or bicycle frame 27. For operation, a user of the cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 may push the pedals 23 open with his/her feet.
The cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 will be connected to a computer input to allow remote monitoring of the vital signs of heart rate, pulse of the user. The computer comprises a program and system adapted to allow remote monitoring and display vital signs of, e.g., heart rate, pulse data for at least two different unit users.
The particular system and apparatus for obtaining diagnostic information of a cycle or bicycle user's body to facilitate remote monitoring and display of the data in the manner described above may comprise a variety of computer systems, devices and techniques. By way of example, reference is made to U.S. Pat. No. 7,128,693 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” U.S. Pat. No. 7,070,539 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” and U.S. Pat. No. 6,746,371 for “Managing Fitness Activity Across Diverse Exercise Machines Utilizing a Portable Computer System.” The time, distance and other data will be displayed on the device on the stem under the handlebars.
The cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 in position for use will be designed and constructed so that continuous use will not damage the truck floor and walking area and sleeping area 16. The cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 will be made of sturdy construction, support the weight of a user weighing up to about 350 pounds, may be about 24 inches to about 30 inches in length, and about 6 to about 10 inches wide.
Referring now to
When the treadmill or tread climber exercise equipment unit 40 is moved from the normal stored position in the closet compartment to an operational or use position, the treadmill or tread climber unit 40 is maintained in a locked and fixed position by the left operation locking mechanism 33 and right operation locking mechanism 35. The left and right operation locking mechanisms 33 and 35 construction may include the structure of stops and groves. The treadmill or tread climber exercise equipment unit 40 will be seated in a locked and fixed position perpendicular to the first bottom bed 22 and second top bed 24 in the truck walk space or sleeping area 16. When in the locked position the stair climber unit left foot pedal 32 and right foot pedal 34 will be ready for use. When using the stair climber exercise equipment unit 40 the user may grasp or hold on to the top of the stair climber for balance.
Referring still to
The treadmill or tread climber exercise equipment unit 40 will be connected to a computer input to allow remote monitoring of the vital signs of heart rate, pulse of the user. The computer comprises a program and system adapted to allow remote monitoring and display vital signs of, e.g., heart rate, pulse data for at least two different unit users. The particular system and apparatus for obtaining diagnostic information of a treadmill or tread climber user's body to facilitate remote monitoring and display of the data in the manner described above may comprise a variety of computer systems, devices and techniques. By way of example, reference is again made to U.S. Pat. No. 7,128,693 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” U.S. Pat. No. 7,070,539 for a “Method for Monitoring Cumulative Fitness Activity;” and U.S. Pat. No. 6,746,371 for “Managing Fitness Activity Across Diverse Exercise Machines Utilizing a Portable Computer System.” The time, distance and other data will be displayed on a small panel in control-display compartment 41.
The treadmill or tread climber exercise equipment unit 40 in position for use will be designed and constructed so that continuous use will not damage the truck floor and walking area and sleeping area 16. The treadmill or tread climber exercise equipment unit 40 will be made of sturdy construction and support the weight of a user weighing up to about 350 pounds.
Referring now to
Referring still to
Referring still to
Still referring to
Referring still to
For use or operation, the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may be manually pulled down out of the rack space 68 by the user to the operational position in the walk space or sleeping area 56. Additionally, the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 may be electronically pulled down out of rack space 68 by the user in a swinging motion from the normal stored position in rack space 68 to an operational or use position in the walk space or sleeping area 56. Whenever the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 is moved to the operational use position, the unit is held in a locked and fixed position by operational locking mechanisms 33 and 35 in the similar manner previously described. The construction, physical properties, operating characteristics and parameters of the stair climber exercise equipment unit 30 are the same as those previously described for the stair climber exercise equipment unit.
Referring now to
Still referring to
For use or operation, the cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 (as shown in
Whenever the cycle or bicycle exercise equipment unit 20 (as shown in
Referring still to
While particular systems and methods of use have been shown and illustrated, it is intended in this specification to include all equivalent systems and equivalent methods which would reasonably occur to those skilled in the art. The invention is further defined by the claims appended herein.
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