This invention is directed to a protection device and more particularly a protection device that can be mounted on an exhaust system of a vehicle.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art.
In the recent past, most vehicles have had some sort of anti-pollution device incorporated into the exhaust system of the vehicle. In many instances, the primary pollution control device that is used is one or more catalytic converters that convert harmful engine exhaust pollutants into elements less harmful to the environment through an internal chemical reaction. As one non-limiting example, harmful exhaust pollutants such as hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide are converted into less harmful carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and water.
Frequently, catalytic converters can contain precious metals, such as the non-limiting examples of platinum, palladium, and rhodium, to accomplish the conversion of the exhaust gases. Traditionally, the catalytic converter has been positioned in the exhaust system, near the engine and underneath the vehicle, and is connected to the exhaust pipe system for the vehicle. The placement of the catalytic converter provides for easy installation, inspection, repair, and replacement of the catalytic converter. However, in this position, the catalytic converter is readily accessible to thieves that are interested in removing the catalytic converter for its economic value. In many instances, a quick cut of the exhaust pipe on either side of the catalytic converter can provide a thief with easy and quick removal the catalytic converter from the vehicle.
With large vehicles, such as for example trucks, there is even more access to the bottom of the vehicle, making it even easier for a thief to access and remove a catalytic converter from a vehicle. With the high economic value of a catalytic converter, thieves have started to remove these components from the exhaust system of vehicles as an easy way to make money. The best targets for thieves are areas where trucks are stored overnight, as it is relatively easy to access the catalytic converters under the trucks. In addition, the catalytic converters used on trucks are larger in size and therefore have more value.
It is known that rental agencies that deal primarily with trucks and truck fleet operators have seen a significant increase in the instances of the theft of catalytic converters and other expensive exhaust system components in the last few years. As the components can be removed quickly, it is not unusual for several vehicles to be subjected to the removal of the valuable components from the exhaust system in a single rash of theft occurrences. The cost to the operator of the vehicle is significant as the replacement costs for the components are very high, the labor to repair the vehicle is expensive and the vehicle is removed from use until the repairs are made.
With the increase in instances of theft there is an increasing need in the market for a protection device that can be utilized to prevent and/or discourage the theft of such components from an exhaust system. At the same time, the protection device must be capable of being removed in a reasonable manner such that repairs can be made to the exhaust system if necessary.
Therefore, it would be advantageous to have an exhaust system protection device that allows for inspection of the exhaust system so that problems can be identified and repaired as quickly as possible.
It should be appreciated that this Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form, the concepts being further described below in the Detail Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of this disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the exhaust system protection assembly.
The above objects as well as other objects not specifically enumerated are achieved by an exhaust system protection assembly. The exhaust system protection assembly includes a first locking collar assembly positioned adjacent to an end of one or more valuable exhaust components. The first locking collar assembly has an opening configured to encircle a portion of a vehicle exhaust system. A second locking collar assembly is positioned adjacent to an opposing end of the one or more valuable exhaust components. The second locking collar assembly has an opening configured to encircle another portion of a vehicle exhaust system. A securing member is configured to engage the first and second locking collars in a looping pattern in a manner such as to encase the one or more valuable components.
The above objects as well as other objects not specifically enumerated are also achieved by a method of installing an exhaust system protection assembly. The method includes the steps of encircling a portion of a vehicle exhaust system with an opening of a first locking collar assembly positioned adjacent to an end of one or more valuable exhaust components, encircling another portion of a vehicle exhaust system with an opening of a second locking collar assembly positioned adjacent to an opposing end of one or more valuable exhaust components and engaging the first and second locking collars with a securing member in a looping pattern in a manner such as to encase the one or more valuable components.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this Summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The following description of technology is merely exemplary in nature of the subject matter, manufacture, and use of one or more inventions, and is not intended to limit the scope, application, or uses of any specific invention claimed in this application or in such other applications as may be filed claiming priority to this application, or patents issuing therefrom. Regarding methods disclosed, the order of the steps presented is exemplary in nature, and thus, the order of the steps can be different in various embodiments, including where certain steps can be simultaneously performed, unless expressly stated otherwise. “A” and “an” as used herein indicate “at least one” of the item is present; a plurality of such items may be present, when possible. Except where otherwise expressly indicated, all numerical quantities in this description are to be understood as modified by the word “about” and all geometric and spatial descriptors are to be understood as modified by the word “substantially” in describing the broadest scope of the technology. “About” when applied to numerical values indicates that the calculation or the measurement allows some slight imprecision in the value (with some approach to exactness in the value; approximately or reasonably close to the value; nearly). If, for some reason, the imprecision provided by “about” and/or “substantially” is not otherwise understood in the art with this ordinary meaning, then “about” and/or “substantially” as used herein indicates at least variations that may arise from ordinary methods of measuring or using such parameters.
Although the open-ended term “comprising,” as a synonym of non-restrictive terms such as including, containing, or having, is used herein to describe and claim embodiments of the present technology, embodiments may alternatively be described using more limiting terms such as “consisting of” or “consisting essentially of.” Thus, for any given embodiment reciting materials, components, or process steps, the present technology also specifically includes embodiments consisting of, or consisting essentially of, such materials, components, or process steps excluding additional materials, components or processes (for consisting of) and excluding additional materials, components or processes affecting the significant properties of the embodiment (for consisting essentially of), even though such additional materials, components or processes are not explicitly recited in this application. For example, recitation of a composition or process reciting elements A, B and C specifically envisions embodiments consisting of, and consisting essentially of, A, B and C, excluding an element D that may be recited in the art, even though element D is not explicitly described as being excluded herein.
As referred to herein, disclosures of ranges are, unless specified otherwise, inclusive of endpoints and include all distinct values and further divided ranges within the entire range. Thus, for example, a range of “from A to B” or “from about A to about B” is inclusive of A and of B. Disclosure of values and ranges of values for specific parameters (such as amounts, weight percentages, etc.) are not exclusive of other values and ranges of values useful herein. It is envisioned that two or more specific exemplified values for a given parameter may define endpoints for a range of values that may be claimed for the parameter. For example, if Parameter X is exemplified herein to have value A and also exemplified to have value Z, it is envisioned that Parameter X may have a range of values from about A to about Z. Similarly, it is envisioned that disclosure of two or more ranges of values for a parameter (whether such ranges are nested, overlapping, or distinct) subsume all possible combination of ranges for the value that might be claimed using endpoints of the disclosed ranges. For example, if Parameter X is exemplified herein to have values in the range of 1-10, or 2-9, or 3-8, it is also envisioned that Parameter X may have other ranges of values including 1-9, 1-8, 1-3, 1-2, 2-10, 2-8, 2-3, 3-10, 3-9, and so on.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected, or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer, or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring now to the Figures and in accordance with the illustrated embodiments of the present disclosure, a novel exhaust system protection assembly (hereafter “protection assembly”) is provided. The protection assembly is configured to protect one or more valuable components entrained in an exhaust system of a vehicle, such as the non-limiting example of a catalytic converter, from theft. Generally, the protection assembly is configured to bracket the one or more valuable components with opposing locking collar assemblies that attach to the exhaust system. A securing member then engages the opposing locking collar assemblies to substantially encase the one or more valuable components.
The features of the invention will be more readily understood by referring to the attached drawings in connection with the following descriptive material.
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In certain embodiments, the connecting hardware 40 can be secured to the first half collar assembly 36 with a temporary retention member 42 until such time that the first and second half collar assemblies 36, 38 are secured together. In the illustrated embodiment, the temporary retention member 42 has the form of a polymeric-based material O-ring. However, in other embodiments, the retention member 42 can be formed from other suitable materials and can other forms suitable to temporarily secure the connecting hardware 40 to the first half collar assembly 36.
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In operation, the protection assembly 30 is installed on a vehicle 10 to prevent or discourage the theft of the one or more valuable components 20 that form part of the exhaust system 18. Referring now to
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When installed, the securing member 35, positioned in adjacent securing members apertures 46 are sufficiently close together to prevent the valuable component 20 from passing therebetween. Accordingly, the valuable component 20 cannot be removed from the vehicle 10 by cutting the exhaust pipe 18 as the valuable component 20 will not fit between the adjacent securing members 35. If a thief tries to remove the valuable component 20 by cutting the exhaust pipe 18 on each end and removing the protection assembly 30 along with the valuable component 20, the securing member 35 that is secured around the chassis or frame member of the vehicle 10 will again prevent the removal of the valuable component 20. In this manner a thief that is attempting to remove the valuable component 20 from the exhaust system 18 will be discouraged and look for easier targets for the removal of a valuable component 20. Without being held to the theory, it is believed connecting all of the securing member apertures 46 of the first and second locking collar assemblies 32, 34 and forming the plurality of loops 89 with a single securing member 35 advantageously provides a stronger protection assembly 30 as the plurality of loops 89 limit access to portions of the valuable component 20. However, in other embodiments, it is contemplated that more than one securing member 35 can be used.
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Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms, and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail. Equivalent changes, modifications and variations of some embodiments, materials, compositions, and methods can be made within the scope of the present technology, with substantially similar results.
This invention claims the benefits of pending U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/500,009, filed May 4, 2023. The entire disclosure of this Provisional Patent Application is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63500009 | May 2023 | US |