The present invention relates in general to garment accessories, and more specifically to new and useful improvements in shape-retaining collar devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to collar stays that are extendable, shaped to fit into collar pockets, substantially flat and of simple construction.
Collar stays (also commonly known as “collar stiffeners,” “collar bones,” “collar sticks,” “collar knuckles,” or “collar tabs”) are dress shirt accessories. Collar stays are usually smooth, rigid strips of various materials such as metal or plastic, rounded at one end and pointed at the other, inserted into specially made pockets on the underside of a shirt collar to stabilize the collar's points. The primary function of the collar stay is to stiffen the collar of a fabric garment, increasing rigidity and preventing the points (corners) from curling, in order to affect a neater and/or more freshly pressed look. Collar stays also help maintain the spread (distance between the points) of a shirt collar, help prevent the shirt collar from slipping outside of a jacket lapel, and help hide the loop of a necktie.
Historically, stays were sewn, pinned, or inserted into and around collars of men's and women's garments. The advent of plastic in the mid-1920s allowed stays to be more effectively sewn permanently inside of the collar. This continues today, but they can also be permanently fused to the collar fabric or affixed using adhesive. Throughout the mid-20th century, removable stays remained popular, incorporating metal wire and sheet material, often integrating springs and pins. During this period, flat, insertable stays made of plastic were common, sometimes with V- and multi-branched shapes.
Preferably, collar stays should be removable and removed from shirts before dry cleaning or pressing because press-ironing a shirt with the collar stays in place is likely to damage both the shirt and the collar stay, especially if the stay is made of a plastic material that has a tendency to melt. Additionally, pressing a shirt with the collar stays in place results in an impression of the collar stay in the fabric of the collar. Further, it is desirable to have a collar stay that stays in place without the need for pins that pierce and may damage the shirt. Unfortunately, the process of removing the collar stays for cleaning or pressing often results in lost collar stays or collar stays that are mismatched and do not fit the shirt collar. It is therefore also desirable to have an adjustable or extendable collar stay that will fit any shirt collar.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,494,185 discloses an improved shirt collar stiffener of the type adapted to be worn under the turned down portion of the collar and on the point thereof to stretch the cloth and thereby improve the appearance of the collar and to prevent the collar from curling or becoming wrinkled and unkempt. The stiffener of the invention is easily attached or detached and may be varied in length to fit properly under collars of different shapes and depths.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,799,024 discloses a stay to be disposed within the pocket of a collar for maintaining that collar in properly supported condition by engaging with the ends of the stay the base of the pocket and an inner collar zone surface adjacent the conventional line of fold of the collar, said stay including in combination a pair of flexible members in the form of strips disposed in superimposed relationship, means extending from one strip and slidably engaging and overlapping the other strip to maintain those strips in substantial axial alignment, and one of said strips being under tension transversely of its body to draw surfaces of the strips into frictional engagement with each other, said tension being created incident to said one strip being formed of somewhat resilient material and being longitudinally creased intermediate its side edges, the other strip being substantially flat, whereby said strips will resist relative axial shifting.
Accordingly, there remains a need for an improved collar stay that is removable, extendable to fit any size shirt collar, shaped to fit into a collar pocket, relatively flat, simple to manufacture, and that does not containing any pins or sharp ends that may pierce and damage the shirt.
It is an object of the invention to provide an extendable, preferably removable, collar stay that is simple to manufacture.
It is another object of the invention to provide an extendable collar stay for use with garments, and particularly knitted fabric shirts and dress shirts, wherein the extendable collar stay is shaped to fit into a collar pocket.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an extendable collar stay that is substantially flat.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a collar stay that does not contain any pins or sharp ends that may pierce or damage the shirt.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a collar made of plastic or metal, which may be opaque, translucent or transparent.
There have thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described further hereinafter.
In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and earned out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon which this disclosure is based may be readily utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that equivalent constructions, insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, be included in the present invention.
For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the aims attained by its uses, references should be had to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter which illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in detail with reference to the drawings, in which:
Common reference numerals are used throughout the drawings and detailed description to indicate similar or like elements.
Referring now to the drawings, which are for illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention only, and not for purposes of limiting same,
The cape of a shirt collar, particularly in the area of the collar points, tends to curl up after laundering. Manufacturing companies may incorporate pockets, liners, and/or patches into the collar structure to prevent the collar from curling up. In certain more expensive shirts, pockets are sewn into the underside of the collar structure to accommodate collar stays. Collar stays may then be inserted into these pockets to stiffen and maintain the shape of the collar and particularly the collar points. Accordingly, according to a preferred embodiment, the first end portion 12 of the collar stay 10 of the present invention is shaped to fit into the collar point of a shirt when inserted into a pocket of a shirt collar, and the second end portion 14 is blunt and adapted to fit against the neckline without discomfort to the wearer.
As seen in
The head and tail members, 16, 18 are preferably attached to body 20 by a pivot 13 or other suitable means, including but not limited to a rivet, an eyelet, or a pin, that permits the head and tail members, 16, 18 to pivot with respect to body 20 such as to extend the head and/or tail members 16, 18 of the collar stay 10. The head and tail members 16, 18 are accordingly adapted to be extended into different positions as shown in
The collar stay shown in
According to a preferred embodiment, the head and tail member 16, 18 are disposed on the top surface 20a of the body 20. As a result, the collar stay 10 may be inserted into the complementary pocket of a shirt such that the opposed, generally planar bottom surface 20b extends along that side or surface of the shirt collar that would normally be presented for outward appearance, the absence of either the head member 16 or tail member 18 on such bottom surface 20b thereby eliminates the appearance of any bumps or surface irregularities on the visible surface of the shirt collar. Along these lines, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the head member 16 and tail member 18 may be positioned on the bottom surface 20b rather than the top surface 20a without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The collar stay 10 of the present invention is preferably made of a stiff but flexible material such as plastic or metal material and of a thickness which imparts a suitable level of flexibility thereto, though materials other than plastic and metal are contemplated to be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. By way of example, such materials may include white PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic as well as clear polyester, nylon, and PET (polyethylene terephthalate). Stainless steel and brass are also contemplated as well as silver-, gold-, and rhodium-plating; solid silver; gold; copper; nickel; titanium; beryllium; and platinum. The collar stay 10 may also be made of natural materials such as mother of pearl, ivory, bone, and horn, as well as petroleum-based resins.
According to a preferred embodiment, the collar stay 10 of the present invention is preferably between about 0.4 mm to about 0.9 mm thick and between about ⅛″ and ½″ wide, more preferably between about ⅜″ and ¼″ wide. Further, the collar stay 10 of the present invention is preferably extendable to 2″, 2½″ and 3″. According to another preferred embodiment, the collar stay 10 of the present invention may also be extendable to 2″, 2¾″ and 3″ or any length between 1½″ to 4¾″. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the shape of the body 20 of the collar stay 10 as described above is exemplary only and that alternative shapes for the body 10 are contemplated to be within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
According to another preferred embodiment, the collar stay 10 of the present invention may include a company's or manufacturer's name and/or logo marked by hot-stamping and pad-printing in various colors in the case of a plastic material or engraved by laser in the case of a metal material. Alternatively, the collar stay 10 may also be customized to include monograms, names, special dates, or sayings.
In operation, the typical collar stay 10 is located in a cooperating pocket (not shown). The removable collar stay 10 is formed such that it can be received by the pocket. In such a construction, the collar stay 10 is inserted in the cooperating pocket to extend from the neckline, or in proximity of the neckline, toward the tip of the collar to maintain an unwrinkled and unbent appearance.
Having now described a few embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative and not limiting, having been presented by way of example only. Numerous modifications and other embodiments are within the scope of the invention and any equivalent thereto. It can be appreciated that variations to the present invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is intended to include those alternatives.
Further, since numerous modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to as falling within the scope of the invention.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/451,112, filed Mar. 9, 2011, whose disclosure is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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