The present invention generally relates to cleaning implements and, more particularly, relates to sweepers, brooms and related devices which are laterally extendable and have improved features and operations.
For many years, cleaning implements—e.g., brooms, squeegees, dusters—have not significantly changed. In fact, the basic tools for cleaning houses, offices, and other indoor and outdoor areas were long ago designed and commercialized. Certain improvements and added features have been designed for these devices, but the basic concepts of the conventional cleaning devices remain as long ago conceived.
Conventionally, sweepers and brooms have included an elongate handle, a cleaning head, and bristles or other sweeping elements. The conventional designs have rarely, if ever, included any mechanical elements. Moreover, the conventional designs have not provided for different arrangements or extensions of cleaning heads and features. Additionally, bristles and other cleaning elements of the conventional devices are overlooked as relatively non-durable and dispensable, and largely clean by means of capture and retention of matter via frayed or flagged edges of bristles and the like. When a conventional device becomes worn and frayed, then the device has been thrown out and a new device obtained. Also, the conventional devices have typically served for a single-purpose use, for example, a broom device is for sweeping and a separate mop device is for mopping. Multiple functions have not been incorporated in the conventional cleaning devices.
It would be a significant improvement in the art and technology to further improve cleaning devices, such as brooms, squeegees, swiffers, mops, dusters and the like. It would also be an improvement to provide new and improved aesthetic and functional elements to such devices, including for changing device configuration such as widening or narrowing of cleaning elements, heads, or surfaces of such devices. Additionally, it would be an improvement to provide more durable and more user-friendly and user-efficient cleaning of bristles or other elements of such devices, particularly bristles that more easily clean and release gathered matter and the like. Moreover, it would be a significant improvement in the art and technology to provide multi-use or multi-function cleaning devices, such as interchangeable features for sweeping, dusting, squeegee or mopping. The present invention provides numerous advantages and improvements, including improvements and nuances in the foregoing respects.
An embodiment of the invention is a system for cleaning. The system includes a handle and a head connected to the handle. The head includes a cleaning surface. The head is extendable to selectively widen (or conversely narrow) the cleaning surface.
Another embodiment of the invention is a system for cleaning. The system includes a handle, a head connected to the handle, and a plurality of bristles connected to and extending from the head. The plurality includes individual bristles having varied cross-sectional shapes.
Yet another embodiment of the invention is a system for cleaning. The system includes a handle, a head connected to the handle, a plurality of bristles connected to and extending from the head, and an anti-static material of individual ones of the plurality.
Another embodiment of the invention is a system for cleaning. The system includes a handle, a head connected to the handle, and a head cover. The head cover is slidingly engageable with the head and thereby provides different cleaning function than the head. For example, the head cover forms a squeegee blade.
A further embodiment of the invention is a method of cleaning. The method includes grasping a handle, moving the handle to move a cleaning head connected to the handle, and selectively widening and narrowing the cleaning head.
The present invention is illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the accompanying figures, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which:
Referring to
A grip 106 is fixed to the lower section 104 at an upper-most portion thereof, and located approximately midway of the length of the long pole 102. The grip 106 fixedly retains the lower section 104, and the long pole 102, on the one hand, and the grip 106 and lower section 104, on the other hand, are rotatable each with respect to the other. The grip 106 can include a manually operable button 106a or other element, which button 106a can selectively mate with holes (not shown) in the long pole 102 in order to rotatably orient and fix the long pole 102 with the lower section 104 in select 180° relative relations or in such other relative rotational positioning as may be desired according to the application.
At an upper end of the long pole 102, the long pole 102 is fixed with a grippable hanger 108. The hanger 108 includes an opening configured in the hanger 108. The opening of the hanger 108 permits storage of the system 100 on a hook or other device (not shown in
The cleaning element 100b is formed with a head housing 109, having a narrow upper housing portion 109a for enclosing a lower end of the lower section 104 and a broader lower housing portion 109b. The lower housing portion 109b is laterally approximately the size of a conventional broom bristle surface, or other size as may be desired or applicable for the application. The upper housing portion 109a is slightly larger in size than a cross-section of the lower section 104, suitable for accepting and retaining the lower section 104 therethrough to permit free twisting rotation of the lower section 104 in the housing 109.
The lower section 104 is rotatable within the narrow portion of the cleaning element 100b within the housing 109 thereof. The lower section 104 extends into and down through the housing 109 of the cleaning element 100b, internally. Within the lower section 104, the long pole 102 also extends through the housing 109. The housing 109 of the cleaning element 100b broadens as it extends downwardly in
As described, the bristle head 110 is connected to the long pole 102 and also via the primary gear or the bristle head 110 to the lower section 104, internally within the housing 109 (details are later discussed in conjunction with
Additionally, the bristle head 110 includes a button 116 or other push or mechanical mechanism. The button 116 serves to accept and retain an additional cleaning feature (not shown in
The cleaning element 100 can include various other features, mechanisms, and elements, as desired or suitable for particular applications. For example, the head housing 109 can be formed with a grippable opening 112. The opening 112 can serve to accept a user's hand, in order to permit additional cleaning features or elements (later discussed) to be fixed to the housing 109. In any event, the lower portion 104 is rotatable within the housing 109 (and causes gears within the housing 109 to rotate), while the long pole 102 is fixed (non-rotatably) with the housing 109 by virtue of the fixed relation of the long pole 102 to the bristle head 110 via screw threads or otherwise (e.g., the bristle head 110 is snappably attached with the housing 109, so that the housing 109 and bristle head 110 remain in fixed relationship). Moreover, the head housing 109 can include rubber bumpers or other functional or aesthetic features. Rubber bumpers, for example, can facilitate use of the system 100 to prevent marring or scratching of cleaned surfaces and adjacent fixtures or other purposes.
Any of a wide variety of materials and pieces may form the system 100. The long pole 102 and lower portion 104 are, for example, cylindrical or otherwise longitudinally extending pieces, formed of light metal, aluminum, wood, composite, plastic or other materials. The grippable hanger 108 and the grip 106 are formed, for example, of plastic, rubber, or other materials suitably strong and resilient to fix with the long pole 102 and lower portion 104, respectively. Similarly, the head housing 109 of the cleaning element 100b is formed of resilient and strong plastic, rubber or other similar materials, with limited weight of such materials as a consideration. The bristle head 110 is formed of strong plastic, metal or other material sufficient for mechanical movement and gearings, as will later be more fully described and understood. The bristle head 110 is also formed sufficiently to retain and maintain, fixedly, the bristles 118.
Referring to
Particularly, with reference to
Moreover, the cross-sectional shape of each of the individual bristles 202a–202n can variously differ. For example, although a number of different cross-sectional shapes are shown in
This aspect of the system 100 is in contrast to a conventional broom or similar sweeping device, which conventional device incurs or is designed with flagging (e.g, fraying along outer edges) of bristles. Such flagging captures cleaned materials, but does not readily release the materials as desired. For example, cleaned materials become entertwined and wrapped with the flagged bristles of conventional devices, sticking to the bristles—whereas the varied cross-sectional shapes of the bristles 202a–202n of the system 100 sufficiently retain and push matter for sweeping, but readily release the matter as desired because there is no sticking. In effect, the bristles 118 with the varied cross-sectional shapes of the bristles 202a–n push matter to be cleaned, but the matter does not substantially stick to or become entertwined with the bristles.
The bristles 118 (in
Referring to
The primary gear 302 fits with other gears of the extender 300, for example, dual large gears 304a,b and treble small gears 306a,b,c. The primary gear 302, the dual large gears 304a,b, and the treble small gears 306a,b,c are held in linear alignment via a gear rack 308 formed in the extender 300. The gear rack 308 of the extender 300 centrally holds, permitting rotation thereof with respect to the gear rack 308 and extender 300 generally, the primary gear 302, and also holds the dual large gears 304a,b on a first side and the treble small gears 306a,b,c on a second opposing side of the primary gear 302. The full-line arrows in
The bristle head 110 includes a first extend head 310 and a second extend head 312. An end of the first extend head 310 is rotatingly pinned to the bristle head 110, in order to permit movement according to the arrow C. An end of the second extend head 312 is rotatingly pinned to the bristle head 110, in order to permit movement according to the arrow C′. Although not shown in detail in
Referring to
As can be appreciated, numerous bristles 118 can be maintained via the entire bristle head 110, in rows or other configurations for each of the portions of the bristle head 110, including the first extend head 312 and the second extend head 310. When the first extend head 312 and the second extend head 310 are not extended (as shown and discussed hereafter with respect to
Still referring to
As shown in phantom, the first extend head 310 is fixed with an internal first gear 314 and the second extend head 312 is fixed with an internal second gear 316. The internal first gear 314 and the internal second gear 316 can be respectively formed from the first extend head 310 or second extend head 312, or otherwise respectively affixed therewith. The internal first gear 314 is maintained within a hood portion 420 at an end of the gear rack 308. The internal second gear 316 is similarly maintained with another hood portion 422 at the other end of the gear rack 308. The hood portions 420, 422, respectively, maintain the internal first gear 314 in rotating connection and cooperation with the dual large gears 304a,b (shown in
Therefore, whenever the lower portion 104 is twisted, the dual large gears 304a,b turn, thereby turning the internal first gear 314 and causing the first extend head 310 to rotate outwardly in the direction of arrow C. Likewise, twist of the lower portion 104 concurrently turns the treble small gears 306a,b,c, thereby turning the internal second gear 316 and causing the second extend head 312 to rotate outwardly in the direction of arrow C′. In this manner, the cleaning surface presented by the bristle head 110 and bristles 118 (shown in
The mid-portion 313 of the bristle head includes along an edge thereof, a groove 402. Each of the first extend head 310 and the second extend head 312 include respective ridges 410, 412, along the respective edges thereof. The groove 402 is sized sufficiently to accept the ridge 410 when the first extend head 310 is not extended, and also is sized sufficiently to accept the ridge 412 when the second extend head 412 is not extended. The groove 402 and ridges 410, 412 maintain the entire bristle head 110 in planar alignment to form a generally planar cleaning surface of bristles 118 (when incorporated in the bristle head 110, as shown in
Referring to
In the non-extended arrangement 500, the bristle head 110 is about the width of a conventional broom cleaning surface, such as, for example, about 6″ to about 24″ in width. Because of the engagement of the first extend head 310 and second extend head 312 adjacent the mid-portion 313 in the arrangement 500, the depth (as viewed into the page of
In operation, the system 100 (shown in
If the user desires a broader bristle surface for the system 100, the user twists the lower portion 104 with respect to the long pole 102. The user grips the long pole 102 at the hanger 108, and the lower portion 104 at the grip 106. The button 106a is depressed to permit the lower portion 104 to be opposingly rotated with respect to the long pole 102. Because the long pole 102 is fixed with the gear rack 308 and head housing 109, the lower portion 104 rotates in relation thereto and thereby rotates the series of gears maintained by the gear rack 308. The twist of the lower portion 104, within the head housing 109, concurrently activates rotation of the dual large gears 304a,b and the treble small gears 306a,b,c. This respectively rotates the internal first gear 314 and the internal second gear 316. The internal first gear 314, connected to the first extend head 310, swings the first extend head 310 outwardly from underneath the gear rack 308, and into lengthwise alignment with the mid-portion 313 of the bristle head 110. Simultaneously, the internal second gear 316, connected to the second extend head 312, swings the second extend head 312 outwardly from underneath the gear rack 308, and also into opposing lengthwise alignment with the mid-portion 313 of the bristle head. When so extended, a double wide cleaning surface is formed of the bristles 118 of the first extend head 310, the mid-portion 313, and second extend head 312. The bristle 118 depth (as viewed looking into the page of FIGS. 1 and 3–4) of the extended arrangement, however, is about half that of the non-extended arrangement.
In use of the extended arrangement of the system 100, the same or similar manual use is possible. The extended cleaning surface of the system 100 is glided across a surface to be cleaned, manually by the user. The bristles 118 similarly push matter on a floor or other surface to be cleaned, but the matter does not stick to the bristles.
In order to return the extended arrangement of the system 100 to the non-extended arrangement, the user again depresses the button 106a of the grip 106 and reverses the twist direction of the lower portion 104 with respect to the long pole 102 fixed with the head housing 109. As in twisting to obtain the extended arrangement of the system 100, the head housing 109 is fixed with the long pole 102 to rotate therewith, and the lower portion 104 is oppositely rotated and consequently turns the series of gears maintained by the gear rack 308. The twisting of the lower portion 104, with respect to the gear rack 308 and long pole 102, activates rotation of the respective gears and causes each of the first extend head 310 and the second extend head 312 to therewith inwardly swing into position under the rack head 308.
Referring to
Alternately, other similar heads and apparatus can be employed in similar manner with the system 100. Some examples of other functions and implements include a Swiffer® head (such as, for example, available from Procter & Gamble), a sponge head, a mop head, or other variety of functions and added elements. All may be employed with the system 100 in similar or otherwise easily determined or understood manner.
Moreover, in the extended arrangement of the system 100, with first extend head 310 and second extend head 312 outwardly disposed, a wider head or other function or feature can be employed with the system. In any event, all such additional heads, features, functions, and possibilities are included for purposes of this description.
Referring to
The head section 704 includes an outer shroud 706 (shown in phantom) as the housing. The long pole 702a fixedly connects to a head structure 708. The head structure 708 forms a first set of bristles 710. At opposing lateral ends of the head structure 708, the head structure 708 has respective pivots 712, 714. At the pivots 712, 714, a first extension 716 and a second extension 718 pivotally connect. Gears or other mechanisms, actuatable by concentrical rotation of the short section 702b with respect to the long pole 702a, cause the respective first extension 716 and second extension 718 to swing downwardly in the directions of arrows W and W′, respectively. In this manner, the first extension 716 and the second extension 718 are positioned as shown in phantom as 716a and 718a, thereby expanding the cleaning surface laterally.
The first extension 716 and the second extension 718 are retracted by counter twisting of the short section 702b with respect to the long pole 702a. Locking or engagement buttons or other features, for example, contained in a grip 702c or other aspect, maintain the extensions in non-extended or extended state, as desired and applicable.
Referring to
In the foregoing specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. Accordingly, the specification and figures are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Benefits, other advantages, and solutions to problems have been described above with regard to specific embodiments. However, the benefits, advantages, solutions to problems and any element(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential feature or element of any or all the claims. As used herein, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1555630 | Brock | Sep 1925 | A |
1689109 | Brock | Oct 1928 | A |
2740147 | Bailey | Apr 1956 | A |
2921327 | Kuehl | Jan 1960 | A |
3050762 | Ballinger | Aug 1962 | A |
3405418 | Carter et al. | Oct 1968 | A |
4845800 | Pederson et al. | Jul 1989 | A |
5517710 | Hisey | May 1996 | A |
6088868 | Cerveny | Jul 2000 | A |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050044648 A1 | Mar 2005 | US |