The present invention relates generally to a plumb and level measuring, and more particularly, to a plumb and level measuring device that is selectively extendable to allow for measuring plumb and level associated with walls, doors, glass shower panels, and the like as well as an associated usage method.
In construction of walls, doors, glass panels, and the like, it is important to ensure the construction is “plumb” which means perfectly upright. Conventional spirit levels or bubble levels are instruments designed to indicate whether a surface is level or plumb. Different types of spirit levels are used by carpenters, bricklayers, other building trades workers, surveyors, and the like.
With regard to installing walls, doors, panels, etc., it is difficult to measure plumb. One conventional mechanism is to utilize a plumb bob. However, this is not an efficient mechanism. Conventional levels, such as laser devices, are useful for measuring whether a horizontal structure is level, but not with measuring plumb on a vertical structure. Thus, it would be useful to have an extendable plumb/level device to measure plumb associated with walls, doors, panels, etc.
Determining the amount of plumb is of particular importance when installing doors, walls, glass plates, and the like. For example, in one particular application, glass walls are installed to fit within tile walls for bathroom showers. Traditionally, tile walls are rarely installed plumb. Disadvantageously, there does not exist a conventional mechanism to determine the amount of plumb efficiently since these tile walls are a variable distance. For example, a tile wall can extend from a floor to a ceiling for the shower. There are no conventional mechanisms to quickly and accurately measure the plumb associated with the tile wall to ensure the glass wall is cut exactly to form to fit within the tile wall.
In various exemplary embodiments, the present invention is an extendable plumb and level measuring device and associated usage method. The device can utilize interconnected members including a first, a second, and a third member. For example, the third member can be slidingly disposed within the first and second members to extend the device to a set and arbitrary length. The measuring device utilizes a spirit level or digital reader to determine when the device itself is level responsive to positioning a extendable stopper against a construction, such as a wall, door, panel, and the like. Once level, a measuring device, such as a ruler, disposed within the device can be utilized to measure the plumb of the construction. Additionally, the device can function as an extendable level to measure an arbitrary length. In one exemplary embodiment, the present invention can be utilized to measure plumb associated with glass panels, such as in a glass shower. Other uses are also contemplated. The plumb measuring device can be extended to any length responsive to the third member length.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an extendable plumb and level measuring device includes interconnected elongated members with a first member, a second member, and a third member; an adjustable positioning device at one end of the first member, the positioning device including a handle and a stopper; a level measuring device disposed at the one end of the first member; and a measuring device coupled to the one end of the first member. The extendable plumb and level measuring device can further include a securing mechanism to fixedly secure the first member, the second member, and the third member in a desired position; wherein the third member is slidingly disposed within the first member and the second member. The handle can be attached to a threaded rod and the threaded rod is attached to the stopper; wherein the threaded rod is disposed through the first member. Optionally, the handle and the threaded rod includes a telescopic configuration. The extendable plumb and level measuring device is positioned against a construction to measure plumb; wherein the handle is rotated to position the stopper until the level measuring device determines the extendable plumb and level measuring device is level; and wherein when the extendable plumb and level measuring device is level, the measuring device is utilized to determine an amount of plumb associated with the construction. Optionally, the level measuring device includes a spirit bubble in a glass tube with vertical guide lines; and wherein the glass tube is calibratable within the first member through a plurality of adjustable screws. Alternatively, the level measuring device includes a digital level; wherein the digital level is removable from the first member. The measuring device can include a ruler slidingly disposed in the one end of the first member. Each of the first member and the second member can include a plurality of holes. The extendable plumb and level measuring device optionally further includes a second level measuring device disposed within the third member, wherein the second level measuring device is utilized to measure level of a construction.
In another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a plumb measuring method includes determining length of a construction in which plumb is being measured; extending a plumb measuring device responsive to the length; placing the plumb measuring device against the construction; adjusting a first positioning device at the first member until a level measuring device indicates level; and measuring plumb associated with the construction with the plumb measuring device. Optionally, the construction includes a bathroom wall receiving a glass plate for a shower, and wherein the plumb measuring method further includes cutting a glass plate responsive to the measured plumb. The extending step can include extending a sliding member slidingly disposed within a first member and a second member; and securing the sliding member in a desired position. The adjusting step can include rotating a handle to move a stopper disposed to a threaded rod disposed to the handle to move the plumb measuring device at an angle relative to the construction; and continuing the rotating step until the device is level. The measuring step can include sliding a ruler coupled to the plumb measuring device out to the construction; and reading a value on the ruler indicative of an amount of plumb. Optionally, the plumb measuring method further includes calibrating the level measuring device relative to the plumb measuring device.
In yet another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a plumb and level measuring device includes an adjustable elongated member; a positioning device disposed at one end of the adjustable elongated member, wherein the positioning device is operable to angularly move the adjustable elongated member relative to an adjacent construction; a calibratable level measuring device disposed at the one end operable to determine when the adjustable elongated member is level; and a distance measuring device coupled to the one end operable to measure a distance between the adjacent construction and the adjustable elongated member, wherein the distance includes an amount of plumb from the one end of the adjustable elongated member corresponding to a point on the adjacent construction relative to another end of the adjustable elongated member corresponding to a second point on the adjacent construction. The adjustable elongated member can include a first elongated member; a second elongated member; a third elongated member slidingly disposed within the first elongated member and the second elongated member; and a securing mechanism to lock the third elongated member in a desired position relative to the first elongated member and the second elongated member. Optionally, the calibratable level measuring device includes one of a spirit bubble in a glass tube with vertical guide lines and a removable digital level meter. The positioning device can include a stopper movably disposed within the adjustable elongated member; and adjustment means to move the stopper to move the adjustable elongated member away from the adjacent construction such that the adjustable elongated member is level.
The present invention is illustrated and described herein with reference to the various drawings, in which like reference numbers denote like method steps and/or system components, respectively, and in which:
a and 1b illustrate an extendable plumb measuring device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
a and 2b illustrate an extension of the plumb measuring device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
a and 3b illustrate an exemplary operation of the plumb measuring device showing the action on the one end of the first member, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
a and 8b illustrates a telescopic rod and a measuring device internal to the member according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
a and 14b illustrate a removable digital level for measuring level according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and
In various exemplary embodiments, the present invention is an extendable plumb and level measuring device and associated usage method. The device can utilize interconnected members including a first, a second, and a third member. For example, the third member can be slidingly disposed within the first and second members to extend the device to a set and arbitrary length. The measuring device utilizes a spirit level or digital reader to determine when the device itself is level responsive to positioning a extendable stopper against a construction, such as a wall, door, panel, and the like. Once level, a measuring device, such as a ruler, disposed within the device can be utilized to measure the plumb of the construction. Additionally, the device can function as an extendable level to measure an arbitrary length.
In one exemplary embodiment, the present invention can be utilized to measure plumb associated with glass panels, such as in a glass shower. Other uses are also contemplated as will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art. The plumb and level measuring device can be extended to any length responsive to the lengths of the associated members.
Referring to
A circular opening 20 is positioned at one end of the first member 12, and optionally, a circular opening 22 is positioned at an end of the second member 14. The opening 20 includes a glass tube 24 with a spirit 26. The glass tube 24 can be filled with alcohol or another similar fluid and a small air bubble, i.e., the spirit 26. The glass tube 24 includes two vertical guide lines. The position of the spirit 26 relative to the vertical guide lines indicates whether the device 10 is horizontal. The glass tube 24 and spirit 26 can include a conventional spirit bubble as is known in the art for determining level. Optionally, the opening 22 can also include a glass tube and spirit bubble as well.
The plumb and level measuring device 10 is configured to be placed vertically against a construction, i.e. wall, panel, door, glass, etc to measure plumb or horizontally on a construction to measure level. A handle 30 is located at the one end of the first member 12, i.e., the same end as the opening 20. The handle 30 is attached to a screw which is slidingly disposed through the first member 14 from the handle 30 to an extendable stopper 32. The stopper 32 is configured to be positioned at one end of the construction. Additionally, the device 10 can include a second handle 34 and stopper 36 at the one end of the second member 14.
a illustrates the device 10 where the handles 30, 34 are positioned for a construction which is perfectly plumb, i.e., both extendable stoppers 32, 36 do not extend from their respective positions in the members 12, 14.
The device 10 includes a measuring device 40 slidingly disposed within guide rails 42 at the one end of the first member 12. The measuring device 40 is operable to measure the amount of plumb of a construction. The measuring device 40 can include a sliding ruler or the like. Note, the one end of the second member 14 can also include a measuring device (not shown). Alternatively, the device 10 can be utilized with either member 12, 14 at the top or bottom of the construction, depending on the direction of any errors with the plumb of the construction. For example, the members 12, 14 can be oriented in either direction by rotating the device 10.
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The present invention contemplates arbitrary lengths for each of the members 12, 14, 16 to allow measurement of large constructions. For example, the member 16 can be selectively removable from the members 12, 14, allowing for varying lengths to be utilized for the member 16 to provide further extendability of the device 10. For example, the third member 16 can be replaced with a longer third member 16.
Referring to
The plumb and level measuring device 10 is positioned vertically against a construction. Optionally, the first and second member 12, 14 can include a rubber portion 62 to prevent damage or scratching on the construction or the adjoining walls or surfaces. The handle 30 is turned to move the stopper 32 while the stopper 32 is positioned against the construction. As the rod 60 moves the stopper 32, a user visually monitors the spirit 26 to determine when it is within the guide lines on the glass tube 24, indicating the device 10 is in a level position as shown in
Once the plumb and level measuring device 10 is visually determined to be level, the measuring device 40 can be slid out of the guide rails 42 to determine the amount of plumb at the one end of the member 12. For example, in
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Traditionally, measuring for plumb on the wall 80 was time consuming, costly, and/or error prone. The traditionally process generally involved using a laser level and measuring the plumb. However, this can lead to errors in failing to account for the laser position in the measurement as well as being costly. Advantageously, the plumb and level measuring device 10 is efficient, low-cost versus laser mechanisms, and accurate. The plumb and level measuring device 10 can significantly reduce measurement time, e.g. beyond half as much time as traditional mechanisms. Also, the plumb and level measuring device 10 significantly reduces errors as the measuring device 40 is set to measure the exact amount of plumb without requiring additional calculations, e.g. taking into account the width of a laser level off the calculation.
Referring to
Advantageously, the plumb and level measuring device 10 enables an installer to quickly and accurately determine the amount of inaccuracy in plumb for a variety of applications. This enables doors, walls, glass plates, etc. to be manufactured or cut to exact dimensions. For example, testing has shown the plumb measuring device 10 can be accurate to beyond 1/32nd of an inch in measuring inaccuracies over an extended length.
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b illustrates the digital level 180 disposed within the opening 182 of the first member 12. Additionally, the digital level 180 can further include a distance measuring mechanism and a second screen 188 operable to display a distance measurement. Further, the digital level 180 can include control buttons (not shown) for operating the digital level 180. The distance measuring mechanism can include a laser, a sound-based, or the like measurement mechanism which takes the place of the measuring device 112. For example, a light or sound can be emitted from the digital level 180 through an opening 190 in the first member 12 to provide the distance measurement.
Referring to
The plumb measuring mechanism 200 starts with determining a length of the construction (step 202). The plumb measuring mechanism 200 utilizes a plumb measuring device as described herein to measure the plumb associated with the construction. The plumb measuring device is adjusted according to the length of the construction (step 204). For example, the adjustment can include sliding one or more members to a desired length and securing the one or more members in place.
Next, the plumb measuring device is placed adjacent to the construction (step 206). The plumb measuring device, as described herein, can include an adjustable elongated member, a positioning device disposed at one end of the adjustable elongated member, wherein the positioning device is operable to angularly move the adjustable elongated member relative to an adjacent construction, and a calibratable level measuring device disposed at the one end operable to determine when the adjustable elongated member is level. The plumb measuring device can further include a distance measuring device coupled to the one end operable to measure plumb across a length on the construction. The distance extends from one end of the adjustable elongated member corresponding to a point on the adjacent construction relative to another end of the adjustable elongated member corresponding to a second point on the adjacent construction.
Once positioned, a positioning device on the plumb measuring device is adjusted until the measuring device is level (step 208). The positioning device is operable to angularly move the adjustable elongated member relative to an adjacent construction. The positioning device can include a stopper movably disposed within the adjustable elongated member and adjustment means to move the stopper to move the adjustable elongated member away from the adjacent construction such that the adjustable elongated member is level. For example, the adjustment means can include a handle connected to a threaded rod through the adjustable elongated member and a stopper connected to another end of the thread rod. The threaded rod rotates through the adjustable elongated member to move the stopper to create an angle between the adjustable elongated member and the adjacent construction.
Finally, the plumb associated with the construction is measured (step 210). Once the plumb measuring device is level, a distance measurement is taken which corresponds to the plumb of the construction. The distance measurement can be taken with a ruler, a digital level, or the like. The distance measurement measures the distance from the plumb measuring device (which is level) to the construction (which is plumb).
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described herein with reference to preferred embodiments and specific examples thereof, it will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that other embodiments and examples may perform similar functions and/or achieve like results. All such equivalent embodiments and examples are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and are intended to be covered by the following claims.
The present utility patent application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/985,494 filed Nov. 5, 2007, and entitled “EXTENDABLE PLUMB LEVEL DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED USAGE METHOD,” which is incorporated in full by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60985494 | Nov 2007 | US |