IC package 110 includes IC package substrate 112 and IC die 114. IC die 114 may comprise any other type of integrated circuit, including but not limited to a microprocessor, a network processor, a controller hub, and a chipset. IC die 114 may be covered by an integrated heat spreader or other protective element according to some embodiments.
IC package substrate 112 may comprise any ceramic, organic, and/or other suitable material. According to some embodiments, IC package substrate 112 comprises multiple stacked layers of dielectric material that are separated by planes of conductive traces. One plane of conductive traces may be coupled to one or more other planes of conductive traces by vias fabricated within the layers of dielectric material.
IC die 114 is coupled to face 116 of IC package substrate 112. Accordingly, face 116 of IC package substrate 112 may comprise electrical contacts (not shown) to which electrical contacts of IC die 114 (not shown) are coupled.
Socket 120 may comprise any suitable material, including but not limited to a plastic material. Socket 120 may comprise a first set of electrical contacts (not shown in
As shown in
Initially, an IC package substrate is obtained at 310. The IC package substrate includes conductive pads and has a face. The IC package substrate may be fabricated at 310 and/or may be obtained from an integrated circuit package vendor. In some embodiments, a microprocessor package is received from a vendor at 310. IC package substrate 120 of
A socket is obtained at 320. 320 may occur after, before, or during execution of 310 according to some embodiments. The socket exhibits a footprint smaller than the face of the IC package substrate. One example of this physical relationship is illustrated in
The IC package substrate is coupled to the socket at 330. Coupling at 330 may include aligning conductive pads 130 of IC package substrate 112 with corresponding electrical contacts of socket 120, and loading IC package 110 to bias conductive pads 130 against the electrical contacts of socket 120. Any currently- or hereafter-known system to load IC package 110 may be implemented. For example, a load plate of socket 120 (not shown) may be pivoted toward package 110 to bias pads 130 toward the electrical contacts of socket 120.
IC package substrate 412 includes face 416 upon which IC die 414 is mounted. Face 418 faces socket 420 and is larger than a footprint of socket 420. A portion of IC package substrate 412 therefore extends past one side of socket 420, providing room for mounting IC die 430 and IC die 435 to face 418 or face 416 on the extended portion. IC die 430 and IC die 435 may comprise any electrical components, including but not limited to Read Only Memory, voltage regulators, and testing chips.
IC package substrate 412 includes first side 411, second side 413, third side 415 and fourth side 417. Socket 420 includes first wall 421, second wall 422, third wall 423 and fourth wall 424. A portion of first wall 421 is in contact with first side 411, and either a portion of second wall 422 is in contact with second side 413 or a portion of third wall 423 is in contact with third side 415. In some embodiments, the portion of second wall 422 is in contact with second side 413 and the portion of third wall 423 is in contact with third side 415 simultaneously.
Fourth wall 424 defines opening 425 through which the above-mentioned portion of IC package substrate 412 extends. As shown, opening 425 is disposed between first side 411 and fourth side 417 of IC package substrate 412.
Flexible members 440 are coupled to fourth wall 424 of socket 420. According to some embodiments, flexible members 440 are each to bias IC package substrate 412 towards first wall 421 of socket 420. In this regard, IC package substrate 412 defines notches 419 in which flexible members 440 are disposed and against which members 440 press. Flexible member 440 may comprise a metal spring and/or any other suitable element(s) that is or becomes known.
IC package substrate 512 of IC package 510 defines notches 519 in which flexible members 540 and 545 are disposed. Each of flexible members 540 and 545 may serve to bias IC package substrate 512 towards first wall 521 of socket 520. Wall 524 of socket 520 may restrict backward movement of members 540 and 545 to an acceptable degree.
Flexible member 540 is coupled to wall 522 of socket 520 and may be integral therewith. Similarly, flexible member 545 is coupled to and may be integral with wall 523 of socket 520. In some embodiments, socket 520 is formed of cast metal, composite, ceramic, plastic, etc. Accordingly, members 540 and 545 may be cast along with the remaining integral elements of socket 520.
Apparatus 500 also includes IC die 530 mounted to face 516 of IC package substrate 512. At least a portion of IC die 530 is disposed within opening 525 defined by wall 524. In some embodiments, IC die 530 comprises an electrical connector interface. A ribbon cable or other conductive link (not shown) may be coupled to such an interface to provide communication between IC die 514 and external systems.
The several embodiments described herein are solely for the purpose of illustration. Some embodiments may include any currently or hereafter-known versions of the elements described herein. Therefore, persons in the art will recognize from this description that other embodiments may be practiced with various modifications and alterations. For example, although embodiments have been discussed in reference to the mounting of an IC package to a circuit board through a socket, various components/devices other than an IC package may be mounted to various surfaces other than a circuit board by way of some embodiments. Also, although embodiments are discussed with reference to an IC package with Land Grid Array electrical contacts, embodiments may employ other types of electrical contacts.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11513691 | Aug 2006 | US |
Child | 11838290 | US |