This disclosure relates to embodiments of exterior cladding panels.
The exterior walls and exterior ceilings of buildings may be covered by panels, or exterior cladding. Exterior cladding may be fabricated of a variety of materials, such as wood, aluminum, vinyl, or brick. When attached to a structure, the exterior cladding panel protects the structure from weather, temperature changes, pests, and other external factors that may harm a structure. For example, some exterior cladding may be waterproof, and some exterior cladding may provide additional insulation to a structure when used. The use of exterior cladding also provides for additional aesthetic customization options in exterior home design.
Exterior cladding panels may be attached not only to exterior surfaces, but also to adjacent exterior cladding panels. The exterior cladding panels may be attached to one another in a variety of ways. In some methods of attachment, some portions of the panels may overlap with portions of adjacent panels. The panels may attach to one another at the overlapping portions.
This disclosure relates to embodiments of exterior cladding panels. More specifically, exterior cladding panels may attach to other exterior cladding panels using an attachment structure. The attachment structure may include ribs and grooves that are configured to mate with the ribs and grooves of other attachment structures.
The exterior cladding panels described herein may allow for selection among multiple difference spacing configurations between connected panels. Different spacings provide different visual impressions. Some building owners may prefer the look of tight spacing between panels, while others may prefer more space between panels. A single type of panel disclosed herein may have attachment structure that allows the panel to be attached to other panels in a variety of spacing configurations. If the attachment structure is connected in a first manner, the spacing between panels may be smaller, whereas if the attachment structure is connected in a second manner, the spacing between panels may be larger. Several variations of attachment structure are disclosed herein to provide for a variety of spacing options that a building owner may select.
One embodiment includes an exterior cladding panel comprising a reveal surface. The reveal surface comprises a first end portion and a second end portion. A first end connector is adjacent the first end portion of the reveal surface. A second end connector is adjacent the second end portion of the reveal surface. The first end connector is configured to be connected to a second end panel connector of a first panel of an adjoining first course to define a first space between the reveal surface and a reveal surface of the first panel. The second end connector is configured to be connected to a first end panel connector of a second panel of an adjoining second course to define a second space between the reveal surface and a reveal surface of the second panel. The first space and/or the second space are independently adjustable.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end connector comprises a first groove and a second groove. Each groove is configured to mate with a first rib of the second end panel connector of the first panel. The first space is greater when the first groove is mated with the first rib than when the second groove is mated with the first rib.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the second end connector comprises a second rib configured to mate with each of a third groove and a fourth groove of the first end panel connector of the second panel. The second space is greater when the second rib is mated with the third groove than when the second rib is mated with the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first groove and the second groove each extend continuously along the first end connector. The second rib extends continuously along the second end connector.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first groove and the second groove each extend continuously along the first end connector. The second rib extends intermittently along the second end connector.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the second end connector comprises a second end trough that includes a second end trough rear wall. The second end trough rear wall comprises the second rib. The second end connector is configured to be connected to the first end panel connector of the second panel by the second end trough fitting over a first end panel connector trough of the first end panel connector. The first end panel connector trough comprising the third groove and the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the second end trough rear wall comprises a connected end and a free end, the second rib being near the free end. The connected end of the second end trough rear wall contacts a fastening flange of the first end panel connector when the second end trough is fitted over the first end panel connector trough and the second rib is mated with the third groove or the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the free end of the second end trough rear wall extends forwardly from the connected end.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end connector further comprises a third groove configured to mate with the first rib of the second end panel connector of the first panel. The first space is greater when the second groove is mated with the first rib than when the third groove is mated with the first rib.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end connector comprises a first rib and a second rib, each configured to mate with a first groove of the second end panel connector of the first panel. The first space is greater when the first rib is mated with the first groove than when the second rib is mated with the first groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the second end connector comprises a second groove configured to mate with each of a third rib and a fourth rib of the first end panel connector of the second panel. The second space is greater when the third rib is mated with the second groove than when the fourth rib is mated with the second groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end connector further comprises a third rib configured to mate with the first groove of the second end panel connector of the first panel. The first space is greater when the second rib is mated with the first groove than when the third rib is mated with the first groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end portion comprises an upper end portion of the reveal surface. The second end portion comprises a lower end portion of the reveal surface. The first space comprises a first vertical space. The second space comprises a second vertical space.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end portion comprises a right side portion of the reveal surface. The second end portion comprises a left side portion of the reveal surface. The first space comprises a first horizontal space. The second space comprises a second horizontal space.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first end connector comprises a broad groove configured to mate with a rib of the second end panel connector of the first panel. The first space is adjustable by varying a position of the rib within the broad groove.
Another embodiment of the exterior cladding panel comprises a reveal surface comprising an upper end portion and a lower end portion. An upper connector is adjacent the upper end portion of the reveal surface. The upper connector comprises a first groove and a second groove. Both the first groove and the second groove extending horizontally. A lower connector is adjacent the lower end portion of the reveal surface. The lower connector comprises a first rib, the first rib extending horizontally. The upper connector is configured to be connected to a lower panel connector of an upper panel of an adjoining upper course to define an upper vertical space between the reveal surface and a reveal surface of the upper panel. The first groove and the second groove each are configured to mate with a second rib of the lower panel connector, the second rib extending horizontally. The lower connector is configured to be connected to an upper panel connector of a lower panel of an adjoining lower course to define a lower vertical space between the reveal surface and a reveal surface of the lower panel. The first rib is configured to mate with each of a third groove and a fourth groove of the upper panel connector, both the third groove and the fourth groove extending horizontally. The upper vertical space is greater when the first groove is mated with the second rib than when the second groove is mated with the second rib. The lower vertical space is greater when the first rib is mated with the third groove than when the first rib is mated with the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the first groove and the second groove each extend continuously along the upper connector. The first rib extends continuously along the lower connector.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the lower connector comprises a lower trough that includes a lower trough rear wall. The lower trough rear wall comprises the first rib. The lower connector is configured to be connected to the upper panel connector of the lower panel by the lower trough fitting over an upper panel connector trough of the upper panel connector. The upper panel connector trough comprises the third groove and the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the lower trough rear wall comprises a connected end and a free end that extends forwardly from the connected end. The first rib is near the free end. The connected end of the lower trough rear wall contacts a fastening flange of the of the upper panel connector when the lower trough is fitted over the upper panel connector trough and the first rib is mated with the third groove or the fourth groove.
In a further embodiment of the exterior cladding panel, the upper connector further comprises a fifth groove configured to mate with the second rib. The fifth groove extends horizontally. The upper vertical space is greater when the second groove is mated with the second rib than when the fifth groove is mated with the second rib.
The details of one or more examples of the disclosure are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
The following drawings are illustrative of particular examples of the present invention and therefore do not limit the scope of invention. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, though embodiments can include the scale illustrated, and are intended for use in conjunction with the explanations in the following detailed description wherein like reference characters denote like elements. Examples of the present invention will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings.
The various embodiments herein relate to exterior cladding panels. The exterior cladding panels can connect and/or interlock with one another, positioning the panels into place against a surface of a structure. Certain implementations include an exterior cladding panel including a first end connector and a second end connector configured to attach an exterior cladding panel to an adjacent exterior cladding panel.
As noted, the exterior cladding panel 20 may be configured for use in a horizontal configuration, as shown in
As noted, the exterior cladding panel 20 may be configured for use in a vertical configuration, as shown in
As noted, in some embodiments, the exterior cladding panel 20 may be configured for use as a soffit 13, as shown in
The illustrative exterior cladding panel 20 includes a fastening flange 30. In some embodiments, the fastening flange 30 can extend past the reveal surface 22 of the exterior cladding panel 20. The fastening flange 30 can extend the entire length or width of the exterior cladding panel 20, depending on its orientation. The fastening flange 30 can be located near a first end portion 24 of an exterior cladding panel 20. The fastening flange 30 can include a plurality of openings 32. The openings 32 can be sized to accommodate a fastener used to attach an exterior cladding panel 20 to a structure. The fastener can be a nail, screw, or other mechanical fastener.
The exterior cladding panel 20 can include connectors to connect to adjoining courses of exterior cladding panels. The exterior cladding panel 20 can include an end connector 42 adjacent to end portion 24. The exterior cladding panel 20 can include an end connector 46 adjacent to end portion 26. In some embodiments, end connector 42 and end connector 46 can be rearward of the reveal surface 22.
As shown, connector 42 includes a trough 64, and connector 46 includes a trough 56. Trough 64 can include a wall 66 and a wall 68. One or more grooves 52A, 52B may be formed in wall 68. The grooves 52A, 52B may extend from wall 68 toward wall 66 a distance of a radius that is between 2 times and 6 times the thickness of the panel material. Two grooves 52A, 52B are shown, though any suitable number of grooves may be implemented. Trough 56 can include a wall 57 and a wall 58. One or more ribs 54 may be formed in wall 58. The ribs 54 may protrude from wall 58 toward wall 57 a distance of between 2 times and 6 times the thickness of the panel material. The distance of the protrusion of the ribs can be less than the distance of the radius of the grooves, which can allow the rib(s) to be engaged with the groove(s). One rib 54 is shown, though any suitable number of ribs may be implemented. As is discussed in greater detail elsewhere herein, the grooves 52A, 52B of one exterior cladding panel 20 are designed to interact with the rib 54 of an adjoining exterior cladding panel 20.
As shown in
As noted, the exterior cladding panel 20A, 20B, 20C can include a fastening flange 30. In some embodiments, the fastening flange 30 of the exterior cladding panel 20A, 20B, 20C can be part of the of the first end connector 42A, 42B, 42C. The fastening flange 30 of exterior cladding panel 20A can be in contact with a second end panel connector 46B of adjacent exterior cladding panel 20B when the first end connector 42A is adjacent to the second end panel connector 46B of adjacent exterior cladding panel 20B.
The first end connector 42A and the second end connector 46A of the exterior cladding panel 20A can help facilitate connection of the exterior cladding panel to adjoining courses. The first end connector 42A may be configured to be connected to the second end panel connector 46B of exterior cladding panel 20B in an adjoining first course (12B in
As noted, in some examples, such as those in
In some embodiments in which the exterior cladding panels 20A, 20B, 20C are configured horizontally, upper connector 42A may be configured to be connected to lower panel connector 46B of an upper exterior cladding panel 20B of an adjoining upper course (12B in
As noted, how connectors 42A, 42B, 42C and connectors 46A, 46B, 46C are connected to one another can enable adjustment of the spacing between courses of exterior cladding panels. The space 50A of
Referring again to
The vertical and horizontal configurations may affect the orientation of the spaces 50A, 50B between courses 12A, 12B, 12C of exterior cladding panels. When the exterior cladding panels 20 are in a horizontal configuration, the spaces 50A, 50B may be vertical spaces, including an upper vertical space and a lower vertical space. When the exterior cladding panels 20 are in a vertical configuration, the spaces 50A, 50B may be horizontal spaces, including a right-side horizontal space and a left-side horizontal space. When the exterior cladding panel 20 is in a soffit configuration 13, the spaces 50A, 50B may be horizontal spaces.
Referring generally to
Connector 46A of exterior cladding panel 20A may attach to exterior cladding panel 20C using a variety of configurations. In some embodiments, connector 46A can include a rib 54A configured to mate with each of groove 52C and groove 52D of connector 42C of exterior cladding panel 20C. The space formed when the rib 54A is mated with groove 52C is greater than the space formed when the rib 54A is mated with groove 52D.
In examples in which exterior cladding panels 20A, 20B, 20C are oriented horizontally, grooves 52A, 52F, 52C, grooves 52B, 52G, 52D, and ribs 54A, 54B, 54C can all extend horizontally. In such embodiments, the spacing between the panels 20A, 20B, 20C can be vertical spaces.
Trough 56 may comprise various structural characteristics. Wall 58 may comprise a connected end 60 and a free end 62. Rib 54 may be located near the free end 62. In some examples, the free end 62 of wall 58 may extend forwardly from the connected end 60. The connected end 60 of wall 58 may contact a fastening flange (30 in other Figures) when trough 56 is fitted over trough 64 and rib 54 is mated with one of the associated grooves. This is shown in
In some embodiments, three or more different spacings between courses of exterior cladding panels may be selected.
Some embodiments use ribs and/or grooves adjacent either end portion. Connector 42 may comprise multiple ribs, each of which may be configured to mate with a single groove of connector 46 of a different panel. When one rib is mated with the groove, the space formed may be greater than when the other rib is mated with the groove. Multiple different spacings may be achieved by using various combinations of ribs and grooves.
The exterior cladding panel 100 may have additional structures for customization in attachment to other panels, such as
Referring again to
This paragraph refers to
The features of the lower trough rear wall 58A may affect how lower connector 46A interacts with panel 20C. The lower trough rear wall 58A may comprise a connected end 60A and a free end 62A. The free end 62A can extend forwardly from the connected end 60A. The first rib 54A may be near the free end 62A. When the lower trough 56A is fitted over the upper panel connector trough 64C, the connected end 60A of the lower trough rear wall 58A may contact a fastening flange 30 of the upper panel connector 42C. This contact may occur when the lower trough 56A is fitted over the upper panel connector trough 64C and the first rib 54A is mated with groove 52D (or groove 52C in
The reveal surface 22 may include a variety of features, as shown in
The method can include deciding whether the panel will be attached in a vertical, horizontal, or soffit configuration (910). In evaluating how the panel will be attached, the method can include evaluating the surface on which the exterior cladding is to be attached. Some examples of the method can include evaluating the desired aesthetic design of the surface and determining which configuration of the soffit can achieve such an aesthetic design.
The method can include selecting the desired spacing between the panels (915A, 915B, 915C). This selection can determine the spacing between courses. The spacing between the panels can be the same, or different, depending on the configuration chosen by a user.
The method can include adjusting the alignment of a first panel's rib(s) into a second panel's groove(s) to correspond to the selected spacing configuration (920A, 920B, 920C). Examples of this method can include fitting the second end trough over a first end panel connector trough.
The method can include attaching a first panel to a second panel (925A, 925B, 925C). Attaching the first panel to the second panel can include configuring a first panel connector to connect to a second panel connector. The resulting space between the first panel and second panel can have different orientations depending on the configuration of each of panels. When the panels are attached in the horizontal configuration, the space between the first panel and the second panel is a vertical space (925A). When the panels are attached in a vertical configuration, the space between the first panel and second panel is a horizontal space (925B). When the panels are attached in a soffit configuration, the resulting space between the first and second panel can be generally parallel to the ground, or generally perpendicular to a surface adjacent to the soffit (925C).
The method can include determining whether additional panels are needed (930A, 930B, 930C). As shown with a solid line, if an additional panel is needed and if the same spacing is desired for the additional panel, a user can attach an additional panel to already provided panel. As shown with a dashed line, if an additional panel is needed and if a different spacing is desired for the additional panel, alignment of the additional panel's and already provided panel's rib(s)/groove(s) can achieve the desired spacing, and then the additional panel can be attached to the already provided panel. The method can include continuing to provide panels until the surface on which the panels are attached to is covered in the desired amount of exterior cladding panels. This can include covering an entire surface in exterior cladding panels.
While the various systems described above are separate implementations, any of the individual components, mechanisms, or devices, and related features and functionality, within the various system embodiments described in detail above can be incorporated into any of the other system embodiments herein.