This invention relates to lamps and more particularly to automotive headlamps. Still more particularly it relates to an automotive headlamp employing a projection lens.
Projection lens headlamps have recently been used in automotive applications. Such lamps involve a first projection lens attached to a housing and a second lens formed as a part of the automobile, usually as a part of a fender. A considerable airspace is provided between the two lenses resulting in an increased length of an overall assembly, a length that causes considerable design problems for the automotive industry, as well as extra expense.
It is, therefore, an object of the invention to obviate the disadvantages of the prior art.
It is another object of the invention to enhance projection automotive headlamps.
Another object of the invention is the decrease in the length necessary for utilization of projection headlamps.
These objects are accomplished, in one aspect of the invention, by a lamp comprising a housing with an hermetically sealed light source positioned at one end. A lens is positioned at an opposite end of the housing and the lens includes a peripheral flange that engages a flange that is formed on the opposite end of the housing. A bezel is positioned at the end of the housing opposite the light source and is attached thereto. The bezel includes a lens receiving opening therein. An environmental sealing gasket is positioned between an outer peripheral location on the lens and an internal flange surrounding the lens-receiving opening in the bezel.
This construction eliminates the need for the second lens and greatly reduces the length dimension necessary for mounting the lamp.
The single figure is an elevational sectional view of an embodiment of the invention.
For a better understanding of the present invention, together with other and further objects, advantages and capabilities thereof, reference is made to the following disclosure and appended claims taken in conjunction with the above-described drawings.
Referring now to the drawing with greater particularity, there is shown in the figure a lamp 10 suitable for an automotive headlight. The lamp 10 has a housing 12 of a suitable material such as plastic. An hermetically sealed light source 14, for example, a high intensity arc discharge tube, is positioned at one end 16 of the housing 12 and a lens 18 is positioned at another end 20 of the housing, opposite the end 16. The lens 18 is a plano-convex lens and includes a peripheral flange 22 for engaging a flange 24 on the end 20 of housing 12. The lens material is preferably a hard plastic or glass. Since DOT and SAE regulations require lens markings to be on the outside on the visible lens surface, appropriate techniques for applying the necessary markings can include laser etched diode pumping, masking and blasting with an aggressive media or carbide pen etching.
A bezel 26 is fitted to the end 20 of the housing 12 and is attached thereto in any suitable manner. The bezel 26 includes a lens receiving opening 28 therein.
A sealing gasket 30 of a suitable material such as Teflon, silicon or urethane is positioned between an outer peripheral location 32 on the lens 18 and an internal flange 34 surrounding the lens receiving opening 28 in the bezel 26. A reflector 36 can be operatively positioned about the light source 14.
The housing 12 can also be provided with areas to mount the necessary electronics in the form of a ballast, if the light source is an arc discharge source.
The gasket 30 is of a size to be compressed at least slightly after installation, thereby providing an environmental seal for the lamp and eliminating the need for a secondary lens or lens covering.
The elimination of the secondary lens also shortens the overall length of the lamp assembly, restoring much needed space to designers.
While there have been shown and described what are present considered to be the preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
This application claims priority from Provisional Patent Application No. 60/498,246, filed Aug. 27, 2003.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60498246 | Aug 2003 | US |