Exterior wall sealing system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6591559
  • Patent Number
    6,591,559
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A system for sealing the gaps that occur along the perimeter of a building envelope, particularly along with installation of an exterior finish system channel, or screed, as occurs in the installation and application of stucco. It is common to have gaps occur between the channel, base plate, and foundation of the building envelope. The system utilizes a foam sealing element in combination with the channel, caulking, a fiberglass netting that is installed along the bottom of the channel and the face of the foundation, and, an adhesive sealant that seals and adheres the fiberglass netting to the foundation. The system includes several embodiments for use in either new construction or as an aftermarket product.
Description




BACKGROUND




This invention relates to providing a system for sealing the gaps that occur along the perimeter of a building envelope. Typically, constructing walls of buildings may be accomplished by a variety of methods. One such method is to utilize wood or steel framing members to create a framed wall. These framed walls typically consist of framing members with a horizontal top and bottom piece (typically referred to as a top plate and a bottom plate or base plate) and vertical members attached from top plate to bottom plate and placed at intervals of about 16 inches or about 24 inches (typically referred to as studs). The bottom plate is typically attached to a cement or wood foundation. The combination of the dependent walls attached together and the roof create a firm structure. Depending on the type of building and local code, the exterior of the framed walls may be sheathed. The sheathing may be plywood, brick, stucco, vinyl, wood or other exterior finish system. Sheets of gypsum board or drywall are typically attached on the interior of the walls. The sheathing also adds strength to the structure.




When the building is completed, the structure is said to have a building envelope, which includes any component necessary to prevent water or other weather conditions from entering the structure. The building envelope also preferably assists in keeping out insects and other unwanted vermin. When applying an exterior finish system, such as, for example, stucco, foam insulation panels are often attached to the framed wall, and then a layer of stucco is applied to the foam. The exterior finish system is typically set in an accessory channel (which may be herein referred to as a “screed” or “weep screed”, “weep” referring to the typical presence of some holes in the screed to permit moisture collecting from above the screed to exit or evaporate) attached along the bottom plate. Insulating panels are typically placed in this channel, and a coating of stucco material is applied over the insulating panels. During the framing process, application of the channel, and application of the stucco, it is common to have gaps occur in the building envelope. These gaps are usually greatest between the channel, base plate, and foundation.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




A primary object and feature of the present invention is to provide a system for sealing the gaps that occur along the perimeter of a building envelope utilizing an exterior finish system and base-plate-attached screed. It is a further object and feature of the present invention to provide such a system which functions in both new and existing construction. A further primary object and feature of the present invention is to provide such a system which is efficient, inexpensive, and handy. Other objects and features of this invention will become apparent with reference to the following descriptions.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprising: a screed, overlaying the base plate, structured and arranged to assist in the fastening of an exterior finish system to an exterior wall of the building; and a blocker structured and arranged to block passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed; wherein such blocker comprises a foam seal, cooperating with such screed and structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between such screed and the foundation. It also provides such a system wherein such blocker comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin. And, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal comprises a round compressive seal. Further, it provides such a system wherein such screed comprises a planar substantially vertical upper portion; an outward angled portion which protrudes downward and outward from a vertical plane of such substantially vertical upper portion; an inward angled portion which returns downward and inward toward such substantially vertical upper portion until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane; an inner return outward angle portion which returns upward and outward; and an inner return inward angle portion which extends until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane; wherein such first and second inner return portions comprise an inwardly facing horizontal crease structured and arranged to support such foam seal.




Moreover, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal further comprises a B-cross-section configuration compressive seal comprising a first longitudinal side with a flat portion, a second longitudinal side with two convex portions, and a center concave portion, wherein such flat portion further comprises an adhesive and a removable release sheet covering such adhesive, wherein such flat portion of such B-cross-section configuration compressive seal is adhesively attached to the back of such planar substantially vertical upper portion of such screed, whereby a caulking bead placed in such center concave portion will assist in sealing such screed when attached to the juncture between the foundation and the base plate. And, it provides such a system wherein such blocker comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin. Even further, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal comprises a round compressive seal. Even further, it provides such a system wherein such screed comprises an upper substantially vertical portion; and a lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion; wherein such upper substantially vertical portion and such lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion are substantially perpendicular to each other.




It also provides such a system wherein such blocker comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin. And, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal comprises a round compressive seal. Also, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal further comprises a two-sided flat compressive seal; and wherein such foam seal cooperates with such adhesive and a thin material layer to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed. Further, it provides such a system wherein such two-sided flat compressive seal comprises adhesive on at least one side. And, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal further comprises a B-cross-section configuration compressive seal comprising a first longitudinal side with a flat portion, a second longitudinal side with two convex portions, and a center concave portion, wherein such flat portion further comprises an adhesive and a removable release sheet covering such adhesive, and wherein such flat portion of such B-cross-section configuration compressive seal is adhesively attached to the back of such planar substantially vertical upper portion of such screed, whereby a caulking bead placed in such center concave portion will assist in sealing such screed when attached to the juncture between the foundation and the base plate.




Still further, it provides such a system further comprising the foundation; the base plate; the exterior finish system; and at least one exterior wall of the building.




According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprising: a screed, overlaying the base plate, comprising a planar substantially vertical upper portion, an outward angled portion which protrudes downward and outward from a vertical plane of such substantially vertical upper portion, an inward angled portion which returns downward and inward toward such substantially vertical upper portion until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane, an inner return outward angle portion which returns upward and outward, and an inner return inward angle portion which extends until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane, wherein such first and second inner return portions comprise an inwardly facing horizontal crease structured and arranged to support a foam seal element; and an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed.




It also provides such a system further comprising a foam seal element, cooperating with such screed and such adhesive, and a thin material layer, structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between such screed and the foundation. And, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal element comprises a round compressive seal.




According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprising: a screed comprising an upper substantially vertical portion, a lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion, wherein such upper substantially vertical portion and such lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion are substantially perpendicular to each other; and an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin between such screed and the foundation. It also provides such a system further comprising a foam seal element, cooperating with such screed and such adhesive and a thin material, structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between such screed and the foundation. And, it provides such a system wherein such foam seal element comprises a round compressive seal.




Additionally, it provides such a system further comprising: a foam seal comprising a two-sided flat compressive seal; wherein such foam seal cooperates with such adhesive and a thin material layer to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view, partially in section, of a preferred embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a partial perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the screed, seal and flexible sheathing of the exterior wall sealing system, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the exterior wall sealing system, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the weep screed, seal and flexible sheathing of the exterior wall sealing system, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


4


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view, partially in section, of yet another embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the method of applying the embodiment of FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

is a side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


7


.





FIG. 9

is a perspective view illustrating an initial step of yet another preferred embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the embodiment of

FIG. 9

illustrating a first step in the application of the embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the embodiment of

FIG. 10

, illustrating additional steps in the application of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view illustrating an initial step of yet another preferred embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 14

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the embodiment of

FIG. 13

illustrating further steps in the application of the embodiment of

FIG. 13

of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


14


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

is a side view, partially in section, of a preferred embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system


18


of the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment, a preferred weep screed


20


is shown in an installed position between the exterior wall framing


22


and the exterior finish system


24


(this arrangement embodying herein a screed, overlaying the base plate, structured and arranged to assist in the fastening of an exterior finish system to an exterior wall of the building). The exterior finish system


24


preferably comprises, in this embodiment, an insulation board


26


, which is preferably expanded rigid polystyrene plastic, and a stucco-type coating


28


. Preferably, the screed


20


is formed from galvanized metal and bent in the illustrated position; each screed is preferably several feet long, but the cross-section shown is preferably throughout. As further shown in FIG.


2


and

FIG. 3

, the screed


20


has nailing holes


30


along its upper portion


32


. The nailing holes


30


are used to nail the screed


20


to the base plate


34


. Hole


31


(and other similar holes along the length of screed


20


) provide an exit path for moisture collecting above screed


20


and falling the inside of screed


20


. The base plate


34


sits on the perimeter and top of the foundation


36


, which is normally concrete.




Typically, the foundation


36


is slightly uneven at the edge


38


. Due to this unevenness, a gap


39


may occur between the screed


20


and the foundation


36


. The embodiment of the present invention provides a multiple seal system


50


(embodying herein a blocker structured and arranged to block passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed), preferably comprising a foam seal element


40


, which is preferably a one-half inch round compressive-type seal (embodying herein wherein such blocker comprises a foam seal, cooperating with such screed, and structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between such screed and the foundation; and embodying herein wherein such foam seal comprises a round compressive seal). The multiple seal system


50


also preferably comprises a thin material layer, which is preferably a fiberglass netting


42


, as shown (embodying herein wherein such blocker comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin). The fiberglass netting


42


preferably comprises about one-quarter-inch squares


44


. The weep screed


20


and multiple seal system


50


are installed against the base plate


34


in a normal manner, such as nailing. Preferably, an adhesive sealant


46


, preferably comprising 50% portland cement and 50% “Seneflex Alpha Base”™ (available from Senergy™ of Phoenix, Ariz.), is applied over the fiberglass netting


42


, subsequent to the multiple seal system


50


installation, which bonds the fiberglass netting


42


to the foundation


36


and further seals the gap


39


. The fiberglass netting


42


is then preferably coated with a matching stucco-type coating


28


to complete the installation.





FIG. 4

illustrates a preferred method of assembling the multiple seal system


50


. The screed


20


is preferably formed such that outward angled portion


52


protrudes downward and outward at preferably about a 45-degree angle from the vertical plane of the top portion


54


(embodying herein a planar substantially vertical upper portion, and an outward angled portion, which protrudes downward and outward from a vertical plane of such substantially vertical upper portion). Inward angled portion


56


returns downward and inward toward the vertical plane of the top portion


54


at preferably about 45 degrees from outward angled portion


52


, until it is about even with the vertical plane of the top portion


54


(embodying herein an inward angled portion which returns downward and inward toward such substantially vertical upper portion until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane). The inner return outward angle portion


58


then bends and returns upward and outward in preferably about a 22-½ degree angle to that of portion


56


(embodying herein an inner return outward angle portion which returns upward and outward). Inner return inward angle portion


60


then continues in about a parallel angle to angle portion


52


, as shown, extending until inward angle portion


60


reaches an approximate intersection with the vertical plane of angle portion


52


(this arrangement embodying herein an inner return inward angle portion which extends until it reaches an approximate intersection with such vertical plane). Preferably, an adhesive caulk


62


is placed along the inside crease


64


, so that the fiberglass netting


42


may be adhered along the inner return outward angle portion


58


, as shown (this arrangement embodying herein wherein such first and second inner return portions comprise an inwardly facing horizontal crease structured and arranged to support such foam seal). Preferably, foam seal element


40


is placed over the top of the fiberglass netting


42


and also adhered along the crease


64


by the adhesive caulk


62


. Preferably, the screed


20


and multiple seal system


50


is then installed against the base plate


34


, in a normal manner, such as nailing. Preferably, adhesive sealant


46


is then applied over the fiberglass netting


42


, which adheres the fiberglass netting


42


to the foundation


36


and further seals the gap


39


. The fiberglass netting


42


is then preferably coated with a matching stucco-type coating


28


to complete the installation, as shown in FIG.


3


.

FIG. 5

further illustrates the above-described relationship from a side view, in section.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view, partially in section, of yet another embodiment


21


of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention. In this embodiment, a prior art screed


66


is shown. Preferably, prior art screed


66


comprises an upper substantially vertical portion


67


; and a lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion


69


; wherein such upper substantially vertical portion and such lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion are substantially perpendicular to each other. Prior art screed


66


may also include a vertical return portion


71


.

FIG. 7

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the method of assembling the embodiment of FIG.


6


.

FIG. 8

is an enlarged partial side view, in section, of the embodiment of

FIGS. 6 and 7

. The illustrated embodiment is preferably designed to be attached to such prior art screeds such that the exterior wall sealing system may be utilized on such screeds. Preferably, in this embodiment, adhesive caulk


68


is applied along the bottom rear portion


70


of the screed


66


. Preferably, fiberglass netting


72


, similar to that described above, having one quarter inch squares


44


, is placed onto the adhesive caulk


68


, as shown. Preferably, a foam seal element


74


, which is preferably a one-half-inch round compressive type seal is placed on top of the fiberglass netting


72


and set into the adhesive caulk


68


, as shown. Such screeds


66


are typically installed along the foundation/base plate as shown in

FIG. 11

(as screed


86


). Preferably, upon installation, the fiberglass netting


72


is then coated with an adhesive sealant


46


, such as is used with the embodiment of FIG.


1


. Preferably, adhesive sealant


46


adheres the fiberglass netting


42


to the foundation


36


and further seals the gap


39


. The fiberglass netting


42


is then preferably coated with a matching stucco type coating


28


to complete the installation, as with the first embodiment. Preferably, a matching stucco type coating


28


is used to complete the installation as described above in relation to FIG.


1


.





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a first step in making yet another preferred embodiment


100


of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.

FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the embodiment of

FIG. 9

illustrating further steps in the making of the embodiment of the exterior wall sealing system


18


of the present invention.

FIG. 11

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the embodiment of

FIG. 10

illustrating additional steps in the application to the structure of the embodiment of

FIG. 9

of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.

FIG. 12

is an enlarged partial side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


10


.




This third illustrated embodiment


100


is preferably designed such that the exterior wall sealing system may be utilized on existing screeds which have already been installed. Preferably, in this embodiment, foam seal element


80


comprises a double-sided-adhesive-coated compressive type seal, which is preferably flat, as shown (this arrangement embodying herein such foam seal further comprises a two-sided flat compressive seal; and wherein such two-sided flat compressive seal comprises adhesive on at least one side). Preferably, fiberglass netting


92


, similar to that described above, having preferably about one-quarter-inch squares


94


, is attached onto one adhesive side


88


of the foam seal element


80


, as shown. Preferably, the second adhesive side


96


, has a contact cover sheet


98


, which is removable. Preferably, the contact cover sheet


98


is removed from the second adhesive side


96


and the fiberglass netting assembly


101


is then adhesively attached along the bottom portion


82


of the existing screed


86


by attaching foam seal element


80


, to which fiberglass netting assembly


101


has been attached as described (embodying herein wherein such foam seal cooperates with such adhesive and a thin material layer to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and such screed). Such screeds


86


are typically installed along the foundation


36


and base plate


34


, as shown in FIG.


11


and previously in FIG.


1


and FIG.


3


. Preferably, upon installation, the fiberglass netting


92


is then coated with an adhesive sealant


46


, such as is used with the embodiment of FIG.


1


. Preferably, a matching stucco type coating


28


is then applied over the fiberglass netting


92


and adhesive sealant


46


(see

FIG. 11

) to complete the installation as described above in the first two embodiments.

FIG. 12

further illustrates the installation from the side.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of a first step in making yet another preferred embodiment


111


of the exterior wall sealing system of the present invention.

FIG. 14

is a perspective view, partially in section, of the embodiment of

FIG. 13

illustrating further steps in the making of the embodiment of FIG.


13


.

FIG. 15

is an enlarged side view, in section, of the embodiment of FIG.


14


. Preferably, this embodiment is designed such that the exterior wall sealing system may be utilized on screeds which may not require or be able to utilize, under particular circumstances, the fiberglass netting portion of the above described embodiments. Such installations may include, for example, foundations where a perimeter sidewalk is poured right up to the foundation. Preferably, in this embodiment, foam seal element


102


, a compressive type seal, is applied to the lower back portion


104


of the screed


106


. Preferably, foam seal element


102


comprises a B-cross-section configuration structure, as shown, having one longitudinal side with a flat portion


108


and one longitudinal side with two convex portions


109


and a center concave portion


110


(this arrangement embodying herein a B-cross-section configuration compressive seal comprising a first longitudinal side with a flat portion, a second longitudinal side with two convex portions, and a center concave portion). Preferably, flat portion


108


further comprises an adhesive


112


and a removable release sheet


114


covering the adhesive (embodying herein wherein such flat portion further comprises an adhesive and a removable release sheet covering such adhesive). The foam seal element


102


is preferably manufactured in rolls


116


as shown and the removable release sheet


114


is applied at the time of manufacture of the roll


116


. In installation, the release sheet


114


is removed and the flat portion


108


with the adhesive


112


is applied to the lower back portion


104


of the screed


106


(embodying herein wherein such flat portion of such B-cross-section configuration compressive seal is adhesively attached to the back of such planar substantially vertical upper portion of such screed). Preferably, a caulking bead


118


is then applied in the concave portion


110


of the foam seal element


102


, as shown in

FIG. 14

(embodying herein whereby a caulking bead placed in such center concave portion will assist in sealing such screed when attached to the juncture between the foundation and the base plate). The screed


106


is then attached to the building, preferably by nails


120


or screws. The screed


106


is preferably nailed into the base plate


122


such that the caulking bead


118


is between the base plate


122


and the foundation


124


. In this manner, the screed


106


is preferably sealed against the foundation


124


.




With reference to FIG.


5


and

FIG. 6

, it is noted that holes


31


(“weep holes”) may be made vermin-proof by placing mosquito netting


150


over such holes


31


. In

FIG. 6

, a small piece of mosquito netting


150


is shown adhesively placed over hole


31


. In

FIG. 5

, is shown a long sheet of mosquito netting


150


folded to be inserted into the triangular screed section, as shown.




Although applicant has described applicant's preferred embodiments of this invention, it will be understood that the broadest scope of this invention includes such modifications as diverse shapes and sizes and materials. Such scope is limited only by the below claims as read in connection with the above specification.




Further, many other advantages of applicant's invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the above descriptions and the below claims.



Claims
  • 1. A system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprising:a) a screed, overlaying the base plate, structured and arranged to assist in the fastening of an exterior finish system to an exterior wall of the building; and b) a blocker structured and arranged to block passage of the vermin between the foundation and said screed; c) wherein said blocker comprises a compressive foam seal; and wherein said screed comprises a crease which forms a gap structured and arranged to hold said compressive foam seal between said screed and the foundation
  • 2. The system according to claim 1 wherein said blocker further comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating with said adhesive.
  • 3. The system according to claim 2 wherein said foam seal comprises a round compressive seal.
  • 4. The system according to claim 1 wherein said screed comprises:a) a planar substantially vertical upper portion; b) an outward angled portion which protrudes downward and outward from a vertical plane of said substantially vertical upper portion; c) an inward an led portion which returns downward and inward from said outward angled portion toward the vertical plane of said substantially vertical upper portion until said inward angled portion reaches an approximate intersection with said vertical plane; d) an inner return outward angle portion which returns upward and outward from said inward angled portion; and e) an inner return inward angle portion which extends from said inner return outward angle portion until said inner return inward angle portion reaches an approximate intersection with said vertical plane; f) wherein said inner return outward angle portion and said inner return inward angle portion comprises an inwardly facing horizontal crease structured and arranged to support said foam seal.
  • 5. The system according to claim 4 wherein said foam seal further comprises:a. a B-cross-section configuration compressive seal comprising i. a first longitudinal side with a flat portion, and ii. a second longitudinal side with two convex portions and a center concave portion, iii. wherein said flat portion further comprises an adhesive and a removable release sheet covering said adhesive, iv. wherein said flat portion of said B-cross-section configuration compressive seal is adhesively attached to the back of said planar substantially vertical upper portion of said screed, v. whereby a caulking bead placed in said center concave portion will assist in sealing said screed when attached to the juncture between the foundation and the base plate.
  • 6. The system according to claim 4 wherein said blocker further comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating with said adhesive.
  • 7. The system according to claim 6 wherein said foam seal comprises a round compressive seal.
  • 8. The system according to claim 1 wherein said screed comprises:a. an upper substantially vertical portion; and b. a lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion; c. wherein said upper substantially vertical portion and said lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion are substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • 9. The system according to claim 8 wherein said blocker further comprises an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating with said adhesive.
  • 10. The system according to claim 9 wherein said foam seal comprises a round compressive seal.
  • 11. The system according to claim 9 wherein:a. said foam seal further comprises a two-sided flat compressive seal; and b. wherein said foam seal cooperates with said adhesive and a thin material layer to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and said screed.
  • 12. The system according to claim 11 wherein said two-sided flat compressive seal comprises adhesive on at least one side.
  • 13. The system according to claim 8 wherein said foam seal further comprises:a. a B-cross-section configuration compressive seal comprising i. a first longitudinal side with a flat portion, ii. a second longitudinal side with two convex portions, and iii. a center concave portion, iv. wherein said flat portion further comprises an adhesive and a removable release sheet covering said adhesive, and v. wherein said flat portion of said B-cross-section configuration compressive seal is adhesively attached to the back of said planar substantially vertical upper portion of said screed, vi. whereby a caulking bead placed in said center concave portion will assist in sealing said screed when attached to the juncture between the foundation and the base plate.
  • 14. The system according to claim 1 further comprising:a. the foundation; b. the base plate; c. the exterior finish system; and d. at least one exterior wall of the building.
  • 15. A system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprising:a) a screed, overlaying the base plate, comprising i) a planar substantially vertical upper portion, ii) an outward angled portion which protrudes downward and outward from a vertical plane of said sustantially vertical upper portion, iii) an inward angled portion which returns downward and inward from said outward angled portion toward the vertical plane of said substantially vertical upper portion until said inward angled portion reaches an approximate intersection with said vertical plane, iv) an inner return outward angle portion which returns upward and outward from said inward angled portion, and v) an inner return inward angle portion which extends from said inner return outward angle portion until said inner return inward angle portion reaches an approximate intersection with said vertical plane, vi) wherein said inner return outward angle portion and said inner return inward angle portion comprises an inwardly facing horizontal crease structured and arranged to support a foam seal element; and b) an adhesive and a thin material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and said screed.
  • 16. The system according to claim 15 further comprising the foam seal element supported by said inwardly facing horizontal crease, and cooperating with said screed and said adhesive and a thin material layer, structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between said screed and the foundation.
  • 17. The system according to claim 16 wherein said foam seal element comprises a round compressive seal.
  • 18. A system for blocking vermin from access to a building envelope in the vicinity of a juncture between a foundation and a base plate comprisinga) a screed comprising i) an upper substantially vertical portion, ii) a lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion iii) wherein said upper substantially vertical portion and said lower substantially flat horizontal bottom portion are substantially perpendicular to each other; b) an adhesive and a thin flexible material layer cooperating to block the passage of the vermin between said screed and the foundation; and c) a foam seal element, cooperating with said screed and said adhesive and a thin material, structured and arranged to prevent vermin passage between said screed and the foundation.
  • 19. The system according to claim 18 wherein said foam seal element comprises a round compressive seal.
  • 20. The system according to claim 18 further comprising:a. a foam seal comprising a two-sided flat compressive seal; b. wherein said foam seal cooperates with said adhesive and a thin material layer to block the passage of the vermin between the foundation and said screed.
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