The present invention relates to a personal protective equipment, and more particularly, to a face shield device adapted to integrate an electronic circuitry for smart applications, for wear by a user in order to prevent or reduce the spread of infectious diseases including but not limited to COVID-19 all in enabling embedded smart applications.
Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
Hundreds of million of students from prekindergarten through primary and secondary grades globally have had their education disrupted by school closures amid the continuing spread of a novel coronavirus COVID-19, a figure the U.N. agency dealing with the crisis says is unprecedented. There are school closures of some kind in dozens of countries on three continents with hundreds of millions of students around the world facing upheaval, including many countries that have shut schools nationwide. The United Nations has warned of the unparalleled scale and speed of the educational disruption being caused by coronavirus.
Few schools have closed, and others are considering doing that, if necessary. They have also started taking precautions to prevent virus outbreaks, including canceling trips, teaching students to wash their hands for an appropriate period of time with soapy water and sending reassuring messages to parents.
Schools have implemented the wearing of face shields or masks as mandatory precautionary measures. Face shields are simple, transparent screens that cover the face and help prevent infectious droplets from entering the eyes, nose and mouth. They are usually worn for blocking splashes and sprays from reaching the face and making it preventing users from touching their faces.
Schools, hospitals, and other institutions have been facing increasing challenging of controlling and managing the wear of masks and face shields within their institutions, in addition to the challenges for taking precautionary measures as well as corrective measures for enhancing the safety and helath conditions of their members. Though these measures have been proved to be one of the most implemented and recommended preventive measures among others, there is a lot of difficulty also associated with their usage. In fact, face shield is often preferred over face masks for several reasons. Firstly, face shields cover the whole face from head extending all the way below the chin, instead of just the mouth and nose area (as in the case of face masks). As a result, the face shield prevents the user from touching his/her own face and eyes that may trigger spreading of the virus. It has been observed in a recently conducted study that face shields reduce the inhalation exposure of the exposure of the user by 96 percent within 18 inches of a cough.
A further advantage associated with the use of face shields is that they are comfortable and convenient to be worm by the user and being made of transparent material, allow other to see the user's expressions or read their lips, pavin for better communication without the need to take off the shield.
The conventional face shields as described above, do have a number of advantages, but there is still room for improvement. Also, traditional face shields do not integrate or enable smart functions and features.
It is, therefore, an object of the invention to provide an improved portable face shield which offers additional functionality to the users and enhances the performance of the conventional face shields while offering ease to wear with comfort and stability during prolonged usage of the face shield by the user.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified format that are further described in the detailed description of the present disclosure. This summary is not intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the present disclosure, nor is it intended for determining the scope of the present disclosure.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a face shield device comprises a frame for supporting the face shield device on user's head, and at least one shell coupled to the frame for housing the electronic circuitry.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the face shield device comprises at least one electronic circuitry comprising a plurality of electronic components for the operation of the device.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the frame may be a belt.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame is U-shaped or semi-circular in shape.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame is symmetric about a centre axis and variable such as thickness is constant around the circumference.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame is made of silicone.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame is fixed to a pad.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the pad is made of polifoam.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one shell are two shells.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the two shells are positioned opposite each other on each side of the frame such that the two circuitry housings are symmetrical with respect to the center axis of the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the weight of the shell is divided equally between the two shells such that the weight of the circuitry is distributed equally on both sides of the face shield device.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one shell is made of polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG).
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one of the shell comprises a user interface for enabling the user to send a wireless signal.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the user interface comprises a button.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the button is a switching button.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the wireless signal is an access control signal.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the face shield device further comprising a USB port.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the shell comprises one or more buttons for operating the electronic circuit components.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one shell comprises a door for providing access to the plurality of electronic circuit components.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one shell is located above the ear of the user for enabling the user to access the user interface while wearing the device.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the portable face shield device comprises a shield connected to the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the shield is made of polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) or other transparent material.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the shield is removably connected to the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the portable face shield comprises a fastening unit.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ends of the fastening unit are connected to ends of the frame each.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fastening unit is made of an elastic material.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic material is rubber.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the shield comprises a lining on one of the sides adapted to be connected to the portable face shield device.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the lining is connected to the device at one or more connection points on the outer surface of the shell.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection point is a bolted joint configured to be rotated against the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the one or more rotatable connection points are configured to adjust the lining of the shield to at least three positions (P1, P2, P3) longitudinally along the face of the user.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fastening unit is integrated with the frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame comprises a rotatable band configured to be rotated along the head of the user; and a locking mechanism for controlling the rotation of the rotatable band.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ends of the rotatable band are fixed to the inner surface of the shell at one or more joints.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the joints are configured to be rotated.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking mechanism) comprises a curve on the inner surface of the shell allowing the rotating of the rotatable band along the boundaries of the curve.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding lock at the junction connecting the end of the rotatable band and an end of a connecting unit on the inner surface of the shell.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking mechanism is configured to adjust the rotatable band to at least two positions (F1, F2).
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at one (F1) of the at least two positions (F1, F2), the rotatable band is on the forehead of the user.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at one (F2) of the at least two positions (F1, F2), the rotatable band is on the head of the user.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a process of manufacturing a face shield device comprising a frame, and at least one shell coupled to the frame for housing the electronic circuitry comprises providing the frame to be worn around the head of a user and connecting the at least one shell on the frame such that the shell house the electronic circuitry.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame is bent and laser cut from a bendable sheet material to form a semi-circular shaped configuration.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, further comprising fixing a pad to the frame.
To further clarify the advantages and features of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the disclosure will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The subject matter that is regarded as the invention is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the claims at the conclusion of the specification. The foregoing and other aspects, features, and advantages of the invention are apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Further, skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the drawings are illustrated for simplicity and may not have necessarily been drawn to scale. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the drawings by conventional symbols, and the drawings may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present invention so as not to obscure the drawings with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having benefit of the description herein.
For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the drawings, and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended. Such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated system, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein would be contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skilled in the art. The system, methods, and examples provided herein are illustrative only and are not intended to be limiting.
The term “some” as used herein is to be understood as “none or one or more than one or all.” Accordingly, the terms “none,” “one,” “more than one,” “more than one, but not all” or “all” would all fall under the definition of “some.” The term “some embodiments” may refer to no embodiments or to one embodiment or to several embodiments or to all embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
The terminology and structure employed herein is for describing, teaching, and illuminating some embodiments and their specific features. It does not in any way limit, restrict or reduce the spirit and scope of the claims or their equivalents.
More specifically, any terms used herein such as but not limited to “includes,” “comprises,” “has,” “consists,” and grammatical variants thereof do not specify an exact limitation or restriction and certainly do not exclude the possible addition of one or more features or elements, unless otherwise stated, and furthermore must not be taken to exclude the possible removal of one or more of the listed features and elements, unless otherwise stated with the limiting language “must comprise” or “needs to include.”
Whether or not a certain feature or element was limited to being used only once, either way, it may still be referred to as “one or more features” or “one or more elements” or “at least one feature” or “at least one element.” Furthermore, the use of the terms “one or more” or “at least one” feature or element do not preclude there being none of that feature or element, unless otherwise specified by limiting language such as “there needs to be one or more . . . ” or “one or more element is required.”
Unless otherwise defined, all terms, and especially any technical and/or scientific terms, used herein may be taken to have the same meaning as commonly understood by one having ordinary skills in the art.
Reference is made herein to some “embodiments.” It should be understood that an embodiment is an example of a possible implementation of any features and/or elements presented in the attached claims. Some embodiments have been described for the purpose of illuminating one or more of the potential ways in which the specific features and/or elements of the attached claims fulfill the requirements of uniqueness, utility and non-obviousness.
Use of the phrases and/or terms including, but not limited to, “a first embodiment,” “a further embodiment,” “an alternate embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “multiple embodiments,” “some embodiments,” “other embodiments,” “further embodiment”, “furthermore embodiment”, “additional embodiment” or variants thereof do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, one or more particular features and/or elements described in connection with one or more embodiments may be found in one embodiment, or may be found in more than one embodiment, or may be found in all embodiments, or may be found in no embodiments. Although one or more features and/or elements may be described herein in the context of only a single embodiment, or alternatively in the context of more than one embodiment, or further alternatively in the context of all embodiments, the features and/or elements may instead be provided separately or in any appropriate combination or not at all. Conversely, any features and/or elements described in the context of separate embodiments may alternatively be realized as existing together in the context of a single embodiment.
Any particular and all details set forth herein are used in the context of some embodiments and therefore should not be necessarily taken as limiting factors to the attached claims. The attached claims and their legal equivalents can be realized in the context of embodiments other than the ones used as illustrative examples in the description below.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure provides a portable face shield device for smart applications (also called herein portable face shield or portable face shield device) 100. A user may wear the face shield device 100 (hereinafter “device”) for safety and security purposes, for example to prevent or reduce the spread of infectious diseases. The infectious diseases (interchangeably used as “virus”) may include but is not limited to the novel COVID19 corona virus.
In accordance to an embodiment of
In an embodiment, the inner surface 102i of the frame 102 may house the pad 108. The pad 108 may comprise of an outer surface 108o fixed to the frame 102 in a way such that an outer surface 108o of the pad 108 is in contact with the inner surface 102i of the frame 102 and the inner surface 108i of the pad 108 is in contact with the head of the user when the user wears the device 100. The pad 108 may be made of polifoam or other semi rigid or rubbery foam composed of minute bubbles of air or carbon dioxide embedded in a polymer matrix, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The pad 108 may provide additional softness and support to the device 100, thus adding comfort even during prolonged usage of the device 100 by the user. Referring to
In an embodiment, the fastening unit 112 may be made of an elastic material that may include but is not limited to a rubber band, such that it adjusts itself according to the head of the user when wore and stays stable while the user moves. In another embodiment, the fastener unit 1012 may have an adjusting mechanism comprising multiple predefined adjusting positions on the length of the fastener. The user may opt for any of the predefined positions based on his/her comfort while wearing the device 100.
Further, the device 100 may comprise a shield 110 positioned at front and connected to the shell 106. The shield 110 may be made of a transparent material including but not limited to polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG). The shield 110 made of PETG may also be painted, silk screened or hot stamped. The shield 110 may be cut in a rectangular shape and curved through the portion with shorter length so as to make an arc shaped structure. One of the portions with shorter length may be framed with silicone or other bendable material. The framed curved portion may then be attached to an outer surface 106o of the shell 106. The connection may be made at the two ends of the shield 110 and it may cover the face of the user. The shield 110 may be removable attached to the shell 106 such that it may be detached and replaced when damaged or when to be cleaned.
As shown in
The electronic circuitry 104 comprising a plurality of electronic circuit components for operating the switching button 118. The circuitry 104 may be put to OFF position when not in use or when the user intends not to the use electronic circuit components. Referring to
Referring to
The rotatable face shield 110 is adapted to rotate against the frame 102. The shield 110 may comprise a lining 134, which may be made of silicone or other flexible material. The device 100 may comprise a connection point 136 at the outer surface 106o of each of the shell 106. The lining 134 may be connected to the device 100 at the connection point 136. In an embodiment, the connection point 136 may comprise a bolted joint. The connection point 136 may be configured to be rotated. As shown in
According to an embodiment, the connection between the frame 100 and the at least one shell 106 through the connecting unit 140 may allow rotation of the frame 102.
Further, referring to
In another embodiment, referring to
In an embodiment, the heat sensor 154 may be configured to sense the temperature of the user wearing the face shield device 100. The heat sensor 154 may be a infrared sensor according to an embodiment. The heat sensor 154 may be connected to a processor configured to receive the temperature of the user detected by the heat sensor 154 and compare it with the pre-stored threshold temperature range. According to an embodiment, the threshold may be around 38.5 degrees Celsius. The processor may be connected to an indicator unit positioned at the outer surface of the frame 102. The indicator unit may indicate the user on the band, if the temperature sensed by the heat sensor is more than the threshold temperature. Therefore, the user and the people around the user may be indicated about the higher temperature of the user and may take adequate precautionary measures to prevent the spread of infection.
In an embodiment, the wires 124 may be connecting wires made of copper, enameled copper, PVC or like material. The wires 124 may run across the front portion of the device 100 between the frame 102 and the pad 104. The wires 124 may be connected to the battery 126 placed in the shell 106. In an embodiment, the battery 126 may be a rechargeable battery and/or replaceable battery. The battery 126 may be connected to the USB port 120. According to an embodiment, said shell 106 may comprise a microprocessor 130 in connection with one or more electronic components. In an embodiment, the microprocessor 130 may be an arduinonano. Further, the microprocessor 130 may be connected to a transceiver module 132. In an embodiment, the transceiver module 132 may be NRF24101 that may send and receive the data provided by the microprocessor 130.
In an embodiment, the frame 102 may be bent and laser cut from bendable sheet material to form a semi-circular shaped configuration. The process may further comprise fixing the pad 108 to the inner surface 102i of the frame 102 such that wires 124 may be allowed to run between the frame 102 and the pad 108 according to an embodiment. In an embodiment, a further step may comprise connecting a fastening unit 112 to the two ends of the frame 102 at the slots 116 located at each end of the frame 102.
The portable face shield device 100 may prevent the virus from the surrounding from contacting the user and also may prevent the virus from spreading from the user to the surrounding. The portable face shield device 100 is light weight and is comfortable to wear for prolonged hours and also easy to remove off the head of the user. The portable face shield 100 is also appealing to the eyes of the user, and is particularly attractive to children, which prompts them to wear it and develops safety habits in them.
The smart face shield device 100 is enabled with adjustment in size based on the requirement (head) of the user and is stable even in the circumstances of sudden movement of the user. The portable face shield device 100 offers easy dismantling of the parts comprised therein, thereby allowing replacing the worn out parts with the new one without replacing the whole face shield. The worn out parts may include but not limited to the shield 110 and electronic circuit components. The portable face shield device 100 is, therefore, economic, easy to maintain, and has a longer life. Further, the portable face shield may allow tracking parameters such as acceleration, frequency, intensity, patterns in the movements, location, and directions related to user. It also facilitates compilation of the measured parameters and provide compiled results. The compiled results may be stored by the user in the host system by connecting it to the portable face shield by USB port 120. The measured parameters may also be compared with the preset values and indication may be provided to the user regarding the planning of further movement by the user.
The figures and the forgoing description give examples of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that one or more of the described elements may well be combined into a single functional element. Alternatively, certain elements may be split into multiple functional elements. Elements from one embodiment may be added to another embodiment. For example, orders of processes described herein may be changed and are not limited to the manner described herein. Moreover, the actions of any flow diagram need not be implemented in the order shown; nor do all of the acts necessarily need to be performed. Also, those acts that are not dependent on other acts may be performed in parallel with the other acts. The scope of the embodiments is by no means limited by these specific examples. Numerous variations, whether explicitly given in the specification or not, such as differences in structure, dimension, and use of material, are possible.
This patent application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/118,643 filed Nov. 26, 2020. This patent application is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63118643 | Nov 2020 | US |