Facial cosmetics container and applicator

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6447191
  • Patent Number
    6,447,191
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 21, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 10, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A cosmetics container for storing and applying a product has a bottle having a neck defining a neck opening to an interior product cavity, the neck having threads on the exterior thereof. A neck insert is mounted in the neck opening, the neck insert including a side wall substantially conforming to the neck opening and providing access to the product cavity. The neck insert includes a dispenser wall deployed between the neck opening and the product cavity and the dispenser wall has at least one supply opening. A cap has interior threads for removably securing the cap on the bottle in a closed position by interengaging the threads on the neck. The cap having a stem extending into the neck insert and an applicator pad mounted to the distal end of the stem. The threads of the neck and the threads of the cap configured to support the cap on the neck prior to threaded engagement of the threads with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall to define a dosing space therebetween. The applicator pad is fabricated of compressed foam and is compressed against the dispenser wall when the cap is threaded to its closed position on the bottle.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention herein relates to a cosmetics container having an applicator cap for clean dispensing and application of the facial cosmetics.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Facial cosmetics which include concealers, blushers, foundations, and therapeutic creams, such as for acne and skin rashes, may be similarly applied and are therefore included under the term “product” herein. They are typically creamy liquids, and can be of relatively high viscosity. Some of the cosmetics are pigmented and require shaking to place the pigment in suspension. These pigments also remain as the cream dries, and pigmented creams require extra care in storing and handling to avoid agglomeration of dried pigment.




Such facial products are traditionally provided in a bottle having a neck opening sized to be covered by a fingertip. After removing a cap from the bottle, the cosmetics are accessed by placing a finger over the neck opening and shaking the bottle. This both mixes the product and deposits it on the fingertip at the neck of the bottle. The fingertip is then used to apply the product to the user's face.




This method of dispensing product from the bottle and applying it to the face is somewhat messy, both to the fingers and hands of the user and at the neck of the bottle. One alternative is to provide a paddle extending from the cap, so that the paddle will carry product from the bottle. However, the paddle is ergonomically incorrect for applying the product to the face, and still requires use of a finger or a separate pad to spread the product on the face. Further, it can be difficult to reload the paddle in order to dispense additional product without securing the cap on the container.




Accordingly, there is a need for an efficient, comfortable and clean way of dispensing and applying facial cosmetics.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a principal object of the invention to provide a container having an applicator cap and applicator pad for facial cosmetics and other similar products.




It is an additional object of the invention to provide a container and applicator cap with applicator pad that is readily adaptable to product of varying viscosity.




It is a further object of the invention herein to provide a container and applicator cap with applicator pad for product that is comfortable and efficient to use.




It is another object of the invention to provide a container and applicator cap with applicator pad for product that controls dosing of the applicator pad and permits efficient redosing of the applicator pad.




It is a still further object of the invention to provide a container and applicator cap with applicator pad for product, and especially pigmented product, wherein the applicator pad is maintained in good condition between uses.




In carrying out the invention herein, there is provided a container generally comprising a bottle and an applicator cap. The bottle has a neck and a dispenser wall is disposed between the neck opening and a product cavity defined inside the bottle. The dispenser wall may be provided at the end of a neck insert. The dispenser wall has supply openings that control delivery of the product from the reservoir to the neck opening. The applicator cap has a handle portion including an interior wall configured for securing the cap over the neck of a bottle. A stem extends from the cap into the neck opening and neck insert, and an applicator pad is mounted on the stem for accumulating product dispensed through the supply openings. The cap is removed to expose the pad and product accumulated thereon for application, with the pad being manipulated by grasping the handle portion. The stem and pad mounted thereon may be reinserted in the neck opening to accumulate additional product. One of the pad and stem seals to the neck opening so that the bottle may be shaken to redose the applicator pad without leakage from the neck.




According to additional aspects of the invention, the supply openings in the dispenser wall are positioned to provide product to the applicator pad when the cap is placed on the neck of the bottle, but is spaced from its closed position. Also, according to this aspect of the invention, the applicator pad may be supported spaced from the dispenser wall for dosing, and may be positioned at the dispenser wall when the cap is secured in the closed position. Further, the applicator pad may be foam and may be compressed when the cap is secured in its closed position, limiting the amount of product on the pad during storage. The bottle neck is threaded and the cap is matingly threaded for attaching the cap to the bottle. The cap is spaced from its closed position by inference between the threads prior to screwing the cap to its closed position.




According to further aspects of the invention, the applicator pad is secured to the distal end of the stem. The pad is sized to engage the side wall of the neck insert as the stem is received therein. The pad may also extend along the stem and provide an interface between the stem and the side wall of the neck insert. Thus, the applicator pad substantially prevents product flow through the neck when the cap is not screwed to its closed position for dosing the pad.




According to other aspects of the invention, the distance of the applicator pad from the dispenser wall and the configuration and number of supply openings in the dispenser wall are varied to achieve the desired transfer of product to the applicator pad, with consideration of the viscosity and preferred amount of product. The supply openings may be a plurality of round openings, and also may be a plurality of slot openings as well as openings of various configurations.




Additional aspects of the invention include a finger space recessed into the cap to provide for comfortable manipulation of the cap, and an integral outer skirt of the cap to increase its thickness for comfortable manipulation and provide an outer shape complementary with the bottle.











Other objects and features of the invention will be readily understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the following description of preferred embodiments and their drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a longitudinal sectional view of a cosmetics container according to the invention herein;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the applicator cap of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 1

, shown being manipulated for application of product;





FIG. 3

is a longitudinal sectional view of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 1

, partially cut away, with the applicator cap inserted for receiving a dose of product;





FIG. 4

is a top view of the neck insert of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a longitudinal sectional view of another cosmetics container according to the invention herein;





FIG. 6

is a longitudinal sectional view of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 5

, partially cut away, with the applicator cap inserted for receiving a dose of product;





FIG. 7

is a top plan view of the neck insert of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view, partially cut away, of another cosmetics container according to the invention herein, with its applicator cap spaced from its closed position;





FIG. 9

is a longitudinal section view, of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 8

with the applicator cap spaced from its closed position;





FIG. 10

is a longitudinal sectional view of the cosmetics container of

FIG. 8

with the applicator cap screwed to its closed position; and





FIG. 11

is a top view of the neck insert of the cosmetics container of FIG.


8


.











The same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout various figures.




DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A cosmetics container


10


according to the invention herein is shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. The cosmetics container


10


is adapted to apply creamy product, including concealers, blushers, foundation creams and therapeutic creams, as well as other makeups and creams of relatively high viscosity and which are suitable for application by an applicator pad.




The cosmetics container


10


generally comprises a bottle


12


and an applicator cap


14


. The lower body portion


16


of the bottle


12


defines a product cavity


18


and the body portion


16


transitions to a tubular neck


20


of the bottle


12


. The neck has exterior threads


22


formed thereon, providing means for engaging the cap


14


, and the interior side walls of the neck define a neck opening


21


to the product cavity


18


.




A cup-shaped neck insert


24


is mounted in the neck


20


and further defines the neck opening


21


, with the tubular side wall


26


of the neck insert adjacent the tubular interior surface of the neck


20


. A lip


28


supports the neck insert


24


on the neck


20


. The neck insert


24


has a dispenser wall


30


deployed between the neck opening and the product cavity


18


. The dispenser wall


30


is provided with a plurality of supply openings


32


, which are best seen in the top view of the neck insert shown in FIG.


4


. The supply openings consist of a plurality of circular supply openings


32


. It will be appreciated the product passes from the product cavity


18


through the supply openings


32


, and that the size, configuration and number of supply openings is selected for appropriate delivery of the product. The neck insert provides a convenient way of positioning a dispenser wall between the neck opening and the product cavity; however, the dispenser wall may be otherwise mounted or supported in such position.




The applicator cap


14


has a tubular handle


40


which is threaded at


41


on its lower interior surface, providing means to engage with the threads


22


on the bottle neck


20


. A tubular stem


42


extends from the lower portion of the handle


40


and is received in the neck insert


24


of the bottle when the applicator cap is secured or partially secured thereon. An applicator pad


44


is mounted to the distal end of the stem


42


. A recess


46


is provided at the end of the stem


42


for this purpose, and the pad has an integral mounting shank portion


45


secured in the recess. The pad


44


extends the entire diameter of the stem


42


and slightly beyond as required to engage in the side wall


26


of the neck insert.




The applicator pad


44


may be a latex pad, foam pad of various materials, fabric pad, flocked pad, or any applicator pad that is suitable for receiving, carrying and applying the product. The thickness and mounting of the pad may vary according to the material.




The applicator cap


14


further defines a finger space generally indicated at


48


, so that the applicator cap may be comfortably grasped and manipulated, as shown in FIG.


2


.




With reference to

FIG. 1

, the end surface


43


of applicator pad


44


is positioned closely adjacent to or touching the dispenser wall


30


when the applicator cap is screwed down on the bottle


12


. With the cap in this position, product is applied directly to the pad


44


through the supply openings. The cap is then removed, as shown in

FIG. 2

, and the product is applied via the pad


44


to the face or other skin area.




With reference to

FIG. 3

, the applicator pad


44


can be redosed with product by inserting the applicator cap on the neck


20


of the bottle, but without screwing the cap closed, so that the cap will be supported on the threads


22


of the neck. Thus, the end surface


43


of the applicator pad


44


is spaced from the dispenser wall


30


, and a dosing space


49


is defined between the dispenser wall and applicator pad. Upon holding the cap


14


and shaking the bottle


12


, product is delivered through the supply openings


32


into the dosing space


49


to redose the applicator pad


44


. As noted above, the applicator pad is sized to contact the side wall


26


of the neck insert


24


, so that the product does not leak past the applicator pad during this redosing. The supply openings are, of course, selected so that the product is adequately, but not excessively delivered to the applicator pad. In general, less viscous products can be initially dosed to an applicator pad adjacent the dispenser wall through relatively small supply openings, and the relatively small supply openings also work for redosing the pad when it is spaced from the dispenser wall as shown in FIG.


3


. The low viscosity product readily passes through the supply openings to dose the pad


44


, and also readily drains back to the product cavity.




The dosing amount of higher viscosity products is limited by the dosing space


49


. Thus, an excessively large glob of product cannot be picked up by the applicator pad, and product also cannot accumulate on the sides of the applicator pad. The size of the dosing space may also be made appropriate to the product by selection of the dimensions of the stem


42


and/or neck insert


24


.




With reference to

FIGS. 5-7

, another cosmetics container


50


according to the invention herein is illustrated. The cosmetics container


50


has bottle


52


and applicator cap


54


. The bottle


52


has a body


56


defining a product cavity


58


. The bottle


52


includes a neck


60


with exterior threads


62


for engaging the cap


54


, and the neck


60


also defines a neck opening


61


to the product cavity


58


.




A neck insert


64


is mounted in the neck


60


and has a side wall


66


further defining the neck opening


61


and a dispenser wall


70


. The dispenser wall


70


separates the neck opening


61


of the bottle from the product cavity


58


, and defines supply openings


72


for delivering product. The supply openings


72


are in the form of rectangular slots, and a polygonal central opening


72


a adds transfer capacity.




The applicator cap


54


includes a generally tubular handle


80


with threads


81


on its interior surface for screw engagement on the threads


62


of the neck


60


. The cap


54


further includes a stem


82


which extends into the neck insert


64


when the applicator cap is on the bottle, and the stem


82


has an applicator pad


84


secured thereon at its distal end. The applicator pad includes a head portion


86


and a stem tubular side wall


88


that is fitted over the stem


82


and is deployed between the stem


82


and the side wall


66


of the neck insert when the applicator cap is on the bottle. The handle


80


is formed with an outer skirt


90


which provides thickness to the handle, and a finger space


92


. These help the user to comfortably grip and manipulate the applicator cap


54


. A plug


94


, shown in phantom, is optionally provided to close the finger space or recess


92


between uses or to provide an alternative handle configuration during use.




With reference to

FIG. 5

, the head


86


of the applicator pad is spaced from the dispenser wall when the applicator cap is screwed onto the bottle to provide a dosing space


96


. This dosing space


96


between the head


86


of applicator pad


84


and dispenser wall


70


allows a more viscous product to accumulate and dose the applicator pad when the cap is screwed to its closed position. When the applicator cap is removed and the dose of cosmetics present on the applicator pad has been utilized, the applicator cap


54


is returned to the bottle


52


as shown in

FIG. 6

, with the cap


54


supported on the threads


62


but not screwed thereon. This provides increased dosing space


96




a


between the applicator pad and the dispenser wall as compared to the position in

FIG. 5

; however, by proper sizing and configuration of the supply openings


72


, the pad


86


may be redosed with a desired amount of product by shaking the bottle. The side wall


88


of the applicator pad engages with the interior of the neck insert during the redosing of the applicator pad


86


, so that the product does not leak from the bottle


12


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8-11

, another cosmetics container


100


according to the invention generally comprises a bottle


102


and a cap


104


. The bottle


102


has a body


106


that defines a product cavity


108


. The body


106


transitions to a neck


110


, which is provided with threads


112


on its exterior surface. Interiorly, the neck defines a neck opening


114


providing access to the product cavity


108


.




A neck insert


116


has a tubular side wall


118


that fits in the neck opening


114


. A dispenser wall


120


is provided at the product cavity end of the neck insert, with supply openings


122


permitting the product to exit the product cavity


108


. A lip


124


at the upper end of the neck insert


116


fits over the distal end


126


of the neck


110


, and supports and positions the neck insert


116


on the bottle


102


.




The applicator cap


104


includes a molded head


128


having a tubular outer wall


130


received in an outer shell handle


132


. The outer shell handle


132


may be provided with a pleasing exterior surface and a flat end panel


133


for printing product information, displaying product color, or the like. This structure also permits the use of different exterior finishes, dimensions, shapes, and the like, with a single molded head


128


providing utilitarian features of the cap


104


.




The interior of the tubular outer wall


130


defines threads


134


for engaging the threads


112


of the neck. The threads cooperate for turning or screwing the cap to a lower, closed position shown in

FIG. 10

, and the threads


112


of the neck in the cap also cooperate to hold the cap in the position shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, spaced upwardly with respect to the bottle


102


. In particular, the lowest thread portion


134




a


of the cap threads engages and rests on the highest thread portion


112




a


of the neck to support the cap spaced from the body.




The head


128


further defines a stem


136


concentric with the outer wall


130


, and sized to fit within the neck insert


116


. The stem


136


mounts an applicator pad


140


in a recess


138


at its distal end.




In the cosmetics container


100


, the applicator pad


140


is fabricated of a compressible, open cell foam. It has a cylindrical side surface


142


, which is of sufficient dimension to contact the inside surface of the neck insert in order to prevent passage of the product past the applicator pad during dosing of the pad. The stem can also be sized to provide this function, or an auxiliary seal may be provided on the stem to seal the stem to the opening.




The applicator pad


140


has an uncompressed thickness T illustrated in

FIG. 9

, and the applicator pad is not compressed when the cap is supported on the neck spaced from the body as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

. The spacing is sufficient to provide a dosing space


150


between the dispenser wall


120


and the end surface


144


of the applicator pad


140


.




It may be noted that the supply openings can be located radially with respect to the dosing space


150


, i.e., it is only necessary that they open to a space that doses the pad. Openings in such a position are considered to be on the dispenser wall.




When the cap is screwed on the bottle to its closed position, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the applicator pad


140


is compressed against the dispenser wall


120


to a thickness C. The compression is preferably sufficient that the applicator pad holds a minimal amount of product in its compressed condition, i.e., it is “wrung out.”




The cosmetics container


100


is well adapted for use with viscous pigmented creams, such as concealers and blushers. It is difficult to store a foam pad in a container where it is exposed to viscous pigmented creams. In such a situation, the cream is generally present on the surface of the pad and penetrates the pad, and the cream can dry out unless the pad is immersed in the cream and thereby kept moist. It will be understood that the creams are often designed to dry out, leaving the pigment applied to the skin in a natural appearing manner. However, when the cream dries out on and in the foam pad, it also leaves an accumulation of pigment, which clogs the pad and makes it less effective for use in applying cream.




The cosmetics container


100


addresses this problem by compressing the applicator pad


140


when the cap


104


is twisted to its closed position, substantially removing excess cream from the applicator pad and limiting the ability of the pad to take up more cream from the product cavity


108


. Also, the dispenser wall


120


with its supply openings


122


limits the amount of product that can contact the surface of the applicator pad


140


, and tends to provide an accumulation of the product in the supply openings so that the product does not dry on the surface of the foam pad. This maintains the pad in good condition between uses of the cosmetics container


100


, and that product is remixed when the container is shaken for the next use.




When the user desires to apply the product, the cap


104


is loosened to the position shown in

FIG. 9

, and the bottle is shaken. This causes the product to mix and to enter the dosing space


150


, where it is absorbed by and deposited on the surface of the applicator pad


140


. The cap


104


may then be removed from the bottle and manipulated to apply the product. For additional applications, the cap is replaced on the bottle


102


in the position shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, and the cap


104


and bottle


102


are shaken as a unit to apply an additional dose of product to the applicator pad. When the user has finished applying the product, the cap


104


is replaced and twisted to its closed position shown in

FIG. 10

, which compresses the applicator pad


140


to remove product therefrom until the next use of the container.




It will be noted that all of the cosmetics containers


10


,


50


and


100


providing a dosing space relationship with the dispenser wall to control the amount of cosmetics applied to the pad before use. The control is achieved both by the size and distribution of the supply openings and also by the space between the dispenser wall and the applicator pad when the applicator cap is supported on the neck of the bottle, but not closed. Contact of the applicator pad with the dispenser wall and compression of the pad, if desired, when the caps of the containers


10


,


50


and


100


are in their closed positions is also beneficial in the manner described above.




Accordingly, cosmetics containers have been described which admirably achieve the objects of the invention herein. It will be appreciated that various changes may be made from the preferred embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is limited only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A cosmetics container for storing and applying a product comprising:a bottle having a neck defining a cap engaging means and further defining a neck opening to a product cavity within the bottle; a dispenser wall deployed between the neck opening and the product cavity, the dispenser wall defining at least one supply opening for delivering product from the product cavity; a cap having neck engaging means for removably securing the cap on the cap engaging means of the neck of the bottle, the cap having a stem extending into the neck and an applicator pad mounted to a distal end of the stem, the cap engaging means of the neck and the neck engaging means of the cap configured to support the cap, when placed on but spaced from its closed position on the neck, with the applicator pad positioned with respect to the dispenser wall for receiving a dose of the product through the at least one supply openings in the dispenser wall, the at least one supply opening being sized and adapted to deliver product from the product cavity when the cap is supported but spaced from its closed position on the neck.
  • 2. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein the cap engaging means and neck engaging means support the cap, when placed on but spaced from its closed position on the neck, with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall to define a dosing space therebetween.
  • 3. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 2, wherein one of the applicator pad and stem seals to the neck opening to prevent egress of product from the neck opening during dosing of the applicator pad.
  • 4. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 3, wherein the applicator pad seals to the neck opening.
  • 5. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 3, wherein the dispenser wall is provided on a distal end of a neck insert mounted in and further defining the neck opening, and the stem and applicator pad are received in the neck insert.
  • 6. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 2, wherein the applicator pad is fabricated of a compressible foam.
  • 7. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 6, wherein the applicator pad is compressed when the cap is secured in its closed position on the bottle.
  • 8. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 7, wherein the cap engaging means of the neck are exterior threads thereon, the neck engaging means of the cap are interior threads formed therein, and the threads of the cap rest on the threads of the neck when the cap is placed on but spaced from its closed position to support the cap with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall, and the threads of the cap and neck threads interengage as the cap is turned to its closed position securing the cap on the bottle.
  • 9. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 2, wherein the cap engaging means of the neck are exterior threads thereon, the neck engaging means of the cap are interior threads formed therein, and the threads of the cap rest on the threads of the neck when the cap is placed on but spaced from its closed position to support the cap with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall, and the threads of the cap and neck threads interengage as the cap is turned to its closed position securing the cap on the bottle.
  • 10. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein the cap engaging means of the neck are exterior threads thereon, the neck engaging means of the cap are interior threads formed therein, and the threads of the cap rest on the threads of the neck when the cap is placed on but spaced from its closed position to support the cap with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall, and the threads of the cap and neck threads interengage as the cap is turned to its closed position securing the cap on the bottle.
  • 11. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 10, wherein the applicator pad is fabricated of a compressible foam and is compressed when the cap is secured in its closed position on the bottle.
  • 12. A cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein the cap defines a finger space above the stem and applicator pad, for receiving the user's finger while manipulating the cap and the applicator pad.
  • 13. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein one of the applicator pad and stem seals to the neck opening to prevent egress of product from the neck opening during dosing of the applicator pad.
  • 14. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 13, wherein the applicator pad seals to the neck opening.
  • 15. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein the dispenser wall is provided on a distal end of a neck insert mounted in and further defining the neck opening, and the stem and applicator pad are received in the neck insert.
  • 16. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1, wherein the applicator pad is fabricated of a compressible foam.
  • 17. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 16, wherein the applicator pad is compressed when the cap is secured in its closed position on the bottle.
  • 18. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 1 and further comprising a pigmented cosmetics cream product contained in the product cavity.
  • 19. A cosmetics container for storing and applying a product, comprising:a bottle having a neck defining a neck opening to an interior product cavity of the bottle, the neck having threads on the exterior thereof; a neck insert mounted in the neck opening, the neck insert including a side wall substantially conforming to the neck opening, wherein the neck insert provides access to the product cavity by further defining the neck opening, the neck insert including a dispenser wall deployed between the neck opening and product cavity, the dispenser wall defining at least one supply opening; a cap having interior threads for removably securing the cap on the bottle in a closed position by interengaging the threads on the neck, the cap having a stem extending into the neck insert and an applicator pad mounted to a distal end of the stem, the threads of the neck and the threads of the cap configured to support the cap on the neck prior to threaded engagement of the threads to a closed position with the applicator pad spaced from the dispenser wall to define a dosing space therebetween, the at least one supply opening being sized and adapted to deliver the product to the dosing space defined between the applicator pad and when the cap is supported on the mole but spaced from its closed position the dispenser wall; wherein the applicator pad is fabricated of compressed foam and is compressed against the dispenser wall when the cap is threaded to its closed position on the bottle, and the applicator pad substantially seals to the neck insert above the at least one supply opening to prevent egress of product during dosing of the applicator pad.
  • 20. The cosmetics container as defined in claim 19 and further comprising a pigmented cosmetics cream product contained in the product cavity.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 60/156,076, filed on Sep. 24, 1999.

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1070598 Guggenheim Aug 1913 A
1534259 Dempsey Apr 1925 A
3871390 Spatz Mar 1975 A
4752147 Persi Jun 1988 A
5188472 Sgro Feb 1993 A
5242232 Kuhn Sep 1993 A
5492426 Gueret Feb 1996 A
5573340 Gueret Nov 1996 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/156076 Sep 1999 US