The disclosure is directed to a massage device for a human face.
This disclosure provides design, material, manufacturing methods, and use alternatives for facial massage devices.
In a first example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, and an intermediate pressure pouch disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate pressure pouch may include a plurality of individually actuatable compartments. A first fluid source may be fluidly coupled to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments and a control module may be in electrical communication with the first fluid source.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, an intermediate portion disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner, The intermediate portion may include a plurality of individually actuatable massage elements. A control module may be configured to actuate the plurality of individually actuatable massage elements.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the intermediate portion may comprise an intermediate pressure pouch and the individually actuatable massage element may comprise a plurality of individually actuatable compartments formed in the intermediate pressure pouch. The facial massage device may further comprise a first fluid source fluidly coupled to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the control module may be configured to inflate and/or deflate the plurality of individually actuatable compartments in a predefined order.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the predefined order may be from a forehead area of the facial massage device to a chin area of the facial massage device.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the predefined order may be from an inner area of the facial massage device to an outer area of the facial massage device.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the predefined order may be from a first side of the facial massage device to a second side of facial massage device.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the first fluid source may include a cooling mechanism for cooling a fluid before delivery to the individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the first fluid source may include a heating mechanism for heating a fluid before delivery to the individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise a second fluid source configured to deliver an ion mist adjacent to the inner liner.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise a second fluid source configured to deliver steam adjacent to the inner liner.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the intermediate pressure pouch may comprise two layers of polyurethane heat welded along a plurality of seams to define the plurality of individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the inner liner may comprise a gel material disposed within a membrane.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the control module may be configured to operate a fluid delivery to the individually actuatable compartments in accordance with a user defined order.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the intermediate portion may comprise an intermediate frame including an elongate bridge element and two or more arms extending laterally from the elongate bridge and the plurality of individually actuatable massage elements may comprise at least one massaging node positioned at an end of each of the two or more arms.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a vibrating massage node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating cam.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the inner liner may comprise a gel material disposed within a membrane.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, and an intermediate pressure pouch disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate pressure pouch may comprise two layers of polyurethane heat welded along a plurality of seams to define a plurality of individually actuatable compartments. A first fluid source may be fluidly coupled to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments and a control module may be in electrical communication with the first fluid source, the control module configured to control a delivery of a fluid from the first fluid source to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the control module may control the delivery of the fluid from the first fluid source to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments in accordance with a user defined control algorithm.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the control module may control the delivery of the fluid from the first fluid source to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments in accordance with a pre-programmed control algorithm.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the first fluid source may include a cooling mechanism for cooling the fluid before delivery to the individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the first fluid source may include a heating mechanism for heating the fluid before delivery to the individually actuatable compartments.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of individually actuatable compartments may include at least eight individually actuatable compartments.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, and an intermediate pressure pouch disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate pressure pouch may comprise two layers of polyurethane heat welded along a plurality of seams to define a plurality of individually actuatable compartments. A first fluid source may be fluidly coupled to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments and a control module may be in electrical communication with the first fluid source. The control module may be configured to control a delivery of a fluid from the first fluid source to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments. A second fluid source may be configured to deliver moisture an inner surface of the facial massage device.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the first fluid source may include a cooling mechanism for cooling the fluid and/or a heating mechanism for heating the fluid before delivery to the plurality of individually actuatable compartments.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, and an intermediate frame disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate frame may include an elongate bridge element and one or more arms extending laterally from the elongate bridge. At least one massaging node may be positioned at an end of the one or more arms and a control module may be in electrical communication with the at least one massaging node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a vibrating massage node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating cam.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the outer cover may comprise a rigid polymer.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the inner liner may comprise a gel material disposed within a membrane.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the outer cover and the inner liner may each comprise a plurality of apertures.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise a strap configured to secure the device to a user's head.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the one or more arms may comprise eight arms.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise a cooling apparatus disposed within the control module and configured to deliver a cooling fluid.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise a heating apparatus disposed within the control module and configured to deliver a heating fluid.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise a mask configured to be positioned on a human face. The mask may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, and an intermediate frame disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate frame may include an elongate bridge element and a plurality of arms extending laterally from the elongate bridge. The mask may further comprise a plurality of massaging nodes, wherein a massaging node is positioned at an end of each arm of the plurality of arms. The facial massage device may further include a control module in electrical communication with the plurality of massaging nodes.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may be individually controllable.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the control module may include at least one actuatable element for controlling the power supply to the plurality of massaging modes.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may comprise vibrating massage nodes.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may each comprise a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may each comprise a rotating cam.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover comprising a rigid polymer, an inner liner comprising a gel-filled membrane, and an intermediate frame comprising a semi-rigid polymer disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner. The intermediate frame may include an elongate bridge element and at least six arms extending laterally from the elongate bridge. The facial massage device may further include a plurality of massaging nodes, wherein a massaging node is positioned at an end of each of the at least six arms. At least one massaging node may be positioned at an end of each of the one or more arms. A strap may be configured to releasably secure the facial massage device to a human face. A control module may be in electrical communication with the at least one massaging node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may comprise vibrating massage nodes.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may each comprise a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may each comprise a rotating cam.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the plurality of massaging nodes may comprise vibrating massage nodes, a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon, a rotating cam, or combinations thereof.
In another example, a facial massage device may comprise an outer cover, an inner liner, at least one massaging node positioned between the outer cover and the inner liner, and a control module in electrical communication with the at least one massaging node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a vibrating massage node.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating base having at least one generally spherical massaging element disposed thereon.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massaging node may comprise a rotating cam.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the outer cover may comprise a rigid polymer.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the inner liner may comprise a gel material disposed within a membrane.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the outer cover and the inner liner may each comprise a plurality of apertures.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may comprise a strap configured to secure the device to a user's head.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the facial massage device may further comprise an intermediate frame comprising a semi-rigid polymer disposed between the outer cover and the inner liner.
Alternatively or additionally to any of the examples above, in another example, the at least one massage node may be affixed to the intermediate frame.
The above summary of some example embodiments is not intended to describe each disclosed embodiment or every implementation of the invention.
The invention may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
The following detailed description should be read with reference to the drawings in which similar elements in different drawings are numbered the same. The detailed description and the drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, depict illustrative embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The illustrative embodiments depicted are intended only as exemplary. Selected features of any illustrative embodiment may be incorporated into an additional embodiment unless clearly stated to the contrary.
Generally, disclosed herein is a facial massaging mask.
The outer cover 12 may further include a raised central region 14 configured to be positioned over a person's nose. This may allow the mask 10 to be positioned comfortably against a person's face (e.g. forehead, cheeks, chin, etc.). The raised central region 14 may further include a first aperture 16 configured to allow air to pass through the mask 10 to a person's nose to allow the user to breathe comfortably when the mask 10 is positioned on a user's face. However, the aperture 16 may be formed as two or more grouped apertures. The outer cover 12 may further include one or more apertures 18 configured to be positioned over a user's eyes to allow the person to see while wearing the mask 10. The outer cover 12 may also include one or more apertures 20 configured to be positioned over a user's mouth to allow the person to breathe and/or speak while wearing the mask 10.
Referring additionally to
The inner liner 22 may include one or more apertures 26. The apertures 26 may be configured to align with some or all of the apertures 16, 18, 20 provided in the outer cover 12. In some instances, the apertures 26 may be similarly sized and shaped to the corresponding apertures 16, 18, 20 provided in the outer cover 12 although this is not required.
The inner liner 22 may be formed of a thin layer of soft material to provide comfort to the user when the mask 10 is positioned on the face. The inner liner 22 may have a thickness in the range of 1 to 5 millimeters. In some instances, the inner liner 22 may be formed from a deformable material to allow portions of the mask 10 to conform to a profile of the user's face. It is contemplated that the inner liner 22 may be formed of a foam or gel material. In some instances, a gel capable of delivering a sensation of coolness, at ambient temperatures, without the need for refrigeration or outside cooling could be used. Gels in combination with refrigeration or outside cooling may also be used by, for example, including a circulating system for circulation of a cooling fluid. The gel may be directly exposed to the user's face, or there may be include a thin encapsulant layer over a gel material.
Any suitable gel technology may be employed. The gel is generally a polymer composition which exhibits both liquid and solid characteristics, depending upon the particular composition, that is, the gel can range from a semi-liquid to a semi-solid. In some aspects, the gel composition may contain a three-dimensional network of cross-linked molecular chains (gels), or it may merely behave as if it contained such a network (gelloids). In some instances, the gel may be encased by a coating, membrane, or shell, or be capable of standing alone or combinations of such materials. When a coating, membrane, or shell is used, it can be a polymeric or other material capable of containing even semi-liquid gels, and providing resilient structure for the gel which permits a desired amount of deformation, while enough resiliency to return to its original shape. The gel may also include phase change materials which are useful in conveying the cooling sensation, since phase change materials, by definition absorb heat energy when changing phases.
The gel of embodiments described in this document may be any liquid-extended polymer or a gelatinous composition having a molecular weight and hardness characteristics that allow the gel to deform yet have a resilience that allows it to rebound into its original shape quickly, such as within one second or less, when the load is removed. Examples of gels used in aspects of the invention include, without limitation, oil-extended triblock copolymer compositions such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,485,787, U.S. Pat. No. 3,676,387, U.S. Pat. No. 3,827,999, U.S. Pat. No. 4,176,240, U.S. Pat. No. 4,259,540, U.S. Pat. No. 4,351,913, U.S. Pat. No. 4,432,607, U.S. Pat. No. 4,492,428, U.S. Pat. No. 4,497,538, U.S. Pat. No. 4,509,821, U.S. Pat. No. 4,709,982, U.S. Pat. No. 4,716,183, U.S. Pat. No. 4,833,193, U.S. Pat. No. 4,942,270, U.S. Pat. No. 5,149,736, U.S. Pat. No. 5,331,036, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,994,450; and thermoplastic elastomer gelatinous compositions such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,369,284, U.S. Pat. No. 4,618,213, U.S. Pat. No. 5,262,468, U.S. Pat. No. 5,508,334, U.S. Pat. No. 5,153,254, U.S. Pat. No. 5,334,646, U.S. Pat. No. 5,239,273, U.S. Pat. No. 5,475,890, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,336,708. Each of the above references is hereby incorporated by reference.
The gel can comprise any gel that is stable, nontoxic, and generally known to provide a cushioning effect while maintaining a degree of structural stability and support. In particular, the gel can comprise any gel material having a hardness and elasticity that are within a preferred range. In some embodiments, the inner liner 22 may have a hardness in the range of 1 to 65 Shore OO.
Polyurethane gels are particularly useful. Further, other gels that are resistant to hardening over time, have limited expandability, and are resistant to substance degradation (e.g., from migration of volatile agents, such as plasticizers) could also be useful as the gel in the present invention.
Examples of polyurethane gels capable of use according to the invention are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,191,216, United States Published Patent Application No. 2004/0058163 (application Ser. No. 10/618,558) and U.S. Published Patent Application No. 2004/0102573 (application Ser. No. 10/656,778), which are incorporated herein by reference. Examples of other types of gels useful according to the invention are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,404,296, U.S. Pat. No. 4,456,642, and U.S. Published Patent Application No. 2007/0061978 (application Ser. No. 11/365,473), which are incorporated herein by reference.
Any gel technology or combinations of such technologies may be used. Some gel materials may be moldable and deformable upon contact. These materials may also convey a sensation of coolness, without requiring refrigeration or external cooling. Many suitable gel materials provide a sensation of coolness when touched to the skin, and to the extent it eventually heats up during contact, the gel material returns to a cooling state when returned to ambient temperature.
The intermediate frame 24 may include a central bridge portion 28 and a plurality of arms 30 extending from a first side 34 of the bridge 28 and a second side 36 of the bridge 28. The arms may extend generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the bridge portion 28. It is contemplated that the arms 30 may extend from the bridge portion at non-orthogonal angles, as desired. Other angles may be used, however.
A massaging node 32a, 32b (collectively 32) may be positioned at the distal end of each of the plurality of arms 30. The massaging nodes 32 may have varying shapes and sizes from one another. For example, the massaging nodes 32b configured to be positioned below a user's eyes, or other more sensitive regions, may be smaller than the massaging nodes 32a configured to be positioned at other regions of the face. Further, while the massaging nodes 32 are illustrated as having a generally square cross-sectional shape, it is contemplated that the massaging nodes 32 may take any shape desired such as, but not limited to circular, oblong, rectangular, polygonal, etc. The massaging nodes 32 may be configured to provide a massaging motion, such as, but not limited to: vibration, sweeping, rotation, pressure point, etc. to the face as will be discussed in more detail below with respect to
Each massage node 32 may include its own contained actuator or motor for vibration, rotation, etc. The massaging nodes 32 may be configured to deliver the same type of massaging motion or different types of massaging motions as desired. For example, in some embodiments all of the massaging nodes 32 may be configured to vibrate. In other embodiments, some of the massaging nodes 32 may provide a sweeping action and some massaging nodes 32 may provide pressure point stimulation. The massaging nodes 32 may include any combination of massaging motions desired.
The bridge portion 28 of the intermediate frame 24 may be configured to extend generally along the center line of the face from the forehead to the chin. The intermediate frame 24 may be formed from a semi-rigid material. As used herein a semi-rigid material is a material that is rigid enough to maintain its shape while also allowing the arms 30 to flex (e.g. for better contact of the massage nodes 32 with the face). In some instances, the intermediate frame 24 may be made from thin polypropylene or polyethylene. The intermediate frame 24 may have a thickness in the range of 0.5 to 2 mm. The intermediate frame 24 may include one or more apertures 50 and/or recesses 52. The apertures 50 and/or recesses 52 may be configured to align with some or all of the apertures 16, 18, 20 provided in the outer cover 12 and/or apertures 26 provided in the inner liner 22. In some instances, the apertures 52 and/or recesses may be similarly sized and shaped to the corresponding apertures 16, 18, 20 provided in the outer cover 12 and/or apertures 26 provided in the inner liner 22, although this is not required.
While the mask 10 is illustrated as including eight arms 30 and eight corresponding massaging nodes 32, it is contemplated that the mask 10 may include any number of arms 30 and/or massaging nodes 32 desired. In some illustrative examples, there may be at least one, or at least two, or at least six arms 30 and corresponding massaging nodes 32. In some instances, the mask 10 may include in the range of 2-16 massaging nodes 32. Further, the mask 10 may include more than one massaging node 32 positioned on or along any given arm 30. For example, one or more of the plurality of arms 30 may include two or more massaging nodes 32 positioned along a length of the arm 30. In some embodiments, the arms 30 and/or massaging nodes 32 may be symmetrically positioned. For example, there may be the same number of arms 30 extending from either side 34, 36 with the same configuration of massaging nodes 32 on either side 34, 36. In other embodiments, the arms 30 and/or massaging nodes 32 may be asymmetrically configured. For example, there may be a differing number of arms extending from either side 34, 36 and/or a differing configuration of massaging nodes 32 on either side 34, 36.
The massaging nodes 32 may each be electrically connected to a control module or control box 38 through one or more conduits 40, such as or including electrical connectors. In some instances, the conduit 40 may be a tubular element for receiving electrical conductors therein. It is contemplated that the conduit 40 may house other tubular elements, such as tubing for circulating cooling and/or heating fluid to the mask 10 to provide additional therapies. In some instances, the massage nodes 32 may be independently connected to the control module 38 such that a user can regulate each massage node 32 individually (e.g. on/off, speed, etc.) such that the user can customize which massage nodes 32 are active and/or the intensity of the massaging motion. Alternatively, the massaging nodes 32 may be collectively controlled such that they are all simultaneously activated and at the same speed. The control module 38 may regulate the speed (e.g. intensity) of the massage nodes 32 by controlling the voltage provided to the massage nodes 32.
The control module 38 may further include a power cord 42 configured to supply power to the control module and/or massage nodes 32 from a wall source (e.g. wall outlet). Alternatively, or additionally, power may be supplied via one or more batteries disposed within the control module 38. While not explicitly shown, the control box 38 may include an actuatable element for controlling the power supply to the massage nodes 32. In some instances, the actuatable element may be a binary on/off switch in the form of a toggle switch, pushbutton switch, selector switch, or other binary on/off switch, or plural such switches, as desired. In other instances, the actuatable element may allow for variable power to be supplied to the massaging nodes and may be in the form of a sliding switch, rotatable dial, or other variable switch as desired. In some embodiments, a plurality of actuatable elements may be provided such that the massage nodes 32 may be individually controlled. Alternatively, or additionally, the control module 38 may be provided with a user interface, such as, but not limited to a touch screen, that allows a user to select which massage nodes 32 are activated and at what intensity.
In some embodiments, the control module 38 may be further configured to provide cooling and/or heating to the mask 10. For example, the control module 38 may include a cooling, refrigeration, compressor, and/or heating apparatus which circulate cooling and/or heating fluid to the mask. The cooling and/or heating fluid may be circulated through the conduit 40 to provide cooling and/or heating therapies to the user in addition to or in place of massage therapies delivered by the nodes 32.
The outer cover 12 of the mask 10 may include two or more apertures or slots 46 formed on opposite sides therein each configured to removably receive a strap 44 or other retention feature. The apertures 46 may be located on either side of the raised central region 14 adjacent to the edges of the outer cover 12. The inner liner 22 may also include two or more apertures or slots 48 generally aligned with the slots 46 of the outer cover 12. A first end of a strap 44 may be positioned and secured (releaseably or fixedly) within the slots 44, 46. A second end of the strap 44 may be wrapped around the back of the head. In some instances, the second end of the strap 44 may be advanced through the slots 44, 46 on the opposing side of the mask 10. The strap 44 may have an adjustable length or be formed from an elastic material to accommodate varying head sizes. In other instances, two straps 44 may be provided and the second ends of the straps may be secured to one another behind the head.
Some illustrative securing mechanisms for use with the strap(s) 44 may include, but are not limited to: hook and loop fasteners (e.g. VELCRO®), buttons, snaps, hooks, etc. Multiple securing mechanisms may be provided to allow the straps 44 to have an adjustable length. The strap(s) 44 may be configured to wrap behind a user's head to secure the mask 10 to a user's face such that the mask 10 may be used without requiring the user to hold it in place. In some embodiments, the strap(s) 44 may be secured directly to the outer cover 12 and/or inner liner 22 of the mask 10 and slots 44, 46 may be omitted.
The base 122 may be attached to a motor 128 through a shaft 130. The motor 128 may receive power from the control module 38 to drive the shaft 130. In some instances, the motor 128 may drive a rotatable shaft disposed within shaft 130. The base 122 may be affixed to the rotatable portion of the shaft 130 such that rotation of the shaft 130 also results in rotation (shown at arrow 132) of the base 122 and the attached massage elements 124, 126. This may create a kneading style massage. While not explicitly shown, the shaft 130 may be configured to pass through an aperture in the outer cover 12. The motor 128 may be positioned on an outer surface (e.g. facing away from the face when the mask 10 is positioned on a face) of the outer cover 12 as shown in
The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 128 through an electrical conductor 134 (see
The disc 158 may be attached to a motor 150 through a shaft 152. The motor 150 may receive power from the control module 38 to drive the shaft 152. In some instances, the motor 150 may drive a rotatable shaft disposed within shaft 152. The disc 158 may be affixed to the rotatable portion of the shaft 152 such that rotation of the shaft 152 also results in rotation (shown at arrow 154) of the disc 158. As the disc 158 rotates 154, the teeth 142 of the disc 158 engage the teeth 148 of the cam 144 causing the cam to rotate 156. Such motion may create a kneading style massage. While not explicitly shown, the shaft 152 may be configured to pass through an aperture in the outer cover 12. The motor 150 may be positioned on an outer surface (e.g. facing away from the face when the mask 10 is positioned on a face) of the outer cover 12 (as shown in
The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 150 through an electrical conductor 160 (see
The massage element 202 may be coupled to, or otherwise engage, a thread drive 206 and, optionally, one or more guide posts 208. For example, the massage element 202 may include a threaded aperture 212 configured to mate with corresponding or mating threads on the thread drive 206. As the thread drive 206 rotates in a first direction, the massage element 202 may move along the thread drive 206 in a first linear direction and as the thread drive 206 rotates in a second direction opposite the first direction, the massage element 202 may move in a second linear direction opposite the first linear direction.
The thread drive 206 may be coupled to a servo motor 210, or other rotary or linear actuator, configured to rotate the thread drive 206. The thread drive 206 may convert rotational motion (from the servo motor 210) to linear motion 204 of the massage element 202. The rotation of the servo motor 210 may be reversible to allow the massage element 202 to move away from and towards the motor 210 along the thread drive 206. The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 210 through an electrical conductor (not explicitly shown) to drive the thread drive 206 such that the massage element 202 moves in a linear motion. The motor 210 may be configured, or otherwise programmed, to periodically change rotational directions to cause the thread drive 206 and hence the massage element 202 to move in an opposite direction to its previous direction. It is contemplated that the speed at which the thread drive 206 rotates (and corresponding speed of the massage element 202) may be dependent upon the amount of power provided to the motor 210 by the control module 38 and/or the size of the motor 210. The massage node 200 may be sized and shaped to be positioned between the outer cover 12 and the inner liner 22.
The massage element 252 may include a cavity 264 having a plurality of gear teeth 258 disposed along an inner surface thereof. The gear teeth 258 may be configured to engage and mate with corresponding gear teeth 266 disposed on a rotating shaft 256. The rotating shaft 256 and massage element 252 may function in a similar manner to a rack and pinion type linear actuator. Rotational movement of the shaft 256 may be translated into the linear movement 254 of the massage element 252. As the shaft 256 rotates in a first direction, the massage element 252 may move in a first linear direction and as the shaft 256 rotates in a second direction opposite the first direction, the massage element 252 may move in a second linear direction opposite the first linear direction.
The shaft 256 may be coupled to a servo motor 260, or other rotary or linear actuator, configured to rotate the shaft 256. The rotation of the servo motor 260 may be reversible to allow the massage element 252 to move back and forth in a linear motion parallel to axis 254. The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 260 through an electrical conductor (not explicitly shown) to drive the shaft 256 such that the massage element 252 moves in a linear manner. The motor 260 may be configured, or otherwise programmed, to periodically change rotational directions to cause the shaft 256 and hence the massage element 252 to move in an opposite direction to its previous direction. It is contemplated that the speed at which the shaft 256 rotates (and corresponding speed of the massage element 252) may be dependent upon the amount of power provided to the motor 260 by the control module 38 and/or the size of the motor 260. The massage node 250 may be sized and shaped to be positioned between the outer cover 12 and the inner liner 22.
The cam 302 may be attached to a servo motor 308, or other rotary or linear actuator, through the shaft 306. The motor 308 may receive power from the control module 38 to drive the shaft 306. In some instances, the motor 308 may drive a rotatable shaft disposed within shaft 306. The cam 302 may be affixed to the rotatable portion of the shaft 306 such that rotation of the shaft 306 also results in rotation (shown at arrow 304) of the cam 302. Such motion may create a kneading style massage. In some instances, the cam 302 may rotate continuously (e.g. a full 360° rotation) while in other instances, the cam 302 may only partially rotate (e.g. complete less than a 360° rotation). For example, the cam 302 may rotate 180° or less to provide more consistent contact with the skin. The rotation of the servo motor 308 may be reversible to allow the cam 302 to move in a first rotational direction (e.g. clockwise) and a second rotational direction (e.g. counter-clockwise).
The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 308 through an electrical conductor (not explicitly shown) such that the cam 302 ultimately rotates. The cam 302 may be intermittently pressed against user's face through the inner liner 22 of the mask 10. The rotation and/or oscillation of the cam 302 may create a sweeping pressure on the user's face. It is contemplated that the speed at which the shaft 306 rotates (and hence cam 302) may be dependent upon the amount of power provided to the motor 308 by the control module 38 and/or the size of the motor 308. Alternatively, or additionally, the motor 308 may include additional gearing between the shaft 306 and the cam 302 that changes the speed at which the cam 302 ultimately rotates. The massage node 300 may be sized and shaped to be positioned between the outer cover 12 and the inner liner 22.
The massage element 352 may be disposed on a surface 358 of a housing 356. While not explicitly shown, the surface 358 may include an opening for receiving an actuating element therethrough. The actuating element may be or may be connected to a solenoid valve 354. The solenoid valve 354 or other linear actuator, configured to actuate the massage element 352. The oscillation of the solenoid valve 354 may be reversible to allow the massage element 352 to move back and forth in a linear motion parallel to axis 360. The control module 38 may provide power to the solenoid valve 354 through an electrical conductor (not explicitly shown) to drive the massage element 352 in a linear manner. It is contemplated that the speed at which the solenoid valve 354 oscillates (and corresponding speed of the massage element 352) may be dependent upon the amount of power provided to the solenoid valve 354 by the control module 38 and/or the size of the solenoid valve 354. The massage node 350 may be sized and shaped to be positioned between the outer cover 12 and the inner liner 22.
The base 408 may be attached to a motor 418 through a shaft 416 and one or more gears 412, 414, 422. In some instances, the motor 418 may drive a rotatable shaft disposed within shaft 416. While three gears 412, 414, 422 are illustrated, it is contemplated that the massage node 400 may include fewer than three gears or more than three gears, as desired. The motor 418 may receive power from the control module 38 through an electrical conductor 430 (see, for example,
The base 408 may be affixed to the gears 412, 414 such that rotation of the shaft 416 also results in rotation (shown at arrow 410) of the base 408 and the attached massage elements 404, 406. This may create a kneading style massage. The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 418 through an electrical conductor 430 (see
The cam 452 may be attached to a motor 470 through a rotatable shaft 468 and one or more gears 474, 472, 460, 458, 456. In some instances, the motor 470 may drive a rotatable shaft disposed within shaft 468. While five gears 474, 472, 460, 458, 456 are illustrated, it is contemplated that the massage node 450 may include fewer than five gears or more than five gears, as desired. The motor 470 may receive power from the control module 38 through an electrical conductor 480 (see, for example,
The cam 452 may be affixed to the gears 474, 472, 460, 458, 456 such that rotation of the shaft 468 also results in rotation (shown at arrow 454) of the cam 452. This may create a sweeping style massage. In some instances, the cam 452 may rotate continuously (e.g. a full 360° rotation) while in other instances, the cam 452 may only partially rotate (e.g. complete less than a 360° rotation). For example, the cam 452 may rotate 180° or less to provide more consistent contact with the skin. The rotation of the shaft 468 may be reversible to allow the cam 452 to move in a first rotational direction (e.g. clockwise) and a second rotational direction (e.g. counter-clockwise).
The control module 38 may provide power to the motor 470 through an electrical conductor 480 (see
The outer cover 502 may further include a raised central region 504 configured to be positioned over a person's nose. This may allow the mask 500 to be positioned comfortably against a person's face (e.g. forehead, cheeks, chin, etc.). The raised central region 504 may further include a first aperture 506 configured to allow air to pass through the mask 500 to a person's nose to allow the user to breathe comfortably when the mask 500 is positioned on a user's face. However, the aperture 506 may be formed as two or more grouped apertures or not present at all. The outer cover 502 may further include one or more apertures 508 configured to be positioned over a user's eyes to allow the person to see while wearing the mask 500, although this is not required. The outer cover 502 may also include one or more apertures 510 configured to be positioned over a user's mouth to allow the person to breathe and/or speak while wearing the mask 500, although this is not required.
Referring additionally to
The inner liner 512 may include one or more apertures 516. The apertures 516 may be configured to align with some or all of the apertures 506, 508, 510 provided in the outer cover 502. In some instances, the apertures 516 may be similarly sized and shaped to the corresponding apertures 506, 508, 510 provided in the outer cover 502 although this is not required.
The inner liner 512 may be formed of a thin layer of soft material to provide comfort to the user when the mask 500 is positioned on the face. The inner liner 512 may have a thickness in the range of 1 to 5 millimeters. In some instances, the inner liner 512 may be formed from a deformable material to allow portions of the mask 500 to conform to a profile of the user's face. It is contemplated that the inner liner 512 may be formed of a silicone, foam, or gel material. In some instances, a gel capable of delivering a sensation of coolness, at ambient temperatures, without the need for refrigeration or outside cooling could be used. Gels in combination with refrigeration or outside cooling may also be used by, for example, including a circulating system for circulation of a cooling fluid. The gel may be directly exposed to the user's face, or there may be include a thin encapsulant layer over a gel material.
Any suitable gel technology may be employed. The gel is generally a polymer composition which exhibits both liquid and solid characteristics, depending upon the particular composition, that is, the gel can range from a semi-liquid to a semi-solid. In some aspects, the gel composition may contain a three-dimensional network of cross-linked molecular chains (gels), or it may merely behave as if it contained such a network (gelloids). In some instances, the gel may be encased by a coating, membrane, or shell, or be capable of standing alone or combinations of such materials. When a coating, membrane, or shell is used, it can be a polymeric or other material capable of containing even semi-liquid gels, and providing resilient structure for the gel which permits a desired amount of deformation, while enough resiliency to return to its original shape. The gel may also include phase change materials which are useful in conveying the cooling sensation, since phase change materials, by definition absorb heat energy when changing phases.
The gel of embodiments described in this document may be any liquid-extended polymer or a gelatinous composition having a molecular weight and hardness characteristics that allow the gel to deform yet have a resilience that allows it to rebound into its original shape quickly, such as within one second or less, when the load is removed. Examples of gels used in aspects of the invention include, without limitation, oil-extended triblock copolymer compositions such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,485,787, U.S. Pat. No. 3,676,387, U.S. Pat. No. 3,827999, U.S. Pat. No. 4,176,240, U.S. Pat. No. 4,259,540, U.S. Pat. No. 4,351,913, U.S. Pat. No. 4,432,607, U.S. Pat. No. 4,492,428, U.S. Pat. No. 4,497,538, U.S. Pat. No. 4,509,821, U.S. Pat. No. 4,709,982, U.S. Pat. No. 4,716,183, U.S. Pat. No. 4,833,193, U.S. Pat. No. 4,942,270, U.S. Pat. No. 5,149,736, U.S. Pat. No. 5,331,036, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,994,450; and thermoplastic elastomer gelatinous compositions such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,369,284, U.S. Pat. No. 4,618, 213, U.S. Pat. No. 5,262,468, U.S. Pat. No. 5,508,334, U.S. Pat. No. 5,153,254, U.S. Pat. No. 5,334,646, U.S. Pat. No. 5,239,273, U.S. Pat. No. 5,475,890, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,336,708. Each of the above references is hereby incorporated by reference.
The gel can comprise any gel that is stable, nontoxic, and generally known to provide a cushioning effect while maintaining a degree of structural stability and support. In particular, the gel can comprise any gel material having a hardness and elasticity that are within a preferred range. In some embodiments, the inner liner 512 may have a hardness in the range of 1 to 65 Shore OO.
Polyurethane gels are particularly useful. Further, other gels that are resistant to hardening over time, have limited expandability, and are resistant to substance degradation (e.g., from migration of volatile agents, such as plasticizers) could also be useful as the gel in the present invention.
Examples of polyurethane gels capable of use according to the invention are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,191,216, United States Published Patent Application No. 2004/0058163 (application Ser. No. 10/618,558) and U.S. Published Patent Application No. 2004/0102573 (application Ser. No. 10/656,778), which are incorporated herein by reference. Examples of other types of gels useful according to the invention are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,404,296, U.S. Pat. No. 4,456,642, and U.S. Published Patent Application No. 2007/0061978 (application Ser. No. 11/365,473), which are incorporated herein by reference.
Any gel technology or combinations of such technologies may be used. Some gel materials may be moldable and deformable upon contact. These materials may also convey a sensation of coolness, without requiring refrigeration or external cooling. Many suitable gel materials provide a sensation of coolness when touched to the skin, and to the extent it eventually heats up during contact, the gel material returns to a cooling state when returned to ambient temperature.
Referring additionally to
The intermediate pressure pouch 514 may include one or more apertures 518. The apertures 518 may be configured to align with some or all of the apertures 506, 508, 510 provided in the outer cover 502 and/or apertures 516 provided in the inner liner 512. In some instances, the apertures 518 may be similarly sized and shaped to the corresponding apertures 506, 508, 510 provided in the outer cover 502 and/or apertures 516 provided in the inner liner 512, although this is not required.
While the mask 500 is illustrated as including eight inflatable compartments 520, it is contemplated that the mask 500 may include any number of inflatable compartments 520 desired. It is contemplated that the pressure pouch 514 may be divided into any number of inflatable sections 520 desired including, but not limited to: one, two, three, four, five, or more. In some instances, the mask 500 may include in the range of 2-16 inflatable compartments 520. In some embodiments, the inflatable compartments 520 may be symmetrically positioned. For example, there may be the same number and configuration of compartments 520 for the left side and the right side of the face. In other embodiments, the compartments 520 may be asymmetrically configured such that there are different numbers and/or configurations of compartments 520 for the left side and the right side of the face.
The inflatable compartments 520 may each be fluidly connected to a fluid source 522 and control module or control box 528 through one or more conduits 524, such as or including tubes. The conduits 524 may circulate fluid (e.g., water, air, etc.) in accordance with a control algorithm stored in a memory of the control module 528 to inflate the individual compartments 520. For example, the control module 528 may be electrically coupled to the fluid source 522 to control the amount of fluid that is used to inflate a compartment 520 to control the amount of pressure applied to the face (e.g., more fluid in a compartment will apply more pressure to the face). In some cases, the individual compartments 520 may be inflated and deflated one at a time in a predefined order and/or to a predefined pressure. In other instances, the compartments 520 may be inflated and/or in groups of two or more. Some exemplary inflation orders may include, but are not limited to, from the forehead to the chin, from the chin to the forehead, from left to right or vice versa (e.g., from a first side to a second side), from the center of the face towards the outside of the face (e.g. from inner to outer), from the outside of the face towards the center of the face, etc. In some embodiments, the user can regulate each compartment 520 individually (e.g. inflated/deflated, pressure, etc.) such that the user can customize which compartments 520 are inflated and/or the intensity (e.g., pressure) of the massaging motion.
In some embodiments, the fluid source 522 may include a heat source and/or a cooling source configured to heat and/or cool the fluid before inflating the inflatable compartments 520 to provide additional therapies. It is contemplated that the fluid may be provided at temperatures less than room temperature (e.g., refrigerated), at room temperature, or greater than room temperature (e.g., heated), as desired. The fluid source 522 and/or control module 528 may be provided with high and/or low temperature alarms such that fluid is not delivered to the mask 500 at a temperature that will injure the user.
In some embodiments, the mask 500 may also be provided with a steam and/or mist option. For example, a second fluid source 530 and control module or control box 534 may be provided. The second fluid source 530 may be fluidly coupled to the mask 500 via tubular member 532. In some cases, the tubular member 532 may deliver an ion mist and/or steam (e.g., moisture) to regions of the face (e.g. an inner surface of the mask 500), including but not limited to, near the nose, along the seams 526 of the intermediate pressure pouch 514, and/or to the whole face. It is contemplated that when the pressure pouch 514 is provided as an intermediate element (as shown in
The control modules 528, 534 may further include a power cords 536, 538 configured to supply power to the control modules from a wall source (e.g. wall outlet). The fluid sources 522, 530 and/or control modules 528, 534 may also include pumps, compressors, condensers, heat exchangers, etc. configured to heat, cool, and move the fluid as desired. These additional pieces of equipment may also be powered by the power source and controlled via the control modules 528, 534. Alternatively, or additionally, power may be supplied via one or more batteries disposed within the fluid sources 522, 530 and/or control modules 528, 534. While not explicitly shown, the fluid sources 522, 530 and/or control modules 528, 534 may include an actuatable element for controlling the fluid supply to the inflatable compartments 520. In some instances, the actuatable element may be a binary on/off switch in the form of a toggle switch, pushbutton switch, selector switch, or other binary on/off switch, or plural such switches, as desired. In other instances, the actuatable element may allow for variable power to be supplied to the massaging nodes and may be in the form of a sliding switch, rotatable dial, or other variable switch as desired. In some embodiments, a plurality of actuatable elements may be provided such that the massage nodes 32 may be individually controlled. Alternatively, or additionally, the fluid sources 522, 530 and/or control modules 528, 534 may be provided with a user interface, such as, but not limited to a touch screen, that allows a user to select which compartments 520 are activated and at what intensity. In other words, the user may provide the control algorithm via the user interface.
The outer cover 502 of the mask 500 may include two or more apertures or slots 540 formed on opposite sides therein each configured to removably receive a strap 542 or other retention feature. The apertures 540 may be located on either side of the raised central region 504 adjacent to the edges of the outer cover 502. The pressure pouch 514 and/or the inner liner 512 may also include two or more apertures or slots 544, 546 generally aligned with the slots 540 of the outer cover 502. A first end of a strap 542 may be positioned and secured (releaseably or fixedly) within the slots 540, 544, 546. A second end of the strap 542 may be wrapped around the back of the head. In some instances, the second end of the strap 542 may be advanced through the slots 540, 544, 546 on the opposing side of the mask 500. The strap 542 may have an adjustable length or be formed from an elastic material to accommodate varying head sizes. In other instances, two straps 542 may be provided and the second ends of the straps may be secured to one another behind the head.
Some illustrative securing mechanisms for use with the strap(s) 542 may include, but are not limited to: hook and loop fasteners (e.g. VELCRO®), buttons, snaps, hooks, etc. Multiple securing mechanisms may be provided to allow the straps 542 to have an adjustable length. The strap(s) 542 may be configured to wrap behind a user's head to secure the mask 500 to a user's face such that the mask 500 may be used without requiring the user to hold it in place. In some embodiments, the strap(s) 542 may be secured directly to the outer cover 502, intermediate pressure pouch 514, and/or inner liner 512 of the mask 500 and slots 540, 544, 546 may be omitted.
All numeric values are herein assumed to be modified by the term “about”, whether or not explicitly indicated. The term “about” generally refers to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited value (i.e., having the same function or result). In many instances, the term “about” may be indicative as including numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figure.
The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all numbers within that range (e.g., 1 to 5 includes 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, and 5).
Although some suitable dimensions ranges and/or values pertaining to various components, features and/or specifications are disclosed, one of skill in the art, incited by the present disclosure, would understand desired dimensions, ranges and/or values may deviate from those expressly disclosed.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention may be manifested in a variety of forms other than the specific embodiments described and contemplated herein. Accordingly, departure in form and detail may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention as described in the appended claims.
The present application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/272,322, filed Dec. 29, 2015, titled FACIAL MASSAGING MASK, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62272322 | Dec 2015 | US |