This Non-provisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) on Patent Application No(s). 097111612, filed in Taiwan, Republic of China on Mar. 31, 2008, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a fan and an impeller thereof, which has a flexible portion for dynamically adjusting the angle of attack (AOA) of the blade so as to decrease areas of the stall region.
2. Related Art
An axial-flow fan can induce airflows by rotating its impeller to form a pressure drop. As shown in
In the conventional fan, since the angle of attack of the blade is fixed, a certain period of stall appears during the back-pressure experiment in the wind tunnel. In this stall period, the airflow worked by the blade is very unstable, which results in loud noise and poor heat dissipation property of the fan.
In view of the foregoing, the present invention is to provide an impeller having a plurality of flexible portions for allowing the angle of attack of the blades to be changed according to the load so as to improve the fan property of air pressure and quantity and decrease areas of the stall region.
To achieve the above, the present invention discloses a fan including an impeller and a fan frame. The impeller has a hub and a plurality of blades disposed around the hub. The hub has a plurality of flexible portions. The blades are connected with the flexible portions, respectively, so that the blades are connected to the hub. The impeller is accommodated in the fan frame.
As mentioned above, the fan and impeller of the present invention can dynamically change the angle of attack between the blade and the airflow when the impeller rotates. Therefore, the areas of stall region of the fan can be decreased, so that the performance of the fan can be improved.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the subsequent detailed description and accompanying drawings, which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:
The present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same references relate to the same elements.
A fan and an impeller thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can decrease areas of the stall region and improve the fan property of air pressure and quantity, will be described herein below.
With reference to
The flexible portions 213 can be made of a flexible material such as a silica gel or rubber. The residual portion of the hub 211 other than the flexible portions 213 can be made of a relative rigid material compared to the materials of flexible portions 213, such as a plastic material or metal. During the process of manufacturing the impeller 21, the flexible portions 213 are formed in advance and then disposed in a predetermined location where the hub 211 will be formed so that when the hub 211 and blades 212 are formed by molding and injecting, the flexible portions 213 are disposed and located on the side wall of the hub 211, and the blades are connected and disposed around the hub 211 via connecting with the flexible portions 213. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the impeller 21 can be manufactured by another way. For example, the top portion 214 and the side wall 215 of the hub 211 are formed in advance, and then the flexible material is applied to a position where the flexible portion 213 will be formed by pouring and casting, injecting, or close fitting, and further the blades 212 are formed to connected and disposed around the hub 211 via connecting with the flexible portions 213. Therefore, the side wall 215 of the hub 211 is made of at least two different materials, i.e. a flexible material and relative rigid material.
As shown in
In summary, the fan and impeller of the present invention have above-mentioned flexible portion, so that the angle of attack between the blade and the airflow can be dynamically changed when the impeller rotates. Therefore, areas of the stall region of the fan can be decreased, so that the performance of the fan can be improved and the noise can be reduced.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, this description is not meant to be construed in a limiting sense. Various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternative embodiments, will be apparent to persons skilled in the art. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claims will cover all modifications that fall within the true scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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97111612 A | Mar 2008 | TW | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20090246024 A1 | Oct 2009 | US |