Fan frame structure

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6406258
  • Patent Number
    6,406,258
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, October 19, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 18, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A fan frame for encircling an impeller of a fan that includes a base and a plurality of teeth. A hole is formed on the base to form an inner periphery. The plurality of teeth is substantially perpendicular to, and mounted around the inner periphery for encircling the impeller of the fan. A plurality of clearances is formed between each one of the plurality of teeth and its adjacent tooth.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a fan frame structure, in particular, to a fan frame structure having a plurality of clearances to increase the side-airflow of the fan.




2. Description of the Related Art




With the growth in the development of electrical products, the radiation performance of the fan has become an important subject matter.

FIG. 5

is a pictorial view showing a conventional fan structure. Referring to

FIG. 5

, the fan includes a fan frame


100


and an impeller


200


. The impeller


200


is located in the fan frame


100


. An inlet


101


and an outlet


102


are formed on the fan frame


100


for the air to flow in and out, respectively.




In the above-mentioned fan, it is preferred that the inlet


101


is as large as possible. Thus, if the area of the inlet


101


is increased or extra inlets are added, the airflow from the fan can be increased to improve the radiation performance of the fan.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a fan frame structure having a plurality of clearances so as to increase the side airflow into the fan.




According to one aspect of the invention, a fan frame for encircling an impeller of a fan includes a base and a plurality of teeth. A hole is formed in the base to form an inner periphery. The plurality of teeth is substantially perpendicular to and mounted around the inner periphery for encircling the impeller of the fan. A plurality of clearances is formed between each one of the pluralities of teeth and its adjacent tooth.




According to the above-mentioned structure, the plurality of clearances can increase the inlet area of side airflow to improve the performance of the fan.




The fan frame may further include a motor mounting plate located at the center of the hole, and a plurality of ribs connecting the inner periphery of the base to the motor mounting plate for holding the motor mounting plate.




In addition, each of the plurality of teeth is arranged along, and is parallel to, or not parallel to, a tangent of the inner periphery.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a pictorial view showing a fan frame and an impeller in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention.





FIG. 2

is a pictorial view showing the fan frame as shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a pictorial view showing a fan frame and an impeller in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention.





FIG. 4

is a pictorial view showing the fan frame as shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a pictorial view showing a conventional fan.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.




1. First Embodiment





FIG. 1

is a pictorial view showing a fan frame and an impeller in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2

is a pictorial view showing the fan frame as shown in FIG.


1


. Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the fan frame


1


in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention is used for encircling the impeller


2


of the fan. The fan frame


1


includes a base


11


, a hole


12


, a plurality of teeth


14


, and a motor mounting plate


15


.




A hole


12


is formed in the base


11


to form an inner periphery


13


. A plurality of teeth


14


is substantially perpendicular to, and arranged around, inner periphery


13


to encircling the impeller


2


. A clearance


17


is formed between each two adjacent teeth


14


and functions as an extra inlet of the fan. A plurality of ribs


16


connects the inner periphery


13


of the base


11


to the motor mounting plate


15


for mounting purposes.




Optionally, any two or more of the motor mounting plate


15


, the ribs


16


, the teeth


14


, and the base


11


can be integrally formed.




In this embodiment, it should be noted that every tooth


14


is arranged along and parallel to a tangent of the inner periphery


13


.




In comparison with the prior art, the fan frame


1


in accordance with the embodiment not only protects the impeller


2


, but also increases the side area of the side airflow for increasing the airflow from the fan.




2. Second Embodiment





FIG. 3

is a pictorial view showing a fan frame and an impeller in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4

is a pictorial view showing the fan frame as shown in FIG.


3


. Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the fan frame


1


in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention is used for encircling an impeller


2


of the fan. The fan frame


1


includes a base


11


, a hole


12


, a plurality of teeth


14


, and a motor mounting plate


15


.




A hole


12


is formed on the base


11


to form an inner periphery


13


. A plurality of teeth


14


is substantially perpendicular to and arranged around inner periphery


13


to encircle the impeller


2


. A clearance


17


is formed between each two adjacent teeth


14


and functions as an extra inlet for the fan. A plurality of ribs


16


connects the inner periphery


13


of the base


11


to the motor mounting plate


15


for holding it.




Optionally, any two or more of the motor mounting plate


15


, the ribs


16


, the teeth


14


, and the base


11


can be integrally formed.




In this embodiment, it should be noted that every tooth


14


is arranged along and not parallel to a tangent of the inner periphery


13


. In this case, an angle θ (from 0 to 90 degrees) is formed between every tooth


14


and the tangent of the inner periphery


13


.




In this embodiment, it should be noted that every tooth


14


is not parallel to the inner periphery


13


. In this case, an angle θ (from 0 to 90 degrees) is formed between every tooth


14


and the inner periphery


13


.




In comparison with the prior art, the fan frame


1


in accordance with the embodiment not only protects the impeller


2


, but also increases the side area of the side airflow and increases the airflow from the fan. Alternatively, in comparison with the first embodiment, the advantage of the embodiment is that the clearances


17


serve as extra inlets for the fan and can be best designed according to the property and the rotating direction of the impeller


2


.




While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms of preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications. Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications. For instance, a fan frame without a plurality of ribs


16


and a motor mounting plate


15


may be produced to cover the fan mounted on a base (not shown) to protect the impeller and increase the inlet area of airflow.



Claims
  • 1. A fan frame for encircling an impeller of a fan, comprising:a base on which a hole is provided to form an inner periphery; and a plurality of teeth which is integrally formed on the base and extending substantially perpendicular to and mounted around said inner periphery for encircling said impeller of said fan, a plurality of clearances being formed between each one of said plurality of teeth, wherein each one of said plurality of teeth substantially has the same width and height.
  • 2. The fan frame according to claim 1, further comprising:a motor mounting plate located at the center of said hole; and a plurality of ribs connecting said inner periphery of said base to said motor mounting plate for holding said motor mounting plate.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
89210427 U Jun 2000 TW
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
5288203 Thomas Feb 1994 A
5407324 Starnes, Jr. et al. Apr 1995 A
5421402 Lin Jun 1995 A
5615998 Kodama et al. Apr 1997 A
5707205 Otsuka Jan 1998 A