No cross reference is made to other applications.
No Federal Government support was received in the development of this Invention.
No sequence listing, table, or computer program is attached or accompanies this Application.
The present Invention relates generally to vessel drains, and more particularly to vessel drains that are splash proof.
This Application describes a fast flow splash proof drain fitting for a lavatory vessel. A drain fitting is a device affixed to a vessel drain hole to allow for drainage of water out of the vessel to a sewerage system that is contiguous with the bottommost portion of the drain fitting. A vessel drain consists of three parts, a top, a plug, and a tailpiece. The plug is a flanged, externally threaded pipe with the flange resting on the rim of the drain hole of the vessel and the pipe penetrating the hole to emerge on the underside of the vessel, where it is secured with a seal and tightening nut. The tailpiece is attached contiguously to the lower end of the plug by a plurality of means, and serves as an adjustable connector to the water trap leading to the sewerage system. The top can play multiple roles based on its design and material. In this Invention, the top design is a tubular portion surmounted by a dome, where the tube is perforated laterally. The free end of the tube distal to the dome is inserted concentrically into an upper central perforation of the plug flange. The depth of insertion is stopped by a stopping device, including a threadstop on a threadmate, or a simple ledge. Said stop is positioned such that penetration occurs to a depth at which coplanarity or flushness between the surrounding plug flange and the bottom edge of the lateral perforations in the tubular portion of the top is achieved. This assures that drainage water can flow from vessel interior over drain plug flange and through the lateral perforations of the top without impedance into the drain interior.
In practice, this drain design does not drain well. Fast drain flow can be achieve by notching of the bottom surface of the rectangular, lateral perforations of the drain tube, either fully through the remaining continuous ring of tube that is inserted into the central perforation in the plug flange, or by partly notching the bottom surface of said rectangular perforations. Notches are material removals. This notching is the key to fast flow, and central to this Application.
The lavatory drain in
An exploded view of this drain in
An exploded view of this drain in
The fully notched top 13 shown in
The fully notched top 15 shown in