The present application claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application Nos. 2022103581966, filed Apr. 6, 2022, and 2023102846305, filed Mar. 22, 2023, each titled “Fastener,” the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
When a first plate and a second plate are connected, an operator snaps a fastener into the first plate, then places the second plate over the fastener and screws a connector (e.g., a screw). However, the fastener may not fit well with the first plate, especially when the connector is screwed in, the fastener will rotate relative to the first plate, causing slipping and other problems.
The present application provides a fastener for insertion into a first through hole in a rectangular shape on a first plate, and the fastener includes a head, a body, at least two resilient arms, and at least two anti-rotation portions. The body is disposed below the head. At least two resilient arms are provided on opposite first side and second side of the body, respectively, and connect the first side and the second side of the body to the head, respectively. The at least two anti-rotation portions protrude from the first side and the second side of the body, respectively. The at least two anti-rotation portions are configured to be located in the first through hole when the fastener is inserted into the first plate and mounted in place, and each of the at least two anti-rotation portions mates with two adjacent edges of the first through hole to impede rotation of the fastener relative to the first plate.
According to the fastener described above, the body further includes a third side and a fourth side disposed oppositely. The third side, the first anti-rotation portion first side, and the second anti-rotation portion first side are disposed in a same plane and mate with one edge of the first through hole.
According to the fastener described above, the first anti-rotation portion further includes a first anti-rotation portion second side, and the second anti-rotation portion further includes a second anti-rotation portion second side. The first anti-rotation portion and the second anti-rotation portion are configured so that the first anti-rotation portion first side and the first anti-rotation portion second side mate with two adjacent edges of one corner of the first through hole when the fastener is inserted into the first plate and mounted in place, and the second anti-rotation portion second side and the second anti-rotation portion first side mate with two adjacent edges of another corner of the first through hole. A distance between the first anti-rotation portion second side and the second anti-rotation portion second side is not less than a distance between the third side and the fourth side.
According to the fastener described above, proximal ends of the at least two resilient arms are connected to the first side and the second side of the body, respectively, and distal ends of the at least two resilient arms are connected to the head. The at least two anti-rotation portions are located outside distal ends of resilient arms on respective sides.
According to the fastener described above, the head is provided with a hollow portion running through the head. The body is movable relative to the head to enter the hollow portion.
According to the fastener described above, the body has a pre-mounting position and a mounting position and is movable between the pre-mounting position and the mounting position by movement. The fastener is configured to: a top surface of the body has a predetermined distance from a top surface of the head when the body is located in the pre-mounting position, and the top surface of the body is flush with the top surface of the head when the body is located in the mounting position and is able to abut a second plate together.
According to the aforementioned fasteners, the body is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is recessed downwards from an upper surface of the body, and an inner surface of the connecting hole is provided with internal threads for mating with external threads on a connecting member.
According to the fastener described above, the at least two resilient arms are configured to: as mating of the external threads and the internal threads drives the body to move from the pre-mounting position to the mounting position, enter the hollow portion.
According to the fastener described above, a clamping portion is provided on each of the at least two resilient arms. The at least two resilient arms are configured to: when the body moves from the pre-mounting position to the mounting position, the at least two resilient arms deform, and the clamping portion clamps the first plate with the head.
According to the fastener described above, the clamping portion includes several steps provided on an outer surface of the resilient arm.
The present application further provides a fastener for insertion into a first through hole in a rectangular shape on a first plate, and the fastener includes a head, a body, two resilient arms, and four anti-rotation portions. The body is disposed below the head. The two resilient arms are provided on opposite first side and second side of the body, respectively, and connect the first side and the second side of the body to the head, respectively. Two of the four anti-rotation portions protrude from the first side of the body, and the other two of the four anti-rotation portions protrude from the second side of the body. The four anti-rotation portions are configured to be located in the first through hole when the fastener is inserted into the first plate and mounted in place, and each of the four anti-rotation portions mates with two adjacent edges of the first through hole to impede rotation of the fastener relative to the first plate.
The fastener of the present application can prevent the fastener from rotating relative to the first plate during mounting and can better clamp the first plate.
The concepts, specific structures, and technical effects of the present application will be further explained below in conjunction with the appended drawings to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of the present application.
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the devices, systems, and methods described herein will be apparent from the following description of particular examples thereof, as illustrated in the accompanying figures; where like or similar reference numbers refer to like or similar structures. The figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the devices, systems, and methods described herein.
Various specific embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the attached drawings that form a part of the present specification. It should be understood that while terms denoting orientation, such as “upper,” “lower,” “left,” “right,” “front,” “rear,” etc., are used in the present application to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the present application, these terms are used herein for convenience of illustration only, and these terms are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the attached drawings. Since the examples disclosed in the present application may be disposed in different orientations, these terms denoting orientation are for illustrative purposes only and should not be considered as limiting.
It should be understood that ordinal words such as “first” and “second” used in this application are used for distinction and identification only and have no other meaning, and do not represent a particular order or association unless specifically specified. For example, the term “first resilient arm” by itself does not imply the presence of a “second resilient arm” and the term “second resilient arm” by itself does not imply the presence of the “first resilient arm.”
As shown in
Specifically, the first and fourth anti-rotation portions 141, 144 protrude from the first side 126 of the body 102 and the second and third anti-rotation portions 142, 143 protrude from the second side 128 of the body 102. The first anti-rotation portion 141 includes a first anti-rotation portion first side 151 and a first anti-rotation portion second side 152. The first anti-rotation portion first side 151 and the first anti-rotation portion second side 152 are arranged substantially at right angles. The second anti-rotation portion 142 includes a second anti-rotation portion first side 153 and a second anti-rotation portion second side 154. The second anti-rotation portion first side 153 and the second anti-rotation portion second side 154 are arranged substantially at right angles. The first anti-rotation portion first side 151 and the second anti-rotation portion first side 153 are disposed forwards and are disposed in the same plane as the third side 122 of the body 102 and mate with one edge (e.g., a front edge) of the first through hole 204. The third anti-rotation portion 143 includes a third anti-rotation portion first side 155 and a third anti-rotation portion second side 156. The third anti-rotation portion first side 155 and the third anti-rotation portion second side 156 are arranged substantially at right angles. The fourth anti-rotation portion 144 includes a fourth anti-rotation portion first side 157 and a fourth anti-rotation portion second side 158. The fourth anti-rotation portion first side 157 and the fourth anti-rotation portion second side 158 are arranged substantially at right angles. The third anti-rotation portion first side 155 and the fourth anti-rotation portion first side 157 are disposed rearwards and are disposed in the same plane as the fourth side 124 of the body and mate with one edge (e.g., a rear edge) of the first through hole 204. Further, the first anti-rotation portion second side 152 and the fourth anti-rotation portion second side 158 are disposed towards the left and are disposed in the same plane and mate with one edge (e.g., a left edge) of the first through hole 204. The second anti-rotation portion second side 154 and the third anti-rotation portion second side 156 are disposed towards the right and are disposed in the same plane and mate with one edge (e.g., a right edge) of the first through hole 204. A distance between the first anti-rotation portion second side 152 and the second anti-rotation portion second side 154 is a first distance L1. A distance between the third side 122 and the fourth side 124 is a second distance L2 (see
Furthermore, a clamping portion is provided on each of the first and second resilient arms 106, 108 for clamping the first plate 202 together with the head 104. In particular, the clamping portion includes several steps 162 provided on outer surfaces of the first resilient arm 106 and the second resilient arm 108. In other words, the several steps 162 form a serrated shape.
The body 102 of the fastener of the present application is movable relative to the head 104 and has a pre-mounting position and a mounting position. The body 102 is movable between the pre-mounting position and the mounting position by movement.
In particular, a connecting hole 114 is provided on the body 102. The connecting hole 114 runs through the body 102 in an up-down direction. An inner surface of the connecting hole 114 is provided with internal threads (not shown) for mating with external threads (not shown) of the connector 302 (see
The mounting process of mounting the first plate 202 and the second plate 222 together by the fastener and connector 302 is described below with reference to
First, as shown in
It should be noted that although the examples of the present application show that the first anti-rotation portion first side 151, the third side 122 and the second anti-rotation portion first side 153 are located in the same plane, and the third anti-rotation portion first side 155, the fourth side 124 and the fourth anti-rotation portion first side 157 are located in the same plane, in other examples, the first anti-rotation portion first side 151 and the second anti-rotation portion first side 153 are located in the same plane, and the third anti-rotation portion first side 155 and the fourth anti-rotation portion first side 157 are located in the same plane.
It should be also noted that while four anti-rotation portions are shown in the examples of the present application, fasteners including at least two anti-rotation portions are all within the scope of protection of the present application.
The fastener of the present application can prevent rotation of the fastener relative to the first plate 202 during mounting. Specifically, the fastener of the present application mates with two adjacent edges in the first through hole 204 by providing an anti-rotation portion. At least two corners of the first through hole 204 are blocked by the anti-rotation portions of the fastener, thereby impeding rotation of the fastener relative to the first plate 202. Further, the fastener of the present application is also able to better clamp the first plate 202. Specifically, the body 102 of the present application is movable relative to the head 104 and is able to enter the hollow portion 112 over the head 104. The body 102 has a greater distance of motion in the up-down direction, which causes the first and second resilient arms 106, 108 to produce greater deformation, thereby causing the deformed first and second resilient arms 106, 108 to have greater force against the lower surface of the first plate 202 to hold the first plate 202 in place. Further, because the first and second resilient arms 106, 108 are capable of producing greater deformation, the fastener of the present application is also capable of holding the first plate 202 in place when the thickness of the first plate 202 is thinner, preventing it from being released from below the fastener.
It should be noted that while two resilient arms are shown in the examples of the present application, fasteners including at least two resilient arms are all within the scope of protection of the present application.
It should also be noted that although the connecting hole 114 is provided running through the body 102 in the examples of the present application, in other examples, the connecting hole 114 may be concavely formed downwardly from the upper surface of the body 102.
It should also be noted that, although the clamping portion is introduced in the examples of the present application using several steps 162 as an example, those skilled in the art can understand that the clamping portion configured to abut the first plate 202 from below is also within the scope of protection of the present application.
Although the present disclosure has been described in connection with examples of the examples outlined above, various alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements, and/or substantial equivalents, whether known or foreseeable now or in the near future, may be apparent to those having at least ordinary skill in the art. In addition, the technical effects and/or technical problems described in the present specification are exemplary and not limiting; therefore, the disclosure in the present specification may be used to solve other technical problems and have other technical effects and/or may solve other technical problems. Therefore, examples of the present disclosure as set forth above are intended to be illustrative and not limiting. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is intended to include all known or earlier developed alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements and/or substantial equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022103581966 | Apr 2022 | CN | national |
2023102846305 | Mar 2023 | CN | national |