The present invention relates generally to a faucet mounting system and, more particularly, to quick mount nuts cooperating with a mounting shank to facilitate installation of a faucet.
Faucet installation systems typically include a mounting shank that extends through a mounting deck, and a mounting nut that couples to the mounting shank below the mounting deck to secure the faucet thereto. A conventional mounting nut threadably couples with the mounting shank. As a result, the mounting nut may be disposed at various positions along the mounting shank to accommodate mounting decks having a variety of thicknesses. However, it can be tedious and time consuming to rotate the mounting nut from a lower end to an upper end of the mounting shank to couple the faucet to the mounting deck.
The faucet mounting system of the present disclosure simplifies the installation process of a conventional nut. Rather than having to rotate a conventional nut along the length of the externally threaded mounting shank, illustrative securement devices of the present disclosure can be slidably moved upwardly along the length of the mounting shank and then secured once at the desired position. As such, the illustrative securement devices save considerable time in the installation process, particularly when the externally threaded mounting shank is long and the thread pitch is fine.
An illustrative securement device of the present disclosure is configured to slide only in a first axial direction (e.g., upwardly) on the externally threaded mounting shank (i.e., unidirectional sliding). The securement device is unscrewed similar to a conventional nut to move in a second axial direction (e.g., downwardly) opposite the first axial direction, thereby preventing unwanted loosening. The illustrative securement device achieves unidirectional sliding on the externally threaded mounting shank via the use of a flexible, internally threaded insert. A first conical feature is configured to expand the flexible, internally threaded insert over the externally threaded mounting shank when the securement device is slidably moved in the first axial direction. A second conical feature is configured to compress the flexible, internally threaded insert onto the externally threaded mounting shank when the illustrative securement device is forced in the opposite second direction.
A further illustrative securement device includes a pivotable lever movable from an unlocked position to a locked position for constricting a split ring into frictional engagement with an externally threaded mounting shank.
Another illustrative securement device includes a cam movable from an unlocked position to a locked position for engaging a locking block supporting internal threads into frictional engagement with an externally threaded mounting shank.
According to an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, a faucet mounting system includes a mounting shank including external threads and configured to be coupled to a mounting deck. A securement device includes an upper housing having an inner surface, and an insert received within the upper housing. The insert includes a body, an inner surface defining a passageway extending between a lower end and an upper end, an outer surface, and internal threads extending into the passageway. At least one of the inner surface of the upper housing and the outer surface of the insert is tapered. Engagement of the inner surface of the upper housing and the outer surface of flexible insert forces the internal threads inwardly toward the external threads of the mounting shank. A lower housing includes an engagement surface received within the lower end of the passageway of the insert. Engagement of the engagement surface of the lower housing and the inner surface of the insert forces the internal threads outwardly away from the external threads of the mounting shank.
According to another illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, a mounting nut includes an upper housing having an inner surface, and an insert received within the upper housing. The insert includes a body, an inner surface defining a passageway extending between a lower end and an upper end, an outer surface, and internal threads extending into the passageway. At least one of the inner surface of the upper housing and the outer surface of the insert is frusto-conical. Engagement of the inner surface of the upper housing and the outer surface of the insert forces the internal threads inwardly. A lower housing includes a frusto-conical surface received within the lower end of the passageway of the body of the insert. Engagement of the frusto-conical surface of the lower housing and the inner surface of the insert forces the internal threads outwardly.
According to a further illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, a faucet mounting system includes a mounting shank having external threads, and a securement device. The securement device includes a body having first internal threads, and a clamping member pivotably supported by the body. The clamping member includes second internal threads facing the first internal threads. The securement device further includes a lever pivotably supported by the body, wherein pivoting movement of the lever pivots the clamping member between an inward position and an outward position.
According to another illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure, a faucet mounting system includes a mounting shank having internal threads, and a securement device. The securement device includes a body having first internal threads, and a locking block having a second internal threads facing the first internal threads. A cam is pivotably supported by the body and includes an arcuate surface to engage the locking block to move the second internal threads inwardly toward the first internal threads due to pivoting of the cam.
Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent of those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of the illustrative embodiment exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.
The detailed description of the drawings particularly refers to the accompanying figures, in which:
The embodiments of the invention described herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Rather, the embodiments selected for description have been chosen to enable one skilled in the art to practice the invention.
Referring initially to
Illustratively, hot water and cold water inlet conduits 30 and 32 fluidly couple the hot and cold water sources 26 and 28 to the mixing valve assembly 22. The hot water and cold water inlet conduits 30 and 32 are illustratively formed of a flexible tubular material, such as a polymer (e.g., a cross-link polyethylene (PEX)). As is known, the mixing valve assembly 22 controls water flow to the water outlet 16 of the delivery spout 14. More particularly, the delivery spout 14 is fluidly coupled to an outlet of the mixing valve assembly 22 via an outlet conduit 34. The outlet conduit 34 is illustratively formed of a flexible tubular material, such as a polymer (e.g., a cross-link polyethylene (PEX)). In one illustrative embodiment, the mixing valve assembly 22 may be of the type detailed in U.S. Pat. No. 7,753,074 to Rosko et al., the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference.
The delivery spout 14 is coupled to the mounting deck 12 via an illustrative mounting system 40. More particularly, a conventional mounting shank 42 extends through an opening 44 in the mounting deck 12 and is operably coupled to the delivery spout 14. The mounting shank 42 illustratively includes a cylindrical side wall 46 defining a passageway 48 extending between a lower end 50 and an upper end 52 (
With reference to
The lower housing 62 illustratively includes a body 68 having a base or lower wall 70 defining a center opening 72. The lower housing 62 may be formed of a material such as a polymer, having desired strength and lubricity (coefficient of friction) to facilitate sliding movement relative to the threaded insert 66. A peripheral side wall 74 extends upwardly from the lower wall 70 in radial spaced relation outwardly from the center opening 72. The lower wall 70 illustratively includes an upwardly facing engagement surface 76. The engagement surface 76 is illustratively tapered. More particularly, the tapered surface 76 is illustratively a frusto-conical surface extending radially inwardly and axially upwardly from the side wall 74 toward the center opening 72. A radially inwardly extending protrusion 78, such as an annular ring, is supported by the side wall 74. A plurality of radially outwardly extending, circumferentially spaced ribs 80 may be supported by the side wall 74 to facilitate gripping by a user. A protrusion 82 illustratively extends axially upwardly from the lower wall 70. The taper of the engagement surface 76 may extend upwardly along the protrusion 82.
The upper housing 64 is coupled to the lower housing 62 and extends axially upwardly therefrom. The upper housing 64 may be formed of a material, illustratively a metal (e.g., aluminum), having desired strength and lubricity (coefficient of friction) to facilitate sliding movement relative to the threaded insert 66. The upper housing 64 includes a body 84 having a side wall 86 defining a passageway 88 extending between a lower end 90 and an upper end 92. An annular groove 94 is illustratively formed within an outer surface 96 of the side wall 86 and receives the protrusion 78 of the lower housing 62 to provide coupling therebetween. The side wall 86 illustratively includes a tapered inner surface 98 such as a frusto-conical surface extending radially inwardly and axially upwardly from the lower end 90 toward the upper end 92.
The threaded insert 66 is received within the passageway 88 of the upper housing 64. The threaded insert 66 may be formed of a flexible material, illustratively a polymer, having desired flexibility, strength, lubricity (coefficient of friction) and creep performance under load. The threaded insert 66 illustratively includes an annular body 99 extending circumferentially between opposing first and second ends 100 and 102. A split or gap 104 is defined between the first and second ends 100 and 102. The threaded insert 66 includes a side wall 106 defining a passageway 108 extending between a lower end 110 and an upper end 112. A tapered surface 114 is illustratively defined at the lower end 110 of the side wall 106. Illustratively, the tapered surface 114 is a downwardly facing frusto-conical surface extending radially inwardly and axially upwardly from an outer surface 118 of the side wall 106. The frusto-conical surface 76 of the lower housing 62 is configured to cooperate with the frusto-conical surface 114 of the threaded insert 66. As an alternative embodiment to cooperation between the tapered surface 76 of the lower housing 62 and the tapered surface 114 of the insert 66, buttress threads may be substituted therefor.
A plurality of circumferentially spaced recesses 120 are formed within the outer surface 118 of the side wall 106 to reduce material thickness and help facilitate flexibility of the threaded insert 66. With reference to
In certain illustrative embodiments, a mounting bracket assembly 130 is slidably supported on the mounting shank 42 intermediate the securement device 60 and the mounting deck 12 (
In operation, the illustrative mounting system 40 operates in three different modes or states including the unlocked or expanded mode wherein the securement device 60 is configured to slide axially in a first direction (e.g., upwardly) on the mounting shank 42 (
In the locked or contracted mode, the securement device 60 is pushed axially in the opposite second direction along the mounting shank 42, such as may be caused by tightening the securement device 60 against a solid surface, such as the mounting deck 12. In such a mode, the flexible, female threaded insert 66 is pushed into contact with the compressing frusto-conical surface 98 on the upper housing 64 by the mounting shank 42. This causes the flexible, female threaded insert 66 to contract in diameter and hold fast the mounting shank 42, thereby locking the securement device 60 in place. In certain illustrative embodiments, the jack screws 136 and 138 are rotated within the body 132 to force the mounting plate 134 upwardly into contact with the lower surface of the mounting deck 12.
In the default or free mode, when there is no axial force on the securement device 60, the securement device 60 is free to rotate as a conventional nut in either direction. The protrusion 82 on the lower housing 62 is received within, and cooperates with, the split 104 in the flexible female threaded insert 66, thereby allowing the transfer of torque from a user applied to the lower housing 62 to the flexible female threaded insert 66. For example, a user may simply rotate the securement device 60 in a counter-clockwise direction thereby unthreading the securement device 60 as a conventional nut downwardly along the length of the mounting shank 42 upwardly relative to the body 132. The securement device 60 illustratively engages a lower surface 139 of the body 132.
With reference now to
The illustrative securement device 160 includes a lower housing 162 coupled to upper housing 64 and cooperating with flexible threaded insert 66. The lower housing 162 illustratively includes a body 168 having base or wall 70 defining center opening 72. An upper peripheral side wall 174 extends upwardly from the wall 70 in radial spaced relation outwardly from the center opening 72. The wall 70 includes upwardly facing tapered surface 76. Radially inwardly extending protrusion 78 (e.g., an annular ring) is supported by the side wall 174 and received within annular groove 94 of the upper housing 64.
The lower housing 162 further includes a lower side wall 176 operably coupled to a torque limiting ring 178. More particularly, the lower housing 162 includes an annular groove 180 receiving circumferentially spaced tabs 182 of the torque limiting ring 178, thereby coupling together the lower housing 162 and the torque limiting ring 178. The lower side wall 176 of the lower housing 162 includes a plurality of inclined uni-directional or ratchet teeth 186 extending outwardly therefrom. Each ratchet tooth 186 illustratively includes a first or locking surface 188 extending substantially radially outwardly from a center axis 190 of the securement device 160, and a second or limiting surface 192 extending substantially tangentially relative to the side wall 184.
The torque limiting ring 178 includes an upper side wall 194 defined by a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart wall sections 196 with interspaced gaps 198 to provide for flexibility of the side wall 194. The upper side wall 194 of the torque limiting ring 178 includes a plurality of inclined uni-directional or ratchet teeth 200 extending inwardly therefrom. Each ratchet tooth 200 illustratively includes a first or locking surface 202 extending substantially radially outward from a center axis 190 of the securement device 160, and a second or limiting surface 204 extending substantially tangential relative to the side wall 194.
A torque limiter 206 is defined by engagement between the ratchet teeth 186 and 200. When torque is applied to the torque limiting ring 178 in a first direction (e.g., counter-clockwise as shown by arrow 208 in
When torque is applied to the torque limiting ring 178 in a second direction (e.g., clockwise as shown by arrow 210 in
A lower tool engagement portion 212 extends downwardly relative to the upper side wall 194. The lower tool engagement portion 212 illustratively includes a plurality of flats 214 (e.g., a hex drive feature) configured to be engaged by a tool, such as a wrench (not shown), for manipulation by a user to facilitate rotation of the torque limiting ring 178.
With reference now to
The illustrative securement device 260 includes a body 262 having first internal threads 264, and a clamping member 266 pivotably supported by the body 262. The clamping member 266 includes second internal threads 268 facing inwardly toward the first internal threads 264 of the body 262. The body 262 and the clamping member 266 together illustratively define a split ring 270 including the opposing internal threads 264 and 268, respectively.
With reference to
In certain illustrative embodiments, a mounting bracket 304 is operably coupled to the body 262. More particularly, the mounting bracket 304 includes a bracket plate 306 and downwardly extending arms 308 and 310. The arms 308 and 310 are slidably received within openings 312 and 314, respectively, of the body 262. The bolts 276 and 286 illustratively define jack screws threadably supported by the nuts 278 and 288, respectively, supported within the body 262 for vertically moving the bracket plate 306 between a lowered position (
With reference now to
The quick mount nut 260 utilizes the mechanical advantage of the lever 290, which can constrict the split ring 270, and the friction of the split ring 270, which holds the mounting nut 260 in place on the mounting shank 42 when the lever 290 is in the locked position. The body 262, the clamping member 266, the connecting arm 280 and the lever 290 together define a four bar linkage to move the split ring 270. The split ring 270 is large enough to slide up and down the mounting shank 42 when the lever 290 is in the unlocked position. Pulling the pull member 294 of the lever 290 constricts the split ring 270, thereby locking the mounting nut 260 in place on the mounting shank 42. The lever 290 stays in place after locking due to mechanical advantage.
With reference now to
The illustrative securement device 460 includes a body 462 including first internal threads 464, and a locking block 466 supported for sliding movement by the body 462. The locking block 466 includes second internal threads 468 facing inwardly toward the first internal threads 464. A cam 470 is pivotably supported by the body 462 and includes an arcuate or cam surface 472 to engage an outwardly facing engagement surface 474 of the locking block 466 to move the second internal threads 468 inwardly towards the first internal threads 464 due to pivoting movement of the cam 470.
With reference to
With reference to
In certain illustrative embodiments, a mounting bracket such as a bracket plate or washer (not shown) may be slidably supported on the mounting shank 42 intermediate the securement device 460 and the mounting deck 12. A pair of jack screws 506 and 508 and cooperating nuts 510 and 512 may be threadably supported within the body 462 for vertically moving the bracket plate.
The securement device 460 includes the body 462, the cam 470 with lever 476, and the locking block 466. The body 462 holds the parts of the mounting nut 460 together and includes slots 480 and 482 on which the locking block 466 can slide and into which the bolt 492 can be inserted and about which the cam 470 can rotate. The body 462 includes recesses 514 and 516 to hold two separate nuts 510 and 512 in place. The nuts 510 and 512 are for use with the jack screws 506 and 508, which are employed in the final tightening of the mounting nut 460.
The interrupted threads 464 and 468 are aligned to match up with the external threads 54 of the mounting shank 42. Cross threading may be prevented by collars or rings 518 and 520 on the top and bottom of the body 462, which prevents angular misalignment of the threads 464, 468 and 54. The protrusions 484 and 486 on the locking block 466 engaging with the slots 480 and 482 on the body 462 prevent rotation locking block 466 with respect to the body 462. As noted above, angled pin protrusions 498 and 500 are present on each side of the locking block 466, which engage with slots 502 and 504 on the cam 470. This enables the cam 470 to control the rearward motion of the locking block 466 during disengagement with the mounting nut 460. The forward motion of the locking block 466 is controlled by the main cam 472 surface of the cam 470 during locking engagement of the mounting nut 460.
Installation of the mounting nut 460 occurs by disengaging the rotating the cam lever 496 to the horizontal position. Then, the mounting nut 460 is slid along the mounting shank 42 until it is upwardly positioned under the sink deck 12. When the cam lever 496 has been rotated down to the vertical position, the mounting nut 460 is now locked onto the mounting shank 42. Next, the jack screws 506 and 508 are tightened, thereby securing the faucet 10 to the mounting deck 12. Removal of the mounting nut 460 can quickly be achieved by lifting up on the cam lever 496 and sliding the nut 460 down on the mounting shank 42.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the spirit and scope of the invention as described and defined in the following claims.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/449,145, filed Mar. 1, 2023, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63449145 | Mar 2023 | US |