BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other features and advantages of the invention will be further understood from the following detailed description of an embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 depicts a three-dimensional view of a feeder according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 depicts a different three-dimensional view of the feeder of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 depicts a three-dimensional view of the one-piece frame according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 4 depicts a different three-dimensional view of the one-piece frame from that shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 depicts an exploded three-dimensional view of the feeder according to an embodiment the invention, showing individual components of the feeder separately.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIG. 1 depicts a feeder 1 having a casing 2 with an A shaft 11, a B shaft 12, and a C shaft 13 positioned therein, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, these shafts are driven by a drive 15 having a drive element 21 in the form of a toothed belt that is fitted around a toothed gear 23 and is connected to the A shaft 11, the B shaft 12, and the C shaft 13, via toothed gears 22, 25, and 26, respectively. A toothed gear 24 is positioned displaceably on a bracket 34 (shown in FIG. 3) and is used for the tensioning of the drive element 21. Also positioned inside the casing 2 are guide elements 14 and 16 for guiding the withdrawn sheets, as well as an end stop 17 and a diverter 18 (all shown in FIG. 5). The shafts 11, 12 and 13, as well as the other parts arranged and positioned inside the frame 2, are generally known in the related art and need not be explained in further detail. Depending on the type of feeder 1 that is used, the shafts 11, 12, 13 may take on different designs or, alternatively, may be omitted altogether. Embodiments of the invention utilizing only one shaft or more than three shafts are also conceivable.
As best shown in FIGS. 3-4, the casing 2 includes a one-piece basic frame 3, provided with a first end plate 4 and a second end plate 5 on opposite sides, which are fixedly joined to one another by a first crosspiece 6, a second crosspiece 7, as well as a third crosspiece 8. According to one embodiment, the two end plates 4 and 5 are welded to the crosspieces 6, 7 and 8. However, the end plates 4 and 5 can also be joined to the crosspieces 6, 7 and 8 in a different manner, e.g., via glue. In other embodiments, it is also conceivable for the casing to be made of plastic or precision casting material. The basic frame 3 may also be produced from comparatively thin sheet metal and especially metal plate.
The separate end plates 4 and 5 on the sides are respectively reinforced by a bent section 9 and/or 10, as shown in FIG. 3. The bent section 10 on the second end plate 5 is designed to hold an attachment 42, shown in FIG. 2, which forms a box 31 together with a side flap that is not shown herein. This attachment 42 serves to accommodate an input unit 30 as well as other operating elements. A control unit 32, and other elements such as a controller, may also be installed inside the box 31. A removable front panel 27 (FIG. 1) functions to cover an opening between the crosspieces 7 and 8.
According to an embodiment of the invention, for feeding in the printed products, which are not shown herein, the top of the casing 2 may include a stack support 28 on which adjustable end stops 43 are arranged (see FIGS. 1-2). In addition, a pivoting table 29 may also be arranged on the casing 2.
Referring now to FIG. 3, according to an embodiment, the first end plate 4 is provided with a longer slot 35 and a shorter slot 36 for the installation and replacement of shafts 11, 12 and 13. Opposite the longer slot 35 are arranged a slot 38 and a circular opening 41, which, together with the slot 35, are designed to accommodate the A shaft 11 and the B shaft 12. The shorter slot 36 and a slot 37 arranged opposite thereof serve to accommodate the C shaft 13. An upper positioning plate 19 and a lower positioning plate 20 (FIG. 1) are further attached to the first end plate 4 for positioning the shafts 11 to 13, wherein corresponding bores 39 are provided for screwing the plates 19 and 20 to the first end plate 4. Pivot bearings for these shafts 11 to 13, which are not shown herein, are provided on the second end plate 5, in the region containing the slots 37 and 38 and the recess 41. Corresponding bores 40 are again provided for attaching these parts with screws. Finally, the first end plate 4 contains a recess 33 (FIG. 3) for accommodating the drive 15.
The A shaft 11 is installed by inserting one end of the shaft 11 end (not shown herein) from the inside of the base frame 3 into the recess 41 and by inserting the other end of the shaft 11, together with the upper positioning plate 19, into the lower end of the slot 35 and pushing it upward. Once it is in a predetermined position, the plate 19 is attached to the end plate 4, for example by screwing it on, wherein the positioning plate 19 additionally functions to reinforce the end plate 4. Finally, the bearing element for the A shaft 11, which is not shown herein, is attached to the second end plate 5.
The B shaft 12 is also installed from the bottom of the basic frame 3 by inserting one end of the B shaft 12 through the slot 38 and inserting the other end through the slot 35. The B shaft 12 is positioned in the first end plate 4 with the aid of the elongated lower positioning plate 20, provided with a slot 44 having an opening at the bottom, as shown in FIG. 5. The C shaft 13 is similarly installed by making use of the slots 36 and 37, as well as a slot 45 in the lower positioning plate 20. The C shaft 13 is provided with bearings 50, 51 at its opposite ends, which are attached with screws to the inside of the end plate 4. The B shaft 12 is similarly attached to the end plate 4. The B shaft 12 and the C shaft 13 can thus be dismantled easily for a replacement. For the replacement of the A shaft 11, the B shaft 12 must first be removed and then the upper positioning plate 19 detached. The shafts 11, 12 and 13 consequently can be installed and replaced without requiring changes to the basic frame 3, meaning the stability of the self-supporting basic frame 3 is maintained at all times.
It will be understood that the above description of the present invention is susceptible to various modifications, changes and adaptations, and that the same are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the appended claims.