The present disclosure relates to a feeding pencil used by extruding a drawing material.
Conventionally, there has been known a feeding pencil disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5592306. This patent publication discloses a stick-like material feeding container that includes a tubular leading tube and a container main body. The container main body engages with the leading tube to be relatively rotatable. With this stick-like material feeding container, the leading tube is exchangeable. Applying some extent of force in an axial direction during the exchange allows pulling out the leading tube from the container main body.
The above-described stick-like material feeding container internally includes a rod-shaped cosmetic material, a piston body, a female screw member, a spring member, and a movable body. The leading tube houses the cosmetic material. The piston body is slidable inside the leading tube. The female screw member rotates synchronously with the leading tube. The spring member rotates synchronously with the container main body and performs a click engagement with the female screw member. The movable body includes a male screw screwed with the female screw member. The movable body moves forward in association with the relative rotation between the leading tube and the container main body. The movable body is screwed with the female screw member inside the female screw member. The female screw member is inserted into the leading tube, and further a rear part of the leading tube is inserted into the container main body.
Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent No. 5592306
Recently, the feeding pencil like the above-described stick-like material feeding container often internally houses many components, therefore, a radial enlargement is apprehended. The feeding pencil thus enlarged is hard to be held, possibly deteriorating the usability. Additionally, since the feeding pencil looks large, this also causes a problem in terms of designability. Therefore, even with the case of many components inside the feeding pencil, achieving the small-diameter feeding pencil has been requested.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a feeding pencil that can achieve the small-diameter feeding pencil.
To solve the above-described problems, a feeding pencil according to the present disclosure includes a tubular main body, a leading tube, a pipe member, a movable body and a tubular holding member. The leading tube is engaged with the main body to be relatively rotatable. The pipe member is disposed inside the leading tube and is configured to load a drawing material. The movable body extends in an axial direction at a rear of the drawing material inside the pipe member and wholly forms a male screw on outer periphery thereof in the axial direction. The tubular holding member is disposed rearward with respect to the pipe member and holds the movable body. The pipe member includes a female screw on an inner surface thereof, and the female screw is configured to screw with the male screw. The holding member has a protrusion on an inner surface thereof, and the protrusion is brought into abutment with the male screw from outside. The leading tube and the main body are relatively rotated in one direction such that the pipe member and the holding member are relatively rotated, and the movable body moves forward by the screwing action caused by the male screw and the female screw such that the drawing material is extruded from the pipe member.
The feeding pencil loads the drawing material to the inside of the pipe member and houses the movable body inside the pipe member and the holding member. The movable body wholly forms the male screw in the axial direction. This ensures screwing and holding the male screw at any given position by the pipe member and the holding member. The male screw of this movable body is screwed with the female screw on the inner surface of the pipe member and is brought into abutment with the protrusion, which is disposed at the rear of the pipe member, on the inner surface of the holding member from the outside. Accordingly, the pipe member screwed with the movable body and the holding member holding the movable body can be arranged in the axial direction, thus restraining a radial enlargement of the feeding pencil. Therefore, this feeding pencil can achieve the small-diameter feeding pencil.
The above-described protrusion may be formed into a spiral pattern on the inner surface of the holding member. This allows the protrusion to be engaged to the male screw along the shape of the male screw, thereby ensuring increasing the holding force of the male screw by the holding member.
The above-described protrusions may be disposed at a plurality of positions along the axial direction on the inner surface of the holding member. In this case, the plurality of protrusions disposed along the axial direction each press the male screw from the outside. This ensures causing the male screw to be less likely to exit from the holding member. Thus, the plurality of protrusions disposed along the axial direction can increase strength against the exit of the male screw.
The holding member may have a slit extending from an end part on a front side thereof in the axial direction. In this case, providing these slits ensures increasing the radial elastic force at the end part on the front side of the holding member. This ensures increasing the radial holding force by the holding member, thereby ensuring further reliably restraining the exit of the movable body from the holding member.
The holding member may include an elastic part. The elastic part is configured to provide an external elastic force to the movable body internally held by the holding member. In this case, the external elastic force by the elastic part ensures further increasing the holding force by the holding member.
The feeding pencil may be configured as follows. A plurality of the drawing materials, the pipe members, the movable bodies, and the holding members are disposed. A plurality of sliding parts coupled to the plurality of respective holding members are disposed. The plurality of sliding parts are slidable with respect to the main body by a predetermined amount. A forward movement of any given one as the sliding part among the plurality of sliding parts with respect to the main body by the predetermined amount exposes any given one as the drawing material from the leading tube. Relatively rotating the leading tube and the main body in the one direction with a state moves the drawing material forward. This allows the one feeding pencil to internally house the plurality of drawing materials. Even if the plurality of drawing materials are housed, this ensuring maintaining the small-diameter feeding pencil.
According to the present disclosure, the small-diameter feeding pencil can be achieved.
The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the identical or corresponding elements are identified with the identical symbols, and their description will not be repeated.
As the drawing materials M1 to M4, for example, the followings can be used: various stick-like cosmetic materials such as a lipstick, a lip gloss, an eyeliner, an eyebrow, a lip-liner, a cheek-color, a concealer, a cosmetic stick, hair color, and a nail art; or a stick-like core of a stationery and a similar material. Further, very soft (such as semisolid-shaped, soft solid-shaped, soft-shaped, jelly-shaped, mousse-shaped, and paste-shaped with these materials contained) stick-like members can be used. A thin-diameter stick-like member whose outer diameter is 1 mm or less, a general stick-like member whose outer diameter is from 1.5 to 3.0 mm, or a thick stick-like member whose outer diameter is 4.0 mm or more can also be used.
The feeding pencil 100 includes a leading tube 2 and a main body 3 as an external configuration. The leading tube 2 internally includes the pipe members 1A to 1D that load the drawing materials M1 to M4. The main body 3 is coupled to a rear end part of the leading tube 2 and engages with the leading tube 2 so as to be relatively rotatable. In the following description, an “axial line” means a center line of the feeding pencil 100 that extends to the front-to-rear of the feeding pencil 100, and an “axial direction” means a direction along the axial line in the front-to-rear direction. It is assumed that the direction in which the drawing materials M1 to M4 are fed out is a forward (a direction of forward movement), and a direction opposite from the forward (a retreat direction) is a rearward.
The cartridge 10A includes a sliding part 8A and a spring 9A (see
Accordingly, the following designates each of the four pipe members, the four movable bodies, the four holding members, the four springs, and the four sliding parts as a pipe member 1, a movable body 5, a holding member 6, a spring 9, and a sliding part 8. The four cartridges such as the cartridge 10A and the drawing materials M1 to M4 are referred to as a cartridge 10 and a drawing material M, respectively.
A middle tube 11 is engaged to a front end of the main body 3 so as to be synchronously rotatable. The four holding members 6 are held inside the middle tube 11. The middle tube 11 and the leading tube 2 include a ratchet mechanism 12 that allows a relative rotation between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 (the middle tube 11) only in one direction. This ratchet mechanism 12 regulates the relative rotation between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 in another direction opposite from the one direction.
On a front side of an outer circumferential surface of the leading tube 2, an inclined surface 2c is inclinedly disposed so as to be tapered to the front. An inner circumferential surface 2d on the front side of the leading tube 2 is also tapered to the front side. The inner circumferential surface 2d includes protrusions 2e that circumferentially have a large number of convex parts arranged side by side to engage the pipe members 1 in a rotation direction (a direction around the axial line). These convex parts extend in the inclining direction of the inner circumferential surface 2d. These protrusions 2e extend across the entire region from one end to the other end in this inclining direction. Circumferential intervals of these protrusions 2e shorten as approaching to the front side.
At a rear side portion of the inner circumferential surface of the leading tube 2, a concave-convex part 2f, which is one part constituting the ratchet mechanism 12, is disposed. The concave-convex part 2f circumferentially has 24 pieces of irregularities, which are arranged side by side and extend in the axial direction at a predetermined length. At the rear of the concave-convex part 2f in the inner circumferential surface of the leading tube 2, annular convex parts 2g, annular concave parts 2h, and annular concave parts 2j are disposed. The annular convex parts 2g engage with the middle tube 11 in the axial direction at the rear part of the leading tube 2. The annular concave parts 2h are positioned on the front side of the annular convex parts 2g. The annular concave parts 2j is positioned on the rear side of the annular concave parts 2j.
The front tube 11a includes elastic projecting parts 11e, which constitute the other part of the ratchet mechanism 12, at a pair of positions opposed to one another in an inner circumferential surface 11d. These elastic projecting parts 11e engage with the concave-convex part 2f on the leading tube 2 in the rotation direction and are disposed protruding outwardly in a radial direction. At peripheral areas of the elastic projecting parts 11e in the front tube 11a, U-shaped notches 11f to communicate between the inside and the outside of the middle tube 11 are formed. These notches 11f give radial elasticity to the elastic projecting parts 11e. The elastic projecting parts 11e of the middle tube 11 are always brought into abutment with the concave-convex part 2f on the leading tube 2.
As illustrated in
On an outer circumferential surface of the center tube 11b of the middle tube 11, projections 11m, an annular convex part 11n, and a collar part 11p are disposed. The projections 11m are removably engaged to the annular convex parts 2g on the leading tube 2. The annular convex part 11n enters into the annular concave parts 2j on the leading tube 2 from rearward. The collar part 11p is positioned at the rear of the annular convex part 11n. In the middle tube 11, a tube portion positioned on the front side with respect to the collar part 11p is inserted to the leading tube 2 from rearward.
On the rear tube 11c in the middle tube 11, protrusions 11q to engage with the main body 3 in the rotation direction are formed to extend in the axial direction. These protrusions 11q are formed at four uniformly arranged positions in the circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the rear tube 11c. A convex part 11r to engage with the main body 3 in the axial direction is formed at the rear of the collar part 11p. This convex part 11r circumferentially extends between the protrusions 11q.
A holding member housing 11s, which is a site to insert the four holding members 6 through the axial direction, partitions the middle tube 11 at the inner surface side of the collar part 11p. This holding member housing 11s has circular openings 11t to insert the holding members 6 through the axial direction at four uniformly arranged positions in the circumferential direction.
In the middle tube 11, the front tube 11a and the center tube 11b are inserted to the inside of the leading tube 2 from the rear side. Then, the elastic projecting parts 11e in the front tube 11a engage with the concave-convex part 2f on the leading tube 2 in the rotation direction. The projections 11m on the center tube 11b engage with the annular convex parts 2g on the leading tube 2 and are fitted to the annular concave parts 2h. Further, the annular convex part 11n of the center tube 11b enters into the annular concave parts 2j on the leading tube 2.
The movable body pressing part 6b of the holding member 6 includes a pair of slits 6d. The slits 6d extend from the front end to the rear side at a predetermined length so as to be mutually opposed at the inner circumferential surface of the movable body pressing part 6b. With the movable body pressing part 6b including the slits 6d, the elastic force of the resin of the holding member 6 tightens the movable body 5 to inwardly in the radial direction. These slits 6d allow the movable body pressing part 6b to expand the diameter outwardly in the radial direction.
An extension part 6g, which expands viewed from the radial direction, is formed at a rear end of the slits 6d. This extension part 6g appropriately adjusts the elastic force of tightening the movable body 5 from the movable body pressing part 6b. Protrusions 6f in a spiral pattern are formed on an inner surface 6e of the movable body pressing part 6b. The protrusions 6f are disposed at three positions on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6 along the axial direction. These protrusions 6f are brought into abutment with the male screw 5a of the movable body 5 from outwardly in the radial direction. It is also possible to engage the movable body 5 in the axial direction and removably hold the movable body 5 with the holding member 6.
Four protrusions 6h are disposed at the inside of the tubular part 6c of the holding member 6. The protrusions 6h are disposed at four uniformly arranged positions in the circumferential direction and extend in the axial direction. These protrusions 6h are disposed as a rotation stopper for the movable body 5 with respect to the holding member 6. The protrusions 6h include tapered surfaces 6n tapered to the front end. These tapered surfaces 6n form the protrusions 6h to have a shape with which the movable body 5 is easily inserted from the front side.
These protrusions 6h form an internal space of the tubular part 6c into a non-circular shape (a cruciate shape) in a cross-sectional shape when the tubular part 6c is cut at a plane perpendicular to the axial direction (see
On an inner surface at the rear end of the holding member 6, a protrusion 6m and an annular convex part 6k are formed. The protrusion 6m engages with the sliding part 8 in the rotation direction. The annular convex part 6k engages with the sliding part 8 in the axial direction. The protrusion 6m is disposed on a straight line identical to the above-described protrusions 6h.
The movable body 5 has a curved surface part 5c where the male screw 5a is not formed on the surface at the rear side. This curved surface part 5c is disposed to spin around the movable body 5 when the movable body 5 reaches an advance limit. Inserting the male screw 5a, which is positioned at the rear of the curved surface part 5c, to the rear of the protrusions 6f during attachment to the holding member 6 prevents the movable body 5 from dropping from the holding member 6. The movable body 5 wholly forms the male screw 5a in the axial direction. The “wholly forming in the axial direction” includes the case where the male screw 5a is not partially formed such as the case where the curved surface part 5c is formed in the middle of the movable body 5 in the axial direction like this embodiment, in addition to the case where the male screw 5a is formed on all parts of the movable body 5 in the axial direction.
The four grooves 5b on the movable body 5 are disposed to enter the movable body 5 into the protrusions 6h on the holding member 6 (see
A pitch of the male screw 5a in the movable body 5 (a distance between screw threads of the male screw 5a in the axial direction) is, for example, 0.3 mm or more to 1.0 mm or less and preferably 0.6 mm. The conventional pitch of the male screw is typically 2.0 mm or more to 6.0 mm or less. Accordingly, the pitch of the male screw 5a is a fine pitch shorter than the pitch of the general male screws.
The male screw 5a and the grooves 5b in the movable body 5 are inserted from the forward into the holding member 6 so as to provide a clearance between the grooves 5b and the protrusions 6h. Engaging the protrusions 6f, which are disposed on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6, with the male screw 5a on the movable body 5 holds the movable body 5 by the holding member 6. At this time, the protrusions 6f press the male screw 5a from outwardly in the radial direction, thus increasing a holding force of the movable body 5 by the holding member 6.
A column-shaped extruding part 5d is disposed on the front end of the movable body 5 to extrude the drawing material M inside the pipe member 1 forward. The extruding part 5d includes a bottom surface 5e, which is positioned on the front end, a concave part 5f, which is concaved into a cross shape from the bottom surface 5e, a side surface 5g, which circumferentially extends, and a tapered surface 5h, which inclines with respect to the bottom surface 5e and is continuous with the bottom surface 5e and the side surface 5g. The concave part 5f is a hole to insert a tool to rotate the movable body 5 during the attachment of the movable body 5. Inserting this tool into this concave part 5f allows the movable body 5 to rotate during the attachment and similar work. The bottom surface 5e is a surface to extrude the drawing material M forward.
At the front of the female screw 1a in the inner surface of the pipe member 1, protrusions 1b extending in the axial direction are disposed at four uniformly arranged positions in the circumferential direction. These protrusions 1b ensure preventing the drawing material M loaded to the pipe member 1 from exiting. Although the number of the protrusions 1b is not especially limited, the four protrusions 1b further effectively prevent the drawing material M from exiting. A concave groove 1c is disposed on the front side part on the outer circumferential surface of the pipe member 1 to be engaged to the protrusions 2e of the leading tube 2 in the rotation direction. A plurality of concave parts extending in the axial direction at a predetermined length are circumferentially arranged side by side on the concave groove 1c.
The sliding part 8 has a shape extending in the axial direction. On a front end of the sliding part 8, four claws 8a are disposed to be inserted into the tubular part 6c of the holding member 6 from the rear side. The claws 8a are each disposed at four uniformly arranged positions in the circumferential direction. The claws 8a each have an elastic force in the radial direction and are removably engaged to the annular convex part 6k of the holding member 6. The claw 8a includes an inclined part 8k, which is tapered to the front, and a concave part 8m. The concave part 8m engages the annular convex part 6k in the axial direction at a rear end of the inclined part 8k. Providing the inclined part 8k to this claw 8a forms the sliding part 8 into a shape with which the sliding part 8 is easily inserted into the holding member 6.
The sliding part 8 includes a round-stick-shaped stick-like part 8c around which the spring 9 is wound on the front side. At a rear end of the stick-like part 8c, a flat surface 8d is disposed projecting from the stick-like part 8c to outwardly in the radial direction. The stick-like parts 8c are inserted through openings 11t on the holding member housing 11s of the middle tube 11 in the axial direction. One end of the spring 9 is brought into abutment with the flat surface 8d. Thus, the sliding part 8 includes the stick-like part 8c, which is disposed on the front side, and the flat surface 8d, which projects outwardly in the radial direction at the rear end of the stick-like part 8c, thus having the shape such that the spring 9 is easily attached.
A projecting part 8e is disposed on the rear side of the sliding part 8 to pull and return the other sliding parts 8 rearward. This projecting part 8e projects inwardly in the radial direction in the main body 3 and extends in the axial direction. On the rear end of the sliding part 8, a projecting part 8f, a rear end part 8g, and a projecting part 8j are disposed. The projecting part 8f projects outwardly in the radial direction from the main body 3. The rear end part 8g projects rearward at the rear end of the sliding part 8 and is hooked to the main body 3. The projecting part 8j projects inwardly in the radial direction of the main body 3 and has an inclined surface 8h. The projecting parts 8e of the other sliding parts 8 are brought into abutment with the inclined surface 8h.
The holding member 6 is engaged to the front end of the sliding part 8 configured as described above. At this time, engaging the claws 8a on the sliding part 8 with the annular convex part 6k on the holding member 6 in the axial direction engages the holding member 6 to the front end of the sliding part 8 in the axial direction, thus ensuring removably holding the sliding part 8.
Flat parts 3b and projecting parts 3c are disposed at the cut-out parts 3a of the main body 3 inwardly in the radial direction. The flat part 3b extends from the cut-out part 3a inwardly in the radial direction. The projecting part 3c extends in the axial direction at the flat part 3b. The rear side of the projecting part 3c extends up to a bottom surface 3d on the main body 3. As illustrated in
When the rear end part 8g reaches the front end of the projecting parts 3c, this rear end part 8g enters into the cut-out parts 3a inwardly in the radial direction, and the rear end part 8g is hooked to the front ends of the projecting parts 3c. While the rear end part 8g of the one sliding part 8 (for example, the sliding part 8A in
As illustrated in
The four sliding parts 8 are inserted into the main body 3 from the front side. The projecting parts 8f on the sliding parts 8 outwardly project from the cut-out parts 3a.
The middle tube 11 enters into the front end of the main body 3. When the middle tube 11 enters into the main body 3, the protrusions 11q on the middle tube 11 enter into the concave grooves 3e on the main body 3. The convex part 11r on the middle tube 11 engages with the annular concave part 3f on the main body 3 in the axial direction. Then, the collar part 11p on the middle tube 11 enters into the annular concave part 3g, thus, the middle tube 11 is engaged to the main body 3 to be synchronously rotatable.
As illustrated in
This spring 9 urges the sliding part 8 rearward.
The following describes operations of the feeding pencil 100 configured as described above for use. The feeding pencil 100 in an initial state illustrated in
At this time, entering the front side part of the pipe member 1A into the inner circumferential surface 2d on the leading tube 2 warps the stick-like part 8c of the sliding part 8A so as to curve with respect to the axial direction, and the concave groove 1c on the pipe member 1A engages with the protrusions 2e on the leading tube 2 in the rotation direction. Then, the rear end part 8g of the sliding part 8A enters inwardly in the radial direction at the front end of the projecting parts 3c on the main body 3.
In this state, for example, when the user relatively rotates the main body 3 in one direction (for example, a clockwise direction) with respect to the leading tube 2, the middle tube 11, the four sliding parts 8, the four holding members 6, and the four movable bodies 5 start rotating in the one direction. The pipe members 1B to 1D where the concave grooves 1c are not engaged to the protrusions 2e on the leading tube 2 rotate in association with the relative rotation in the one direction.
Meanwhile, the holding member 6A coupled to the pipe member 1A where the concave groove 1c is engaged to the protrusions 2e on the leading tube 2 via the movable body 5A starts rotating in the one direction in association with the relative rotation in the one direction. The pipe member 1A where the concave groove 1c is engaged to the protrusions 2e on the leading tube 2 does not rotate together with the rotation of the movable body 5A in the one direction, and the movable body 5A relatively rotates with respect to the pipe member 1A. Accordingly, the relative rotation in the one direction acts a screwing action between the male screw 5a on the movable body 5 and the female screw 1a on the pipe member 1, and the movable body 5A starts moving forward with respect to the pipe member 1A. When the bottom surface 5e on the extruding part 5d of the movable body 5A extrudes the drawing material M1, which is loaded in the pipe member 1A, forward, the movable body 5A and the drawing material M1 start moving forward together with respect to the pipe member 1A.
As illustrated in
After the elastic projecting parts 11e exceed the convex parts on the concave-convex part 2f, the elastic projecting parts 11e engage with the concave-convex part 2f again in the rotation direction. Consequently, each time that the elastic projecting parts 11e and the concave-convex part 2f engage and disengage with one another, a click feeling is provided to the user. The concave-convex part 2f has 24 irregularities arranged side by side in the circumferential direction; therefore, each time that the relative rotation is performed in the one direction by 15°, the click feeling is provided to the user.
Meanwhile, when the user attempts to relatively rotate the main body 3 in the other direction (for example, counterclockwise), which is a direction opposite from the one direction, with respect to the leading tube 2, the side surfaces 11e2 on the elastic projecting parts 11e, which constitute the ratchet mechanism 12, are brought into abutment with the side surfaces 2f2 on the concave-convex part 2f, thus regulating the relative rotation in the other direction. Accordingly, the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 do not relatively rotate in the other direction. That is, a rotational force (a torque) in the relative rotation in the one direction is set to be a force of ensuring easy rotation while a rotational force in the relative rotation in the other direction is set to a force by which the rotation is not easily performed. For example, with the outer diameter of the main body 3 designed around 14 mm, the torque of the relative rotation in the one direction is set to be 0.1 N·m (newton-meter) or less, and the torque of the relative rotation in the other direction is set to be 0.2 N·m or more.
As illustrated in
As described above, this feeding pencil 100 includes the ratchet mechanism 12 that allows the relative rotation between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 in the one direction and regulates the relative rotation in the other direction. The ratchet mechanism 12 includes the elastic projecting parts 11e, which project from the outer surface on the front tube 11a (the tube portion) of the middle tube 11, and the concave-convex part 2f on the inner surface of the leading tube 2. In this ratchet mechanism 12, the concave-convex part 2f on the inner surface of the leading tube 2 is movable with respect to the elastic projecting parts 11e on the outer surface of the front tube 11a in the axial direction.
The projections 11m disposed on the outer surface of the center tube 11b (the tube portion) in the middle tube 11 removably engage with the annular convex parts 2g, which are disposed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2, in the axial direction. Thus, the middle tube 11 doubles as a function of the ratchet mechanism 12 by the elastic projecting parts 11e and a function to be removably attachable by the projections 11m with the one component. Therefore, the leading tube 2 can be removably attachable to the middle tube 11 in the axial direction, thereby ensuring easy decomposition by removing the leading tube 2 from the middle tube 11. Accordingly, in case of a failure in the component such as the internal cartridge 10, the user can remove the leading tube 2 and easily exchange the internal component.
With the feeding pencil 100, the plurality of drawing materials M are stored in the leading tube 2. The leading tube 2 includes the plurality of sliding parts 8 coupled to the plurality of respective drawing materials M and slidable with respect to the main body 3 by the predetermined amount. Among the plurality of sliding parts 8, the forward movement of the one any given sliding part 8 with respect to the main body 3 by the predetermined amount moves the one any given drawing material M forward. Accordingly, the plurality of drawing materials M can be stored in the one feeding pencil 100 and the one any given drawing material M can be moved forward for use.
That is, the feeding pencil 100 includes the pluralities of pipe members 1, movable bodies 5, and holding members 6. The feeding pencil 100 includes the plurality of sliding parts 8 coupled to the plurality of respective holding members 6 and slidable with respect to the main body 3 by the predetermined amount. Among the plurality of sliding parts 8, the forward movement of the any given sliding part 8 with respect to the main body 3 by the predetermined amount exposes the one any given drawing material M from the leading tube 2. With this state, relatively rotating the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 in the one direction moves the drawing material M forward. This allows the one feeding pencil 100 to internally house the plurality of drawing materials M. Even if the plurality of drawing materials M are housed, this also ensuring maintaining the small-diameter feeding pencil.
The feeding pencil 100 loads the drawing materials M to the inside of the pipe members 1 and houses the movable bodies 5 inside the pipe members 1 and the holding members 6. The movable body 5 wholly forms the male screw 5a in the axial direction. This ensures screwing and holding the male screw 5a at any given position by the pipe member 1 and the holding member 6. The male screw 5a of this movable body 5 is screwed with the female screw 1a on the inner surface of the pipe member 1 and is brought into abutment with the protrusions 6f, which are disposed at the rear of the pipe member 1, on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6 from the outside.
Accordingly, as illustrated in
With the feeding pencil 100, for example, the inner diameter of the screw thread of the female screw 1a on the pipe member 1 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the protrusion 6f on the holding member 6. In view of this, although the fine clearance is formed between the male screw 5a of the movable body 5 and the screw thread of the female screw 1a, a clearance is not formed between the male screw 5a and the protrusions 6f, thereby ensuring always bringing the protrusions 6f into abutment with the male screw 5a.
The protrusions 6f on the holding member 6 are formed in the spiral pattern on the inner surface 6e on the holding member 6. This allows the protrusions 6f to be engaged to the male screw 5a along the shape of the male screw 5a, thereby ensuring increasing the holding force of the male screw 5a by the holding member 6.
The holding member 6 includes the slits 6d extending in the axial direction from the end part on the front side. Providing these slits 6d ensures increasing the radial elastic force at the end part on the front side of the holding member 6. This ensures increasing the radial holding force by the holding member 6, thereby ensuring further reliably restraining the exit of the movable body 5 from the holding member 6.
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, and variations may be made without departing from the gist described in the respective claims or applications to other items may be performed. That is, the configuration of the respective components constituting the feeding pencil 100 can be appropriately changed without departing from the above-described gist
For example, as illustrated in
That is, the feeding pencil according to this modification includes the tubular main body 3, the leading tube 2, and the middle tube 11. The leading tube 2 is engaged with the main body 3 to be relatively rotatable. The middle tube 11 has the tube portions (the front tube 11a and the center tube 11b) inserted into the inside of the rear side of the leading tube 2. The middle tube 11 is positioned between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3. The middle tube 11 is engaged to the leading tube 2 to be relatively rotatable. The relative rotation between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 in the one direction moves the drawing material M forward in the inside of the leading tube 2. The ratchet mechanism 12 allows the relative rotation between the leading tube 2 and the main body 3 in the one direction. The ratchet mechanism 12 regulates the relative rotation in the other direction opposite from the one direction. The ratchet mechanism 12 includes the elastic projecting parts 11e and the concave-convex part 2f. The elastic projecting parts 11e project from the outer surface on the tube portion of the middle tube 11 and have the elasticity in the radial direction. The concave-convex part 2f is disposed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2. The concave-convex part 2f engages with the elastic projecting parts 11e to be movable in the axial direction and rotatable. The elastic projecting parts 11e removably engage with the annular convex part disposed at the inner surface on the leading tube 2 in the axial direction.
As described above, with the feeding pencil according to this modification, the elastic projecting parts 11e removably engage with the annular convex part disposed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2 in the axial direction. Accordingly, the elastic projecting parts 11e, which constitute the ratchet mechanism 12, removably engage with the annular convex parts on the inner surface of the leading tube 2. Thus, the elastic projecting parts 11e also have the function to be removably attachable. Thus, the elastic projecting parts 11e can have the function to be removably attachable. This allows eliminating the projections 11m.
The above-described embodiment describes the example where the annular convex parts 2g, the annular concave parts 2h, which are positioned on the front side of the annular convex parts 2g, and the annular concave parts 2j, which are positioned on the rear side of the annular convex parts 2g, are disposed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2. However, the annular concave parts 2h or the annular concave parts 2j can be omitted. That is, at least any one of the front side of the annular convex parts 2g and the rear side of the annular convex parts 2g can be formed into flat surfaces.
The above-described embodiment describes the example where the projections 11m, which are disposed on the outer surface of the middle tube 11, and the annular convex parts 2g, which are disposed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2, removably engage with one another in the axial direction. However, aspects of the shape and the arrangement of the projections 11m on the middle tube 11 and the annular convex parts 2g on the leading tube 2 are not limited to the above-described example. Further, instead of the projections 11m and the annular convex parts 2g, an annular convex part may be formed on the outer surface of the middle tube 11 and a protrusion may be formed on the inner surface of the leading tube 2. This annular convex part on the outer surface of the middle tube 11 may removably engage with the protrusion on the inner surface of the leading tube 2 in the axial direction. The above-described embodiment describes the example where the middle tube 11 includes the front tube 11a and the center tube 11b, however, appropriately changing the shape of the middle tube is also possible.
As illustrated in
The above-described embodiment describes the example where the protrusions 6f on the holding member 6 are formed in the spiral pattern on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6. However, the aspects of the shape and the arrangement of the protrusions formed on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6 are not limited to the above-described example. For example, protrusions in a pattern other than the spiral pattern may be disposed at a plurality of positions along the axial direction on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6. In this case as well, the plurality of protrusions disposed along the axial direction each press the male screw 5a of the movable body 5 outwardly in the radial direction. This ensures causing the male screw 5a to be less likely to exit from the holding member 6. Thus, the plurality of protrusions disposed along the axial direction can increase strength against the exit of the male screw 5a.
Further, the above-described embodiment describes the example where the protrusions 6f on the holding member 6 are disposed at the three positions along the axial direction on the inner surface 6e of the holding member 6. However, the protrusion(s) 6f may be disposed at one position, two positions, or four positions or more along the axial direction.
As illustrated in
The above-described embodiment describes the feeding pencil 100, a variety pencil, which includes the drawing materials M1 to M4 with colors different from one another. However, the feeding pencil may include drawing materials with thicknesses different from one another. Additionally, the feeding pencil may include a plurality of drawing materials whose materials or applications are different from one another. The number of the drawing materials is not limited to four but may be two, three, or five or more.
Further, the feeding pencil according to the present disclosure may not be a variety pencil. That is, the feeding pencil according to the present disclosure may include each one of the drawing material, the pipe member, the movable body, and the holding member.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015-233493 | Nov 2015 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20060222439 | Tani | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20120288321 | Ishida | Nov 2012 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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101721039 | Jun 2010 | CN |
102293506 | Dec 2011 | CN |
105270036 | Jan 2016 | CN |
51-9975 | Jan 1976 | JP |
3-88498 | Sep 1991 | JP |
3-90862 | Sep 1991 | JP |
05-39418 | May 1993 | JP |
2002-119330 | Apr 2002 | JP |
2003-52451 | Feb 2003 | JP |
5592306 | Sep 2014 | JP |
2015-134107 | Jul 2015 | JP |
Entry |
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Office Action issued in Korean family member Patent Appl. No. 10-2016-0158256, dated Dec. 4, 2017. |
U.S. Appl. No. 15/354,258 to Yoshikazu. Tani, which was filed on Nov. 17, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance issued in Korean Counterpart Patent Appl. No. 10-2016-0158256, dated Jun. 27, 2018. |
Office Action issued in China Counterpart Patent Appl. No. 201611027303.8, dated Mar. 5, 2018. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170151824 A1 | Jun 2017 | US |