Various types of sanitary napkins have been used for many years to retain a woman's bodily secretions such as menses and blood. It is especially problematic when a user is lying down because bodily secretions tend to flow from the body in all directions causing stains on garments and bed linens. One widely used napkin is a tampon to absorb bodily fluids internally. Another is an absorbent pad worn externally. Both types of napkins absorb bodily fluid to a degree but often do not completely absorb the fluids thereby causing undesirable leakage. It is known to combine features of both external and internal sanitary napkins, but this results in a napkin which is often uncomfortable and is not well suited to conform to a wide range of physical characteristics.
By this invention, a sanitary napkin is provided and includes a multi-layered primary pad having a permeable top layer, an intermediate absorbent layer and a liquid impermeable bottom layer. A slit is formed in the primary top layer with a cavity formed in the absorbent layer and disposed below the slit. A multi-layer auxiliary pad is provided having a top layer, intermediate absorbent layer and a lower liquid impermeable layer with a portion of the absorbent layer extending upwardly in the form of a plug. The auxiliary pad is disposed in the cavity with the plug extending through the slit formed in the primary pad top layer. In addition, the end edges of the auxiliary pad are spaced from the end edges of the cavity to provide sliding adjustability for the plug.
In the drawings:
In the drawings and with particular reference to
According to this invention, an auxiliary pad is provided, generally designated by the numeral 8, and includes liquid permeable top layer 9, auxiliary absorbent layer 10, liquid impermeable layer 11 and adhesive layer 12. As viewed in
Most importantly, auxiliary pad 8 must conform to the configuration of cavity 6 so that it will slide in the longitudinal direction but not the lateral direction of the napkin. Side edges 14 and 15 of auxiliary pad 8 are in close proximity to the side edges of cavity 6 which prevents lateral displacement of auxiliary pad 8. So that auxiliary pad 8 can slide in cavity 6, the end edges 16 and 17 of cavity 6 are spaced, respectively, from end edges 18 and 19 of auxiliary pad 8. By this means, auxiliary pad 8 is slidable longitudinally in the primary pad within cavity 6 which allows the napkin to be maneuvered so as to be placed in the most comfortable position for the user while maintaining auxiliary pad 8 in its optimum position for purpose of absorbing menses and blood.
Auxiliary pad 8 can be used by itself which requires that paper cover 20 be removed from adhesive layer 12 and plug 13 inserted internally. Of course, to be fully effective, the entire sanitary napkin must be utilized wherein auxiliary pad 8 is inserted into cavity 6 so that plug 13 extends upwardly through slit 7. Plug 13 is then placed internally in the user whereby the entire sanitary napkin acts to fully absorb any bodily secretions.
Therefore, by this invention, a sanitary napkin is provided which effectively absorbs all the bodily secretions of the user and, at the same time, is adjustable to conform to the particular physical characteristics of the user.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4046147 | Berg | Sep 1977 | A |
5290262 | Vukos et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5383868 | Hyun | Jan 1995 | A |
5743896 | Parker | Apr 1998 | A |
6059763 | Brown | May 2000 | A |
6425890 | Samuelsson et al. | Jul 2002 | B1 |
7122023 | Hinoki | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7368627 | Widlund | May 2008 | B1 |
8167860 | Siegel | May 2012 | B1 |
D686727 | Betts | Jul 2013 | S |
20020065497 | Kolby-Falk | May 2002 | A1 |
20080172019 | Chien | Jul 2008 | A1 |