The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power construction equipment, and particularly relates to a fence system.
At present, in order to meet the safety requirement in the construction or maintenance process of electric power, protective fences must be erected on construction sites so as to effectively prevent non-construction personnel from entering the construction or maintenance site of the electric power.
The existing electric power protective fence is generally composed of a left vertical bar, a right vertical bar and a protective mechanism (generally a protective net) arranged between the two vertical bars. The protective net is connected with the two vertical bars through hanging, rope fastening and the like. Although the above structure has certain warning effect, there are a lot of disadvantages in an actual application process because of structural and design limitations.
Firstly, by adopting the connection way such as hanging, rope fastening and the like, the protective net is infirm in connection and difficult to fix, and is easy to loosen and drop off, so that an ideal protection effect cannot be achieved.
Secondly, when the vertical bars and the protective net are disassembled after used, the operation is complicated, thereby wasting time and labor; and moreover, the protective net and the vertical bars are stacked and transferred after separated, which is easy to cause the problems such as intertwining and local knotting of the protective net, and is not conducive to the subsequent reuse.
Moreover, the existing structural design of the vertical bars cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual need so as to meet the fixation requirements of different support foundations on different sites, causing that the support stability of the vertical bars cannot be guaranteed.
The above greatly reduces the application performance and application range of the electric power protective fence. Therefore, it is urgent to design a novel fence system to solve the above problems.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fence system, which is composed of a plurality of assembly units that are detachably connected in sequence, thereby realizing convenience in disassembling and assembling. The fence system has an automatic winding function, thereby facilitating the transfer and reuse of the assembly units. The fence system can meet the ground fixation requirements of different working sites, and enhances the stability of the assembly units and the overall structure.
To solve the above technical problem, the present invention adopts a technical solution as follows: a fence system is provided, which is composed of a plurality of assembly units that are detachably connected in sequence. Each assembly unit includes a base, a fixed assembly, a winding apparatus, an outer bar body and a net body.
The winding apparatus is fixed on the top of the base, located in the outer bar body and used to drive the outer bar body to rotate around the base, so that the net body is wound on the outer side of the outer bar body.
The fixed assembly is retracted into the base or unfolded and fixed on the bottom of the base.
Further, the winding apparatus includes a driving unit fixed on the top of the base, an electric motor fixed on the top of the driving unit, and a rotating disc fixed on the end of an output shaft on the top of the electric motor.
The rotating disc is fixedly connected with the outer bar body.
Further, the outer side of the base is sleeved with a wire protection sleeve. The bottom of the inner wall of the outer bar body is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wire protection sleeve through a bearing.
Further, the fixed assembly includes a compression spring connected to the inner top surface of the base, a movable plate connected to the bottom end of the compression spring, and a plurality of fixed claws rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate.
The side surface of the movable plate slidably contacts the inner wall of the base.
Further, the inner wall of the fixed claw is provided with a fastening bolt. The bottom surface of the base is provided with a threaded hole matched with the fastening bolt.
Further, the bottom of the base is provided with an anchor tip housing of a conical structure.
Further, an inner bar body is slidably plugged in the outer bar body.
The side wall of the inner bar body is provided with a plurality of plugging bayonets in a vertical direction.
The side wall of the outer bar body is provided with a strip-shaped through hole located at the outer side of the plugging bayonets.
Further, the top of the side wall of the outer bar body is provided with at least one locking screw. The inner end of the locking screw is abutted against the outer wall of the inner bar body.
Further, the top of the inner bar body is provided with a top cover.
The top surface of the top cover is provided with a first connecting boss. The top of the first connecting boss is provided with a lifting handle.
Further, the net body includes a flexible net rim fixed on the outer wall of the outer bar body, and flexible wires that are connected in the flexible net rim and interwoven with one another.
The side edge of the flexible net rim away from the outer bar body is provided with a plurality of plugging buckles.
The present invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. The present invention adopts an assembling mode in which a plurality of assembly units are connected by the buckles, thereby realizing convenience in assembling and disassembling, and greatly enhancing the working efficiency for constructing a protective net.
2. The present invention is provided with the winding apparatus which drives the outer bar body to rotate so as to realize the automatic winding of the net body, thereby facilitating the disassembling and storage operation of the protective net, effectively avoiding the random intertwining of the net bodies and facilitating the reuse.
3. The present invention can meet the ground fixation requirements of different working sites by installing a fixed assembly that can be folded for storage and unfolded for fixation in the base, thereby enhancing the stability of the assembly units and the overall structure, reducing the tilting and falling probability caused by an external force such as the wind force, and achieving good practicability.
In the drawings: 1—outer bar body; 11—first plugging bayonet; 12—strip-shaped through hole; 13—locking screw; 2—net body; 21—flexible net rim; 22—flexible wire; 23—plugging buckle; 3—fixed assembly; 31—compression spring; 32—movable plate; 33—fixed claw; 34—fastening bolt; 4—winding apparatus; 41—driving unit; 42—electric motor; 43—rotating disc; 5—base; 51—second connecting boss; 52—embedding opening; 53—threaded hole; 6—wire protection sleeve; 61—wiring groove; 7—anchor tip housing; 8—inner bar body; 81—plugging buckle; 9—top cover; 91—first connecting boss; 92—lifting handle; 100—support foundation.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings to make the advantages and features of the present invention more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.
The specific structure and working principle of the present invention are described in detail below through two specific embodiments and three use states of one specific embodiment.
Referring to
As shown in
The bottom of the base 5 is provided with an anchor tip housing 7 of a conical structure. The anchor tip housing 7 is a shell structure made of a metal material. The inner wall of the anchor tip housing is provided with inner threads that are correspondingly connected with the outer threads on the second connecting boss 51. The conical structure of the anchor tip housing 7 is convenient for integrally plugging and fixing the protective net on a loose support foundation such as wetland, sand and the like.
The fixed assembly 3 is retracted into the base 5 or unfolded and fixed on the bottom of the base 5. As shown in
After the anchor tip housing 7 is removed from the base 5, the movable plate 32 and the six fixed claws 33 are pushed out to the bottom outer side of the base 5 under the effect of a restoration force of the compression spring 31. As shown in
Further, the inner wall/bottom surface of the fixed claw 33 is provided with a plurality of spike structures, which can effectively enhance a grasping force between the fixed claws 33 and the support foundation, thereby improving the support stability and reliability. Meanwhile, the inner wall/bottom surface of the fixed claw 33 is provided with a groove, and the fastening bolt 34 is arranged in the groove, so that after the fastening bolt 34 is connected with the threaded hole 53 of the base 5, the fastening bolt 34 is sunken into the groove without influencing the flatness of the support surface of the fixed claw 33.
The winding apparatus 4 is fixed on the top of the base 5, located in the outer bar body 1 and used to drive the outer bar body 1 to rotate around the base 5, so that the net body 2 is wound on the outer side of the outer bar body 1. As shown in
Preferably, the outer side of the base 5 is sleeved with a wire protection sleeve 6. The wire protection sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the base 5 through a bolt. As shown in
The bottom of the inner wall of the outer bar body 1 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wire protection sleeve 6 through a bearing. The side surface of the rotating disc 43 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the outer bar body 1 through a bolt. The electric motor 42 drives the rotating disc 43 to rotate, so that the outer bar body 1 is driven to rotate around the wire protection sleeve 6, and the net body 2 is wound on the outer bar body 1, thereby achieving an automatic winding function. With the wire protection sleeve 6, the winding process does not cause any damage to the circuit of the winding apparatus 4.
As shown in
The top of the outer bar body 1 is fixedly provided with a top cover 9. As shown in
The present embodiment differs from embodiment I in that: as shown in
The top of the inner bar body 8 is fixedly provided with the top cover 9. The top surface of the top cover 9 is provided with a first connecting boss 91. The top of the first connecting boss 91 is provided with a groove. A lifting handle 92 is arranged in the groove, so that the elevation operation of the inner bar body 8 in the outer bar body 1 is facilitated.
Further, as shown in
A specific application method of a protective net railing of embodiment II is described in detail below with the following three different application fields (use states):
Application occasion I: as shown in
(1) The anchor tip housing 7 on the bottom of the base 5 is plugged into the support foundation 100, thereby realizing the integral fixation of the base 5 and the protective net railing.
(2) The outermost end of the net body 2 is pulled to make the outer bar body 1 rotate, thereby completing an unfolding operation of the net body 2.
(3) After the net body 2 is unfolded, the plugging buckles 23 are buckled with the second plugging bayonets 81 of the previous assembly unit.
(4) A plurality of assembly units are fixed and connected in sequence to complete the construction of the overall protective net.
(5) After the use, the plugging buckles 23 of each assembly unit are separated from the corresponding second plugging bayonets 81, and the switch on the side surface of the base 5 is pressed manually to start the electric motor 42. The electric motor 42 drives the outer bar body 1 to rotate, and the net body 2 is automatically wound on the outer bar body 1, thereby completing a winding process of the net body 2 of each assembly unit.
(6) After the winding, each assembly unit is arranged on transfer equipment, which is convenient for the transfer of the assembly unit.
Application occasion II: as shown in
(1) The anchor tip housing 7 is removed from the base 5 and connected to the first connecting boss 91 of the top cover 9. At the moment, the movable plate 32 and the six fixed claws 33 are pushed out to the bottom outer side of the base 5 under the effect of a restoration force of the compression spring 31.
(2) The six fixed claws 33 are respectively overturned to the horizontal state and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 5 through the fastening bolt 34.
(3) The outermost end of the net body 2 is pulled to make the outer bar body 1 rotate, thereby completing an unfolding operation of the net body 2.
(4) After the net body 2 is unfolded, the plugging buckles 23 are buckled with the second plugging bayonets 81 of the previous assembly unit.
(5) A plurality of assembly units are fixed and connected in sequence to complete the construction of the overall protective net.
(6) After the use, the plugging buckles 23 of each assembly unit are separated from the corresponding second plugging bayonets 81, and the switch on the side surface of the base 5 is pressed manually to start the electric motor 42. The electric motor 42 drives the outer bar body 1 to rotate, and the net body 2 is automatically wound on the outer bar body 1, thereby completing a winding process of the net body 2 of each assembly unit.
(7) After the winding, each assembly unit is arranged on the transfer equipment, which is convenient for the transfer of the assembly unit.
Application occasion III: as shown in
(1) According to the specific situation of the support foundation 100, each assembly unit is fixed by plugging the anchor tip housing 7 into the support foundation 100 or unfolding and fixing the fixed claws 33 on the bottom surface of the base 5.
(2) The height of the inner bar body 8 in the assembly unit on a lower position is adjusted to adapt to the height of the adjacent assembly unit on a higher position. After being adjusted, the inner bar body 8 is fixed on the outer bar body 1 by the locking screw 13.
(3) The outermost end of the net body 2 on the higher position is pulled to make the outer bar body 1 rotate, thereby completing the unfolding operation of the net body 2.
(4) After the net body 2 is unfolded, the plugging buckles 23 are buckled with the second plugging bayonets 81 of the assembly unit on the lower position.
(5) A plurality of assembly units are fixed and connected in sequence to complete the construction of the overall protective net.
(6) After the use, the plugging buckles 23 of each assembly unit are separated from the corresponding second plugging bayonets 81, and the switch on the side surface of the base 5 is pressed manually to start the electric motor 42. The electric motor 42 drives the outer bar body 1 to rotate, and the net body 2 is automatically wound on the outer bar body 1, thereby completing the winding process of the net body 2 of each assembly unit.
(7) The inner bar body 8 with the height being adjusted is completely re-plugged into an initial position in the outer bar body 1.
(8) After the winding, each assembly unit is arranged on the transfer equipment, which is convenient for the transfer of the assembly unit.
The above only describes the embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or direct or indirect applications in other related arts shall also be included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
This application is a continuation of International Patent Application No. PCT/CN2019/109776, filed on Sep. 30, 2019. The content of the aforementioned applications, including any intervening amendments thereto, is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4119301 | Payne | Oct 1978 | A |
5029819 | Kane | Jul 1991 | A |
6089302 | Britt | Jul 2000 | A |
6536502 | Britto | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6807999 | Bowen | Oct 2004 | B1 |
7297079 | Delauter | Nov 2007 | B1 |
8087443 | Snyder | Jan 2012 | B2 |
8573565 | Lyndaker | Nov 2013 | B1 |
9175450 | Weiner | Nov 2015 | B2 |
9433308 | Kalinski | Sep 2016 | B1 |
9598896 | Pichik | Mar 2017 | B1 |
9890506 | Weiner | Feb 2018 | B2 |
10035677 | Chen | Jul 2018 | B2 |
10100574 | Reiner | Oct 2018 | B2 |
10316479 | Green | Jun 2019 | B2 |
10513870 | Jackson | Dec 2019 | B1 |
10738529 | Daley | Aug 2020 | B1 |
10794022 | Reiner | Oct 2020 | B2 |
20030164485 | Olson | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20070193705 | Hsu | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20080121352 | Cheng | May 2008 | A1 |
20100028598 | Soofer | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20150308058 | Boyce | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20170038004 | Kalinski | Feb 2017 | A1 |
20170268189 | Heinevik | Sep 2017 | A1 |
20180044868 | Miller | Feb 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
201121435 | Sep 2008 | CN |
205422154 | Aug 2016 | CN |
206329142 | Jul 2017 | CN |
207177450 | Apr 2018 | CN |
207211948 | Apr 2018 | CN |
108179918 | Jun 2018 | CN |
109577739 | Apr 2019 | CN |
2000061025 | Feb 2000 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210115696 A1 | Apr 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/CN2019/109776 | Sep 2019 | US |
Child | 17138877 | US |