Fence wire winder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6830211
  • Patent Number
    6,830,211
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 24, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 14, 2004
    19 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Matecki; Kathy
    • Kim; Sang
    Agents
    • Polson; Margaret
    • Patent Law Offices of Rick Martin, P.C.
Abstract
A fence winding reel device including a rotatable frame with a slotted groove along its length and a pair of curved plates, together which comprise an expandable core. In an expanded position, a pair of expanders holds the pair of curved plates away the frame. An end of fence wire is placed into the slotted groove of the frame. The reel device may be connected to any standard earth auger mounted on a skidsteer loader. As the auger motor rotates, fence wire is wound around the expandable core to form a wound fence coil. Removing the fence coil from the reel device involves contracting the core, which narrows the distance between the expanders and the frame, and sliding the coil off the core and out of the frame groove. The reel device may also be used to lay down fence wire by operating the auger motor in a reverse rotational direction. A hydraulic core expander is also depicted.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




The present invention relates to farm equipment for handling wire fences, especially for laying or retrieving wire fences. An auger fixture on a Bobcat® or other skidsteer loader is used to rotate a reel having an expandable core, wherein the reel retrieves a wire fence off the ground, or lays a roll of fencing down.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




One of the most difficult farm tasks is the unwinding, laying and stretching of woven wire prior to its fastening onto the posts. While wire strand fence and barb wire may be extended over a ground area by two men using a shaft rod through the wire spool and then walking the proposed fence line, woven wire presents almost insurmountable problems due to its weight and inherent stiffness which resists unreeling. Obviously, the rewinding of the woven wire, if it is desired to take up the fence, presents even more of a problem.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,912,183 (1959) to Hull discloses a two-wheeled carriage towed behind a farm tractor. The carriage carries a spool that can wind up or lay out barbed wire or straight wire fencing. The device consists of many parts to accomplish its tasks.




The present invention is a spool that is placed onto an auger attachment on a Bobcat® or other skidsteer loader. The auger attachment is generally used to rotate a drill into the earth. The present invention uses the auger attachment to rotate the spool. The spool has an expandable core that uses wedges to expand the core while reeling the fencing in or out. When the fencing roll is ready to be disengaged, the core is reduced.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The main aspect of the present invention is to implement a fence winding system to lay or retrieve wire fences using a rotatable reel having an expandable core, the reel being driven by an auger drive assembly on a tractor.




Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an operator the ability to pick up and wind fence into a compact cylindrical coil for disposal or recycling without the need of hauling a trailer.




Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a fence handling attachment that may be easily attached or detached from a Bobcat® or other skidsteer loader.




Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a fence handling attachment that is economical in manufacture and durable in use.




Other aspects of this invention will appear from the following description and appended claims, reference being made to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification wherein like reference characters designate corresponding parts in the several views.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a left side perspective view of a fence winding reel, the preferred embodiment mounted on a Bobcat®.





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the fence winding reel shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a frontal end view of the fence winding reel of

FIG. 1

showing the placement of an end of a wire into a starter groove.





FIG. 4

is a side plan view of the reel apparatus of

FIG. 1

with the core in the expanded position.





FIG. 5

is the same view as

FIG. 4

showing the removal of the wedges and narrowing of the core to the contracted position.





FIG. 6

is a side plan view of the preferred embodiment showing the removal of a wound fence coil from the reel apparatus which is in the contracted position.





FIG. 7

is an exploded view of a wedge and a wedge runner guide assembly.





FIG. 8

is a close-up side plan view of the wedge runner guide.





FIG. 9

is a side plan view of the fence winding reel apparatus using hydraulic cylinders, an alternate embodiment shown with the core in the expanded position.





FIG. 10

is the same view as

FIG. 9

with the core in the contracted position.





FIG. 11

is a side perspective view of an adapter for adapting the reel for use in conjunction with a specific auger drive assembly.





FIG. 12A

is a front view of backing plate P


B


which has been modified to engage auger fixture A.





FIG. 12B

is a side perspective view of reel


10


mounted to auger fixture A.





FIG. 13

is a side perspective view of reel


10


mounted to round shaft earth auger fixture C.











Before explaining the disclosed embodiment of the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the particular arrangement shown, since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a left side perspective view of the fence winding reel


10


mounted on a skidsteer loader B. In this example, the skidsteer loader B employs a McMillan® brand earth auger A fixture to retrieve a wire fence


20


off the ground surface S or lay a roll of fencing down depending on the direction of the auger rotation R


A


. Wedges


30


,


31


of the fence winding reel


10


hold expanders


40


,


41


out at a winding diameter, d


1


, the expanded core position. A starter groove


60


holds one end of the wire fence


20


.

FIG. 1

also shows the earth auger fixture A mounted to a backing plate P


B


which attaches universally to the skidsteer loader B.




To use the fence winding reel


10


in conjunction with the earth auger fixture A, the backing plate P


B


may need to be modified. Auger fixture A is mounted to backing plate P


B


by inserting mounting pins


70


,


71


(See

FIGS. 12A

,


12


B) through mounting pin holes


75


,


76


located on two adjacent plates of a trapezoidal front portion


300


of the backing plate P


B


. As seen in

FIGS. 12A and 12B

, a stopper plate


80


may be welded onto backing plate P


B


at a location between the plates of front portion


300


and below pin holes


75


,


76


to support auger A out in a horizontal position.




When backing plate P


B


is tilted in a forward position on the skidsteer loader B, an operator may remove fence winding reel


10


, install a different auger fixture, e.g., a post hole driller, and proceed to drill holes. To alternate to a fence winding function, an operator tilts backing plate P


B


in a forward position, removes the auger fixture in use, installs fence winding reel


10


, and proceeds to spool up the fence wire


20


. Various functions may be performed through the use of the same backing plate P


B


and the same auger head, in this case, the auger fixture A.




Other types of earth augers may be used to perform the fence winding function. For example, a skidsteer loader operator may employ a round shaft earth auger fixture C (See FIG.


13


). The round shaft earth auger fixture C is mounted to backing plate P


B


by inserting mounting pins


90


,


91


(See

FIGS. 11

,


13


) through mounting pin holes


95


,


96


located on an auger adapter


200


. Auger fixture C is mounted between two adjacent plates of trapezoidal front portion


300


of the backing plate P


B


.





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of a fence winding reel


10


. Expanders


40


,


41


having hinged ends


113


,


114


, are connected through a hole in backing plate


100


and hinged to mounting flange


110


by means of expander hinges


115


,


116


and expander hinge pins


117


,


118


.

FIG. 4

shows an assembled view of expanders


40


,


41


. Mounting pin


120


is inserted into a mounting pin hole


125


to connect fence winding reel


10


to an auger motor


130


.




Expanders


40


,


41


are positioned adjacent to main frame


50


of fence winding reel


10


. Main frame


50


is connected to backing plate


100


and mounting flange


110


, preferably by welding. Expander springs


140


,


141


provide tension spacing between expander


40


and a top portion of main frame


50


while expander springs


142


,


143


provide tension spacing between expander


41


and a corresponding bottom portion of main frame


50


. Wedges


30


,


31


of the fencing winding reel


10


are used to hold expanders


40


,


41


away from main frame


50


. Wedge


30


is inserted into a wedge runner guide assembly


160


which includes a first portion


161


located along the length of main frame


50


and a second portion


162


located along the adjacent length of expander


40


(See FIG.


3


). Wedge guide assembly


160


is located in the spacing provided by expander springs


140


,


141


between main frame


50


and expander


40


. Wedge


31


is inserted into a wedge runner guide assembly


170


which includes a first portion


171


located along the length of main frame


50


and a second portion


172


located along the adjacent length of expander


41


(See FIG.


3


). Wedge guide assembly


170


is located in the spacing provided by expander springs


142


,


143


between main frame


50


and expander


41


. Starter groove


60


having a mounting flange end and an opposite open end is located along the length of main frame


50


. The mounting flange end of groove


60


begins at backing plate


100


.





FIG. 3

is a front end view of fence winding reel


10


wherein the dotted lines depict wire fence


20


. An end of wire fence


20


is placed into starter groove


60


of main frame


50


. Fence winding reel


10


is rotated in direction R to retrieve a wire fence


20


off ground surface S. Wedge


30


is shown inserted into wedge runner guide


160


between a first portion


161


and a second portion


162


. First portion


161


is located along the length of main frame


50


. Second portion


162


is located along the adjacent length of expander


40


. Wedge runner guide


170


having a first portion


171


and a second portion


172


holds wedge


31


(not shown) in place. First portion


171


is located along the length of main frame


50


and second portion


172


is located along the length of expander


41







FIG. 4

shows reel


10


in an assembled configuration. Expanders


40


and


41


are connected through backing plate


100


and hinged to mounting flange


110


at expander hinges


115


and


116


, respectively at hinged ends


113


,


114


. Mounting pin


120


is shown in an inserted position connecting fence winding reel


10


to auger motor


130


. Fence wire


20


is inserted into starter groove


60


. Wedges


30


,


31


hold expanders


40


,


41


away from main frame


50


. Fence winding reel


10


is used to spool or unspool fence


20


depending on the direction of auger rotation R


A


.





FIG. 5

is the same view of reel


10


as FIG.


4


. Here, the dotted lines depict wire fence


20


in a spooled configuration. Wedges


30


,


31


, which are used to hold expanders


40


,


41


away from main frame


50


, are shown being removed from fence winding reel


10


in direction F. The spacing provided by expander springs


140


,


141


between main frame


50


and expander


40


is narrowed as wedge


30


is removed in direction F. The spacing provided by expander springs


142


,


143


between main frame


50


and expander


41


is narrowed as wedge


31


is removed in direction F.





FIG. 6

is a side plan view of reel


10


showing the removal of spooled fence


20


which is depicted by dotted lines. After wedges


30


,


31


have been removed from reel


10


, narrowing the spacing between main frame


50


and expanders


40


,


41


, wherein the core is in a contracted position, d


2


, fence


20


is slid off reel


10


in direction F. The end portion of fence


20


, which is engaged in starter groove


60


, is slid out of the open end of groove


60


located along the length of main frame


50


.





FIGS. 7 and 8

illustrate how a wedge is placed into a wedge runner guide assembly.

FIG. 7

shows wedge


31


and second portion


172


of wedge runner guide assembly


170


located along the length of expander


41


.

FIG. 8

shows first portion


171


of wedge runner guide


170


located along the length of main frame


50


. In operation, wedge


31


is inserted in direction P into a guide space created when the first and second portions of the wedge runner guide align so that it is positioned between expander


41


and frame


50


. Expander springs


142


,


143


connect expander


41


to main frame


50


by means of spring loops


182


,


183


. Although not shown, wedge


30


engages expander


40


in a similar way. Therefore, expander springs


140


,


141


connect expander


40


to main frame


50


by means of spring loops


180


,


181


(not shown). Hinged end


113


acts as a stopper when inserting wedge


31


. Similarly, hinged end


114


acts as a stopper for wedge


30


.





FIGS. 9 and 10

are side plan views of another embodiment of reel


10


. In this example, hydraulic means are used to facilitate the fence winding operation.

FIG. 9

shows reel


10


in an expanded position. Hydraulic means


150


are used to hold expanders


40


,


41


out at an expanded core position, d


1


, of main frame


50


having starter groove


60


.

FIG. 10

shows reel


10


in an unexpanded or contracted position, d


2


.





FIG. 11

is a side perspective view of adapter


200


for adapting reel


10


for use in conjunction with a round shaft earth auger fixture C (See FIG.


13


).





FIG. 12A

is a front view of backing plate P


B


which has been modified to engage auger fixture A.

FIG. 12B

is a side perspective view of reel


10


in which backing plate P


B


has been modified to accommodate auger fixture A. Auger fixture A is mounted to backing plate P


B


by inserting mounting pins


70


,


71


(See

FIG. 12B

) through mounting pin holes


75


,


76


(See

FIG. 12A

) which are located on two adjacent plates of a trapezoidal front portion


300


of the backing plate P


B


. As shown, a stopper plate


80


may be welded onto backing plate P


B


at a location between the plates of front portion


300


and below pin holes


75


,


76


to support auger A out in a horizontal position.





FIG. 13

is a side perspective view of reel


10


mounted to round shaft earth auger fixture C, which is shown mounted to backing plate P


B


by mounting pins


90


,


91


through mounting pin holes


95


,


96


(See

FIG. 11

) located on an auger adapter


200


. Auger fixture C is mounted between two adjacent plates of trapezoidal front portion


300


of the backing plate P


B


.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, numerous modifications and variations can be made and still the result will come within the scope of the invention. No limitation with respect to the specific embodiments disclosed herein is intended or should be inferred.



Claims
  • 1. A reel attachable to a rotating drive assembly, said reel comprising:a connector to a rotating drive assembly; a central frame fastened to the connector forming a rotatable assembly; said rotatable assembly having a first hinge base; a first expanding core member pivotally connected to the first hinge base; a first wedge sized to fit between the central frame and the first expanding core member; wherein said first expanding core member, said first wedge, and said rotatable assembly form a reel having a contracted position when the first wedge is removed, and having an expanded position when the first wedge is inserted, thereby providing a fence winding reel that can contract its core size to enable a fence winding to be removed; and wherein the first expanding core member further comprises a longitudinal cylindrical segment having a wedge groove in its inside concave surface.
  • 2. The reel of claim 1, wherein the central frame further comprises a cylindrical body having a wedge groove.
  • 3. The reel of claim 2, wherein the wedge further comprises a flat, tapered body which slidably engages the cylindrical body wedge groove and the longitudinal cylindrical segment wedge groove.
  • 4. The reel of claim 1, wherein the rotatable assembly further comprises a backing plate.
  • 5. The reel of claim 4, wherein the backing plate further comprises a mount between the first hinge base and a distal end of the rotatable assembly, wherein the first expanding core member moves in an opening in the backing plate.
  • 6. The reel of claim 1, wherein the first expanding core member further comprises an expander spring to tension the first expanding core member against the rotatable assembly.
  • 7. The reel of claim 1 further comprising a second hinge base connected to the rotatable assembly, a second core member pivotally connected to the second hinge base, and a second wedge.
US Referenced Citations (19)
Number Name Date Kind
2187138 Potdevin Jan 1940 A
2338513 Helm Jan 1944 A
2598398 Littell May 1952 A
2707599 Snyder May 1955 A
2912183 Hull Nov 1959 A
2952418 Rice Sep 1960 A
3052420 Roberts Sep 1962 A
3645465 Peery Feb 1972 A
3815839 Madachy Jun 1974 A
3827648 Rafaat Aug 1974 A
4050643 Secor Sep 1977 A
4201352 Madachy May 1980 A
5388782 King Feb 1995 A
5772151 Teng Jun 1998 A
5806779 Crum Sep 1998 A
5904315 McInerney May 1999 A
5984544 Lippold et al. Nov 1999 A
5996929 Mazodier et al. Dec 1999 A
6543713 Frolander et al. Apr 2003 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
0096494-A2 May 1983 EP
04089131-A Mar 1992 JP