Fiberboard splice apparatus, corrugate machine and fiberboard feed method

Abstract
A fiberboard splice apparatus is made up of a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of a new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween, and a fiberboard feed device for forwarding the new fiberboard from the other roll fiberboard to the fiberboard splice part. The fiberboard feed device includes one fiberboard feed roll placed along an axial direction of the roll fiberboard to make the other roll fiberboard rotatable in a state brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard and a pair of pickup members located to interpose the fiberboard feed roll therebetween for picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard while coming into sliding contact with the surface of the other roll fiberboard.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




(1) Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a fiberboard (fibreboard) splice apparatus, a corrugate machine including this fiberboard splice apparatus, and a fiberboard feed method, and more particularly to a fiberboard splice apparatus, a corrugate machine including this fiberboard splice apparatus, and a fiberboard feed method, which are suitable for automatization of a preparatory process for fiberboard splice.




(2) Description of the Related Art





FIG. 14

is an illustration of a mechanical construction of a single facer part of a corrugate machine which produces a corrugated fiberboard sheet.




As

FIG. 14

shows, mill roll stands


52


, which are made to unwind (unroll) roll fiberboard (rolled base paper)


53


and


54


for fiberboard supply, being located before and after a single facer


51


[that is, on the upstream and downstream sides in a web conveying direction (web advancing direction)]. The roll fiberboard


53


is paper put presently in use for production, while the roll fiberboard


54


is paper placed in a stand-by condition to be fed immediately to the single facer


51


in place of the roll fiber board


53


in the case of an exhaustion of the roll fiberboard or a fiberboard replacement involved in an order change. At the replacement (interchange) of the roll fiberboard


53


with the roll fiberboard


54


, a fiberboard splice apparatus


56


joints or connects the front end (tip) portion of a new fiberboard (fiberboard to be supplied from the roll fiberboard


54


; new web) to the rear end portion of the old fiberboard (fiberboard to be fed from the roll fiberboard


53


; old web) in an overlapped condition.




Secondly a description will be given hereinbelow of the outline of the fiberboard splice apparatus


56


.




As

FIG. 14

shows, the fiberboard splice apparatus


56


is located on a bridge


55


installed to extend above the mill roll stands


52


and the single facer


51


. In this fiberboard splice apparatus


56


, a fiberboard splice unit


60


is situated to be movable in the web conveying direction. That is, the fiberboard splice unit


60


is placed to be movable from the upstream side to the downstream side in the web advancing direction. In general, in the splice works, the fiberboard splice unit


60


is shifted to a predetermined position above the new fiberboard (in this case, the fiberboard to be supplied from the roll fiberboard


54


). Incidentally, although a dancer roll and others are incorporated into the fiberboard splice apparatus


66


, they are omitted here from the illustration.




In addition, referring to

FIG. 15

, a detailed description will be given hereinbelow of the fiberboard splice unit


60


.




As

FIG. 15

shows, upper and lower guide rolls


62


and


63


are set on both side frames


61


of the fiberboard splice unit


60


extending in a web cross direction. On an inner side of the frame


61


, there are set a pair of frames


64




a


and


64




b


made to rock around an axis X of the upper guide roller


62


, and to these frames


64




a


and


64




b,


there are respectively attached fixed stop bars


66




a,




66




b,


movable stop bars


67




a,




67




b,


pressing bars


68




a,




68




b


and knives


69




a,




69




b.


These will collectively be referred to hereinafter as fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b.






Additionally, a suction device (not shown) is built in the pressing bars


68




a


and


68




b


to provide a function to suck and hold a new fiberboard (new web) forwarded from a roll fiberboard. In the illustration, the new fiberboard


54




a


is sucked and held by the pressing bar


68




b.






As

FIG. 15

shows, as this fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b,


two sets of fiberboard splice parts are located symmetrically in conjunction with the roll fiberboard


53


[old fiberboard (old web)


53




a


] and the roll fiberboard


54


[new fiberboard (new web)


54




a


], respectively. In this illustration, the old web


53




a


from the roll fiberboard (old roll fiberboard)


53


unrolled travels on one fiberboard splice part


65




a


side while the new web


54




a


from the roll fiberboard (new roll fiberboard)


54


unrolled is in the stand-by condition on the other fiberboard splice part


65




b


side. Additionally, a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is adhered onto the tip portion of the new web


54




a.






Furthermore, a brief description will be given hereinbelow of the fiberboard splice process.




First of all, in response to a fiberboard splice command, the movable stop bar


67




a


of the fiberboard splice part


65




a


is shifted to hold the old web


53




a


together with the fixed stop bar


66




a


to stop the traveling of the old web


53




a.


Following this, both the fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b


are rotated to cause the pressing bars


68




a


and


68




b


to approach each other and finally come into contact with each other so that the adhesion between the new and old webs


53




a


and


54




a


takes place through the use of the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


. Then, the knife


69




a


of the fiberboard splice part


65




a


is actuated to cut the old web


53




a.


Thereafter, an acceleration roll


71


makes the new web


54




a,


being in a stopping state after the fiberboard splice, travel while accelerated, thus returning to the ordinary operating condition.




Although the above description involves the fiberboard splice process after the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is attached onto the front end portion of the new web


54




a


and the new web


54




a


is held on the pressing bar


68




b,


a preparatory process is necessary before this state.




This preparatory process will be described hereinbelow with reference to

FIGS. 16A

to


16


D.




First of all, as shown in

FIG. 16A

, a new roll fiberboard (roll fiberboard for feeding a new web


54




a


)


54


is put on a fiberboard supply carriage


57


to be carried into a predetermined position between arms


52




a


and


52




a


of a mill roll stand


52


. The front end portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


is fixed with a tape


58


to prevent the new roll fiberboard


54


from getting loose during conveyance.




Secondly, as shown in

FIG. 16B

, when the new roll fiberboard


54


has been carried into the predetermined position, the arms


52




a


and


52




a


of the mill roll stand


52


chuck the new roll fiberboard


54


with their end portions and lifts the new roll fiberboard


54


so that the new web


54




a


can be drawn out therefrom.




Following this, an operator peels the tape


58


or cuts it, and then, as shown in

FIG. 16C

, the tip portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


is pulled out to take out the new web


54




a


and is introduced through a predetermined roll up to the fiberboard splice part


65




b


of the fiberboard splice unit


60


.




In this case, for easy preparatory work, the fiberboard splice part


65




b


of the fiberboard splice unit


60


is pushed down to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG.


15


. In this connection, the position indicated by a solid line in

FIG. 15

is referred to as a “stand-by position”, while the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in the illustration is called the “preparatory position”.




Furthermore, as shown in

FIG. 16D

, the new web


54




a


introduced into the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is guided through the guide roll


62


, the fixed stop bar


66




b


and the knife


69




b


to the pressing bar


68




b,


and the tip portion thereof is cut to remove the fiberboard of a predetermined appropriate length (for example, approximately one turn of the fiberboard roll). The cut tip portion is held by the pressing bar


68




b


and the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is adhered onto a surface thereof. Thereafter, as indicated by the solid line in

FIG. 15

, the frame


64




b


is rotated up to the normal stand-by position, at which the preparation (setup) for the fiberboard splice process reaches completion.




In this case, the tip portion of the new web


54




a,


for example, corresponding to approximately one turn of a roll fiberboard, is abandoned. This is because, when the tape


58


is peeled or cut, the new web


54




a


can get torn at the position corresponding to one turn of the fiberboard or a portion of the tape


58


can be left. In addition, for example, during the storage, a surface of the fiberboard can get torn or its moisture or the like can vary abnormally, and in such a case, the fiberboard may be cut to remove the fiberboard of a length corresponding to more-than one turn.




Meanwhile, in the above-mentioned preparation for the fiberboard splice process, an operator manually conducts the following operations: that is, after the new roll fiberboard


54


is chucked by the mill roll stand


52


, not only the tape


58


is peeled but also the tip portion of the new web


54




a


fed from the new roll fiberboard


54


is forwarded to run over the pressing bar


68




b


and is cut and even the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is attached onto the cut portion.




However, since such manual operations take time in the preparatory stage for the fiberboard splice process, difficulty is experienced in enhancing the machine availability factor. Particularly, for example, in a case in which the replacement of roll fiberboard is frequent according to various orders, the improvement of the machine availability factor becomes difficult and a large burden is imposed on the operator.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is therefore an object of the invention to provide a fiberboard splice apparatus, a corrugate machine equipped with this fiberboard splice apparatus, and a fiberboard feed method, which are capable of shortening the time to be taken for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process to enhance the machine availability factor by eliminating the manual operation in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process for increasing the rate of the automatization (that is, by enhancing the rate of automatization for taking a step toward the full automation).




For this purpose, a fiberboard splice apparatus according to the present invention comprises a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of a new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween and a fiberboard feed device for forwarding the new fiberboard, fed by unrolling the other roll fiberboard, to the fiberboard splice part, wherein the fiberboard feed device includes a fiberboard feed roll placed along an axial direction of the roll fiberboard to make the other roll fiberboard rotatable in a state brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard, and a pair of pickup (catch) members located to interpose the fiberboard feed roll for picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard while coming into sliding contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard.




The fiberboard splice apparatus according to the present invention can eliminate the manual operation in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process to enhance the rate of the automation; in consequence, it is possible to shorten the time to be needed for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process and to enhance the machine availability factor. Add to it that, since the bidirectional unrolling can automatically be made with such simple means as to rock the fiberboard feed roll or the like, the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus is realizable at a low cost.




Preferably, a rocking means is provided to rock the fiberboard feed roll and the pickup member up to a predetermined position in accordance with the unrolling direction of the other roll fiberboard.




In addition, preferably, the rocking means is composed of a rocking frame made rockable, a rocking frame actuator for rocking the rocking frame and a control means for controlling the rocking frame actuator.




Still additionally, it is also appropriate that a pickup member rocking means is provided to rock the pickup member independently with respect to the fiberboard feed roll.




Yet additionally, the pickup member rocking means is composed of a pickup member supporting member made rockable, a supporting member actuator for rocking the pickup member supporting member, and a control means for controlling the supporting member actuator.




Moreover, the pickup member rocking means is equipped with a fiberboard detection sensor for detecting the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard picked up by the pickup member.




Still moreover, the pickup member is made up of a finger having a function to pick up the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard and a function to guide the new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard, and a cutter having a function to pickup the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard and a function to cut a tape used for adhering the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to a roll outer circumferential surface.




In this case, the finger is constructed as a flat-plate-like member extending along a cross direction of the other roll fiberboard, and the cutter is made so that its tip portion has a function to cut the tape and made to be movable in the cross direction of the other roll fiberboard.




Furthermore, the fiberboard splice apparatus further comprises a fiberboard detection sensor for sensing the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard picked up by the pickup member, a cutter actuator for shifting the cutter in a cross direction of the other roll fiberboard, a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotating the fiberboard feed roll, and control means for issuing a control signal for operating each of the cutter actuator and the fiberboard feed roll actuator, with the control means, when the fiberboard detection sensor senses the tip portion of the roll fiberboard, issuing a signal to the fiberboard feed roll actuator for stopping the rotation of the fiberboard feed roll and further issuing a signal to the cutter actuator to shift the cutter in the cross direction of the other roll fiberboard for cutting the tape used for adhering the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to the roll outer circumferential surface thereof.




Still furthermore, the fiberboard splice apparatus further comprises a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotationally driving the fiberboard feed roll and a clutch designed to make connection and disconnection of a driving force from the fiberboard feed roll actuator.




In addition, the fiberboard splice apparatus further comprises a pair of roll supporting frames for supporting the fiberboard feed roll at their end portions and guide members fixedly secured to the roll supporting frames to guide, to the fiberboard splice part, the other roll fiberboard picked up by the pickup member.




Still additionally, the fiberboard splice apparatus further comprises a tape detection sensor for detecting the presence of the tape used for adhering the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to the roll outer circumferential surface, a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotating the fiberboard feed roll and control means for outputting a control signal for operating the fiberboard feed roll actuator, with the control means, when the presence of the tape is sensed by the tape detection sensor, driving the fiberboard feed roll actuator to set a rotational speed of the fiberboard feed roll at a value below a predetermined rotational speed.




Yet additionally, a fiberboard end processing device is provided to cut the new fiberboard, fed by the fiberboard feed device, by a predetermined length from its tip portion.




Moreover, a tape adhering device is provided to adhere a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape onto an end portion of the new fiberboard.




Furthermore, a fiberboard splice apparatus comprises a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of a new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween and a fiberboard feed device for forwarding the new fiberboard, fed by unrolling the other roll fiberboard, to the fiberboard splice part, wherein the fiberboard feed device includes one fiberboard feed roll placed along an axial direction of the roll fiberboard, a pair of pickup members located to interpose the fiberboard feed roll therebetween for picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard, a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotationally driving the fiberboard feed roll, and control means for controlling the fiberboard feed roll actuator, with the fiberboard feed roll being rotated by the fiberboard feed roll actuator in accordance with a control signal from the control means for fiberboard feeding in a state where the fiberboard feed roll and the pickup member are brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard.




The fiberboard splice apparatus according to the present invention can eliminate the manual operation in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process to enhance the rate of the automation; in consequence, it is possible to shorten the time to be needed for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process and to enhance the machine availability factor. Add to it that, since the bidirectional unrolling can automatically be made with such simple means as to rock the fiberboard feed roll or the like, the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus is realizable at a low cost.




A corrugate machine according to the present invention is characterized by comprising the above-mentioned fiberboard splice apparatus.




The corrugate machine according to the present invention can eliminate the manual operation in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process to enhance the rate of the automation; in consequence, it is possible to shorten the time to be needed for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process and to enhance the machine availability factor. Add to it that, since the bidirectional unrolling can automatically be made with such simple means as to rock the fiberboard feed roll or the like, the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus is realizable at a low cost.




Furthermore, in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a fiberboard feed method of feeding a new fiberboard to a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of the new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween, comprising a first step of rocking one fiberboard feed roll and a pair of pickup members located to interpose the fiberboard feed roll in accordance with an unrolling direction of the other roll fiberboard and of rocking the pickup member independently of the fiberboard feed roll, and a second step of picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to feed the tip portion to the fiberboard splice part while rotating the other roll fiberboard through the use of the fiberboard feed roll in a state where the fiberboard feed roll and the pickup member are brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard.




The fiberboard feed method according to the present invention can eliminate the manual operation in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process to enhance the rate of the automation; in consequence, it is possible to shorten the time to be needed for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process and to enhance the machine availability factor. Add to it that, since the bidirectional unrolling can automatically be made with such simple means as to rock the fiberboard feed roll or the like, the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus is realizable at a low cost.




Preferably, in the first step, in a case in which the other roll fiberboard is in a face-winding condition in which a fiberboard is wound in a state where its fiberboard face constitutes an outer surface, the fiberboard feed roll is brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard to reach a first position and the tip portion of the one pickup member is brought into contact with the surface of the other roll fiberboard, while, in the case in which the other roll fiberboard is in a back-winding condition in which a fiberboard is wound in a state where its fiberboard back constitutes an outer surface, the fiberboard feed roll is brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard to reach a second position different from the first position and the tip portion of the other pickup member is brought into contact with the surface of the other roll fiberboard.




In addition, preferably, in the second step, a tape used for adhering the tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to the roll outer circumferential surface is cut in a state where the other roll fiberboard is picked up.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustratively shows the entire construction of a fiberboard splice apparatus included in a corrugate machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view illustratively showing a fiberboard splice unit of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged view illustratively showing a fiberboard feed device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 4

is an illustrative view useful for describing a cutter included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 5

is an illustrative view useful for describing a drive mechanism for a lower feed roll included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged view illustratively showing the fiberboard feed device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and is for describing a case in which a roll fiberboard is in the reverse winding condition with respect to that in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 7

is an illustrative view useful for describing a tape adhering device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and is taken along the line C—C of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 8

is an illustrative view useful for describing a fiberboard end processing device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and is taken along the line D—D of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 9A

is an illustrative view useful for describing fiberboard end processing by the fiberboard end processing device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and shows a case in which the length of a fiberboard to be cut away is relatively short;





FIG. 9B

is an illustrative view useful for describing fiberboard end processing by the fiberboard end processing device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and shows a case in which the length of a fiberboard to be cut away is somewhat long;





FIG. 9C

is an illustrative view useful for describing fiberboard end processing by the fiberboard end processing device included in the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and shows a case in which the length of a fiberboard to be cut away is relatively long;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged view illustratively showing the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and is for explaining a case in which a roll fiberboard is in the reverse winding condition;





FIG. 11

is an illustrative perspective view useful for explaining disadvantageous points in a case in which a tape is cut through the use of the cutter of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 12A

is a plan view illustratively showing a peeling nail forming a first modification of a pickup member of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 12B

is a plan view illustratively showing the peeling nail forming the first modification of the pickup member of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention, and showing a state where the peeling nail is positioned under a roll fiberboard (under a tape);





FIG. 13A

is a plan view illustratively showing a peeling nail forming a second modification of a pickup member of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 13B

is a side elevational view illustratively showing the peeling nail forming the second modification of the pickup member of the fiberboard splice apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 14

is an illustrative view for explaining a single facer and a mill roll stand included in a common corrugate machine;





FIG. 15

is an enlarged view illustratively showing a common fiberboard splice apparatus;





FIG. 16A

is an illustrative view for explaining preparation for a fiberboard splice process in the case of employment of a common fiberboard splice apparatus, and shows a state where a new roll fiberboard is carried therein;





FIG. 16B

is an illustrative view for explaining the preparation for the fiberboard splice process in the case of employment of the common fiberboard splice apparatus, and shows a state where the new roll fiberboard is lifted;





FIG. 16C

is an illustrative view for explaining the preparation for the fiberboard splice process in the case of employment of the common fiberboard splice apparatus, and shows a state where the tip portion of the new roll fiberboard is pulled out; and





FIG. 16D

is an illustrative view for explaining the preparation for the fiberboard splice process in the case of employment of the common fiberboard splice apparatus, and shows a state where the new roll fiberboard is led to a fiberboard splice part and a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape is adhered to its tip portion.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to the drawings, a detailed description will be given hereinbelow of a fiberboard splice apparatus, a corrugate machine equipped with this fiberboard splice apparatus and a fiberboard feed method according to an embodiment of the present invention.




As already described above as the conventional technique (see FIG.


14


), the fiberboard splice apparatus according to this embodiment is installed, for example, before and after a single facer


1


in a corrugate machine, that is, on the upstream and downstream sides in a web advancing direction (web conveying direction).




A feature of this embodiment is to enable the automatization of preparation for a fiberboard splice process to be conducted by this fiberboard splice apparatus.




Secondly, this fiberboard splice apparatus will be described hereinbelow with reference to

FIGS. 1

to


10


.




As

FIG. 1

shows, the fiberboard splice apparatus, designated generally at reference numeral


1


, is mounted on a bridge


55


extending along the web conveying direction above a mill roll stand (which is equally referred to as a roll stand)


10


equipped with an arm


30




a


for supporting an old roll fiberboard


53


and an arm


30




b


for supporting a new roll fiberboard


54


. The fiberboard splice apparatus


1


comprises a fiberboard splice unit


2


and further comprises a fiberboard splice unit moving device


9


, for moving the fiberboard splice unit


2


, including a fiberboard splice unit supporter


3


including a screw (threaded) shaft


4


, a motor


5


and a rail


3


A serving as a guide member for guiding the fiberboard splice unit


2


.




The fiberboard splice unit


2


is supported by the fiberboard splice unit supporter


3


to be movable along the web conveying direction (web flowing direction) in a state guided by the rail


3


A.




The screw shaft


4


operatively connected to the motor


5


is fitted in the fiberboard splice unit


2


so that the rotation of the screw shaft


4


by the motor


5


causes parallel movement of the fiberboard splice unit


2


on the rail


3


A along the web conveying direction. Additionally, the information (for example, the speed of rotation) about the rotation of the motor


5


(that is, the rotation of the screw shaft


4


) is read by a rotary encoder


6


, which enables precise understanding of the position of the fiberboard splice unit


2


.




The motor


5


is made to operate in accordance with a control signal from a controller (control means)


40


. The information from the rotary encoder


6


is sent to the controller


40


.




Furthermore, on the fiberboard splice unit


2


, there is mounted a photoelectric (tube) detector (roll fiberboard detection sensor)


7


for sensing an outer-diameter portion of the new roll fiberboard (the other roll fiberboard)


54


(in this case, an upper surface portion of the roll fiberboard


54


). Thus, it is possible to accurately set the relative position of the new roll fiberboard


54


with respect to the fiberboard splice unit


2


on the basis of the detection information from the photoelectric detector


7


.




The reason for accurately setting the relative position of the new roll fiberboard


54


to the fiberboard splice unit


2


is that the diameter of the new roll fiberboard


54


is not constant. That is, in general, since the corrugate machine is used according to a small order, the fiberboard replacement is done halfway before the roll fiberboard is not completely used up. In this case, the remaining roll fiberboard is kept and again put to use. This means that the remaining roll fiberboard may be used as a new roll fiberboard. For this reason, the diameter of the new roll fiberboard


54


set on the mill roll stand


10


ranges widely from a large diameter in a completely new condition to a small diameter in a little-left condition.




Concretely, as

FIG. 1

shows, when the new roll fiberboard


54


chucked by the arm


30




b


of the mill roll stand


10


is lifted and an outer-diameter portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


(an upper surface portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


) is detected by the photoelectric detector


7


, the detection information from the photoelectric detector


7


is sent to the controller


40


. Additionally, the information from the rotary encoder


6


is also inputted to the controller


40


. The controller


40


obtains, on the basis of the information from the rotary encoder


6


, an angle of the arm


30




b


at the time that the outer-diameter portion of the roll fiberboard


54


is detected by the photoelectric detector


7


to calculate a horizontal position of the new roll fiberboard


54


and a vertical position thereof (that is, the central position of the new roll fiberboard


54


) on the basis of the angle information on the arm


30




b.






Still additionally, the controller


40


outputs a control signal to the motor


5


, placed in the fiberboard splice unit moving device


9


, on the basis of the information (roll fiberboard position information) about the horizontal position and vertical position of the new roll fiberboard


54


(namely, the central position of the new roll fiberboard


54


) and the information (fiberboard splice unit position information) about the position of the fiberboard splice unit


2


from the rotary encoder


6


so that the fiberboard splice unit


2


is accurately aligned with a predetermined position above the new roll fiberboard


54


and in opposed relation to the roll fiberboard


54


.




Accordingly, irrespective of the variation in the diameter of the new roll fiberboard


54


, the fiberboard splice unit


2


can always be located at the predetermined position above (almost right above) the new roll fiberboard


54


.




Furthermore, referring to

FIG. 2

, a description will be given hereinbelow of a concrete construction of the fiberboard splice unit


2


.




As

FIG. 2

shows, the fiberboard splice unit


2


is made up of a pair of fiberboard splice parts


65


(


65




a,




65




b


) including fixed stop bars


66




a,




66




b,


a movable stop bars


67




a,




67




b,


pressing bars


68




a,




68




b


and knives


69




a,




69




b,


a pair of fiberboard feed devices


8


(


8




a,




8




b


) respectively placed under the fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b,


a tape adhering device


19


for adhering a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape to an end portion of a new fiberboard (new web)


54




a


fed from the new roll fiberboard


54


, and a fiberboard end processing device


35


including a table


22


, a drive roller


23


and a fiberboard end holding device


24


.




The fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b


are located in opposed relation to each other for adhering an end portion of the new fiberboard (new web)


54




a


fed from the new roll fiberboard (the other roll fiberboard)


54


to the old fiberboard (old web)


53




a


fed from the old roll fiberboard (the one roll fiberboard)


53


and is being presently supplied, and is constructed like that in the above-mentioned related art (see FIG.


15


).




Downwardly of the fiberboard splice unit


65


, a pair of upper guide rolls


62


,


62


are disposed in association with the respective fiberboard splice parts


65




a,




65




b


of the splice unit


65


, likewise the conventional art described in “Description of Related Art” of the specification in connection with FIG.


15


. And a pair of upper feed rolls


32


,


32


are disposed in confronting relation to the respective upper guide rolls


62


,


62


.




Each of the upper feed rolls


32


is movable toward and away from the associated upper guide roll


62


so that the upper feed roll


32


comes into contact with the web


53




a


(or


54




a


), which is introduced into the fiberboard splice unit


65


from the associated fiberboard feed device


8


, with a suitable amount of pinch pressure and, otherwise, a suitable gap is provided between the circumferential surface of the upper feed roll


32


and the web


53




a


(or


54




a


) introduced into the fiberboard splice unit


65


from the associated fiberboard feed device


8


.




The fiberboard feed device


8


(


8




a,




8




b


) is placed under an upper guide roll


62


and an upper feed roll


32


for feeding a web (fiberboard) from a roll fiberboard unrolled to the fiberboard splice part


65


(


65




a,




65




b


).




For example, at the ordinary operation, the old web


53




a


pulled out from the old roll fiberboard


53


unwound passes through the fiberboard feed device


8




a


to get between the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


and then passes through the fiberboard splice part


65




a


(that is, between the fixed stop bar


66




a


and the movable stop bar


67




a


) to reach an acceleration roll


71


. In this case, the old web


53




a


from the old roll fiberboard


53


unwound is driven by a lower feed roll


11


, which will be stated later, and the acceleration roll


71


.




In a case in which the new web (new fiberboard)


54




a


pulled out from the new roll fiberboard


54


unrolled is spliced to the old web (old fiberboard)


53




a


from the old roll fiberboard


53


unrolled, the fiberboard feed device


8




b


picks up the fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and as indicated by a broken line in

FIG. 2

, the new web


54




a


drawn out from the new roll fiberboard


54


unrolled is passed between the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


to be fed into the fiberboard splice part


65




b.


In this case, as shown in

FIG. 2

, an appropriate nip pressure is applied onto the old web


53




a


from the old roll fiberboard


53


unrolled by means of the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


.




As

FIGS. 3 and 6

show, in this embodiment, this fiberboard feed device


8


is located along the axial direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and is composed of one feed roll (fiberboard feed roll)


11


for rotating the new roll fiberboard


54


while coming into contact with a surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


, a pair of pickup members


36


for picking up a tip portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


while coming into sliding contact with a surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and a plurality of guides


17




a,




17




b,




17




c


acting as guide members for guiding the new web


54




a


drawn out by the unrolling of the new roll fiberboard


54


picked up by each of the pickup member


36


to the fiberboard splice part


65


.




The lower feed roll


11


extends along a web cross direction (direction perpendicular to the web conveying direction), and is for unrolling the new roll fiberboard


54


to forward the fiberboard toward the fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b.






In this case, rocking frames (roll supporting frames)


12


and


12


are respectively supported at the inner sides of both side frames (not shown) of the fiberboard splice unit


2


to be rockable, and both end portions of the lower feed roll


11


are supported between these rocking frames


12


and


12


to be rotatable (rockable).




In this embodiment, the rocking frames


12


and


12


are attached through a pin (pin member, supporting member)


12




a


to both the side frames (not shown) of the fiberboard splice unit


2


. Incidentally, the rocking frame


12


and the pin


12




a


are equally referred to as a “rocking mechanism”.




In addition, a rocking frame actuator (rocking actuator)


41


such as a motor is attached to this pin


12




a,


and when the pin


12




a


is rotated by the rocking frame actuator


41


, the rocking frames


12


are rockable around the axis (rocking supporting point) of the pin


12




a.


At this time, the rocking frame actuator


41


is made to be controlled in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


.




Incidentally, although the rocking frames


12


are supported by the pin


12




a,


the present invention is not limited to this, but it is also appropriate that they are supported by a beam extending between both the side frames (not shown) of the fiberboard splice unit


2


.




When the rocking frames


12


are rocked in this way, the fiberboard feed device


8


fitted to the rocking frames


12


and comprising the lower feed roll


11


, the pickup member


36


, the pickup member supporting member


13


, the guides


17




a,




17




b


and


17




c


and others which are constructed as a compact unit rocks on the axis (rocking supporting point) of the pin


12




a.






Thus, the rockable rocking frames


12


, the rocking frame actuator


41


for rocking (rotating) the rocking frames


12


, and the controller


40


for controlling the operation of the rocking frame actuator


41


are made to rock the fiberboard feed device


8


(that is, rock the lower roll


11


and the pickup member


36


unitarily up to a predetermined position) in accordance with the unrolling direction of the other roll fiberboard


54


, and therefore, they are referred to as “rocking means”. Incidentally, the rocking means can be constructed to include the pin


12




a.






Although for rocking the rocking frames


12


the pin


12




a


is automatically driven rotationally in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


, for example, it is also appropriate that the rocking frames


12


are equipped with a handle or the like so that the operator manipulates the handle or the like to manually rock the rocking frames


12


. In this case, the rocking means (rocking mechanism) comprises the rocking frames


12


.




Moreover, in this case, since the pickup member supporting member


13


is equipped with a fiberboard detection sensor


18


as will be mentioned later, this fiberboard detection sensor


18


is also included in the pickup member rocking means.




In this embodiment, as

FIG. 2

shows, the fiberboard feed device


8


is constructed to be rockable, and this is for coping with a change of the drawing direction of the roll fiberboard


54


.




That is, taking the roll fiberboard


53


supported by the mill roll stand


52


(the right side in

FIG. 14

) for instance, there are a case in which the roll fiberboard


53


is rotated clockwise in drawing out a fiberboard (web) (which is referred to as “right-hand supply”) and a case in which the roll fiberboard


54


is rotated counterclockwise in drawing out a fiberboard (web) (which is referred to as “left-hand supply”).

FIG. 10

illustrates a traveling path of the fiberboard in the case of the left-hand supply.




This is because a fiberboard has a face and a back and the roll fiberboard is available in a state wound such that its face appears on its outer surface (which is referred to as “face winding”) and in a state wound such that its back appears on its outer surface (which is called “back winding”) and in a case in which the roll fiberboard (supported by the right-hand mill roll stand in

FIG. 14

) for a linerboard and the roll fiberboard (supported by the left-hand mill roll stand in

FIG. 14

) for a corrugating medium are adhered to each other to produce a corrugated fiberboard sheet, since the side appearing on the surface preferably forms the fiberboard face, the face-winding roll fiberboard and the back-winding roll fiberboard need to take opposite roll fiberboard drawing directions.




Incidentally, when the roll fiberboard is viewed from the external, a fiberboard winding way taken for unrolling the roll fiberboard from the inside to the outside is sometimes referred to as “forward winding” while a fiberboard winding way taken for unrolling the roll fiberboard from the outside to the inside is sometimes referred to as “reverse winding”. For example, in

FIG. 14

, the “forward winding” is for the purpose of rotating counterclockwise and unrolling the old roll fiberboard


53


held on the right side of the mill roll stand


52


while the “reverse winding” is for rotating clockwise and unrolling it. On the other hand, if the new roll fiberboard


54


supported on the left side of the mill roll stand


52


is rotated clockwise to be unrolled, then it is called “forward winding”, while if being rotated counterclockwise to be unrolled, then it is called “reverse winding”.





FIG. 14

shows a reverse-winding condition, while

FIG. 10

illustrates a forward-winding condition. Moreover, in

FIG. 10

, reference numeral


63


represents a lower guide roll


63


, with this lower guide roll


63


being to be used in the case of the reverse-winding. That is, as indicated by a two-dot chain line in

FIG. 10

, in place of the lower feed roll


11


, the lower guide roll


63


functions as a guide roll in a case in which the old web


53




a


appearing by the unrolling of the old roll fiberboard


53


(reserve winding) supported by a right-hand arm


30




a


of the mill roll stand


10


is reversely drawn out (or the new web


54




a


is reversely drawn out). In this case, the pick up member supporting member


13


is retreated (retracted) up to a position at which it does not come into contact with the old web


53




a.






In this case, since the roll fiberboard


54


is in the back-winding condition in which the winding is made in a state where the fiberboard back forms its outer surface (see FIG.


14


), in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process, as shown in

FIG. 3

, the pin


12




a


is rocked (rotated) up to a predetermined position so that the lower feed roll


11


is brought into contact with a surface of the roll fiberboard


54


at a first position, and the pin (pin member, supporting member)


13




a


is rocked (rotated) to bring the tip portion of a finger


15


or a cutter


14


constituting one (right side in

FIG. 3

) pickup member (


36


) into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


.




Thus, in a case in which the pin


12




a


is rotated up to a predetermined position so that lower feed roll


11


, the finger


15


and the cutter


14


are positioned to come into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


, as

FIG. 3

shows, a fiberboard supply path leading up to the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is defined between the finger


15


and the lower feed roll


11


and between the guide


17




a


and the guide


17




b,


and as indicated by a broken line in

FIG. 3

, the new web


54




a


is guided through the fiberboard supply path.




On the other hand, in a case in which the roll fiberboard


54


is in the face-winding condition in which the fiberboard face forms its outer surface, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the pin


12




a


is rocked (rotated) up to a predetermined position so that the lower feed roll


11


is brought into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


at a second position different from the aforesaid first position, and the pin


13




a


is rocked (rotated) to bring the tip portion of the finger


15


or the cutter


14


constituting the other (left side in

FIG. 6

) pickup member


36


into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


.




Thus, in a case in which the pin


12




a


is rotated up to a predetermined position so that lower feed roll


11


, the finger


15


and the cutter


14


are positioned to come into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


, as

FIG. 6

shows, a fiberboard supply path leading up to the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is defined between the finger


15


and the lower feed roll


11


and between the guide


17




b


and the guide


17




c,


and as indicated by a broken line in

FIG. 6

, the new web


54




a


is guided through the fiberboard supply path.




In this way, the simple control using the compact fiberboard feed device


8


can handle the roll fiberboard


54


even if the roll fiberboard


54


is in the face-winding condition or in the back-winding condition, which provides a construction suitable for automatic fiberboard feed.




Meanwhile, as

FIG. 3

shows, the pickup member


36


is equipped with the finger


15


having a function to pick up a fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


and a function to guide the new web


54




a


forwarded from the new roll fiberboard


54


and the cutter


14


having a function to pick up the fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


and a function to cut a tape (color tape)


58


adhered onto an outer surface of the roll fiberboard


54


for the prevention of the release of the tip portion of the roll fiberboard


54


from the fixed condition, and being mounted on the pickup member supporting member


13


.




In this embodiment, the pickup members


36


,


36


are situated on both the sides of the lower feed roll


11


to interpose the lower feed roll


11


therebetween for coping with the case that the new roll fiberboard


54


takes a “left-hand unrolling direction” and the case it takes a “right-hand unrolling direction”. That is, the pair of pickup members


36


,


36


are mounted on the pair of pickup member supporting members


13


,


13


, supported by the rocking frames


12


,


12


to be rockable (rotatable), so that they are positioned on both the sides of the lower feed roll


11


to interpose it therebetween.




In addition, the rocking motion of the pickup member supporting members


13


cause the pickup members


36


to approach and separate from the lower feed roll


11


. Thus, according to the unrolling direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


, any one of the pickup members


36


is brought close to the lower feed roll


11


to take the pickup position, thereby picking up the fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


.




In this connection, after the fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


is picked up and the new web


54




a


is introduced into the fiberboard splice part


65




b,


the pickup member


36


is shifted to separate from the lower feed roll


11


to take a retreated position. This prevents the pickup member


36


from interfering with the new web


54




a


after the completion of the fiberboard splice. In particular, when the apparatus enters the ordinary operation after the completion of the fiberboard splice, the new web


54




a


is fed to pass between the pickup member


36


and the lower feed roll


11


in the fiberboard feed device


8


, and even at this time, it is possible to prevent the pickup member


36


from interfering with the new web


54




a.






Each of the pair of pickup member supporting members


13


,


13


is designed to be rockable (rotatable) independently with respect to the rocking frame


12


(lower feed roll


11


).




In this case, the pair of pickup member supporting members


13


,


13


are fitted through the pins


13




a,




13




a


to the rocking frames


12


,


12


, respectively. The pickup member supporting member


13


and the pin


13




a


are equally referred to as a “pickup member rocking mechanism”.




In addition, a supporting member actuator (rocking actuator, pickup member actuator)


42


such as a motor is set to each of these pins


13




a


,


13




a


, and each of the pair of pickup member supporting members


13


,


13


is rockable around the axis (rocking supporting point) of the pin


13




a


with each of the pins


13




a


,


13




a


being rotated by means of each of the supporting member actuators


42


. At this time, the operation of the supporting member actuator


42


is controlled in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


.




Although the pair of pickup member supporting members


13


,


13


are supported by the pins


13




a,


the present invention is not limited to this, but it is also possible that they are supported through the use of a beam stretched between the rocking frames


12


,


12


.




Thus, the rockable pickup supporting member


13


, the supporting member actuator


42


for rocking (rotating) the pickup member supporting member


13


and the controller


40


for controlling the operation of the supporting member actuator


42


function as a unit to rocking the pickup member


36


and, hence, are referred to as a “pickup member rocking means”. In this case, this pickup member rocking means can include the pin


13




a.






Incidentally, in the above description, although the pin


13




a


is automatically driven rotationally in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


for rocking the pickup member supporting member


13


, it is also acceptable that, for example, the pickup member supporting member


13


is equipped with a handle or the like and an operator operates this handle or the like for rocking the pickup member supporting member


13


. In this case, the pickup member rocking means (pickup member rocking mechanism) is made up of the pickup member supporting member


13


.




Moreover, in this case, although the pickup member supporting member


13


is mounted on the rocking frame


12


to be rockable, the present invention is not limited to this, but it is also possible that the pickup member supporting member


13


is fixedly secured to the rocking frame


12


.




In this construction, the finger


15


constituting the pickup member


36


is constructed as a flat member (flat-plate-like member) extending along the cross direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and is fixedly secured to the pickup member supporting member (finger supporting member)


13


.




One end portion of the finger


15


is formed to have a shape and width which can function as a scraper made to pick up the tip portion S of the new web


54




a


from the new roll fiberboard


54


. On the other hand, the other end side of the finger


15


extends toward the guide


17




a


(or the guide


17




c


) to function as a guide member.




As mentioned above, since the finger


15


is constructed as a flat member extending along the cross direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


, the tip portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


picked up by the finger


15


and the cutter


14


are guided surely in the cross direction thereof.




The cutter


14


constituting the pickup member


36


is designed to be capable of cutting the tape


58


at its side portion, and is attached to the pickup member supporting member (cutter supporting member)


13


along the axial direction (cross direction) of the lower feed roll


11


(that is, along the cross direction of the roll fiberboard


54


) to be movable. This cutter


14


is placed outside the finger


15


, i.e., on a side close to the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


.




In this embodiment, a plurality of tapes


58


are adhered onto the tip portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


at an appropriate interval, and hence, a plurality of (in this case, two) cutters


14


are located at an appropriate interval in consideration of the adhesion positions of the tapes


58


.




In addition, a cutter actuator (pickup member actuator)


16


such as an air cylinder is operatively associated with the cutters


14


to be capable of reciprocating along a surface of the finger


15


as indicated by arrows in FIG.


4


. In

FIG. 4

, the cutters


14


which are in a shifted condition are shown by two-dot chain lines.




When the cutters


14


are shifted in parallel with the surface of the finger


15


in this way, the cutters


14


move along the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


in the axial directions of the new roll fiberboard


54


. Accordingly, the tip portions of the cutters


14


enter under the fiberboard end portion S lying between the plurality of tapes


58


adhered to the fiberboard end portion S, and in this state, when the cutters


14


are shifted in the axial directions of the new roll fiberboard


54


(namely, in the web cross directions) by means of the cutter actuators


16


, the tapes


58


are cut by the sharp-edged side surfaces of the cutters


14


.




In this connection, as

FIG. 3

shows, the pickup member supporting member


13


is equipped with a sensor (fiberboard detection sensor)


18


such as a reflection type photoelectric detector for detecting the tip portion of the new web


54




a


picked up by the finger


15


, with the detection information from this sensor


18


being forwarded to the controller


40


.




Moreover, as

FIG. 3

shows, a lower feed roll actuator (fiberboard feed roll actuator)


43


such as a motor (driving motor) is operatively associated with the lower feed roll


11


so that the lower feed roll


11


is rotationally driven by an operation of the lower feed roll actuator


43


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, with respect to the lower feed roll


11


, there is placed a clutch (driving force connection/disconnection means)


82


capable of making connection/disconnection of a driving force (rotational driving force) from the fiberboard feed roll actuator


43


.




That is, a chain pulley (chain sprocket wheel)


81


A is fitted through a bearing


80


A over a shift part


11


A of the lower feed roll


11


and the clutch


82


is connected to the chain pulley


81


A. Moreover, a chain pulley (chain sprocket wheel)


81


B is connected to the driving motor


43


acting as the lower feed roll actuator.




In addition, a chain


83


is wound around the chain pulleys


81


A and


81


B so that a driving force from the driving motor


43


is transmitted through the chain pulley


81


B, the chain


83


, the chain pulley


81


A and the clutch


82


to the lower feed roll


11


.




Accordingly, when the driving force from the driving motor


43


is transmitted to the lower feed roll


11


in a state where the clutch


82


is set into a connection condition (“on” side), the lower feed roll


11


is rotationally driven, and when the clutch


82


is switched into the disconnection condition (“off” side) to cut off the transmission of the driving force from the driving motor


43


to the lower feed roll


11


, the rotational driving of the lower feed roll


11


comes to a stop.




In this case, for the ordinary operation, the clutch


82


is placed at the “off” side to cause the lower feed roll


11


to rotate passively, so the lower feed roll


11


acts merely as a guide roll. On the other hand, for the fiberboard feed (at the ready time), the clutch


82


is switched into the “on” side to rotationally drive the lower feed roll


11


, so the lower feed roll


11


exhibits the intended function as a fiberboard feed roll.




The shaft part


11


A of the lower feed roll


11


is supported on the rocking frame


12


to be rotatable through the bearing


80


A.




Moreover, as

FIG. 3

shows, the operation of the lower feed roll actuator


43


is controlled in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


. In this case, when the sensor


18


detects the tip portion of the new web


54




a,


the controller


40


outputs a signal to the lower feed roll actuator (fiberboard feed roll actuator) and outputs a signal to the cutter actuator


16


.




Accordingly, in a state where the lower feed roll


11


is in a rotation stopped condition, the cutter


14


is shifted in an axial direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


to cut the tape


58


without any trouble. The embodiment of this construction can achieve the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus.




Incidentally, although the lower feed roll


11


is made to be rotated in this construction, it is also appropriate to further rotate the upper feed roll


32


. The rotation of both the rolls


11


and


32


enables the new fiberboard fed from the roll fiberboard


54


to be surely led to the fiberboard splice parts


65




a


and


65




b.






Furthermore, in the fiberboard splice unit


2


, as

FIG. 2

shows, a color sensor (tape detection sensor)


31


for detecting the color of the color tape


58


is placed on the upstream side of the fiberboard feed device


8


(on the upstream side in the rotating direction of the roll fiberboard


54


), and the detection information from this color sensor


31


is sent to the controller


40


.




Furthermore, when detecting the presence of the tape


58


on the basis of the detection information from the color sensor


31


, the controller


40


places the lower feed roll actuator


43


into operation to implement control so that the rotational speed of the lower feed roll


11


rotating the roll fiberboard


54


while coming into contact with the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


becomes lower than a predetermined rotational speed forming a reference. Thus, the finger


15


and the cutter


14


can securely pick up an end portion of the new roll fiberboard


54


. This provides a construction suitable for the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus.




In this case, it is preferable that the tape


58


(if a plurality of tapes are adhered thereto, at least one of them) is a tape with a color which is easily detectable by the color sensor


31


. Additionally, preferably, the adhering position of the tape


58


is determined, for example, to be separated by a generally constant distance from the central portion of the roll fiberboard


54


in its cross direction. Still additionally, it is also appropriate that the adhering position of the tape


58


is not determined in advance but the color sensor


31


is designed to be movable in the cross directions of the roll fiberboard


54


to detect the presence or absence of the tape


58


. Still additionally, in this case, although the color sensor


31


is used for detecting the presence or absence of the tape


58


, the present invention is not limited to this, but it is also acceptable to employ a different tape detection sensor whereby the presence of the tape


58


is detectable.




As

FIG. 3

shows, each of the guides


17




a


,


17




b


and


17




c


is fixedly secured to the rocking frames


12


,


12


. Thus, simply by rocking the rocking frames


12


,


12


to shift the lower feed roll


11


to a predetermined position, the guides


17




a


,


17




b


and


17




c


are shifted up to predetermined positions in this connection, thereby defining the fiberboard supply path toward the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


.




In this case, the guide


17




a


is constructed as a flat member extending along the web cross direction, and when the one (right side in

FIG. 3

) pickup member


36


lies at a position where the pickup is possible, it is stretched between the two rocking frames


12


and


12


to be positioned on the extension of the finger


15


functioning as a guide member.




In addition, the guide


17




b


is constructed as a prismatic member extending along the web cross direction, and is composed of a curved surface positioned in opposed relation to the lower feed roll


11


, a flat surface positioned in opposed relation to the guide


17




a


and a bent flat surface positioned in opposed relation to the guide


17




c,


and it is stretched between the two rocking frames


12


and


12


.




Still additionally, the guide


17




c


is constructed as a prismatic member extending along the web cross direction, and when the other (left side in

FIG. 3

) pickup member


36


exists at a position where the pickup is possible, it is stretched between the rocking frames


12


and


12


to be positioned on the extension of the finger


15


functioning as a guide member.




Incidentally, in this construction, not only the guides


17




a


,


17




b


and


17




c


act as guide members, but the lower feed roll


11


, the upper feed roll


32


and the finger


15


, which will be mentioned later, located along the fiberboard supply path for the new web


54




a


fed from the new roll fiberboard


54


, also function as guide members.




As indicated by two-dot chain line in

FIG. 2

, the tape adhering device


19


is positioned to face a pressing bar


68




b


of the fiberboard splice part


65




b


in a state where the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is pushed down for the preparation for the fiberboard splice process. This tape adhering device


19


can accept a well-known construction, for example, the construction disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. (SHO) 61-111264. That is, the tape adhering device


19


is designed to automatically cut an end portion of the roll fiberboard


54


concurrently with adhering a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


. For this function, a fiberboard cutting knife


21


is provided additionally as shown in FIG.


7


. This can achieve the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus. Incidentally, in the preparatory stage for the fiberboard splice process, the tape adhering device


19


is retreated to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in

FIG. 2

to prevent the fiberboard splice part


65


from constituting an obstacle.




As

FIG. 7

shows, this tape adhering device


19


is designed to adhere the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


to the cut end portion of the new web


54




a


while traveling on a rail


20


extending along the web cross direction (machine cross direction).




In addition, the tape adhering device


19


is equipped with a knife


21


to cut the roll fiberboard


54


along the web cross direction concurrently with adhering the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


.




The fiberboard end processing device


79


is, as shown in

FIG. 2

, made up of a table


22


for supporting and guiding the new web


54




a


to be led through the fiberboard splice part


65




b


to a fiberboard end holding device (fiberboard holding device)


24


, a drive roller


23


disposed on the table


22


to be touchable and separable, and the fiberboard end holding device


24


disposed in a state where the table


22


is interposed, and is for cutting the new web


54




a


by a predetermined length (for example, one turn of the roll) from the tip portion thereof and removing the cut portion. This can automate the fiberboard splice apparatus. Incidentally, a drive roller actuator


44


such as a motor is driven rotationally in accordance with a control signal from the controller


40


. This rotationally drives the drive roller


23


.




Of these parts, in the preparatory stage for the fiberboard splice process, the table


22


is placed to protrude from the interior of the fiberboard splice unit


2


to the exterior thereof so that it is linked with a surface position (pressing surface position) of the pressing bar


68




b


of the fiberboard splice part


65




b


pushed down as indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG.


2


.




The drive roller


23


is for leading the roll fiberboard


54


, guided through the fiberboard splice part


65




b


, to the fiberboard end holding device


24


. This drive roller


23


is made to be touchable on and separable from a surface of the table


22


, and is retreated up to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in

FIG. 2

in connection with the tape adhering device


19


in the preparatory stage for the fiberboard splice process to prevent the fiberboard splice part


65




b


from constituting an obstacle in the preparatory stage.




As

FIG. 8

shows, the fiberboard end holding device


24


is composed of a needle supporter (locking member supporting member)


27


having a plurality of needles (locking members)


27




a


each having a hooking section at its tip portion, and a bearing plate


28


placed on the opposite side to the needles


27




a


in a state the table


22


is interposed therebetween.




The needle supporter


27


is driven by a cable cylinder (locking member supporter reciprocating device)


26


to be capable of reciprocating on a rail (guide member)


25


extending in the web cross directions (machine cross directions). Therefore, the fiberboard cut off on the table


22


can be shifted sideways in a state hooked by the tip portions of the plurality of needles


27




a.






The bearing plate


28


is driven by an air cylinder (bearing plate actuator)


29


to be movable toward the needles


27




a.


On the movement of the bearing plate


28


in this way, the tip portions of the needles


27




a


stick in the tip portion of the new web


54




a.






Referring to

FIGS. 9A

to


9


C, a description will be given hereinbelow of various methods of cutting the end portion of the new web


54




a


to carry away some length to the outside of the machine.




First, in a case in which the length of the fiberboard to be removed is relatively short, as shown in

FIG. 9A

, the drive roller


23


feeds the new web


54




a


by a length to be cut and removed with respect to the position (tape adhering position) of the pressing bar


68




b


(


68


). Following this, the bearing plate


28


is moved by the air cylinder


29


in a direction of approaching the needle


27




a


so that the needle


27




a


sticks in the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a,


and is then returned to the original position. In this state, a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is adhered to a position separated by a predetermined distance (corresponding to the length to be removed) from the tip portion of the new web


54




a


and, at the same time, the new web


54




a


is cut there. Thereafter, as shown in

FIG. 8

, the fiberboard end holding device


24


is shifted sideways in the state where the fiberboard end S is hooked by the needle


27




a,


and the fiberboard end S cut off is carried away to the exterior of the machine for the disposal. In this case, since the needle


27




a


has a hook portion, the fiberboard end S cut off from the new web


54




a


does not come out of the needle


27




a.






Furthermore, in a case in which the length to be removed is somewhat long, as shown in

FIG. 9B

, the tip portion of the new web


54




a


is first held in a state where the needle


27




a


sticks there into. Subsequently, the new web


54




a


is fed by the drive roller


23


to form the end portion of the new web


54




a


into a loop configuration as shown in FIG.


9


B. Following this, when this loop portion reaches a predetermined length, the drive roller


23


is stopped to cease the feeding of the new web


54




a.


Additionally, the needle


27




a


is driven to again stick into the new web


54




a.


In this state, the new web


54




a


is cut while the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is adhered to a surface of the new web


54




a


over the pressing bar


68




b


by means of the tape adhering device


19


. Then, as shown in

FIG. 8

, in the state where the fiberboard end S is hooked by the needle


27




a,


the fiberboard end holding device


24


is moved sideways to carry the cut-off fiberboard end S to the exterior of the machine for disposing of it.




Still furthermore, in a case in which the length to be removed is relatively long, as shown in

FIG. 9C

, the fiberboard of the relatively long length is cut and removed after the repetition of the sticking operation by the needle


27




a


and the new web


54




a


feeding operation by the drive roller


23


, and in this case, the fiberboard of the length to be removed is folded into an appropriate easy-to-handle length. Thereafter, in like manner, the new web


54




a


is cut while the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is adhered to a surface of the new web


54




a


over the pressing bar


68




b


(


68


) by means of the tape adhering device


19


. Additionally, as shown in

FIG. 8

, the fiberboard end holding device


24


is moved sideways in a state where the fiberboard end S is hooked by the needle


27




a


so that the fiberboard end S cut off is conveyed to the exterior of the machine for the disposal.




Since the fiberboard splice apparatus and corrugate machine including this apparatus according to this embodiment are constructed as described above, the fiberboard splice method for use in this apparatus is as follows.




(1) Preparatory Process for Fiberboard Splice Process from Chucking of New Roll Fiberboard


54


to Positioning of Fiberboard Splice Unit


2






First, as in the case of the conventional art, the new roll fiberboard


54


is conveyed through the fiberboard supply carriage


57


to the central section of the mill roll stand


10


(see FIG.


16


A).




Subsequently, the new roll fiberboard


54


is chucked by the arms


52




a


of the mill roll stands


52


(see FIG.


16


B), and as shown in

FIG. 1

, is lifted until an outer-diameter portion of the roll fiberboard


54


(an upper surface portion of the roll fiberboard


54


) is detected by the photoelectric detector


7


.




In this case, the angle of the arm


30




b


is obtained on the basis of the information from the rotary encoder


6


so that the horizontal position and vertical position of the new roll fiberboard


54


(namely, the central position of the new roll fiberboard


54


) are calculated as a function of the obtained angle of the arm


30




b,


thereby implementing control to precisely align the fiberboard splice unit


2


with a predetermined position above the new roll fiberboard


54


at all times on the basis of this data and the data (information) on the position of the fiberboard splice unit


2


from the rotary encoder


6


. Accordingly, even if the diameter of the new roll fiberboard


54


varies, it is possible to bring the fiberboard splice unit


2


to the predetermined position above (almost just above) the new roll fiberboard


54


at all times.




In addition, since the position of the new roll fiberboard


54


in its height direction is also calculable, it is also possible to calculate the radius of the new roll fiberboard


54


on the basis of the relationship with the fitting position (height) of the photoelectric detector


7


, with this value being used in a different process.




(2) Process for Detecting Fiberboard End Position and Cutting Unwinding Prevention Tape




First, the upper surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


is detected by the photoelectric detector


7


for positioning the fiberboard splice unit


2


as mentioned above, and the lower feed roll


11


mounted on the rocking frames


12


and


12


is pressed against the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


as shown in FIG.


3


.




In this case, the rocking frames


12


and


12


, by which the lower feed roll


11


is held, are rocked in a predetermined direction according to an unrolling direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


by means of the rocking frame actuator


41


to be rotated up to predetermined positions.




The direction in which the rocking frame


12


is rocked depends upon the wound direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


as mentioned above. That is, in a case in which the new roll fiberboard


54


takes the “right-hand supply” condition, the rocking frame


12


is rotated (rocked) clockwise around the rocking supporting point


12




a


to be shifted to a position (first position) as shown in FIG.


3


. On the other hand, if the new roll fiberboard


54


takes the “left-hand supply” condition, the rocking frame


12


is rotated (rocked) counterclockwise around the rocking supporting point


12




a


to be shifted to a position (second position) as shown in FIG.


6


.




Simultaneously with this, or following this, the pickup member supporting member


13


is rocked (rotated) to be set at a predetermined position by the supporting member actuator


42


so that the tip portions of the finger


15


and the cutter


14


come into contact with the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


and the finger


15


and the cutter


14


pick up the fiberboard end portion S of the new roll fiberboard


54


.




The lower feed roll


11


is rotated in this state, and the color of the tape (unwinding prevention tape)


58


attached onto the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a


fed from the new roll fiberboard


54


is detected by the color sensor


31


, whereby the rotational speed of the lower feed roll


11


is controlled to a low value.




Following this, behind the lower feed roll


11


, the cutter


14


waits for the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a


in a state brought into contact with the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and when the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a


advances, the tip portion of the cutter


14


is positioned under the fiberboard end portion S to pick up the fiberboard end portion S. Thereafter, when the sensor


18


detects the fiberboard end portion (web tip portion) S of the new web


54




a


picked up by the cutter


14


, the lower feed roll


11


is controlled so that its rotation comes to an end.




Subsequently, in a state where the tip portion of the cutter


14


gets under the fiberboard end portion S and between a plurality of tapes


58


attached to the fiberboard end portion S, the cutter


14


is shifted in the axial direction (that is, web cross direction, machine width direction) of the new roll fiberboard


54


by the cutter actuator


16


so that the sharp side surface of the cutter


14


cuts the tapes


58


.




The above description relates to the processing to be taken in the case of the “right-hand supply” as shown in FIG.


3


. Secondly, a description will be given hereinbelow of the processing in a case of the “left-hand supply”.




In the “left-hand supply” case, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the rocking frames


12


and


12


on which the lower feed roll


11


is mounted are rocked (rotated) in the opposite direction so that the lower feed roll


11


reaches a second position where it is pressed against a surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


, and the other side pickup member


36


is rocked (rotated) so that the other side finger


15


and cutter


14


are brought close to the lower feed roll


11


to be pressed against the surface of the new roll fiberboard


54


. In this state, the new roll fiberboard


54


made by winding fiberboard into a roll configuration is rotated in a direction opposite to that in the “right-hand supply”. The following processing up to the cutting of the tapes


58


is the same as that in the “right-hand supply” case. In this case, the new web


54




a


passes between the guide


17




b


and the guide


17




c


and goes to the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


. In this way, even in the case of the “left-hand supply”, the processing for the preparation can be conducted as in the case of the above-mentioned “right-hand supply” case.




(3) Process of Handling Fiberboard End Portion




When the cutting of the tape


58


has been conducted as mentioned above, the lower feed roll


11


again rotates the new roll fiberboard


54


, made by winding fiberboard into a rolled configuration, for feeding the new web


54




a.


In

FIG. 3

, the feeding state of this new web


54




a


is indicated by a broken line.




The new web


54




a


fed in this way is guided by the finger


15


and the guides


17




a


and


17




b


to go between the upper guide roll


62


and the upper feed roll


32


and further enter the fiberboard splice part


65




b,


located above, through the upper feed roll


32


.




In the fiberboard splice part


65




b,


as indicated by broken lines in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the fiberboard end portion (web tip portion) S of the new web


54




a


passes between the fixed stop bar


66




b


and the movable stop bar


67




b


and further runs by a required quantity (predetermined quantity) to advance ahead of the pressing bar


68




b,


where it is held by being caught by the fixed stop bar


66




b


and the movable stop bar


67




b.






In this case, at the time that the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a


arrives at the guides


17




a


and


17




b,


the pickup member


36


is rocked (rotated) by the pickup member actuator to be retreated up to a position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG.


3


. This retreated position can be a position at which, at the unrolling in the case of the “reverse winding”, the old web


53




a


does not interfere with the finger


15


or the cutter


14


, as shown in FIG.


1


.




Following this, the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is rotated up to the preparation position (a state indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG.


2


), and after the tape adhering device


19


and the drive roller


23


are returned to a position indicated by a solid line in

FIG. 2

, the fiberboard end portion S of the new web


54




a


is released from the state held by the stop bars


66




b


and


67




b,


and the lower feed roll


11


and the upper feed roll


32


are again driven so that the new web


54




a


travels a proper length (portion to be removed) to get between the drive roller


23


and the table


22


.




Moreover, in a state where the fiberboard end portion S is held by the fiberboard end holding device


24


, a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape


70


is again adhered thereto by the tape adhering device


19


and the fiberboard end portion S is cut at the same time. The cut new web


54




a


portion of the proper length is removed. Following this, the fiberboard splice part


65




b


is returned to the fiberboard splice preparatory position (stand-by position, a position indicated by a solid line in FIG.


2


), and the preparatory work for the fiberboard splice process reaches completion.




Accordingly, with the fiberboard splice apparatus, the corrugate machine including this apparatus and the fiberboard feed method according to this embodiment, since each of the components of the fiberboard splice apparatus is made to be suitable for automation, and particularly, since the manual operation can be eliminated in the preparation for the fiberboard splice process, it is possible to enhance the degree of automatization of the machine. In particular, the switching according to the unrolling direction of the roll fiberboard (that is, the switching according to the unrolling direction depending on the “left-hand supply” or “right-hand supply”) is achievable simply by rocking (position changing) the lower feed rolls


11


or the pickup members


36


, which can shorten the time required for the preparation therefor to enhance the machine availability factor.




Moreover, since the switching according to the unrolling direction of the roll fiberboard (that is, the switching according to the unrolling direction depending on the “left-hand supply” or “right-hand supply”) is achievable simply by rocking (position changing) the lower feed rolls


11


or the pickup members


36


, it is possible to realize the automatization of the fiberboard splice apparatus with a simple construction and at a low cost.




In the above description of this embodiment, as

FIG. 1

shows, although the new roll fiberboard


54




a


is set on the left-hand arm


30




b


of the mill roll stand


10


, even in a case in which the new roll fiberboard is set on the right-hand arm


30




a


of the mill roll stand


10


, the preparatory processing on the tip portion of the new web


54




a


can basically be conducted in like manner. However, in this case, there is a need to shift the fiberboard splice unit


2


up to a predetermined position above the new roll fiberboard


54




a


set on the right-hand arm


30




a


of the mill roll stand


10


for conducting the preparatory processing on the tip portion of the new web


54




a


through the use of generally symmetric operations/procedures.




In addition, in the above description of this embodiment, although the present invention has been applied to the fiberboard splice apparatus (that is, for a corrugated medium and a linerboard) on the upstream and downstream sides of a single facer included in a corrugate machine, the invention is not limited to this, but is also applicable to, for example, fiberboard splice apparatus for use in double facers of corrugate machines. In this case, the double facers are for manufacturing various types of double faced corrugated fiberboard such as single wall corrugated fiberboard, double wall corrugated fiberboard and triple wall corrugated fiberboard. The present invention is also applicable to these double facers.




Still additionally, in the above description of the this embodiment, although the present invention has been applied to the fiberboard splice apparatus included in a corrugate machine, the invention is not limited to this, but is widely applicable to, in apparatus for supplying rolled fiberboard continuously, fiberboard splice apparatus which splices new fiberboard to old fiberboard being in supply, for example, for when the rolled fiberboard approaches the used-up state or for when the current rolled fiberboard is replaced with a different type of new rolled fiberboard. Add to it that the construction of the fiberboard part


65


is not limited to the above-described embodiment.




Yet additionally, in the above description of this embodiment, although the fiberboard feed device


8


is composed of a pair of sensors


18


, a pair of fingers


15


, a pair of cutters


14


and other components for the purpose of handling both the cases in which the roll fiberboard takes not only “the left-hand supply” condition but also the “right-hand supply” condition, if the fiberboard feed device handles only one of the “face-winding” and “back-winding”, the fiberboard feed device can be equipped with only the components on one side.




In particular, in the case of the fiberboard splice for roll fiberboard fed as a linerboard, it is preferable that the fiberboard feed device


8


is designed to take the construction according to the above-described embodiment for dealing with both the “face-winding” and “back-winding”. On the other hand, for example, in the case of the fiberboard splice of roll fiberboard fed as a corrugated medium, since the “face-winding” and the “back-winding” do not have a significant meaning, each of the lower feed roll, the sensor, the finger, the cutter and others can beat least one in number.




Moreover, the present invention is not limited to the fiberboard splice part included in the fiberboard splice unit


2


according to the above-described embodiment, but it is also acceptable to accomplish the fiberboard splice by adhering one roll fiberboard to an end portion of another roll fiberboard. For example, a gluing device can additionally be provided which applies a glue onto an end portion of a new fiberboard, or puts a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape.




Still moreover, although the fiberboard end processing device is provided in the above-described embodiment, for example, in a case in which there is no need to cut off a fiberboard end portion of a roll fiberboard, or in the case of the processing on a corrugated fiberboard sheet made thereafter, this device is not necessary.




Yet moreover, in the above-described embodiment, as a manner to deal with the tapes


58


which fix the tip portion (fiberboard end S) of the roll fiberboard


54


, the tapes


58


are picked up by the finger


15


and the cutter


14


and cut by the cutter


14


. However, in this tape removing manner, as shown in

FIG. 11

, one portion


58




a


of each of the tapes


58


cut off remains on the tip portion of the roll fiberboard


54


while the other portion


58




b


thereof remains on an outer-circumferential surface of the roll fiberboard


54


separated by approximately one turn therefrom.




In general, since the rear surface side (the surface opposite to the adhesive surface) of the tape


58


is made of a smooth material free from the attachment of a glue, if, in manufacturing a corrugated fiberboard sheet, the roll fiberboard


54


is spliced to another roll fiberboard in a state where the tapes


58


(


58




a,




58




b


) remain on the surface thereof, a glue does not stick onto the rear surface side of the tapes


58


, so an adhesion trouble can occur. For this reason, a portion of the uppermost layer of the roll fiberboard


54


, corresponding to one turn (the length corresponding to one turn of the roll fiberboard


54


from its tip portion) is cut off and removed in the usual way. However, since this leads to a loss of material, preferably, the tapes


58


are peeled, without being cut, so that the tape portions


58




b


do not remain on the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


.




Thus, it is considered that each of the tapes


58


is peeled as stated in the following (1) and (2).




(1) For example, as

FIGS. 12A and 12B

show, in place of the cutter


14


in the above-described embodiment, a peeling nail (pickup member)


100


having a hook (key) portion


100




a


is placed at a tip side portion touchable on an outer circumferential surface of the roll fiberboard


54


to pick up the tip portion (fiberboard end S) of the roll fiberboard


54


for peeling the tape


58


. The other construction and fiberboard splice method are similar to those in the above-described embodiment.




The length of the hook portion


100




a


can be set to be approximately equal to the width of the tape


58


to be used for fixing the end portion of the roll fiberboard


54


, as shown in FIG.


12


B.




Furthermore, when the tapes


58


are peeled by using the peeling nail


100


, the roll fiberboard


54


is first rotated in a direction indicated by an arrow A


1


in

FIG. 12B

(in the rotating direction taken in feeding the roll fiberboard


54


), and the tip side hook portion


100




a


of the peeling nail


100


is put under the fiberboard end portion S and between the plurality of tapes


58


attached to the fiberboard end portion S as indicated by a two-dot chain line.




Secondly, in this state, the peeling nail


100


is shifted (see an arrow A


2


) in an axial direction of the new roll fiberboard


54


(that is, in the web cross direction) by means of a peeling nail actuator (in the above-described embodiment, called the cutter actuator; pickup member actuator)


16


so that the hook portion


100




a


of the peeling nail


100


is positioned under the tapes


58


fixing the tip portion (fiberboard end portion S) of the roll fiberboard


54


as shown in FIG.


12


B.




Following this, in this state, the roll fiberboard


54


is rotated in the direction indicated by an arrow A


3


in

FIG. 12B

(in the direction opposite to the rotating direction taken in feeding the roll fiberboard


54


), so the hook portions


100




a


peel the tapes


58


off the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


.




Accordingly, the fiberboard splice apparatus is made up of a fiberboard detection sensor


60


for detecting the roll fiberboard


54


picked up by the peeling nail


100


, a peeling nail actuator


16


for moving the peeling nail


100


in the axial direction of the roll fiberboard


54


, a lower feed roll actuator


43


for rotating the lower feed roll


11


, and a controller (control means)


40


for outputting control signals to operate the peeling nail actuator


16


and the lower feed roll actuator


43


.




In addition, the controller (control means)


40


outputs a signal to the lower feed roll actuator


43


for stopping the rotation of the lower feed roll


11


when the fiberboard detection sensor


18


has detected the roll fiberboard


54


, and further outputs a signal to the peeling nail actuator


16


for shifting the peeling nail


100


toward under the tapes


58


, and even outputs a signal to the lower feed roll actuator


43


for rotating the lower feed roll


11


in the reverse direction in the state where the peeling nail


100


lies under the tapes


58


, thereby peeling the tapes


58


.




Therefore, the tapes


58


are peeled by the peeling nail


100


without being cut; in consequence, the tapes


58


remain at the tip portion (fiberboard end portion S) of the roll fiberboard


54


while the tapes


58


(


58




b


) are not left on the surface of the roll fiberboard


54


.




Accordingly, unlike the above-described embodiment, there is no need to cut off the roll fiberboard (new fiberboard)


54


, for example, by a length corresponding to one turn thereof from its tip portion, but it becomes possible to cut off the roll fiberboard


54


by a predetermined length (corresponding to the length of the tape


58


adhered to the tip portion of the roll fiberboard


54


) from the tip portion thereof, which reduce the loss of material.




Incidentally, it is also appropriate that the peeling nail


100


is constructed such that an edge portion


100




b


constituting the side surface thereof (the side surface on the side to which the hook portion


100




a


extends) is formed into a sharp knife edge. Thus, the peeling nail


100


can also be used to cut the tapes


58


as well as the cutter


14


in the above-described embodiment. This provides a choice between the cutting of the tapes


58


and the peeling thereof on the basis of the conditions such as the type of fiberboard.




(2) Furthermore, in place of the cutter


14


in the above-described embodiment, there is provided a peeling nail (pickup member)


110


having, for example, a construction shown in

FIGS. 13A and 13B

. This peeling nail


110


has, at its tip portion, a hook portion


110




a


capable of being brought into contact with an outer circumferential surface of the roll fiberboard


54


for picking up the tip portion (fiberboard end portion S) of the roll fiberboard


54


to peel the tapes


58


off and is equipped with a roller


112


fitted rotatably in a state adjacent to one end side of the hook portion


110




a


(a side opposite to the tip side of the hook portion


110




a


). The other construction and the fiberboard splice method are the same as those in the above-described embodiment.




This peeling nail (pickup member)


110


is basically constructed like the peeling nail


100


mentioned in (1) except that the roller


112


is rotatably mounted through a pin


111


on the one end side of the hook portion


110




a


(the side opposite to the tip side of the hook portion


110




a


). This roller


112


is capable of coming into contact with the outer circumferential surface of the roll fiberboard


54


and when the roll fiberboard


54


is put in rotation, is made to be also rotatable accordingly.




This is because, in the case of the peeling nail


100


mentioned above in (1), the adhesion surface of the tape


58


peeled comes into contact with the upper surface of the hook portion


100




a


to easily cause the tape


58


to stick to the hook portion


100




a


of the peeling nail


100


so that the tip portion (fiberboard end S) of the roll fiberboard


54


is pulled by the tape


58


attached to the hook portion


100




a


to cause the roll fiberboard


54


to tear or to cause the tape


58


to be peeled off the tip portion (fiberboard end S) of the roll fiberboard


54


to stick to the hook portion


100




b


of the peeling nail


100


.




In this case, since the roller


112


is set in a rotatable condition, even if the tape


58


tends to stick to the peeling nail


110


(has a tendency to adhesion), the rotation of the roller


112


eliminates the sticking of the tape


58


to the hook portion


110




a


of the peeling nail


110


, and prevents the tip portion (fiberboard end S) of the roll fiberboard


54


from being pulled by the tape


58


attached to the hook portion


110




a


to tear the roll fiberboard


54


or prevents the tape


58


from being peeled off the tip portion (fiberboard S) of the roll fiberboard


54


to stick to the hook portion


110




b


of the peeling nail


110


.




Incidentally, it is also appropriate that, as with the case (1) mentioned above, the peeling nail


110


is such that the edge portion


100




b


constituting the side surface thereof (the side surface on the side to which the hook portion


110




a


extends) is formed into a sharp knife edge. Thus, the peeling nail


110


can also be used to cut the tape


58


like the case of the cutter


14


in the above-described embodiment. This offers a choice between the cutting of the tape


58


and the peeling thereof according to the conditions such as the type of fiberboard.



Claims
  • 1. A fiberboard splice apparatus comprising:a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of a new fiberboard fed from another roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween; and a fiberboard feed device for forwarding said new fiberboard, fed by unrolling the other roll fiberboard, to said fiberboard splice part, said fiberboard feed device including: one fiberboard feed roll placed along an axial direction of the other roll fiberboard to make the other roll fiberboard rotatable in a state brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard; and a pair of pickup members disposed one on each side of said fiberboard feed roll for picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard while coming into sliding contact with said surface of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 2. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising rocking means for rocking said fiberboard feed roll and said pickup members up to a predetermined position according to an unrolling direction of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 3. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said rocking means includes a rocking frame made rockable, a rocking frame actuator for rocking said rocking frame and a controller for controlling said rocking frame actuator.
  • 4. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising pickup member rocking means for rocking said pickup members independently with respect to said fiberboard feed roll.
  • 5. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said pickup member rocking means includes a pickup member supporting member made rockable, a supporting member actuator for rocking said pickup member supporting member, and a controller for controlling said supporting member actuator.
  • 6. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said pickup member rocking means includes a fiberboard detection sensor for detecting a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard picked up by said pickup member.
  • 7. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said pickup member includes:a finger having a function to pick up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard and a function to guide said new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard; and a cutter having a function to pick up said tip portion of the other roll fiberboard and a function to cut a tape used for adhering said tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to a roll outer circumferential surface thereof.
  • 8. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said finger is constructed as a flat-plate-like member extending along a cross direction of the other roll fiberboard, andsaid cutter is made so that its tip portion has a function to cut said tape and made to be movable in said cross direction of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 9. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising:a fiberboard detection sensor for sensing a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard picked up by said pickup member; a cutter actuator for shifting said cutter in a cross direction of the other roll fiberboard; a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotating said fiberboard feed roll; and a controller for issuing a control signal for operating each of said cutter actuator and said fiberboard feed roll actuator, said control means, when said fiberboard detection sensor senses the tip portion of said roll fiberboard, issuing a signal to said fiberboard feed roll actuator for stopping the rotation of said fiberboard feed roll and further issuing a signal to said cutter actuator to shift said cutter in a cross direction of the other roll fiberboard for cutting a tape used for adhering a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to a roll outer circumferential surface thereof.
  • 10. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotationally driving said fiberboard feed roll; and a clutch made to establish connection and disconnection of a driving force from said fiberboard feed roll actuator.
  • 11. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:a pair of roll supporting frames for supporting said fiberboard feed roll at their end portions; and guide members fixedly secured to said roll supporting frames to guide, to said fiberboard splice part, the other roll fiberboard picked up by said pickup member.
  • 12. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:a tape detection sensor for detecting the presence of a tape used for adhering a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to a roll outer circumferential surface thereof; a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotating said fiberboard feed roll; and a controller for outputting a control signal for operating said fiberboard feed roll actuator, said controller, when the presence of said tape is sensed by said tape detection sensor, driving said fiberboard feed roll actuator to set a rotational speed of said fiberboard feed roll at a value lower than a predetermined rotational speed.
  • 13. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a fiberboard end processing device for cutting the new fiberboard, fed by said fiberboard feed device, by a predetermined length from its tip portion.
  • 14. A fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tape adhering device for adhering a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape onto an end portion of the new fiberboard.
  • 15. A corrugate machine comprising a fiberboard splice apparatus according to claim 1.
  • 16. A fiberboard splice apparatus comprising:a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of a new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween; and a fiberboard feed device for forwarding said new fiberboard, fed by unrolling the other roll fiberboard, to said fiberboard splice part, wherein said fiberboard feed device includes: one fiberboard feed roll placed along an axial direction of the other roll fiberboard; and a pair of pickup members disposed one on each side of said fiberboard feed roll for picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard; a fiberboard feed roll actuator for rotationally driving said fiberboard feed roll, and a controller for controlling said fiberboard feed roll actuator, said fiberboard feed roll being rotated by said fiberboard feed roll actuator in accordance with a control signal from said controller for fiberboard feeding in a state where said fiberboard feed roll and said pickup member are brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 17. A fiberboard feed method of feeding a new fiberboard to a fiberboard splice part for adhering an old fiberboard fed from one roll fiberboard to an end portion of said new fiberboard fed from the other roll fiberboard to accomplish fiberboard splice therebetween, said method comprising:a first step of rocking one fiberboard feed roll and a pair of pickup members, disposed one on each side of said fiber board feed roll according to an unrolling direction of the other roll fiberboard and of rocking said pickup member independently of said fiberboard feed roll; and a second step of picking up a tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to feed said tip portion to said fiberboard splice part while rotating the other roll fiberboard through the use of said fiberboard feed roll in a state where said fiberboard feed roll and said pickup member are brought into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 18. A fiberboard feed method according to claim 17, wherein said first step includes:in a case in which the other roll fiberboard is in a face-winding condition in which fiberboard is wound in a state where its fiberboard face appears on an outer surface thereof bring said fiberboard feed roll into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard so that said fiberboard feed roll reaches a first position and bring said a tip portion of one of said pickup members into contact with said surface of the other roll fiberboard; while in the case in which the other roll fiberboard is in a back-winding condition in which fiberboard is wound in a state where its fiberboard back appears on an outer surface thereof, bring said fiberboard feed roll into contact with a surface of the other roll fiberboard so that said fiberboard feed roll reaches a second position different from said first position and bring a tip portion of the other pickup member into contact with said surface of the other roll fiberboard.
  • 19. A fiberboard feed method according to claim 17, wherein said second step includes, in a state where the other roll fiberboard is picked up, cutting a tape used for adhering said tip portion of the other roll fiberboard to a roll outer circumferential surface thereof.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-327814 Oct 2001 JP
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3635417 Kajiwara et al. Jan 1972 A
4984750 Shigeta et al. Jan 1991 A
5167376 Boldrini et al. Dec 1992 A
5249754 Liermann et al. Oct 1993 A
5328114 Boldrini et al. Jul 1994 A
5437749 Pipkorn et al. Aug 1995 A
5947408 Miyake Sep 1999 A
6237870 Kawamura May 2001 B1
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Number Date Country
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Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Copy of Japanese Office Action dated Jan. 28, 2004, for Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-327814, pp. 1 and 2, both Japanese and English language.