The present invention relates to a fifth wheel mounting assembly and in particular to a novel mounting and cross member assembly for coupling a fifth wheel hitch plate to an associated vehicle frame.
Fifth wheel coupling systems are used in a wide variety of applications for coupling heavy duty trailers to associated tractors, as well as for coupling recreational vehicles with associated towing vehicles.
The coupling apparatus 16 includes a fifth wheel hitch plate 20 and a mounting bracket and base plate assembly 18 configured to connect the fifth wheel hitch plate 20 to the frame rails 12. The mounting bracket and base plate assembly 18 includes a pair of brackets 22 connected to ends of a base plate 24. The base plate 24 is constructed of a planar sheet of steel that includes a pair of mounting brackets 26 extending upwardly from a top surface of the base plate 24. As illustrated, the mounting brackets 26 are fixedly welded to the base plate 24, while the base plate 24 is fixedly welded to the brackets 22. The coupling apparatus 16 is connected to the frame rails 12 by placing ends of the base plate 24 over the top surface of the frame rails 12 and by inserting fasteners (not shown) through the brackets 22 and into the frame rails 12. Therefore, the brackets 22 assist in connecting the coupling apparatus 16 to the frame rails 12 of the tractor. Each mounting bracket 26 of the mounting bracket and base plate assembly 18 includes an elongated aperture 28 therein configured to accept conventional attachment structure (not shown) for connecting the fifth wheel hitch plate 20 to the base plate 24. A separate cross-frame member 30 is located beneath the base plate 24 and extends between the frame rails 12, thereby structurally supporting the base plate 24 and the frame rails 12.
Accordingly, a fifth wheel mounting assembly is provided that decreases construction and assembly costs, while simultaneously reducing the weight and overall complexity of the assembly.
One aspect of the present invention is to provide a fifth wheel mounting assembly for mounting a fifth wheel hitch plate to a vehicle frame assembly including a first frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, and a second frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, the fifth wheel mounting assembly comprising a first support member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the first frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a second support member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the second frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, and a cross member extending between and coupled to the first support member and the second support member. The fifth wheel mounting assembly further comprises a first mounting member coupled to the first support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling a fifth wheel hitch plate to the first mounting bracket, and a second mounting member coupled to the second support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling the fifth wheel hitch plate to the second mounting bracket.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a fifth wheel mounting assembly for mounting a fifth wheel hitch plate to a vehicle frame assembly including a first frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, and a second frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, the fifth wheel mounting assembly comprising a first support member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the first frame member of the vehicle frame assembly and the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the second frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a cross member adapted to be located between the first frame member and the second frame member of the vehicle, wherein the cross member is secured to and structurally supports the first support member, a first mounting member coupled to the first support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling a fifth wheel hitch plate to the first mounting bracket, and a second mounting member coupled to the first support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling the fifth wheel hitch plate to the second mounting bracket.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is to provide a fifth wheel mounting assembly for mounting a fifth wheel hitch plate to a vehicle frame assembly including a first frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, and a second frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, the fifth wheel mounting assembly comprising a first rail member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the first frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a second rail member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the second frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a first support member adapted to be slidably coupled between the first rail member and the inwardly facing surface of the first frame member, and a second support member adapted to be slidably coupled between the second frame member and the inwardly facing surface of the second frame member. A fifth wheel mounting assembly further comprises a cross member extending between and coupled to the first support member and the second support member, a first mounting member coupled to the first support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling a fifth wheel hitch plate to the first mounting bracket, and a second mounting member coupled to the second support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling the fifth wheel hitch plate to the second mounting bracket.
Still yet another aspect of the present invention is to provide a fifth wheel mounting assembly for mounting a fifth wheel hitch plate to a vehicle frame assembly including a frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, and a second frame member having a substantially vertically extending mounting portion with an outwardly facing surface and an inwardly facing surface, the fifth wheel mounting assembly comprising a first rail member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the first frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a second rail member adapted to couple to the inwardly facing surface of the mounting portion of the second frame member of the vehicle frame assembly, a first support member adapted to be slidably coupled between the first frame member and the inwardly facing surface of the first frame member, and a second support member adapted to be slidably coupled between the second frame member and the inwardly facing surface of the second frame member, wherein the second support member is not directly coupled to the first support member by a cross member. The fifth wheel mounting assembly further comprises a first mounting member coupled to the first support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling a fifth wheel hitch plate to the first mounting bracket, and a second mounting member coupled to the second support member and including an inwardly exposed aperture adapted to receive a mounting pin therein for pivotally coupling the fifth wheel hitch plate to the second mounting bracket.
The present objects of the present invention are to provide a durable fifth wheel mounting assembly that includes an uncomplicated design that can be easily and quickly assembled, thereby reducing the associated manufacturing costs. The present inventive fifth wheel mounting assembly is economical to manufacture, results in a significant reduction of weight, and is particularly well adapted for the proposed use.
These and other advantages of the invention will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following written specification, claims and appended drawings.
a is a cross-sectional end view of a first embodiment of a rail member and a carriage assembly of a fifth wheel mounting assembly;
b is a cross-sectional end view of a second embodiment of a rail member and a carriage assembly;
c is a cross-sectional end view of a third embodiment of a rail member and a carriage assembly;
d is a cross-sectional end view of a fourth embodiment of a rail member and a carriage assembly;
e is a partial perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the rail member;
f is a partial perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a rail member secured to an associated vehicle frame rail;
For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
The reference numeral 32 (
The carriage assembly 34 includes an upper support member 50 having a planar mounting portion 52 and a pair of downwardly extending flanges 54 located at each edge of the mounting portion 52. The carriage assembly 34 further includes a pair of lower support members 56 each including an inwardly extending mounting portion 58 and an upwardly extending flange 60. The carriage assembly 34 further includes a cross-member 62 extending laterally between the frame rails 38 and secured to the upper support member 50 and the lower support members 56. The flanges 54 of the upper support member 50 and the flanges 60 of the lower support members 56 each include a plurality of longitudinally spaced apertures 64 that align with apertures 66 longitudinally spaced along the frame rails 38 and that are adapted to receive mechanical fasteners (not shown) therein, thereby securing the carriage assembly 34 to the inwardly facing surface 48 of each of the frame rails 38. The mounting brackets 36 are secured to an upper surface of the mounting portion 52 of the upper support member 50. Each mounting bracket 36 includes an inwardly exposed aperture 68 adapted to receive a mounting pin therein, so as to pivotally mount a fifth wheel hitch plate (not shown) to the carriage assembly 34.
The reference numeral 32a (
The reference numeral 32b (
As best illustrated in
The reference numeral 32g (
The reference numeral 32h (
The reference numeral 32i (
In the foregoing description, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts as disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims by their express language state otherwise.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61556568 | Nov 2011 | US |