Filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6615882
  • Patent Number
    6,615,882
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 11, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 9, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Douglas; Steven O.
    Agents
    • Lei; Leong C.
Abstract
A filling device of a dual-layered filling and packing device having a cotton paper device within the packing device which guides cotton paper via a guide rack to fold the paper and to fill a paper bag with fixed amount of tea leaves, by means of a roller, the paper bag with tea leaves being sealed at the edges thereof, and by means of a gripping structure, the tea bag being held to a funnel tube of the folding structure, a plurality of rollers delivered packing foil from an insertion section through space between a folding slot and the funnel tube, characterized in that the gripping structure composes a magnetic cylinder interconnected to a Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder and the gripping section is extended with two corresponding folding board and the folding structure comprises a folding slot covered a gap outside the funnel tube, the cross-section of the funnel tube has a flat body and the folding slot is a U-shaped plate body having a top end folded outward to form the insertion section.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




(a) Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device, and in particular to a packing device which fills inner tea bag with or without tag into dual layered tea bag having an outer foil bag.




(b) Description of the Prior Art




Most packages for food and medicines are single layered package, facilitating to carry along when it is a necessary. In view of the above, coffee bags, or tea bags are commonly available in the market. Particularly, tea leaves packages have to be properly done so as to avoid the tea leaves within the package from contamination. As a result, a non-porous foil bag is used to pack the inner tea bag, and the tea bag is then sealed. Conventionally, the filling and packing device is only restricted to packaging of tea leaves for a specific amount, and manual operation is needed so as to put the inner cotton paper bag into the foil bag. As a result, the efficiency of such operation is low and it is unhygienic. It is an object of the present invention to provide a filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device which mitigates the above-mentioned drawbacks.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device, wherein a reciprocating grip structure is corresponding to a folding structure to deliver reciprocating so that the inner layer packing bag can be directly filled into the foil bag for sealing, thus the production efficiency is improved and the quality is maintained.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device, wherein a guiding tag is directly deliver to the folding structure and the tea bag is delivered to the folding structure, the tag is dropped into the funnel tube of the folding structure so as to proceed with automatic packaging.




Yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a filling device of a dual layered filling and packing device, wherein a clipping arm is provided below the tag guiding rack, thereby the clipping arm holds the sealed tag and the cotton thread, and the tag is pulled a distance, and a cut is used to cut the sealed tag.











Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the dual-layered tea bag in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is the external perspective view of the dual-layered tea bag when it undergoes a tearing in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is the external perspective view of the dual-layered tea bag when it is taken out for use in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a plan view of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a side view of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a perspective exploded view of the folding structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a schematic view showing delivery of the folding structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a plan view of the inner-layered tea bag having a tag in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a side view of the inner-layered tea bag having a tag in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 10

is a perspective schematic view of the rotating gripping structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 11

is schematically shown the action of the rotating gripping structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 12

is another schematic view showing the action of the rotating gripping structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of the cutting device of the present invention.





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of the tag cutting device (gripping arms being closed) in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a perspective view of the tag cutting device (gripping arms being pulled downward) in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of the tag cutting device (blade) of the present invention.





FIG. 17

is an exploded perspective view of the tag cutting device of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, there is shown a device forming dual layered tea bag


1


having an inner paper tea bag


16


enclosed by an outer foil


70


. One side of the dual layered tea bag


1


is provided with a notch


2


, facilitating the tearing of the foil


70


to take up the inner paper tea bag


16


.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, a cotton paper device


10


within a packing device guides the cotton paper via a guide rack


14


to fold the paper and at the same time fill the bag package with fixed amount material, for instance, tea leaves. By means of roller


15


to seal the edges and by means of a cutting roller


40


to cut both ends so that a sealed tea bag


16


is formed. A gripping structure is used to hold the tea bag


16


to the funnel tube


62


of the folding structure


60


for filling. A plurality of rollers


71


deliver the outer packing foil


70


from an insertion section


63


through space between a folding slot


61


and the funnel tube


62


and is then extended out (as shown in FIGS.


6


and


7


). The lateral side of the folding structure


60


is provided with a roller


72


to seal the edge and is provided with a cutting roller


73


to cut the dual-layered tea bag


1


for delivery.




In accordance with the present invention, the filling device is characterized in that




(a) the gripping structure


50


comprises a magnetic cylinder


51


interconnected to a Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


and the gripping section


53


is extended with two corresponding folding board


54


;




(b) the folding structure


60


comprises a folding slot


61


covered a gap outside the funnel tube


62


, the cross-section of the funnel tube


62


has a flat body and the folding slot


61


is a U-shaped plate body having a top end folded outward to form the insertion section


63


(as shown in FIGS.


6


and


7


).




The reciprocation of the magnetic pneumatic cylinder


51


drives the Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


to cause the gripping structure


50


to perform up and down movement. Thus, after each inner-layered tea bag


16


is sealed, the gripping structure


50


will be driven and the gripping section


53


causes the folding board


54


to grip the tea bag


70


to deliver to the folding structure


60


. At this instance, the outer-layered foil


70


follows the folding slot


61


to produce a folding effect.




As the foil


70


is positioned within the folding slot


61


and covered outside the funnel


62


, and the bottom end of the foil


70


is extended downward of the folding structure


60


, the foil


70


is then sealed by the roller


72


and the cutting roller


73


to cut such that the foil


70


is cut at the top end of a former bag and at the bottom end of a subsequent bag to form a dual-layered tea bag


1


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, when a tag


17


is connected to the inner layered tea bag


16


by a cotton thread


18


, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, a threading device


13


delivers one end of the cotton thread


18


in between the rollers


15


for sealing and a pair of tagging device


11


cause the tagging paper to be inserted into the cutting device


12


. The other end of the cotton thread


18


is mounted onto the tag


17


and the top end of the tea bag


16


is connected by a cotton thread.




The rotating gripping structure


80


holds the inner-layered tea bag


16


and rotates 90 degree to the funnel tube


62


for filing. The outer-layered foil


70


is delivered to the space between the folding slot


61


and the funnel tube


62


from the insertion section by means of a plurality of rollers


71


, and the side of the folding structure


60


is provided with the roller


72


for sealing the edges, and the cutting roller


73


is positioned at the lower section to deliver the cut tea bag.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the gripping structure


80


has a pneumatic cylinder


81


driving a swinging arm


82


to rotate. The center of rotating of the arm


82


is located on a gear


83


, and on the swinging arm


82


, stepped gear


84


, gripping gear


87


are pivotally mounted such that the small gear


85


of the stepped gear


84


is in engagement with the gear


83


. The big gear


86


is in engagement with the gripping gear


87


, and the stepped gear


84


is pivotally connected with the pneumatic cylinder


81


. The gripping gear


87


is extended out with two connection plates


88


from the swinging arm


82


for the mounting of Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


. The gripping section of the Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


extended outward by means of the folding boards


54


.




As shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

, when the rotating gripping structure


80


is extended out from the pneumatic cylinder


81


, the entire swinging arm


82


will rotate upward, and the stepped gear


84


and the gripping gear


87


rotate in opposite direction. That is, the connection plate


88


joined to the gripping gear


87


and the Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


correspondingly produce a swinging moment, and the folding board


54


, by means of the driving gripping section


53


, holds the produced dual-layered tea bag


1


. When the magnetic pneumatic cylinder


51


is retracted, the swinging arm


82


is driven to rotate downward such that the height of the entire rotating gripping structure


80


is nearer to the folding structure


60


. The tea bag


16


gripped by the gripping section


53


is placed on the top section of the funnel tube


62


.




Next, the tag


17


of the tea bag


16


, in the course of sealing, is extended to the cutting device


12


by means of cotton thread


18


. When opening the notch


91


at the rear end of the guiding slot


9


is corresponding to the cutting device


12


, the tag


17


will be placed from the opening


91


to the guiding slot


9


, and is in contact and stopped at the upper section of the sloping plate


64


at the top end of the funnel tube


62


. At this instance, when the gripping structure


80


delivers the tea bag


16


downward to the tag


17


is first dropped within the funnel tube


62


from the notch


93


, and when the folding plate


54


of the gripping section


53


places the tea bag


16


to restrict the top of the tag


17


, the tag


17


and the tea bag


16


will drop to the outer-layered packing foil


70


. As a result of the roller


71


for sealing, a dual-layered tea bag


1


is obtained.




The two connection plate


88


of the gripping structure


80


is fastened by screwing, the position of the Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder


52


can be adjusted by means of the distance and angle of the two connection plates


88


. This allows the delivery of tea bags of various sizes.




Referring to

FIGS. 13

to


15


, the tag device


11


comprises a long fixing seat


20


, the top end is mounted with a U-shaped seat


22


passed through the fixing seat


20


by two guiding rods


28


. The guiding rod


28


passed through the bottom end of the fixing seat


20


is fixed onto the fixing seat


20


, and the piston of the cylinder


29


is connected to the bottom plate


280


.




The U-shaped seat


22


has two parallel guiding rods


23


and the top of the rod


23


has a pair of gripping arms


24


. The inner side of the front end of the gripping arms


24


is provided with a gripping block


26


having a heating device. A limiting rod


26


passes through the gripping arm


24


at the rear side of the gripping block


26


. The rear end of the gripping arm


24


is pivotally mounted with a connection rod


27


, and the bottom ends of the two connection alms


27


are pivotally onto the piston of the pneumatic cylinder


270


. The pneumatic cylinder


270


is fixed at one top end mounted at the L-shaped seat body


21


of the U-shaped seat


22


.




Referring to

FIGS. 16 and 17

, the other side of the U-shaped seat


22


is mounted with a cutter device


30


having a fixing arm


31


mounted with a fixing blade


32


by nut


310


. The bottom end of the blade


32


is pivotally mounted with a moving blade


33


by means of screw nuts


38


together with a spring


37


, pad


36


and a bearing. The inner side of the moving blade


33


is provided with a blocking block


330


, corresponding to the inner side of the moving blade


33


and the fixing arm


31


, and the top end is covered with the U-shaped top plate. After that, the side of the fixing seat


20


is pivotally mounted to a pneumatic cylinder


300


by a support


200


and a piston is pivotally mounted to the moving blade


33


.




In accordance with the present invention, the two corresponding tag


17


are respectively inserted into the gap between the gripping block


26


, and after the cotton thread


18


is cut, one end of the thread is provided to the top end of the tea bag by the threading device for sealing, and the other end of the thread is vertically sunk between the two gripping block


26


and is supported by the limiting rod


25


. When the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder


270


is pulled downward, the driving interconnected rod


27


gripes the gripping arm


24


along the guiding rod


23


, such that the two gripping blocks


26


are gripped and the cotton thread


18


and the tag


17


are sealed (as shown in FIG.


2


).




The bottom board


280


drives the two guiding rods


28


downward and in turn, the entire U-shaped seat


22


is driven downward. The tag is driven a distance by the gripping block


26


, and then the pneumatic cylinder


300


drive the moving blade


33


and the fixing blade


32


to cut and the sealed tag


17


is cut to form a single unit. The un-cut tag


17


is gripped by the blocking block


330


and the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder


270


moves up and the interconnected rod


27


drives the gripping arm


24


to form an opening. The piston rod of other pneumatic cylinder


29


is retracted to drive the bottom plate


280


, in turn driving the guiding rod


28


to drive the U-shaped block


28


to move upward for next repeated cycle.




When the gripping block


26


is proceeded for a second gripping action, the piston rod will drive the moving blade


33


to form an opening situation so that the tag


17


is provided for a cutting. Thus, the filing device of the present invention provides the filling tea bag with fixed amount of tea leaves and seals the tea bag.




While the invention has been described with respect to preferred embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited by the specific illustrative embodiment, but only by the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A filling device of a dual-layered filling and packing device having a cotton paper device within the packing device which guides cotton paper via a guide rack to fold the paper and to fill a paper bag with fixed amount of tea leaves, by means of a roller, the paper bag with tea leaves being sealed at the edges thereof, and by means of a gripping structure, the tea bag being held to a funnel tube of the folding structure, a plurality of rollers delivered packing foil from an insertion section through space between a folding slot and the funnel tube, characterized in thata) the gripping structure comprises a magnetic cylinder interconnected to a Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder and the gripping section is extended with two corresponding folding board; (b) the folding structure comprises a folding slot covered a gap outside the funnel tube, the cross-section of the funnel tube has a flat body and the folding slot is a U-shaped plate body having a top end folded outward to form the insertion section.
  • 2. A filling device of a dual-layered filling and packing device having a cotton paper device within the packing device which guides cotton paper via a guide rack to fold the paper and to fill a paper bag with fixed amount of tea leaves, by means of a roller, the paper bag with tea leaves being sealed at the edges thereof, and by means of a gripping structure, the tea bag being held to a funnel tube of the folding structure, a plurality of rollers delivered packing foil from an insertion section through space between a folding slot and the funnel tube, characterized in that the guiding slot is two-plate bodies folded and is provided with an opening at a rear end thereof, and a front end of the guiding slot is a folded structure having a notch with a blocking section; and the gripping structure has a pneumatic cylinder driving a swinging arm to rotate and a center of rotating of the arm is located on a gear, and on the swinging arm, stepped gear, gripping gear are pivotally mounted such that the small gear of the stepped gear is in engagement with the gear and the big gear is in engagement with the gripping gear, and the stepped gear is pivotally connected with the pneumatic cylinder and the gripping gear is extended out with two connection plates from the swinging arm for the mounting of Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder and the gripping section of the Y-shaped pneumatic cylinder extended outward by means of the folding boards, wherein the two connection plates are fastened with screws, allowing the adjustment of distance and angle of the connection plates for various sizes of tea bags, and the top end of the funnel tube has a sloping board upward for blocking the guiding of tags.
  • 3. A filling device of a dual-layered filling and packing device having a cotton paper device within the packing device which guides cotton paper via a guide rack to fold the paper and to fill a paper bag with fixed amount of tea leaves, by means of a roller, the paper bag with tea leaves being sealed at the edges thereof, and by means of a gripping structure, the tea bag being held to a funnel tube of the folding structure, a plurality of rollers delivered packing foil from an insertion section through space between a folding slot and the funnel tube, characterized in that a tag cutting device comprises: a fixing seat having a long fixing seat, the top end is mounted with a U-shaped seat passed through the fixing seat by two guiding rods the guiding rod passed through a bottom end of the fixing seat is fixed onto the fixing seat, and the piston of the cylinder is connected to the bottom plate and the U-shaped seat has two parallel guiding rods and the top of the rod has a pair of gripping arms an inner side of a front end of the gripping arms is provided with a gripping block having a heating device a limiting rod passes through the gripping arm at a rear side of the gripping block the rear end of the gripping arm is pivotally mounted with a connection rod, and bottom ends of the two connection arms are pivotally onto the piston of the pneumatic cylinder the pneumatic cylinder is fixed at one top end mounted at the L-shaped scat body of the U-shaped seat, wherein the gripping arm is passed through by a limiting rod, allowing the positioning of the ends of the cotton thread, and a cutter device having a fixing arm mounted with a fixing blade by nut, the bottom end of the blade is pivotally mounted with a moving blade by means of screw nuts together with a spring, pad and a bearing, the inner side of the moving blade is provided with a blocking block, corresponding to the inner side of the moving blade and the fixing arm, and the top end is covered with the U-shaped top plate.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5893256 Ghirlandi Apr 1999 A
6098380 Goodwin et al. Aug 2000 A
6122894 Romagnoli Sep 2000 A