The present disclosure is generally related to filtration systems. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to filter assemblies configured for clean removal and disposal from a filtration system.
The technology disclosed herein relates to, in part, a filter assembly. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to assemblies, systems, and methods related to a filter assembly removal from a filtration system and containment of the filter media and particles accumulated thereon. The present disclosure provides for disposal of a contaminated, or used, filter assembly that is removable and replaceable within a filtration system. The filter assembly includes a disposal container fixed to an endcap of the filter assembly to conveniently extend over the filter media as the filter assembly is removed from the filtration system for disposal. The filter assembly provides for cost effective and convenient enclosure of the used filter media within the disposal container to minimize disturbance of the particles and/or containments collected on the filter media during handling for removal and disposal of the filter assembly. In this manner, falling or dislodgment of particles, etc. collected onto the filter media during filtering operations of the filter system is substantially contained by the disposal container during handling and removal of the filter assembly. The containment of the “dirty” filter media during removal from the filtration system and disposal of the filter assembly can provide for minimization or elimination of cleaning of the filter housing, etc. due to dislodging of contaminants form the filter assembly during removal and limit or prevent user exposure to the contaminants.
The filter assembly includes a filter media, an endcap, and a disposal container. The filter media includes a first end, a second end opposing the first end, and a filter body extending between the first end and the second end. The endcap is coupled to the filter media along the first end. The disposal container is fixedly coupled to the endcap. The disposal container is extendable over the second end to sealably contain the filter body.
In some such embodiments, the disposal container is fixedly coupled to an exterior surface of the endcap. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container is formed as a flexible liner. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container can be formed to correspond to an exterior of the filter body when in an extended state. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container is tubular.
Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container includes a first end fixedly coupled to the endcap and a second end opposing the first end, that is open. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container has a non-extended state and an extended state. In such embodiments, the first end and the second end of the disposal container can be disposed adjacent the endcap in the non-extended state and the second end of the disposal container extends over the second end of the filter body in the extended state. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container in a non-extended state is fully disposed around a perimeter of the endcap.
Some embodiments described herein relate to a filter system. The filter system includes a filter housing having a clean air portion and a filtration portion, where the clean air and filtration portions are separated by a plate, and a filter assembly removably disposable within the filter housing. The filter assembly includes a filter media, an endcap, and a disposal container. The filter media includes a first end, a second end opposing the first end, and a filter body extending between the first end and the second end. The endcap is coupled to the filter media along the first end. The disposal container is fixedly coupled to the endcap. The disposal container is disposed within the clean air portion of the filter housing when the filter assembly is in use and the disposal container is extendable over the second end to sealably contain the filter body when the filter media is removed from the filter housing.
In some such embodiments, the disposal container has a first end and a second end opposing the first end, and the first end of the disposal container can be fixedly coupled to the endcap and the second end is open. Additionally or alternatively, the second end of the disposal container is releasably attachable to the plate. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container is configured to be in a compressed state around a perimeter of the endcap until extended to sealably contain the filter body. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container is extendable within the clean air portion when the filter media is withdrawn from the filtration portion into the clean air portion. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container is tubular. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container has a flexible liner.
Some embodiments described herein relate to a method of manufacturing a filter assembly. The method includes coupling an endcap to a first end of a filter media and fixedly coupling a first end of a disposal container to the endcap. The disposal container includes a receiving body extending between opposing first and second ends. The disposal container can be releasably gathered around the endcap and is extendable to fully enclose the filter media within the receiving body.
In some such embodiments, fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap includes heat welding the first end to the endcap. Additionally or alternatively, fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap includes over-molding the first end to the endcap. Additionally or alternatively, fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap includes adhering the first end to the endcap with an adhesive. Additionally or alternatively, the disposal container has a flexible tube.
The term “fixedly coupled,” as used herein, is defined as “attached” in a manner that is not temporary.
The above summary is not intended to describe each embodiment or every implementation. Rather, a more complete understanding of illustrative embodiments will become apparent and appreciated by reference to the following Detailed Description of Exemplary Embodiments and claims in view of the accompanying figures of the drawing.
The present technology may be more completely understood and appreciated in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The figures are rendered primarily for clarity and, as a result, are not necessarily drawn to scale. Moreover, various structure/components, including but not limited to fasteners, electrical components (wiring, cables, etc.), and the like, may be shown diagrammatically or removed from some or all of the views to better illustrate aspects of the depicted embodiments, or where inclusion of such structure/components is not necessary to an understanding of the various exemplary embodiments described herein. The lack of illustration/description of such structure/components in a particular figure is, however, not to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the various embodiments in any way.
The filter media 110 has a first end 116 and a second end 118 opposite the first end 116. The filter media 110 has a filter body 120 extending between the first end 116 and the second end 118. The filter media 110 is generally configured to filter a fluid such as, for example a gaseous fluid, but in some other embodiments the filter media 110 is configured to filter a liquid. The filter media 110 is generally arranged about a central media opening 122 (see, e.g.,
The filter media 110 can be constructed of a variety of types of materials and combinations of materials. In some examples, filter media 110 can have an ovular cross-section or can have a circular cross-section (orthogonal to a). In some examples, the filter media 110 is in a pleated configuration including a plurality of pleats (not shown) extending in the axial direction a. The plurality of pleats can include exterior pleat folds defining an exterior perimeter, or boundary, of the filter media 110, and can include interior pleat folds defining an interior perimeter, or boundary, of the filter media 110. The interior perimeter, or boundary, defines the central media opening 122. In some examples, a liner (not shown) is disposed within the pleated filter media along the interior perimeter to mutually define the central media opening 122. In other examples, the filter media 110 is in a bag configuration that is one or more layers of filter media defining an open end at the first end 116, a closed end towards the second end 118, and the central media opening 122. Other types of filter media 110 can also be used.
With additional reference to
The second end 118 can be open or can be closed. In some examples, as illustrated in
With particular reference to the perspective view of
With continued reference to
The endcap 112 can be constructed of various different types of materials and combinations of materials. In some examples, the endcap 112 is constructed of urethane. In some examples, the endcap 112 is constructed of a cast aluminum with a gasket material disposed across one or more surfaces and at least a portion of the first surface 133. In some examples, the endcap 112 is at least partially constructed of a material having a durometer between about 30 Shore A to 70 Shore A (ASTM D2240-15e1).
The disposal container 114 is fixedly coupled to the endcap 112 and is selectively extendable over the filter media 110 to selectively contain the filter media 110 for disposal of the filter assembly 100, as discussed further below. The disposal container 114 has a first container end 142 (hereinafter referred to as the “attachment end”), a second container end 148 (hereinafter referred to as a “terminal end”), and a receiving body 146. The disposal container 114 is fixedly coupled to the endcap 112 towards the attachment end 142. In general, the disposal container 114 is flexible and transitionable from a non-extended state (see, e.g.,
The disposal container 114 can formed of a thin, flexible material to enable transition between non-extended and extended states. The disposal container 114 can be constructed of various different types of materials and combinations of materials suitable to facilitate containment of the filter media 110 and materials and particles accumulated onto the filter media 110 when in the extended state. In various examples, the disposal container 114 is constructed of a material impermeable to particulates. In some examples, the disposal container 114 is constructed of a polyurethane sheet-like material. In some examples, the disposal container 114 is constructed of high-density polyethylene. In some examples, the disposal container 114 can have a material thickness of 0.001-0.006 inches (0.0254-0.1524 millimeters). Other suitable material types and thicknesses are also acceptable. In one example, the terminal end 148 can include a marker, thickened edge, folded edge, or other suitable edge indicators/stiffeners to assist the user in locating, grasping, and/or attaching the terminal end 148 to a component of the filtration system, such as a tubesheet, for example. In some examples, the terminal end 148 can include a closure, such as a tie-out, for example. In some examples, the disposal container 114 is at least semi-transparent or translucent to provide visibility of the filter media state (e.g., dirty or clean) to the user, particularly when in the extended state.
The disposal container 114 can be formed of a size and shape complementary to the size and shape of the filter media 110 and suitable to extend over and encapsulate the filter media 110 when in an extended state. In general, the receiving body 146 forms a barrier wall extending between the attachment and terminal ends 142, 148. The ends 142, 148 are formed in an open configuration until fixedly coupled to endcap 112 or otherwise closed, respectively. In some examples, the disposal container 114 has a tubular shape. The disposal container 114 can also be generally rectangular, or other suitable shape, to accommodate and enclose the shape of the filter media 110. The disposal container 114 is sized to extend fully over and around the filter media 110. The disposal container 114 generally has inner dimensions along its cross-section, such as a diameter, width, and length, that is greater than corresponding outer cross-sectional dimensions of the filter media 110. Such a configuration can reduce or prevent the disposal container from rubbing against the exterior surface 124 of the filter media 110 and dislodging particles accumulated on the filter media 110 while being transitioned from the non-extended state to the extended state.
As stated above, the receiving body 146 of the disposal container 114 extends between the attachment end 142 and the terminal end 148 to selectively contain, or encapsulate, the filter media 110 (see also, e.g.,
A seal 144 can be used to fixedly couple, or affix, the disposal container 114 to the endcap 112. Seal 144 is used generally herein to cumulatively refer to seals 144a-144d and disposal container 114 is used generally herein to cumulatively refer to disposal containers 114a-114c. In some examples, the seal 144 can extend fully around the endcap 112, towards the attachment end 142, in order to provide an uninterrupted seal of the attachment end 142 of the disposal container 114 to the endcap 112. In some examples, the seal 144 extends around the entire attachment end 142 to form a fluid seal between the disposal container 114 and the endcap 112. The seal 144 is configured to maintain the attachment of the disposal container 114 to the endcap 112 in both the non-extended state and the extended state. The seal 144 can have a thickness so as to limit interference with the assembly and seal of the filter assembly 100 within the filtration system, as described further below. In accordance with aspects of the disclosure, the disposal container 114 can be fixedly coupled to the endcap 112 with the seal 144 in a manner to facilitate use of the filter assembly 100 within a filtration system during filtering operations and removal of the filter assembly 100, as a unit, for disposal after use within the filtration system, for example.
In some examples, such as illustrated in
The seal 144 can be constructed of a variety of different materials and combinations of materials, where the element number 144 is used herein to cumulatively refer to elements 144a-144d. In some examples, the attachment end 142 of the disposal container 114 forms at least a portion of the seal 144. In some examples, the endcap 112 forms at least a portion of the seal 144. In some examples, the seal 144 is defined by heat welding of the attachment end 142 to the endcap 112. In some examples, the seal 144 is defined by over-molding the endcap 112 to the attachment end 142 of the disposal container 114 such that the disposal container 114 is integral with the endcap 112. In some examples, the seal 144 additionally or alternatively includes an adhesive. Other suitable attachments are also acceptable.
In a non-extended state, such as illustrated in
As illustrated in the cross-sectional views of
The filter assembly 100 is generally configured to be removably installed in a filtration system 200.
As illustrated in the schematic side view of
The disposal container 114 can be maintained along a surface 208 of the tubesheet 206 on the clean air side 204 and adjacent to the endcap 112 with the endcap opening 130 exposed. In some confirmations, the disposal container 114 is maintained between the surface 208 of the tubesheet 206 and the endcap 112. The disposal container 114 does not interfere with sealing of the endcap 112 with respect to the tubesheet 206. In some examples, the disposal container 114 can extend from within the tubesheet opening 207 to the clean air portion 204 of the filtration system 200. For example, the disposal container 114 extends between the endcap 112 and the tubesheet 206. In some examples, such as where the attachment end of the disposal container 114 is disposed at the rim edge 135 of the endcap 112, the disposal container 114 can be disposed entirely within the clean air portion 204. The disposal container 114 can remain contained or constrained in a non-extended state or can be freely disposed (e.g., flaked) in the non-extended state. Alternatively, or additionally, the receiving body 146 and/or the terminal end 148 can be repositioned or adjusted during or after installation of the filter assembly 100 within the tubesheet opening 207 of the tubesheet 206 or on the surface 208 of the tubesheet 206.
The terminal end 148 of the disposal container 114 can be releasably secured within the clean air portion 204 of the filtration system 200. In some examples, the terminal end 148 is releasably secured with adhesive, tape, clips, o-rings, or other mechanism to the tubesheet 206 or other component of the filtration system 200. For example, the terminal end 148 can be attached to the surface 208 of the tubesheet 206 with a removal clip or other fastening mechanism (not shown). In some examples, the disposal container 114 is “flaked” or otherwise disposed to facilitate ease of transitioning the disposal container 114 from the non-extended state to the extended state when desired. The disposal container 114 is disposed around the endcap 112 and does not extend over the endcap opening 130. The disposal container 114 can remain in a non-extended state until moved from the non-extended state by a user. The disposal container 114 in the non-extended state, is positioned around the endcap 112 can be in a compressed form to not interfere with the operation of the filtration system 200. In some examples, the disposal container 114 can be further contained or secured on the surface 208 and endcap 112 to maintain the disposal container 114 in the non-extended state until removal and disposal of the filter assembly 100. For example, the disposal container 114 in the non-extended state can be maintained on the surface 208 and/or endcap 112 so as to not cause interference or hazard (e.g., tripping) as a user moves across the tubesheet 206 to perform maintenance or other tasks.
With reference to the side view of
As illustrated in
The filter assembly 100 can be transported with the disposal container 114 in either of the extended or non-extended states. For example, the filter assembly 100 can be transported with the disposal container 114 configured in the non-extended state from the manufacturing facility to the user. The disposal container 114 can provide for easy and convenient clean disposal of used filter media by enclosing the filter media.
Embodiment 1. A filter assembly comprising:
a filter media comprising a first end, a second end opposing the first end, and a filter body extending between the first end and the second end;
an endcap coupled to the filter media along the first end; and
a disposal container fixedly coupled to the endcap, the disposal container extendable over the second end to sealably contain the filter body.
Embodiment 2. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1 and 3-8, wherein the disposal container comprises a flexible liner.
Embodiment 3. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-2 and 4-8, wherein the disposal container comprises a first end and a second end opposing the first end, and wherein the first end is fixedly coupled to the endcap and second end is open.
Embodiment 4. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-3 and 5-8, wherein the disposal container has a non-extended state and an extended state, wherein the first end and the second end of the disposal container are disposed adjacent the endcap in the non-extended state, and wherein the second end of the disposal container extends over the second end of the filter body in the extended state.
Embodiment 5. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-4 and 6-8, wherein the disposal container is coupled to an exterior surface of the endcap.
Embodiment 6. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-5 and 7-8, wherein the disposal container in a non-extended state is fully disposed around a perimeter of the endcap.
Embodiment 7. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-6 and 8, wherein the disposal container is formed to correspond to an exterior of the filter body when in an extended state.
Embodiment 8. The filter assembly of any one of embodiments 1-7, wherein the disposal container is tubular.
Embodiment 9. A filter system, comprising:
a filter housing comprising a clean air portion and a filtration portion, wherein the clean air portion and the filtration portion are separated by a plate;
a filter assembly removably disposable within the filter housing, the filter assembly comprising:
a filter media comprising a first end, a second end opposing the first end, and a filter body extending between the first end and the second end;
an endcap coupled to the filter media along the first end; and
a disposal container fixedly coupled to the endcap, wherein the disposal container is disposed within the clean air portion of the filter housing when the filter assembly is in use, and
wherein the disposal container is extendable over the second end to sealably contain the filter body when the filter media is removed from the filter housing.
Embodiment 10. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9 and 11-15, wherein the disposal container comprises a first end and a second end opposing the first end, and wherein the first end is fixedly coupled to the endcap and second end is open.
Embodiment 11. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9-10 and 12-15, wherein the second end of the disposal container is releasably attachable to the plate.
Embodiment 12. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9-11 and 13-15, wherein the disposal container is configured to be in a compressed state around a perimeter of the endcap until extended to sealably contain the filter body.
Embodiment 13. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9-12 and 14-15, wherein the disposal container is tubular.
Embodiment 14. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9-13 and 15, wherein the disposal container comprises a flexible liner.
Embodiment 15. The filter system of any one of embodiments 9-14, wherein the disposal container is extendable within the clean air portion when the filter media is withdrawn from the filtration portion into the clean air portion.
Embodiment 16. A method of manufacturing a filter assembly comprising: coupling an endcap to a first end of a filter media; and
fixedly coupling a first container end of a disposal container to the endcap, wherein the disposal container comprises a receiving body extending between opposing first and second ends, wherein the disposal container is releasably gathered around the endcap, and wherein the disposal container is extendable to fully enclose the filter media within the receiving body.
Embodiment 17. The method of any one of embodiments 16 and 18-20, wherein fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap comprises over-molding the first end to the endcap.
Embodiment 18. The method of any one of embodiments 16-17 and 19-20, wherein fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap comprises heat welding the first end to the endcap.
Embodiment 19. The method of any one of embodiments 16-18 and 20, wherein fixedly coupling the first end of the disposal container to the endcap comprises adhering the first end to the endcap with an adhesive.
Embodiment 20. The method of any one of embodiments 16-19, wherein the disposal container comprises a flexible tube.
It should also be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the phrase “configured” describes a system, apparatus, or other structure that is constructed or configured to perform a particular task or adopt a particular configuration. The word “configured” can be used interchangeably with similar words such as “arranged”, “constructed”, “manufactured”, and the like.
All publications and patent applications in this specification are indicative of the level of ordinary skill in the art to which this technology pertains. All publications and patent applications are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication or patent application was specifically and individually indicated by reference. In the event that any inconsistency exists between the disclosure of the present application and the disclosure(s) of any document incorporated herein by reference, the disclosure of the present application shall govern.
This application is intended to cover adaptations or variations of the present subject matter. It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and the claims are not limited to the illustrative embodiments as set forth herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/867,699, filed 27 Jun. 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2020/039569 | 6/25/2020 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62867699 | Jun 2019 | US |