This application is based on and claims the priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 of German Patent Application 10 2004 046 384.0, filed on Sep. 24, 2004, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The invention relates to an arrangement for positioning and securing a filter bag in a vacuum cleaner housing.
It is conventionally known to provide a vacuum cleaner filter bag with a stiffening element in the form of a filter mounting or securing plate, as well as a filling hole or inlet opening through which the dust-laden air flows into the filter bag through a filling pipe stub from a vacuum hose. In this regard, the filling pipe stub of the vacuum cleaner housing or lid must be inserted into the inlet opening of the filter bag. It is thus necessary to ensure that the filter bag is properly positioned in the vacuum cleaner housing, so that the filling pipe stub can be inserted into the inlet opening of the filter bag without problems.
The European Patent Publication EP 396 864 B1 has disclosed an arrangement for mounting and securing a vacuum cleaner filter bag in a vacuum cleaner housing, in a manner so as to allocate and align the filling pipe stub to the inlet opening of the filter bag without problems, and thereby to ensure the smooth and proper functioning of the filter bag and its connection to the filling pipe stub. Particularly, the disclosed arrangement aims to avoid installation errors of the filter bag, such as a misalignment of the filling pipe stub and the inlet opening of the bag. However, this known arrangement is relatively complicated and therefore costly, and comprises a relatively large number of individual elements. A simpler and more economical arrangement of a filter bag in this regard would be advantageous.
In view of the above, it is an object of the invention to improve conventional filter bag arrangements and particularly to provide a simple arrangement by which the inlet opening of the filter bag can be properly positioned and spatially fixed in the bag-receiving chamber of the vacuum cleaner housing. It is a further object of the invention to ensure a precise, consistent and unambiguous allocation and alignment of the filling pipe stub of the vacuum cleaner to the inlet opening of the filter bag. The invention further aims to avoid or overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and to achieve additional advantages, as apparent from the present specification. The attainment of these objects is, however, not a required limitation of the claimed invention.
The above objects have been achieved according to the invention in a vacuum cleaner including a vacuum cleaner housing defining a bag-receiving space or chamber therein, a housing cover or lid that can be selectively closed and opened to respectively cover and uncover the bag-receiving chamber, and a filter bag arrangement removably arranged in the chamber. The filter bag arrangement includes a filter bag body of filter material, a stiffening element in the form of a filter mounting or securing plate provided on the filter bag body, and a filling hole or inlet opening that opens into the filter bag body. The stiffening element can be removably inserted into a corresponding receiver arrangement of the vacuum cleaner housing. A filling pipe stub connected to the lid or the housing of the vacuum cleaner is inserted or engaged into the inlet opening of the filter bag, for example upon closing the lid.
Especially according to the invention, the perimeter or edge region of the stiffening element comprises a plurality of individual mounting elements that are individually insertable and engageable into corresponding allocated receivers of the vacuum cleaner housing, substantially in the direction of inserting the filter bag into the bag-receiving chamber of the vacuum cleaner housing (e.g. vertically). By means of the insertion and engagement of the individual mounting elements into the allocated individual receivers of the housing, the inlet opening of the filter bag is spatially positioned and secured in the bag-receiving chamber. Particularly, the inlet opening is properly positioned to smoothly receive the filling pipe stub inserted therein, for example as the housing lid or cover of the vacuum cleaner is closed.
With this simple arrangement involving only simple individual mounting elements being engaged into corresponding receivers of the housing while the filter bag is inserted into the bag-receiving chamber, the bag stiffening element is unambiguously and unmistakably properly positioned and secured with respect to the vacuum cleaner housing. This ensures that the inlet opening of the bag is properly positioned to cooperate with the filling pipe stub.
A further detailed embodiment feature of the invention advantageously provides a seal, e.g. a seal ring, in the inlet opening in the stiffening element of the filter bag, to achieve a good seal relative to the filling pipe stub.
Further preferably according to the invention, at least three individual mounting elements, or particularly four in an X-configuration, are provided on the bag stiffening element. A relatively simple structure and fixing of the mounting elements are achieved if the individual mounting elements are at least partially formed respectively by hemispheres or half-dome protrusions.
A further advantageous feature of the invention is that the stiffening element can be removably connected to the filter bag body of filter material. Thereby, the filter bag body can be exchanged or replaced separately from the stiffening element, and vice versa.
Another beneficial feature of the inventive arrangement is the provision of a closure cap that is permanently connected (to prevent loss thereof) by a connecting strap to the stiffening element. This closure cap can be used selectively to close the inlet opening when the filter bag is full of dust, dirt or other debris and is to be removed from the vacuum cleaner chamber for replacement. Thereby, the closure cap prevents dust, dirt or the like from leaking out of the inlet opening of the filter bag when the bag is removed from the vacuum cleaner.
It is further preferred and advantageous that the stiffening element shall remain fixed with respect to the vacuum cleaner housing when the user of the vacuum cleaner opens the lid or cover and thereby removes the filling pipe stub from the inlet opening of the filter bag. For this purpose, the filter bag preferably further comprises a latching strap that is flexible or at least flexibly or pivotably connected to the stiffening element and protrudes radially outwardly relative to the inlet opening. This strap may be tilted, bent, pivoted or deflected so as to engage a corresponding securing element of the vacuum cleaner housing, whereby this latching strap is securely held or fixed. Furthermore, the latching strap can be provided with a latching protrusion, lip, rim, offset, or the like, for example on the side thereof facing toward the filter bag body from the stiffening element. This latching protrusion can extend in a tangential direction near the free end of the latching strap. When the latching strap is pivoted or otherwise deflected, this latching protrusion presents an undercut, rim or groove, that engages with the corresponding securing element provided on the vacuum cleaner housing.
The pivoting or other deflection of the latching strap is preferably caused by an edge zone or rim of the lid or cover of the vacuum cleaner housing pressing against and deflecting the latching strap as the cover is closed. Thereby, the securing element, embodied as a flexible element, is pressed by the latching strap and deflected from a first position in which it would block further closing of the cover to a second position in which it secures the latching strap.
In order that the invention may be clearly understood, it will now be described in connection with example embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
A vacuum cleaner housing 1 defines a bag-receiving cavity or chamber therein, in which an exchangeable filter bag arrangement 2 is to be arranged, i.e. received and secured. The vacuum cleaner further includes a cover or lid 3 that is tiltably or pivotally connected to the housing 1 so as to selectively cover or uncover the bag-receiving chamber in the housing 1.
The overall filter bag arrangement 2 includes a filter bag body of air-permeable filter material which may be flexible and flaccid, or rigid and self supporting, and may be constructed with or without a frame. Any conventionally known or future developed configuration, construction and filter material can be used for the filter bag body of the filter bag arrangement 2. The filter bag arrangement 2 further comprises a stiffening element 4 in the form of a filter mounting or securing plate, through which a filling hole or inlet opening 5 communicates into the interior of the filter bag arrangement 2. The stiffening element 4 may be made of cardboard, plastic, pressboard, hardboard, composite material, metal, or any other suitable material.
A perimeter or outer edge region of the stiffening element 4 of the filter bag arrangement 2 comprises a plurality of individual mounting elements 6 that are configured and arranged so that they can be inserted into respective allocated individual receivers 7 of the vacuum cleaner housing 1. Particularly, the individual mounting elements 6 are inserted into the individual receivers 7 in the same direction of inserting the filter bag arrangement 2 into the bag-receiving cavity, e.g. vertically in the present example. This insertion and engagement of the individual mounting elements 6 into the individual receivers 7 spatially positions and fixes the inlet opening 5 of the filter bag arrangement 2 relative to the housing 1, so that a filling pipe stub 8 preferably provided on the housing cover or lid 3 is smoothly inserted into the inlet opening 5 as the cover or lid 3 is tilted downward into its closed position. Also, a seal 9 is preferably provided around the perimeter of the inlet opening 5 in the stiffening element 4 to achieve a good seal of the filling pipe stub 8 inserted into the inlet opening 5.
In the example embodiment according to
The filter bag arrangement 2 further comprises a closure cap 11 for the inlet opening 5, whereby this cap 11 is connected to the stiffening element 4 by a flexible or pivotable connecting strap 10. The closure cap 11 can be plugged into or otherwise engaged with the inlet opening 5 so as to close the opening 5 to prevent the leakage of dust or the like when the full filter bag is to be removed and exchanged.
This filter bag arrangement according to
Furthermore, the filter bag arrangement shown in
To achieve this latching engagement of the latching strap 12 with the securing element 13, a particular embodiment of the latching strap 12 includes a latching protrusion, rim, lip, offset or undercut 14 as shown in
This engagement between the latching strap 12 and the securing element 13 ensures that the stiffening element 4 will remain fixed in position even when the lid 3 is thereafter opened, whereby the filling pipe stub 8 is pulled out of the inlet opening 5. Then, the inlet opening 5 can be closed with the closure cap 11, and the filter bag arrangement 2 may be removed from the vacuum cleaner housing 1 for disposal and replacement with a new filter bag. It is also possible that the stiffening element 4 is removably connected to the filter bag body of the filter bag arrangement, so that only the filter bag body is removed and discarded, while the stiffening element 4 is used further together with a new filter bag body.
In the embodiment according to
It should be noted that the latching strap 12 acts as “shoehorn” or deflecting tool that inwardly deflects the securing element 13 as the housing lid 3 is being closed (see the transition from
Although the invention has been described with reference to specific example embodiments, it will be appreciated that it is intended to cover all modifications and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims. It should also be understood that the present disclosure includes all possible combinations of any individual features recited in any of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10 2004 046 384 | Sep 2004 | DE | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2028090 | Frantz | Jan 1936 | A |
3883030 | Mathews et al. | May 1975 | A |
5028245 | Stein et al. | Jul 1991 | A |
6328527 | Conrad et al. | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6637608 | Schneider | Oct 2003 | B1 |
20040163205 | Albert et al. | Aug 2004 | A1 |
20040187251 | Schwarz et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
0 396 864 | Jan 1993 | EP |
0997098 | Mar 2000 | EP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20060064951 A1 | Mar 2006 | US |