Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a filter extender and filter for mating with the same.
An air filtration system enhances air quality by reducing impurities, such as dust, pollen, mold, and bacteria, from the air. The air filtration system has a holding frame for mounting an air filter. The air filter may be a bag air filter, a v-bank air filter, a deep pleat air filter or other type of air filter. In the case of a v-bank air filter, the v-bank air filter has a filter frame for supporting one or more pairs of filter elements arranged in a v-configuration (i.e., a v-bank). The filter elements are comprised of filtration media configured to remove air impurities. As air flows into the air filter and through the filter elements, the air impurities are captured by the v-banks filtration media.
Since the holding frames are permanently installed in a larger surrounding structure, such as an air duct of a building ventilation system, the filter assemblies are designed to be easily removed from the holding frames when needed for replacement. Specifically, the filter frame of the air filter is releasably coupled to the holding frame. When installed, the filter frame of v-bank air filter is coupled to the front end of the holding frame such that the v-banks for filtration media extend through and out of the back end of the holding frame.
In many air filtration systems, the space available behind the holding frame is limited, and may interfere with the v-banks for filtration media that extend out of the back end of the holding frame. For example, the back end of the holding frame may be located close to a wall, cooling coils, or a bend in an air duct, which can obstruct the v-banks extending out of the back end of the holding frame. Thus in such installations, the air filter must be either mounted backwards in the holding frame such that the v-banks for filtration media that extend out of the front end of the holding frame, or the v-bank air filter also requires an additional pre-filter on the inlet side, it must include structure that spaces the front of the air filter away from the front end of the holding frame such that less or none of the v-banks for filtration media extend out of the back end of the holding frame which would allow the attachment of a additional prefilter. And structures that space the front of the air filter away from the front end of the holding frame necessitate an air filter specifically designed for this purpose, which generally increases the cost of manufacturing and stocking due to the special design.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved air filter and associated components suitable for mounting the air filter in a holding frame of an air filtration system.
A filter extender and air filter for mating with the same are provided. The filter extender is configured to enable an air filter to be mounted to a filter holding frame with less or none of the air filter extending through the holding frame. The filter extender is also suitable for use with air filters other than the air filter described herein. Similarly, the air filter described herein may be utilized with other filter extenders or without a filter extender.
A filter extender that comprises a quadrilateral tube is provided, along with an air filter configured to mate with the same.
In one example, a panel for filter extender is provided. the panel includes a first end having a male engagement feature, a second end having a female engagement feature, a back edge connecting the first and second ends, and a front edge connecting the first and second ends. A clip extends from the front edge in a direction away from the back edge. The clip is integral to the body of the panel. The entire clip is offset from a centerline bifurcating the first and second edges.
In another example, a filter extender is provided. The filter extender includes a first panel having a first end and a second end connected by front and back edges; a second panel having a first end and a second end connected by front and back edges; a third panel having a first end and a second end connected by front and back edges; and a fourth panel having a first end and a second end connected by front and back edges. Each first edge of the first, second, third and fourth panels have a clip extending from the front edge in a direction away from the back edge. The clip is integral to the body of the panel. The entire clip is offset from a centerline bifurcating the first and second edges.
In other example, the first, second, third and fourth panels are identical.
In other example, the first and second panels are identical, the third and fourth panels are identical, and the first and third panels are have different lengths.
In yet an example, a filter is provided. The filter includes one or more filter elements and a header. The header is attached to and surrounds the one or more filter elements. The header has a front side connected to a backside by sides. The each side has at a recess, where the entire recess is offset from a centerline bifurcating opposite sides of the header.
In still another example, the one or more filter elements comprise one or more v-banks.
So that the manner in which the above recited features can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments briefly summarized above may be had by reference to the embodiments below, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the embodiments may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
Disclosed herein are a filter extender and an air filter configured to mate with the same. The filter extender is configured to engage with a holding frame, such as a Type-8 holding frame available from Camfil USA, Incorporated, located in Riverdale, NJ. It is contemplated that the filter extender can be adapted to engage with holding frames available from other manufactures. The filter extender is configured to space the air filter from the holding frame, such that a back end of the air filter will not protrude, or protrude as much, through the holding frame as would be the case if the filter extender was not utilized. Beneficially, the filter extender allows a greater variety of air filters to be utilized in the holding frame, particularly when space is limited in front of and/or in back of the holding frame.
The filter extender is configured to mate with the air filter in a manner that securely couples the filter extender and air filter together, thus preventing inadvertent disengagement which might allow the air filter to fall out of the filter extender and become damaged. Moreover, the filter extender includes a latch configured to engage a mating feature present on the side of a header of the air filter, which beneficially allows an uninterrupted surface on the face of the header that can more effectively accommodate an optional pre-filter. Furthermore, the latch is offset from the centerline of the filter extender such that the latch of one filter extender is clear of a latch of a neighboring filter extender when a plurality of filter extenders are utilized side-by-side in a grid of holding frames.
The filter extender is fabricated from four panels. The panels are able to be shipped flat and assembled on site, thereby reducing shipping costs. In some examples, each panel of the filter extender has male retaining features on one side and female retaining features on the opposite side. In this manner, four of the same panels may be secured together to form the filter extender, thus reducing the number of panels needed to be retained in stock. Furthermore, for filter extenders having a rectangular configuration, the filter extender may be fabricated using only two types of panels (i.e., 2 of the same panels on opposite sides of the extender, with the adjacent panels having different lengths).
Turning now to
The air filter 100 may be a bag air filter, a v-bank air filter, a deep pleat air filter or other type of air filter. The air filter 100 include one or more filter elements 106 connected to a frame or header 102. The filter element 106 may be a bag, pleated filter media, carbon pack or other type for filter element.
In example depicted in
The v-banks 104 are generally secured between two side panels 130, front channels 132 and back channels 134. Only the top side panels 130 is fully shown in
The header 102 of the air filter 100 generally has a square or rectangular shape, with the top and bottom sides having a width 124 and a height 126. When the air filter 100 (and consequently the header 102) is not a square, the height 126 is less than the width 124. In some examples, the height 126 is about half the width 124. In other examples, the height 126 is greater than half the width 124 and less than the width 124, such as between 70 to 85 percent of the width 124. The v-banks 106 extend from the front side 114 of the header 102 a distance 118. The distance 118 may be less than, equal to, or greater than a depth 164 of the filter extender 150. In the example depicted in
The header 102 of the air filter 100 also includes a backside 108, and sides 110. The sides 110 of the header 102 define the width 124 and height 126 of the air filter 100, which is generally slightly smaller than a width 168 of the opening 166 of the filter extender 150. As such, the header 102 is sized so that the sides 110 will extend inside a front edge 156 of the filter extender 150 and into the opening 166 until the backside 108 of the header 102 seats against a lip 162 of the filter extender 150 that projects into the opening 166. The lip 162 generally extends in a direction perpendicular to a plane defined by the exterior surface of the panel 152 that is bounded by the front and back edges 154, 156. The gasket 120 may optionally be disposed between the backside 108 of the header 102 and the lip 162 of the filter extender 150. The lip 162 does not extend into the opening 166 more than what is needed to seat the air filter 100, while remaining clear of the v-banks 104.
A blind recess 112 is formed on each side 110 of the header 102. Each blind recess 112 is formed in the same location on each side 110 of the header 102. The blind recess 112 is positioned to engage a clip 160 of the filter extender 150. The clip 160 may extend beyond the front edge 156 of the filter extender 150. The interface between the clip 160 and recess 112 is further described below.
Continuing to describe the filter extender 150, the filter extender 150 includes four panels 152 that are assembled to form a low profile rectangular tube that surrounds and defines the opening 166 through the filter extender 150. The panels 152 on opposite sides of the filter extender 150 are the same, and all four panels 152 being the same when the filter extender 150 is square. The opposing panels 152 of the filter extender 150 are same when the filter extender 150 is rectangular, with adjacent panels 152 being different.
As discussed above, the filter extender 150 has a back edge 154, a front edge 156. The front edge 156 faces the header 102, while the back edge 154 seats on a ledge 194 of the holding frame 190 upon insertion of the filter extender 150 into the holding frame 190. The header 102 of the air filter 100 seats against the backside 108 of the header 102 seats against a lip 162 extending from the front edge 156 of the filter extender 150.
The panels 152 of the filter extender 150 also include a plurality of blind recesses 158. The blind recesses 158 are configured to receive an end of a retaining clip. For example as depicted in
The panel 152 depicted in
In the example depicted in
Optionally to ensure alignment and rigidity of the assembled filter extender 150, the first and second ends 310, 312 may include complimentary alignment features 302, 404. For example, the first alignment feature 302 formed in the second end 312 of the panel 152 may be a projection, such as a rib, key, or flat and the like, that mating engages with the second alignment feature 404 in the form of a complimentary slot, step, indent or the like, formed in the first end 310 of the adjacent panel 152.
Referring additionally to
Similarly, the first alignment features 302 may be positioned on the inner surface 308 and/or the outer surface 310 to engage with the second alignment features 404 that is positioned on one or both of the surfaces of the lips 604, 606 that face the pocket 602. In one example, the first alignment features 302 shown on in a recessed portion of the outer surface 306 in
The clip 160 extends from the panel 156 beyond the front edge 156. The clip includes a tab 706, an arm 708 and a catch 710. The arm 708 is attached to the panel 156 in a manner that allows the arm 708 to be deflected away from the filter receiving pocket 702. The arm 708 may include a thinned portion 712 (relative to a thickness of the other portions of the clip 160 and/or thickness of the panel 152) that enhances the ability of the arm 708 to be deflected in a desired direction away from the filter receiving pocket 702. The arm 708 is resilient enough that once a force deflecting the arm 708 away from the filter receiving pocket 702, the arm 708 retains to it's original position. The side of the arm 708 facing the filter receiving pocket 702 include the catch 710. The catch 710 is located on the arm 708 between the front edge 156 and the lip 162. The catch 710 generally projects from the arm 708 into the filter receiving pocket 702 in a direction substantially parallel to the lip 162, where the catch 710 can engage with recess 112 formed in the header 102 of the air filter 100 as later discussed with reference to
The tab 706 of the clip 160 is disposed at an angle outward relative to the plane of the outer surface 306 of the panel 152. Thus, the distal end of the tab 706 is outward of the outer surface 306 of the panel 152 so that the clip 160 may be easily grasped to deflect the arm 708 to disengage the catch 710 from an air filter 100 so that the air filter 100 may be removed from the filter extender 150.
Also depicted in
Returning to the recess 112, the recess 112 is a blind feature formed in the side 110 of the header 102 as shown in the partial sectional view of the air filter 100 depicted in
Additionally illustrated in
Thus, a filter extender has been disclosed that may be shipped flat and readily assembled at an installation site. The filter extender may be formed by 4 identical panels, or two pairs of separately identical panels, thus reducing the amount of parts needed to be inventories. The filter extender also allows the use of pre-filters and different types of air filters. As the filter extender can be used to enclose portion of an air filter disposed upstream of a holding frame, the filters that could not normally be held partially or fully upstream of the holding frame now can be used in conjunction with the extender, thus, reducing the types of filters that need to be inventoried to satisfy different mounting requirements. Additionally, since the clips are offset from the centerline, the filter extender can be utilized in an array of filter holding frames without interfering with neighboring filters or extenders,
While the foregoing is directed to certain embodiments, other and further embodiments may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
This application claims priority to the U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/409,512, filed on Sep. 23, 2022 of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63409512 | Sep 2022 | US |