Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6799999
-
Patent Number
6,799,999
-
Date Filed
Friday, February 7, 200323 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 5, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 188
- 439 555
- 439 557
- 439 483
- 439 620
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An electrical filter connector assembly including a housing, electrical contact terminals, and a capacitive filter circuit. The housing is sized and shaped to be plugged into a socket of a gas generator. The housing includes at least one contact receiving hole. The electrical contact terminals each have a wire connection section and a female connection section. The terminals are located in the at least one contact receiving hole. The capacitive filter circuit is connected on the wire connection section of a first one of the terminals for providing electromagnetic induction suppression.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to electrical connectors and, more particularly, to filtered electrical connectors.
2. Brief Description of Prior Developments
For a filter connector intended to be used in a small space, such as an air bag connector, increasing the size of the connector is not desired. U.S. Pat. No. 6,152,775, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, discloses a filtered electrical connector with multiple ferrite members.
Air bag electrical connectors which use ferrite hoods are good for filtering electromagnetic interference around 500 MHz. However, automobiles are now being provided with electronics, such as mobile telephones and Global Positioning System (GPS) devices which can generate electromagnetic interference in the area of about 2-4 GHz. This electromagnetic interference can induce current in conductors leading to an air bag gas generator and cause an accidental discharge of the gas generator. There is a need to provide an air bag connector which can filter electromagnetic interference above 2 GHz and thereby prevent accidental discharge of an air bag gas generator from such interference.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, an electrical filter connector assembly is provided including a housing, electrical contact terminals, and a capacitive filter circuit. The housing is sized and shaped to be plugged into a socket of a gas generator. The housing includes at least one contact receiving hole. The electrical contact terminals each have a wire connection section and a female connection section. The terminals are located in the at least one contact receiving hole. The capacitive filter circuit is connected on the wire connection section of a first one of the terminals for providing electromagnetic induction suppression.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, an electrical filter connector assembly is provided comprising a housing, electrical contact terminals, and a filter assembly. The housing is sized and shaped to be plugged into a socket of a gas generator. The housing comprising at least one contact receiving hole. The electrical contact terminals each have a wire connection section and a female connection section. The terminals are located in the at least one contact receiving hole. The filter assembly comprises a printed circuit board, a filter circuit on the printed circuit board, and leads connecting the printed circuit board to a first one of the terminals to thereby connect the filter circuit to the first terminal.
In accordance with one method of the present invention, a method of assembling an air bag electrical connector is provided comprising steps of providing a housing having a socket insertion end which is sized and shaped to be inserted into a socket of a gas generator; connecting an electrical contact terminal to an electrical wire at a wire connection section of the terminal; connecting a capacitive filter assembly to the terminal; and inserting the terminal and the capacitive filter assembly into the housing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing aspects and other features of the present invention are explained in the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of an electrical connector incorporating features of the present invention attached to an air bag gas generator;
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of one of the electrical contact terminals shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
;
FIG. 5
is a partial and exploded perspective view of one of the terminals, the filter assembly, and one of the wires shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 6
is a partial side elevational view of the components shown in
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is a partial cross sectional view of the components shown in
FIG. 6
inside a housing piece of the connector shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 8
is a bottom plan view of the terminal and wire assembly shown in
FIGS. 5-6
showing alternate locations for attaching the filter assembly;
FIG. 9
is a partial cross sectional view of the terminal and wire assembly and the filter assembly shown in
FIG. 8
located inside a connector housing piece;
FIG. 10
is a circuit diagram of the connector shown in
FIG. 2
attached to a gas generator initiator;
FIG. 11
is a diagrammatic circuit diagram showing the filter circuit of the filter assembly and how it affects induction in one of the terminals;
FIG. 12
is a chart showing electromagnetic interference in a terminal;
FIG. 13
is a diagrammatic view of an alternate embodiment of a connection between the filter circuit and the connector terminal;
FIG. 14
is a diagrammatic view of another alternate embodiment of a connection between the filter circuit and the connector terminal; and
FIG. 15
is a diagrammatic view of another alternate embodiment of a connection between the filter circuit and the connector terminal.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIG. 1
, there is shown a perspective view of an exemplary electrical connector
10
, incorporating features of the present invention, shown attached to an air bag gas generator
12
. In alternate embodiments, the connector
10
could be attached to any suitable type of gas generator or, to any other type of electrical or electronic component. Although the present invention will be described with reference to the exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be embodied in many alternate forms of embodiments. In addition, any suitable size, shape or type of elements or materials could be used.
The connector
10
, in this embodiment, is for use in connecting electrical conductors
14
,
15
with an initiator
37
in the air bag gas generator
12
. Referring also to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the connector
10
generally comprises a housing
16
, electrical contact terminals
18
and a filter assembly
20
(see FIG.
2
). The connector
10
does not include prior art ferrite hoods or tubes. Instead, the connector comprises the filter assembly
20
which is intended to replace the ferrite hoods. However, in alternate embodiments, the connector could additionally comprise one or more ferrite hoods to provide additional filtering.
Unlike a conventional air bag connector having ferrite hoods which are good at filtering electromagnetic induction interference at 500 MHz and below, the connector
10
uses the filter assembly
20
to filter electromagnetic interference (EMI), which could otherwise cause an induction current, in the range below 2-4 GHz. In one exemplary embodiment, the filter assembly has been used to filter electromagnetic interference in the range of about 6 GHz and below. Features of the present invention are intended to prevent an EMI discharge at an air bag gas generator by filtering electromagnetic induction current in the electrical connector used to connect electrical wires to the gas generator. Features of the present invention can provide an enhanced EMI suppression capability.
The housing
16
comprises a first housing piece
22
and a second housing piece
24
. The two housing pieces are preferably comprised of molded plastic or polymer material. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable material(s) could be used. In an alternate embodiment, the housing could be comprised of more or less than two housing pieces.
The first housing piece
22
includes two cantilevered finger actuatable deflectable latches
26
, two separate receiving areas
28
, and two holes
30
through a bottom face
32
of the housing into the receiving areas
28
. However, in alternate embodiments, the latches
26
might not be provided. Alternatively, any suitable type of latching system could be provided. The housing
16
, at the bottom of the front section
34
, is adapted to be plugged into a socket
36
of the initiator
37
of the gas generator
12
. The latches
26
are adapted to latch with latch surfaces in the socket
36
. Optionally, additional connector position assurance means (not shown) can be provided to prevent the connector
10
from accidentally being disengaged from the gas generator
12
. The second housing piece
24
is preferably snap lock mounted onto the first housing piece
22
after the contacts
18
and filter assembly
20
are located in the receiving areas
28
. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable type of connection could be provided. In addition, in alternate embodiments, other types of housings or housing components could be provided.
Referring also to
FIG. 4
, the electrical contact terminals
18
each comprise a first connection section
38
, a second female connection section
39
, and a positioning section
40
. Each first connection section
38
forms a wire connection section for one of the wires
14
,
15
. However, in alternate embodiments, the terminals
18
could comprise additional sections or sections which are shaped differently from the shapes shown in the drawings. Preferably, the contact terminals
18
are comprised of stamped and formed sheet metal. However, in alternate embodiments, the contact terminals could be comprised of any suitable material(s) and/or could be formed by any suitable contact manufacturing process.
Referring now particularly to
FIGS. 2
,
5
,
6
and
7
, the connector
10
comprises a single filter assembly
20
. However, in alternate embodiments, the connector could comprise more than a single filter assembly. The filter assembly
20
generally comprises a printed circuit board
78
, a filter circuit
80
, connector leads
82
,
83
, and an insulative sheet or coating
84
. The filter circuit
80
preferably comprises a plurality of capacitors.
Referring also to
FIG. 11
, in a preferred embodiment the filter circuit
80
comprises two groups of capacitors. The first group of capacitors comprises two capacitors
86
,
88
connected in series. The second group of capacitors comprises a capacitor
90
. The first group of capacitors is connected in parallel with the second group of capacitors. However, in alternate embodiments, the filter circuit
80
could comprise more or less capacitors and the capacitors could be arranged in any suitable type of circuit configuration.
The filter circuit
80
is fixedly attached to the printed circuit board
78
. The connector leads
82
,
83
extend from the printed circuit board
78
and are attached to the wire connection section
38
of the terminal
18
which is attached to the wire
14
. More specifically, in the embodiment shown, the first connector lead
82
is attached to the front of the front portion
70
of the wire connection section
38
. The second connector lead to
83
is attached to the rear portion
72
of the wire connection section
38
. The connector leads
82
,
83
could be solder reflow connected to the terminal
18
.
In alternate embodiments, any suitable type of system for connecting the printed circuit board to the terminal could be provided. For example, the leads
82
,
83
could be connected to any suitable locations on the terminal
18
. Some alternative are described with reference to
FIGS. 13-15
below. However, the housing must have a receiving area to receive and house the filter circuit
80
in order to retain the filter circuit with the connector; as part of the connector.
The filter circuit receiving area can be at any suitable location inside the housing
16
. However, it has been found that locating the filter circuit receiving area at the area of the housing which receives the wire connection section of the terminal
18
provides the most efficient location for locating the filter circuit
80
without significantly increasing the size of the connector. This also provides a good area on the contact
18
to connect the filter circuit
80
(i.e., at the elongate wire connection section). In the embodiment shown, the filter assembly
20
is attached to the bottom side of the wire connection section
38
. As seen in
FIG. 7
the receiving area
28
of the housing
16
is sufficiently large enough to accommodate location of the filter assembly
20
therein.
In the past, filter circuits were provided in gas generators. However, when this type of gas generator was used, the filter circuit was discarded after use. With the present invention, by providing the filter circuit
80
in the connector
10
, rather than the in the gas generator or the gas generator's initiator, the filter circuit does not need to be discarded after the initiator is used. The connector
10
and its filter circuit can be used with a new replacement gas generator and initiator. This can save costs because the gas generator and/or its initiator can be manufactured without it's own filter circuit, and capacitive filtering can still be provided; inside the connector rather than inside the gas generator initiator. The snap-lock assembly of the housing pieces
22
,
24
can also allow the housing to be opened and the filter circuit
80
tested and/or repaired or replaced if desired.
The insulative sheet or coating
84
is located between the filter circuit
80
and the wire connection section
38
. This helps to electrically insulating the filter circuit
80
from the contact
18
except through the circuit path provided by the printed circuit board
78
and connector leads
82
,
83
. Referring also to
FIG. 10
, the electrical connector
10
provides a connection between the wires
14
,
15
and the gas generator initiator
37
. The filter assembly
20
is connected to the electrical path between the wire
14
and the initiator
37
.
Referring also to
FIG. 11
, the electrical path between the wire
14
and the air bag initiators
37
is susceptible to electromagnetic inductions
92
,
94
,
96
. The filter circuit
80
is connected by the connector leads
82
,
83
at the front and rear of one of the induction area
94
. The filter circuit
80
helps to suppress an induction current between the wire
14
and the air bag initiator
37
. This helps to suppress an accidental initiation of the initiator
37
from electromagnetic interference. Referring also to
FIG. 12
, there is shown a chart showing electromagnetic interference along one of the terminals without the filter assembly
20
. As can be seen, there can be substantial, electromagnetic interference between 400 MHz and 3 GHz. The filter assembly
20
can be used to reduce this interference.
Referring back to
FIG. 4
, the first connection section
38
is provided for forming a wire connection section or lead section for the contact terminal
18
. The first connection sections
38
can be crimped onto respective ones of the electrical conductors
14
,
15
for connecting the electrical conductors
14
,
15
to the contact terminal
18
. The wire connection section
38
includes a front portion
70
and a rear portion
72
. The front portion
70
is crimped onto the conductor strands
74
of the wire
14
or
15
(see FIG.
6
). The rear portion
72
is crimped onto the outer electrical insulation
76
of the wire
14
or
15
(see FIG.
6
). However, in alternate embodiments, the first connection section
38
could have any suitable shape. The conductors
14
,
15
could be crimped, soldered or welded to the first connection section
38
. In the embodiment shown, the first connection section
38
is angled about 90° relative to the second connection section
39
. However, the lead section could be straight for an in-line connector.
The positioning section
40
is located between the first connection section
38
and the second connection section
39
. In the embodiment shown, the positioning section
40
generally comprises a main shaft section
44
(see FIG.
5
), two cantilevered arms
46
,
48
, and the contact arms
42
can also help to position the contact in the housing. In an alternate embodiment, the positioning section could comprise additional or alternative sections. For example, the positioning section
40
could comprise more or less than two cantilevered arms. As another example, the cantilevered arm(s) could be cantilevered in a downward direction rather than a lateral direction from the main shaft section.
As seen in
FIG. 5
, the main shaft section
44
connects the first connection section
38
to the second connection section
39
. The two cantilevered arms
46
,
48
extend from opposite sides of the main shaft section
44
. In the embodiment shown, the two cantilevered arms
46
,
48
are substantially mirror images of each other. However, in alternate embodiments, the two cantilevered arms could comprise different sizes and shapes. Each cantilevered arm comprises a general curved shape. The cantilevered arms
46
,
48
extend outwardly from the main shaft section
44
and curved inwardly towards each other. This forms the positioning section
40
with a general tubular shape. However, in alternate embodiments, the positioning section
40
could comprise any suitable type of shape.
The positioning section
40
is sized and shaped to be received in the upper part of one of the receiving areas
28
. The outer surfaces of the cantilevered arms
46
,
48
make a direct physical contact with the inner walls of the first housing piece
22
in the upper part of the receiving area
28
. In a preferred embodiment, the positioning section
40
has its outer surfaces of the cantilevered arms
46
,
48
make a mating friction fit engagement with the inner walls of the receiving area
28
. If desired, when the cantilevered arms
46
,
48
are inserted into the receiving area
28
, they can resiliently deflect inward to form a press fit mating of the positioning section
40
with the first housing piece
22
.
The cantilevered arms
46
,
48
have a height which allows the positioning section
40
to center the positioning section
40
and second connection section
39
in the receiving area
28
. The cantilevered arms
46
,
48
form an outer perimeter which is larger than the outer perimeter of the second connection section
39
. The cantilevered arms
46
,
48
form contact surfaces
54
on their bottom edges. The contact surfaces
54
are located laterally outward past the outer sides of the second connection section
39
.
In the embodiment shown, the second female connection section
39
generally comprises two spring contact arms
42
. However, in alternate embodiments, the second female connection section could comprise more than two spring contact arms or, alternatively, could comprise any suitable type of female shaped connection section. The two spring contact arms
42
extend in a general cantilever fashion from the main shaft section
44
of the positioning section
40
. In the embodiment shown, each spring contact arms
42
comprises a general curved cross-section and are substantially mirror images of each other. Thus, the second connection section
39
forms a general column shape. However, in alternate embodiments, the contact arms could have different shapes and/or could be different from each other.
In the embodiment shown, the general tubular shape of the positioning section
40
is coaxially aligned with the center axis of the second connection section
39
. However, in alternate embodiments, the positioning section and the second connection section need not be coaxially aligned. The two spring contact arms
42
taper towards each other towards their distal ends
56
. The distal ends
56
flair outward to form a male contact entrance area
58
. However, as noted above, in alternate embodiments the spring contact arms could comprise any suitable type of shape.
In the embodiment shown, the two receiving areas
28
are separated by a wall
50
of the housing
16
. As seen best in
FIG. 3
, the housing
16
and the terminals
18
are preferably sized and shaped to provide a gap between the second female connection sections
39
of the terminals
18
and the side walls inside the receiving areas
28
of the housing
16
. This allows for a limited amount of lateral movement or lateral rocking of the second female connection sections
39
in the receiving areas
28
. However, the housing
16
and terminals
18
preferably do not allow forward or rearward movement of the second female connection sections
39
in the receiving areas
28
.
Referring also to
FIGS. 8 and 9
, there is shown an alternate embodiment of the present invention. The filter assembly
20
could be mounted to the right lateral side of the terminal
18
. The housing
100
could accommodate an enlarged open area
102
to receive the laterally projecting filter assembly
20
. This type of configuration can help to minimize the height of the housing at the wire connection section
38
. Also as seen in dotted lines in
FIG. 8
, the filter assembly
20
could alternatively be mounted to the left lateral side of the terminal
18
. In other alternate embodiments, the filter assembly could be mounted to the terminal
18
in any suitable position or location. In one type of alternate embodiment, the printed circuit board could be located between the filter circuit
80
and the terminal
18
. Thus, the insulation
84
might not be needed.
The socket
36
of the initiator
37
of the gas generator
12
shown in
FIG. 1
has two male pin contacts (not shown) at a fixed spacing relative to each other that are received in the two female connection sections
39
through the holes
30
in the housing
12
. Thus, the contact terminals
18
are able to electrically connect the male pin contacts (not shown) to the conductors
14
,
15
.
When the contact terminals
18
are connected to the conductors
14
,
15
, the filter assembly
20
placed on one of the contact terminals
18
, and the filter assembly and terminals placed in the first housing piece
22
, the second housing piece
24
is then snap lock mounted onto the first housing piece
22
to capture the terminals and filter assembly in place at a fixed relationship to each other. The first and second housing pieces
22
,
24
also provide strain relief for the conductors
14
,
15
at the rear section
35
. In an alternate embodiment the strain relief might not be provided, or could be provided by an over-molded third housing piece (not shown) or any other suitable means.
Referring now to
FIG. 13
, there is shown an alternate embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment the air bag electrical connector comprises the filter circuit
80
connected to the terminal
18
by a flex circuit
110
, such as a flexible flat conductor cable (FFC) or flexible printed circuit cable (FPC). This embodiment also has the insulator
84
. However, in an alternate embodiment the insulator
84
might not be provided.
Referring to
FIG. 14
, there is shown another alternate embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment the air bag electrical connector comprises the filter circuit
80
connected to the terminal
18
by a conductive coating
112
.
Referring to
FIG. 15
, there is shown another alternate embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment the air bag electrical connector comprises the filter circuit
80
connected to the terminal
18
by physical presence or pressure by the housing
16
. The terminal
18
and filter circuit
80
are sandwiched or clamped between the two housing pieces
22
,
24
. The housing
16
provides a biasing force to keep the filter circuit
80
in electrical connection with the terminal
18
. In an alternate embodiment, the connector could comprise an additional biasing member, such as a spring or a spring contact (not shown) biasing the circuit
80
against the terminal
18
or connecting contacts (not shown) to electrically connect the filter circuit
80
to the terminal
18
.
It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the invention. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to embrace all such alternative, modifications and variances which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An electrical filter connector assembly comprising:a housing which is sized and shaped to be plugged into a mating electrical connector socket of an initiator of a gas generator, the housing comprising at least one mating electrical connector contact receiving hole adapted to receive an electrical contact of the mating electrical connector socket; electrical contact terminals, each terminal having a wire connection section and a mating electrical connector connection section, a first one of the terminals being located in the at least one contact receiving hole, wherein the mating electrical connector connection section of the first electrical contact terminal is adapted to receive one of the electrical contacts of the mating electrical connector socket; and a capacitive filter circuit connected on the wire connection section of the first terminal for providing electromagnetic induction suppression.
- 2. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 further comprising a printed circuit board having the capacitive filter circuit thereon, wherein the printed circuit board is connected to the first terminal by electrical leads.
- 3. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises multiple capacitors.
- 4. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 3 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises two groups of capacitors connected in parallel, and wherein one of the groups of capacitors comprises two capacitors connected in series.
- 5. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 further comprising an electrically insulating sheet or coating located between the capacitive filter circuit and the first terminal.
- 6. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 wherein the capacitive filter circuit is located on a lateral side of the wire connection section.
- 7. An electrical filter connector assembly comprising:a housing which is sized and shaped to be plugged into a mating electrical connector socket of a gas generator, the housing comprising at least one contact receiving hole; electrical contact terminals, each terminal having a wire connection section and a female connection section, the terminals being located in the at least one mating electrical connector contact receiving hole and adapted to receive electrical contacts of the mating electrical connector socket; and a filter assembly comprising a printed circuit board, a filter circuit on the printed circuit board, and leads connecting the printed circuit board to a first one of the terminals to thereby connect the filter circuit to the first terminal.
- 8. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the filter circuit comprises a capacitor.
- 9. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises multiple capacitors.
- 10. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 9 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises two groups of capacitors connected in parallel, and wherein one of the groups of capacitors comprises two capacitors connected in series.
- 11. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 further comprising an electrically insulating sheet or coating located between the filter circuit and the first terminal.
- 12. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the filter circuit is located on a lateral side of the wire connection section.
- 13. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the leads are connected to the wire connection section of the first terminal.
- 14. A method of assembling an air bag electrical connector comprising steps of:providing a housing having a socket insertion end which is sized and shaped to be inserted into a mating electrical connector socket of a gas generator, wherein the housing comprises a first contact receiving area adapted to receive an electrical contact of the mating electrical connector; connecting an electrical contact terminal to an electrical wire at a wire connection section of the terminal; connecting a capacitive filter assembly to the terminal; and inserting the terminal and the capacitive filter assembly into the housing, wherein the terminal is located in the contact receiving area of the housing for making contact with the electrical contact of the mating electrical connector socket.
- 15. A method as in claim 14 wherein the step of connecting the capacitive filter assembly to the terminal comprises connecting leads to the wire connection section of the terminal.
- 16. A method as in claim 14 wherein the capacitive filter assembly comprises a capacitor circuit mounted on a printed circuit board, and wherein the step of connecting the capacitive filter assembly to the terminal comprises locating the capacitive filter assembly alongside the wire connection section.
- 17. A method of assembling an air bag electrical connector comprising steps of:providing a housing having a socket insertion end which is sized and shaped to be inserted into a socket of a gas generator; connecting an electrical contact terminal to an electrical wire at a wire connection section of the terminal; connecting a capacitive filter assembly to the terminal; and inserting the terminal and the capacitive filter assembly into the housing wherein the capacitive filter assembly comprises a capacitor circuit mounted on a printed circuit board, and wherein the step of connecting the capacitive filter assembly to the terminal comprises locating the capacitive filter assembly alongside the wire connection section, and wherein the step of connecting the capacitive filter assembly to the terminal comprises locating an electrically insulative sheet or coating between the wire connection section and the capacitor circuit.
- 18. A method as in claim 14 further comprising providing capacitive filter assembly with a capacitive filter circuit having two groups of capacitors connected in parallel, and wherein one of the, groups of capacitors comprises two capacitors connected in series.
- 19. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 the capacitive filter circuit has two leads which are connected to only the first electrical contact terminal.
- 20. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 wherein the capacitive filter circuit is adapted to filter electromagnetic interference in a range of about 6 GHz and below.
- 21. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 1 wherein the capacitive filter circuit is adapted to filter electromagnetic interference in a range of about 2-4 GHz and below.
- 22. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the leads are directly connected to only the first terminal.
- 23. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the filter assembly is adapted to filter electromagnetic interference in a range of about 6 GHz and below.
- 24. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 7 wherein the filter assembly is adapted to filter electromagnetic interference in a range of about 2-4 GHz and below.
- 25. An electrical filter connector assembly comprising:a housing; at least two electrical contact terminals on the housing; and a first capacitive filter circuit connected to a first one of the electrical contact terminals for providing electromagnetic induction suppression, wherein the first capacitive filter circuit comprises a plurality of capacitors, wherein the first capacitive filter circuit is connected to a first side of the first electrical contact terminal, and wherein the first capacitive filter circuit is not directly connected to a second one of the electrical contact terminals, such that the first capacitive filter circuit makes direct electrical connection with only the first one of the electrical contact terminals.
- 26. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 25 wherein the first side is a lateral side of the first electrical contact terminal.
- 27. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 25 wherein the first side is a bottom side of the first electrical contact terminal.
- 28. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 25 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises two leads attached to the first side of the first electrical contact terminal.
- 29. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 25 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises a general block shaped member attached to the first side of the first electrical contact terminal.
- 30. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 25 wherein the capacitive filter circuit comprises is attached to the first electrical contact terminal at only the first side.
- 31. An electrical filter connector assembly comprising:a housing; at least two electrical contact terminals on the housing; and a first capacitive filter circuit electrically coupled to a first one of the electrical contact terminals for providing electromagnetic induction suppression, wherein the first capacitive filter circuit is electrically coupled to only the first electrical contact terminal and is not directly coupled to a second one of the electrical contact terminals.
- 32. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 31 wherein the electrical filter connector assembly comprises an air bag electrical filter connector assembly and the housing is sized and shaped to be inserted into a receiving soket of a gas generator initiator.
- 33. An electrical filter connector assembly as in claim 31 further comprising a second capacitive filter circuit electrically coupled to a second one of the electrical contact terminals for providing electromagnetic induction suppression, wherein the second capacitive filter circuit is electrically coupled to only the second electrical contact terminal and is not directly coupled to the first electrical contact terminal.
US Referenced Citations (24)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
| 19611699 |
Nov 1997 |
DE |
| WO-9802711 |
Jan 1998 |
WO |