This invention was not federally sponsored.
ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.: Milne-UP-1
This invention relates to the general field of surfing and surfboard fins, and more specifically to a fin fixing system that will allow a single surfboard to use multiple brands of surfboard fins.
The invention has particular application to a surfboard fin fixing system, and for illustrative purposes, reference will be made to such application. However, this invention may also apply to the fixing or attachment of fins to other aquafoils such as surf skis or the like.
History of the Invention: From about 1948 onwards, fins have become an almost universally affixed feature of surfboards, but in more recent times, removable fins have dominated over fins which are permanently fixed in place. There have been several attempts to provide systems for fixing fins to surfboards, but many suffer from drawbacks, including complexity, lack of mechanical strength, requirement for tools, and lack of interoperability between different systems.
Prevalent amongst the fin fixing systems is the use of a fin box which is permanently fixed into the surfboard and which provides a slot into which tabs, flanges or similar types of protrusion extend. Mechanical arrangements for the fixing of the fin in the fin box have varied considerably, mostly in similar fashion to those marketed by Fin Control Systems Pty Ltd (FCS), a system which evolved from the provision of slotted plugs in which the slot received one of two or more tabs of a fin. Because of the popularity of FCS fins, it would be advantageous if new fin fixing systems were mechanically compatible with FCS fins. While this application uses the brand names “FCS” and “Futures”, it is intended to cover any use of any fin that is constructed to fit into any type of fin box traditionally associated with either the FCS or Futures line of fins.
Surfboards are generally ridden in a particular direction and for reference purposes, the following terminology is used in this specification for convenience of reference, particularly with regard to the direction and relative positions of elements of the invention, unless the context indicates otherwise. “Longitudinal” refers to the dimension extending from the bow to the stern, or the front to the rear, of the surfboard. “Abeam” refers to the dimension extending across the surfboard substantially at right angles to the longitudinal axis and in substantial alignment with the deck or upper face of the surfboard. “Transverse” refers to the dimension substantially at right angles to the other two dimensions. The terms “above” and “below” refer to the surfboard in its normal orientation with the fins extending downwards below the surfboard unless the context indicates otherwise, and are not to be taken as limiting the surfboard to any particular orientation. When fins and fin systems are illustrated separately from the surfboard, the orientation is often upside down—that is, pointing upwards, and the fins illustrated in accordance with the present invention are also illustrated in such orientation.
The present invention aims to provide a surfboard fin fixing system which alleviates one or more of the above drawbacks and provide a surfboard with fins attached in a way which will be reliable and efficient in use. Other aims and advantages of the present invention may become apparent from the following description.
A typical fin box is an elongate fin box fixable in a surfboard aligned substantially along or at an acute angle beside the longitudinal axis of the surfboard, the fin box having a slot extending longitudinally and having a forward end, a rearward end, a base wall and two opposed substantially parallel side walls and an outer face intended to be substantially aligned with the lower face of a surfboard, the opening of the slot being at the outer face. Unless the context indicates otherwise, fin boxes substantially of this form will be referred to herein as fin boxes as herein described.
With the foregoing objects in view, this invention in one aspect resides broadly in a fin fixing system including:
a fin having one or more fin tabs for insertion into the slot of a fin box as herein described, the one or more tabs having a distal end face, and being tapered at a selected angle towards the distal end face;
an elongate wedge sized for insertion into the slot substantially along the length thereof and having a slot engaging face and a tab engaging face at an angle to the slot engaging face, hereinafter referred to as the wedge angle, the wedge angle being substantially commensurate with the selected angle of the taper of the tabs of the fin such that relative movement between the wedge and the tabs results in expansion of the dimension abeam thereof for tight engagement of the tabs and the wedge in the slot of the fin box.
An adaptor may also be provided, being sized to fit into an alternative fin box and having a slot of substantially the same form as that of the fin box hereinbefore described, the alternative fin box having a channel or aperture sized to receive the adaptor.
In another aspect, this invention resides broadly in a fin fixing system including:
a fin box as herein described, the fin box further including latch means at the rear end of the slot;
an adaptor sized to fit into the slot, the adaptor having a font end and a rear end, a protrusion extending from the front end and formed to fit into the forward indentation of the slot, and complementary latch means co-operable with the latch means of the slot for retaining the adaptor in the slot.
In such form, the adaptor is arranged to receive the wedge and tapered tabs as hereinbefore described. The latch means preferably includes portions or separate parts having a resilient bias substantially lateral to the fin box, the lateral dimension being somewhat abeam to the surfboard and being set forth.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide. A fin box assembly for a fin fixing system, requiring no additional pieces, accessories or inserts, such that a Futures fin type channel can be configured to accommodate and secure an FCS type fin to the required cant angle.
Additional objects of the invention include. A fin box assembly for a fin fixing system, comprising: a Futures type fin channel, an FCS type fin channel created by the encroachment of a wedge into the Futures type channel moved by wedge adjustment screws where an FCS type fin can be inserted into the FCS type channel, and a Futures type fin can be inserted into the Futures type fin channel when the wedge is retracted.
Further objects of the invention include, variations in the activation and adjustment of the wedge used to alter the channel to accommodate either Futures fins or FCS fins.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto. The features listed herein and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
It should be understood that while the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in some detail herein, the present disclosure is made by way of example only and that variations and changes thereto are possible without departing from the subject matter coming within the scope of the following claims, and a reasonable equivalency thereof, which claims I regard as my invention.
In order that this invention may be more readily understood and put into practical effect, reference will now be made to the following drawings which illustrate several preferred embodiments of the invention, and wherein:
One preferred form of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Many aspects of the invention can be better understood with references made to the drawings below. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Instead, emphasis is placed upon clearly illustrating the components of the present invention. Moreover, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts through the several views in the drawings. Before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in their application to the details of construction and to the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The embodiments of the invention are capable of being practiced and carried out in various ways. In addition, the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
It will be realized that the above is illustrative of one or more examples of the invention, and that all such modifications and variations thereto as would be apparent to persons skilled in the art are deemed to fall within the broad scope and ambit of the invention as herein set forth.
It should be understood that while the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in some detail herein, the present disclosure is made by way of example only and that variations and changes thereto are possible without departing from the subject matter coming within the scope of the following claims, and a reasonable equivalency thereof, which claims I regard as my invention.
All of the material in this patent document is subject to copyright protection under the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in official governmental records but, otherwise, all other copyright rights whatsoever are reserved.
This application claims priority back to U.S. Provisional No. 62/684,327 filed 13 Jun. 2018, entitled Fin Fixing System, the contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62684327 | Jun 2018 | US |