Fin structure of balloon

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6302759
  • Patent Number
    6,302,759
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 26, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 16, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Ackun, Jr.; Jacob K.
    • Carlson; Jeffrey
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A fin of a balloon includes a frame constituted by a pair of opposite and spaced support rods having first and second ends and a cross rod connected between first ends of the support rods. A flexible sheet of material is attached to the frame by having edges thereof forming passage fit over the support rods and the cross rod. Two connectors are mounted to the balloon for receiving and releasably retaining the second ends of the support rods thereby mounting the fin to the balloon.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to a balloon, and in particular to a fin structure of a balloon.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Large balloons have been widely used for advertisement and other purposes.

FIG. 11

of the attached drawings shows an example of a conventional balloon having an airship-shape, designated by reference A. The balloon A has a number of tail fins B integrally formed with the balloon A whereby when the balloon A is inflated, air gets into the fins B and expands the fins B. The expanded or inflated fins B are kept in shape and position by the compressed air filled therein. Besides decoration, the fins B serve no purposes.




Thus, it is desired to provide a fin structure of a balloon which also serves to stabilize the balloon.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a fin structure of a balloon for stabilizing the balloon.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a fin structure of a balloon which is easily to assemble/disassemble.




To achieve the above object, in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a fin structure of a balloon comprising a frame having a pair of opposite and spaced support rods having first and second ends and a cross rod connected between first ends of the support rods. A flexible sheet of material is attached to the frame by having edges thereof forming passage fit over the support rods and the cross rod. Two connectors are mounted to the balloon for receiving and releasably retaining the second ends of the support rods thereby mounting the fin to the balloon.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art by reading the following description of preferred embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view of a fin of a balloon constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the fin;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a fixing device for mounting a support rod to a connector of the fin of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a side elevational view, partially broken, of the fixing device mounting the support rod to the connector;





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view, partially broken, showing a fixing device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is similar to

FIG. 5

but showing a fixing device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing the connector in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is similar to

FIG. 6

but showing a fixing device in accordance with the fourth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a schematic view showing an airship-shaped balloon to which a number of the fins in accordance with the present invention are mounted;





FIG. 10

is an enlarged view of a portion of the balloon showing an anchoring ring mounted to the balloon; and





FIG. 11

is a schematic view showing an airship-shaped balloon having conventional fins.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference to the drawings and in particular to

FIGS. 1-4

, a fin


200


constructed in accordance with the present invention comprises a plurality of connectors


100


for mounting the fin to a balloon A′ (see FIG.


9


). In the embodiment illustrated, a number of fins


200


are mounted to the balloon A′ as shown in FIG.


9


.




The connectors


100


may be attached to the balloon A′ by any suitable means, such as ultra-sonic welding. A socket


110


is mounted to each connector


100


for receiving and retaining the fin


200


on the balloon A′. The sockets


110


may be made of any suitable material, such as plastics.




Each fin


200


comprises a frame made of a pair of opposite and spaced support rods


210


,


220


each having a proximate end received in the corresponding socket


110


and a distal end connected to each other by a cross rod


230


. The cross rod


230


has opposite ends respectively fixed to the distal ends of the support rods


210


,


220


by connection members C, D. Each connection member C, D defines two bores which are arranged to form a desired angle between central axes thereof for respectively receiving the corresponding ends of the cross rod


230


and the support rod


210


,


220


. In the embodiment illustrated, each connection member C, D comprises a bent tubular element


2


C,


2


D forming a V-shape and having open ends for defining the two bores. The connection member C forms a 90 degree included angle, while the connection member D forms an obtuse angle. However, other angles may be taken between the central axes of the bores of the connection member C, D. A reinforcing rib (not labeled) is formed between the limbs of the V-shape of each tubular element


2


C,


2


D with an eyelet


1


C,


1


D defined therein. The rods


210


,


220


,


230


may be fixed together by other means, such as welding.




A flexible sheet of material


240


, such as plastic film or a piece of clothe, is attached to the frame of the fin


200


by having edges thereof fixed to the rods


210


,


220


,


230


. In the embodiment illustrated the edges of the sheet


240


are folded and attached to the sheet


240


itself by means of for example seaming or adhesives to form passages


241


,


242


,


243


substantially coextensive therewith. The rods


210


,


220


,


230


are received in the corresponding passages


241


,


242


,


243


thereby securing the sheet


240


to the frame of the fin


200


.




Also referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the proximate ends of the support rods


210


,


220


form fixing means for being received and retained in the sockets


110


of the connectors


100


. In the embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 2-4

, the fixing means comprise an external threading


211


,


221


formed on the proximate end of each support rod


210


,


220


. Each socket


110


has an inner threading


111


for engaging with the external threading


211


,


221


of the corresponding support rod


210


,


220


. Preferably, the threading


111


is counterclockwise.




Other fixing means may also be used to retain the frame to the connectors


100


. A second embodiment of the fixing means is shown in

FIG. 5

, comprising a threading


212


, preferably counterclockwise, formed on each support rod


210


,


220


. The threading


212


engages with a pair of projections


111


′ formed in the corresponding socket


110


thereby retaining the support rod


210


,


220


in the socket


110


.

FIG. 6

shows a third embodiment of the fixing means comprising a pair of projections


250


′ receivingly engaging with recesses


112


defined in an inside surface of the corresponding socket


110


.





FIGS. 7 and 8

show a fourth embodiment of the fixing means comprising a pair of lugs


120


each defining a through hole


130


. A rope E extends through the holes


130


and a hole


244


defined in the sheet


240


that is attached to the support rods


210


,


220


for securing the sheet


240


and thus the support rod


210


,


220


to the corresponding connector


100


.





FIG. 9

shows an airship-shaped balloon A′ to which a plurality of the fins


200


of the present invention are mounted. In the manufacture of the balloon A′, the manufacturers only need to add the connectors


100


to the balloon A′, not the whole fin. This simplifies the manufacturing process. The fins


200


are then mounted to the corresponding connectors


100


. An efficient assembly of the balloon A′ may thus be obtained. Furthermore, anchoring means may be provided to more securely retaining the fins


200


. In the embodiment illustrated, the anchoring means comprises an anchoring ring A


1


fixed to the balloon A′. Ropes F connect between the anchoring ring A


1


and the eyelets


1


C,


1


D defined in the connection members C, D of each fin


200


for facilitating stabilizing the balloon A′.




Although the present invention has been described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it is contemplated that a variety of modifications, variations and substitutions may be done without departing from the scope of the present invention that is intended to be defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A fin combined with a balloon, comprising:the balloon; a frame comprising a pair of opposite and spaced support rods having first and second ends and a cross rod connected between respective first ends of the support rods, the frame including a pair of connection members each coupling a respective first end of one of support rods with the cross rod, each connection member being formed by an angularly contoured tubular element having a reinforcing rib bridging an enclosed angle of the angular contour; a flexible sheet of material having first, second, and third edges respectively fixed to the pair of support rods and the cross rod, a fourth edge of the flexible sheet opposite to the third edge thereof fixed to the cross rod being devoid of support rods and spaced from the balloon, the flexible sheet having a pair of longitudinally spaced first holes formed therethrough adjacent the fourth edge; a pair of connectors mounted to the balloon in longitudinally spaced relationship for receiving and respectively releaseably retaining the second end of each support rod to the balloon, each connector having a pair of lugs extending therefrom, each lug having a second hole formed therethrough; and, a pair of ropes, each of the ropes being tied between a respective one of the first holes in the flexible sheet and the second holes in the lugs of a respective connector.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
88202254 Feb 1999 TW
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
2398745 Jalbert Apr 1946
2707603 Moore May 1955
2826000 Fischman et al. Mar 1958
3064926 Jalbert Nov 1962
3225488 Goldfarb Dec 1965
3871603 Menke et al. Mar 1975
3993269 Crosby Nov 1976
4125233 Winker et al. Nov 1978
4848386 Cooper Jul 1989
5395276 Valentino Mar 1995
5456426 Wexler Oct 1995
5882240 Larsen Mar 1999