The present disclosure relates to the field of firearms, and, more particularly, to a fire starter kit.
Fire starter kits are generally mounted on or near the magazine. This invention further improves the fire starter kit mounted on or near the magazine.
A compass, fire starting kit, flashlight, knife, whistle, pen, paracord bracelet, wire saw, emergency blanket and multi-tool are among the emergency survival items that can be employed, depending on the situation. Along with this, fire starters are used to ignite the fire in an emergency, such as in conditions with extreme cold, strong winds, and dampness.
Although starting a fire is an art, it may be done most effectively with the right equipment and knowledge of the different stages and growth of a fire. To heat combustion that is not relevant to the outside environment, a certain quantity of activation energy in the form of temperature is needed. Many things can catch fire, but it takes a lot of energy to ignite them. The initial energy can therefore be expended in an exothermic reaction of progressive phases using only a little quantity of activation energy by an end-user striking a material (for instance, like the ancient cowboy using flint to light a fire).
Convenience and portability are additional components of every fire starter kit. Although many survival kits may have good intentions, in reality, the end users frequently don't have them when they're needed. As a result, a clever design to keep them in the “empty space” of a device a responsible citizen would carry, such as a rifle, enables access to a fire starter kit that is connected to an item that is often carried in a particular weapon where the custom of always keeping a gun on the person, the holder of concealed carry, is prevalent.
Further, the fire starter kit known in the prior art is heavy in weight, which affects the weight distribution of the firearm in which they are fitted. The fuel used in the prior arts is fast-burning fuel like gunpowder or petrol, which fails to provide sufficient time to develop a self-sustainable fire.
There is, therefore, a need for a fire starter kit that is lightweight, can provide self-sustainable fire, is easy to use, fits in confined spaces of firearm handle and have a long shelf life.
Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies, are as follows:
In light of the above, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a fire starter kit.
An object of the present disclosure is to ameliorate one or more problems of the prior art or to at least provide a useful alternative.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a fire starter kit that is lightweight.
Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a fire starter kit that has a long shelf life.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a fire starter kit that can provide a self-sustainable fire that can last 3-5 minutes.
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a fire starter kit that includes a frame, a scratcher, a sparking road, and at least one fuel reservoir.
The Frame is having a first end, a second end, a middle region, a recess provided on the middle region, and a first slot provided along the first end, the second end and partially through the middle region. The first end of the frame further comprises a grip portion that partially fits in the gun handle to hermetically seal the fire starter kit into the gun handle, the grip portion provides a grip for holding and manipulating the fire starter kit. The frame is made of a semi-flexible lightweight material selected from vulcanized rubber, natural rubber, low durometer rubber, or compressible plastics. In a preferred embodiment, the frame is made of low-durometer rubber. In another embodiment, the frame is made of a lightweight rigid material selected from thermosetting plastic, carbon fibre, or aluminium.
The scratcher is removably mounted in the recess, wherein the scratcher is having at least one first blade provided with a plurality of tooths. In an embodiment, the scratcher further includes at least one U-shaped slotted blade and at least one circular slot. In a preferred embodiment, two U-shaped slotted blades are present. The material of the Scratcher is selected from aluminium, cast iron, or steel.
The sparking rod is removably mounted within the first slot, wherein the sparking rod is configured to produce sparks when scratched with the scratcher. The material of the sparking rod is selected from iron, iron oxide, titanium, or white phosphorus.
The fuel reservoir is removably mounted over the sparking rod and the scratcher. The fuel reservoir has a fibrous material with a fuel hermetically sealed in a packing. The fuel is selected from a mixture of petroleum jelly and beeswax that produces flexibility in the resulting fuel and maintains structural integrity without breaking and fissuring. wherein the fuel is having petroleum jelly in an amount in the range of 10 wt. % to 50 wt. %, and the beeswax in an amount in the range of 60 wt. % to 90 wt. %. The fibrous material is selected from cotton, jute, timber or wood dust.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for starting a fire. The first step of the method is retrieving a fire starter kit from a handle of a firearm by pulling a frame of the fire starter kit. In the second step of the method is dismantling the fire starter kit to separate the individual components of the fire starter kit. The third step of the method is fixing a sparking rod in the first slot of the frame. The fourth step of the method is exposing the fibrous material of a fuel reservoir by twisting or cutting the fuel reservoir. The fifth step of the method is holding the frame fitted with the sparking road in front of the exposed fibrous material of the fuel reservoir. The sixth step of the method is creating a spark by scratching the sparking rod with a scratcher of sufficient temperature to ignite the fibrous material.
These aspects of the present disclosure, along with the various features of novelty that characterize the present disclosure, are pointed out in the below description. For a better understanding of the present disclosure, its operating advantages, and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawing and descriptive matter in which there is illustrated an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
The advantages and features of the present disclosure will become better understood with reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The headings used herein are for organizational purposes only and are not meant to be used to limit the scope of the description. To facilitate understanding, like reference numerals have been used, where possible, to designate like elements common to the figures. Optional portions of the figures may be illustrated using dashed or dotted lines unless the context of usage indicates otherwise.
For a thorough understanding of the present invention, reference is to be made to the following detailed description, including the appended claims, in connection with the above-described drawings. Although the present invention is described in connection with exemplary embodiments, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but these are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the spirit or scope of the claims of the present invention. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Similarly, the words “include”, “including”, and “includes” mean including but not limited to.
The terms, “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items. As used throughout this application, the word “may” be used in a permissive sense (i.e., meaning having the potential to), rather than the mandatory sense (i.e., meaning must).
In one aspect, a fire starter kit configured to be stored in a firearm of an end user is provided. The firearm having a grip portion with a surface defining a longitudinally rearward cavity. The fire starter kit includes: a main body having an interior surface to form a storage compartment, the main body having an exterior surface; a scraper having a knife edge; a combustion rod having a base portion and a striker portion; a first fuel packet containing a fuel source therein, whereas the first fuel packet and the striker portion are contained within the storage compartment of the main body of the fire starter kit, and the main body from along the exterior surface is operably configured to be housed within the longitudinally rearward cavity of the grip portion of the firearm.
The scraper comprises a grip region substantially opposing the knife edge operatively configured to have the end user grasp the grip region to manipulate the scraper with the knife edge stroking the knife edge to operably configured to engage the striker portion of the combustion rod thereby creating a high temperature reaction sufficient to start a fire.
The storage compartment defined by the interior surface of the main body further houses a tinder material including compressible cotton modules, which is operatively configured to be mixed with the fuel source of the first fuel packet.
The fuel source may be a mixture of petroleum jelly and magnesium shavings.
The combustion rod comprises a cap, and the base portion of the combustion rod is operatively attached to the cap, the cap having a sealing edge configured to engage the interior surface of the main body whereby configured to hold the scraper and the first fuel packet and the striker portion of the combustion rod therein.
The fire starter kit further comprises a second fuel packet operatively configured to be positioned within the storage compartment of the main body laterally opposed to the first fuel packet with the striker portion of the combustion rod positioned there between.
The knife edge is configured to incise the first fuel packet or the second fuel packet to allow the fuel source to be applied to a tinder material operatively configured to combust by way of the scraper importing force on the striker portion of the combustion rod creating a spark and hence igniting the tinder material which in turn ignites the fuel source for a prolonged flame to aid in starting a heat producing fire.
The tinder material is comprised of a cotton material operatively configured to be stored within the storage compartment of the main body.
The tinder material is retrieved from the end user thereby intermixing the tinder material with the fuel source from the first fuel packet providing initial combustion when the end-user in parts force on the knife edge of the scraper to the striker portion of the combustion rod and the sparks the tinder material whereby igniting the fuel source for a prolonged combustion time longer than the duration of combustion supplied tinder source alone.
The first fuel packet may be filled with greater than 50% petroleum jelly and the second fuel packet may be filled with magnesium granules.
In another aspect, a method of starting a fire is provided. The comprising the steps of: retrieving a firearm having a grip portion and a longitudinally rearward cavity of the grip portion and removing a combustion rod having a striker portion from the longitudinally rearward cavity; removing a scraper from the longitudinally rearward cavity, the scraper having a knife edge; further removing a fuel packet containing a fuel source from the longitudinally rearward cavity; engaging the knife edge of the scraper with the striker portion of the combustion rod for creating a spark of sufficient temperature to ignite.
The fuel source may be petroleum jelly or may magnesium substrate, and the magnesium substrate may be in a powder form of smaller than 100 mesh.
In yet another aspect, a fire starter kit is provided. The fire starter kit includes: a main body having an interior surface defining a storage compartment, the interior surface having a lateral width; a scraper having a grip region and a knife edge, the scraper having a lateral width of sufficient size to fit in the lateral width of the interior surface of the main body; a first fuel packet having a fuel source contained in the first fuel packet and being sealed to prevent the fuel source from leaking therefrom; a combustion rod having a striker portion and a base portion, at the base portion a cap is provided to be configured to fit partially inside the storage compartment of the main body. The striker portion, scraper and the first fuel packet are all operatively configured within the storage compartment of the main body and attached to the base portion of the combustion rod holds the first fuel source, scraper and striker portion of the combustion rod there in the storage compartment of the main body.
The main body is operatively configured to fit within a grip region of a firearm. The firearm may be a pistol.
The fire starter kit further includes a second fuel packet, which may also be configured to fit within the storage compartment of the main body.
The fuel source in the first fuel packet is different from the fuel source in the second fuel packet, where the fuel source in the first fuel packet may be substantially comprised of petroleum jelly. The fuel source of the second fuel pack may be a ground flammable material.
Referring now to
As shown in
The fire starter kit 20 is shown in the most preferred form having the components described above where the combustion rod 26 in combination with some form of a bladed device, like the scraper 24, may create a spark. Fire starting is an art but an art which can be best carried out with the proper tools and knowledge of the various phases and progression of a fire. A certain amount of activation energy is required in the form of temperature to heat immaterial to inside combustion. Many items are combustible, but require a great deal of activation energy. Therefore, utilizing a minimal amount of activation energy by an end-user striking a material (example as in the old cowboy using flint to start a fire) the initial energy can be expounded in an exothermic reaction of progressive phases until a proper survival fire can be started. Of course, conventional materials other than what is contained in the kit can be utilized but a preferred form the fire starter kit would have the core elements all self-contained, such as shown in
Another element of any fire starter kit is convenience and ease of carrying. Many survival kits are perhaps well intended, but in practice the end-users simply don't have them when they need them, Therefore a clever design to store them in “empty space” of a device a capable citizen would carry, such as a firearm, allows for a fire starter kit to be accessible with that being associated with an object that is commonly carried particular firearm where the culture of carrying a firearm, such as that as shown in
Therefore, with the foregoing in place as a foundational understanding more detail description of the components in a preferred form will now be described.
As shown in
As shown in
As best shown in
Through experimentation, the best practice initially is having a compressible cotton module 32 which may be placed inside or interposed between the ceiling edge 72 of the base portion 68 of the combustion rod 26 and, as shown in
The fire starter kit 20 may comprise only one of the two fuel packets. So, for example, the first fuel pack of 28 is positioned there in the storage compartment 38 of the main body 22. And in the other open portion, a tinder material, such as a compressed cotton module 32, squashed and contained therein. In another form, the compressed cotton module 32 could be longer and extend within that elongated cavity area, such as, within the main body 22.
In one form, the first fuel pack of 28 and the second fuel packet 30 are both employed and both have the same fuel source contained therein. The fuel source may be petroleum jelly or at least majority may be petroleum jelly and perhaps other additives and other forms, such as with magnesium granules or other types of fire-starting additives. Magnesium granules may be defined as magnesium metal or substantially magnesium metal that is either a powder form or a shaving form. Magnesium granules may come in a powder like form, for example between 20 mesh to 200 mesh and may readily available in the market. Magnesium granules can further be derived from a scraping action on a magnesium block or magnesium alloy that may be non-spherical but rather is derived from a byproduct of machining processes.
Petroleum jelly may be desirable fuel source because when applied to a substrate, such as stranded frayed cotton, the cotton tends to initially burn and requires a little activation energy to start from the spark and portions of the petroleum jelly are thereby heated and melt and presumably turn into a gas and combust. Therefore, the cotton acts as a wicking agent coupled with the petroleum jelly to have a long-sustained burn. It has been found through experimentation that street petroleum jelly may not ignite by way of a spark from the combustion rod 66 on its own and not stay lit on its own unless it is applied to a substrate having that wicking type action. Therefore, the combination of petroleum jelly as a fuel source with a combustible burning substrate such as cotton even a conventional cotton ball is a great source to start a fire and have a sustained burn thereafter to further ignite other material for a life-saving fire.
In yet another embodiment, the compressed cotton module 32 may not be supplied in the fire starter kit 20 but rather the end-user supplies a cotton like or polyester substrate which is mixed with petroleum jelly extracted from the first or second fuel packets 28 or 30 in this form, the end-user could for example use the scraper 24 and in particular the knife edge 44 which is of a serrated design to tear up and cause a lot of frayed edges within for example a piece of a cotton shirt or cotton underwear. Mixed with the Vaseline, the cotton will initially ignite and burn the Vaseline. It appears that the Vaseline goes from the gelatin stage to liquid to a gas heater stage where it burns much like a conventional candle allowing the heat to combust other conventional materials in the survival area such as dried bark, dried portions of a stump, leaves, small twigs basically combustible materials presumably from wood products with as much surface area to mass ratio to build a sustainable fire.
In yet another embodiment, the first fuel packet 28 may for example contain a petroleum jelly or a substantial prime jelly mixture, which may be greater than 50% petroleum jelly if not 100% petroleum jelly. The remaining 50% can be other additives. But for a preferred embodiment, you're the source in the first fuel packet 28 may be petroleum jelly, and a fuel source in the second fuel packet 30 may either be additional petroleum jelly or a magnesium substrate. Magnesium substrate may be powdered magnesium, magnesium shavings or even in one form a solid piece of magnesium which are shaved down from the knife edge 44 of the scraper 24. A solid piece would be the least desirable in the situation given the difficulty of shaving in an emergency situation. But for example, powdered magnesium with a high surface area to mass ratio can be easily ignited and allow the petroleum jelly to be ignited as it rests on a wicking material. In one form, the wicking material may be the compressed cotton module 32 that is stretched out and forms a dendrite extended like webbing of cotton strands which are ignitable by way of a spark from the striker portion 66 when scraped from the scraper 24. However, in adverse circumstances or when the fire starter kit 20 may not have a cotton module, the end-user may use any kind of working substrate, such as cutting off a piece of their clothing, gear or readily available flammable material, preferably one with wicking ability. Generally speaking, cotton tends to start to burn with low activation energy better than polyethylene. Therefore, a second fuel source in the second fuel packet 30 that is ignitable and also produces enough heat to start the petroleum jelly burning is very desirable. 20-200 mesh magnesium powder has been tested and is conventionally available and can be reasonably safely packed and manufactured to fit within the interior chamber portion of the second fuel packet 30.
Furthermore, there may be many combinations but the most desirable combination is to give the end-user a sufficient supply material to start at least one fire with extra material to start a second fire. Having the first and second fuel packets 28 and 30 coupled with cotton and of course the scraper 24 with the knife edge 44 is a most preferred form to give the end-user the highest probability of starting a fire in the most adverse circumstances of cold environment, high wind and moisture. Moreover, the most important element of a survival kit, such as the fire starter kit 20, may be actually having it readily available with the person. Therefore, having the entire kit, such as the fire starter kit 20, as shown in
Before moving on from the discussion of the first and second fuel packets 28 and 30, it should be noted a preferred form of manufacturing and making such the first and second fuel packets 28 and 30 is to use plastic injection process to obtain very thin wall to save space and as best as shown in
There will now be a final discussion of the detailed components of the combustion rod 26. As shown in
With a foregoing description of the various internal idiosyncrasies and components of the fire starter kit 20, there will now be a detailed discussion of the storage capabilities of the fire starter kit 20 particularly referencing the exterior surfaces of the main body 22, as shown in
As shown in
Now referring to
In another aspect, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In an exemplary embodiment, the material used for making the frame is carbon fiber. The carbon fiber frame is lightweight and does not affect the weight distribution of the handle of the firearm in which the fire starter kid is kept. The frame 420 requires lesser material for large-scale production as compared to the fire starter kits known in the prior arts that utilize an enclosed body to prepare the fire starter kit.
As illustrated in
The sparking rod 450 is removably mounted within the first slot 430, wherein the sparking rod 450 is configured to produce sparks when scratched with the scratcher 440. The material of the sparking rod 450 is selected from iron, iron oxide, titanium, or white phosphorus. In a preferred embodiment, the material of the sparking rod is iron oxide, and the material of the scratcher is aluminium. On scratching the aluminium scratcher on the sparking rod of iron oxide forms high-temperature sparks due to thermite reaction.
The fuel reservoir 460 is removably mounted over the sparking rod 450 and the scratcher 440. The fuel reservoir 460 has a fibrous material with a fuel hermetically sealed in a packing. The fuel is selected from a mixture of petroleum jelly and beeswax that produces flexibility in the resulting fuel and maintains structural integrity without breaking and fissuring. wherein the fuel is having petroleum jelly in an amount in the range of 10 wt. % to 50 wt. %, and the beeswax in an amount in the range of 60 wt. % to 90 wt. %. In a preferred embodiment, the fuel is having the petroleum jelly in an amount in the range of 20 wt. % to 35 wt. %, and the beeswax is in an amount in the range of 65 wt. % to 80 wt. %. The fibrous material is selected from cotton, jute, timber or wood dust. In a preferred embodiment, the fibrous material is cotton that homogenizes with the fuel. As the cotton is hermetically sealed in the fuel reservoir, this provides a longer self-life to the fire starter kit of the present disclosure over the kits known in the prior arts wherein the cotton is stored loosely.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for starting a fire. The first step of the method is retrieving a fire starter kit 400 from a handle 410 of a firearm by pulling a frame 420 of the fire starter kit 400. In the second step of the method is dismantling the fire starter kit 400 to separate the individual components of the fire starter kit 400. The third step of the method is fixing a sparking rod 450 in the first slot 430 of frame 420. The fourth step of the method is exposing the fibrous material of a fuel reservoir 460 by twisting or cutting the fuel reservoir 460. The fifth step of the method is holding the frame 420 fitted with the sparking road 450 in front of the exposed fibrous material of the fuel reservoir 460. The sixth step of the method is creating a spark by scratching the sparking rod 450 with a scratcher 440 of sufficient temperature to ignite the fibrous material.
In an experiment, an aluminium scratcher is used with an iron oxide sparking rod. The fuel used was a composition of 30 wt. % petroleum jelly with 70 wt. % paraffin wax. The fibrous material used in the fuel reservoir was cotton. The fuel reservoir was bent and torn to expose fibers of cotton which are highly flammable expose in a great amount of surface area and took a spark immediately to burn the substrate petroleum product therearound intermixed therewith to make a sustainable flame. Experimentation has shown that the flame lasted up to four minutes with an approximate average of about three minutes and twenty seconds to three minutes and thirty seconds. However, the end-user can adjust the amount of exposed wax and the size of the flame similar to exposing how much cotton to expose to adjust the thermal output and hence the burn rate when starting a fire.
The fire starter kit 400 of the present disclosure is lightweight, easy and economical to manufacture, has a longer shelf life and provides self-sustainable fire for longer durations of 3-5 minutes.
The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present disclosure and its practical application, to thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best utilize the present disclosure and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but such are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63345431 | May 2022 | US |