The present disclosure relates to firearm accessory devices for mounting on a firearm, in particular, a laser targeting finger stop for coupling to a firearm.
Many firearms, particularly rifles, are controlled with the non-firing hand receiving a hand guard surrounding the firearm barrel. Grasping the firearm can be awkward and uncomfortable for users, particularly in extended firing sessions. Standardized mounting rails have made it possible to mount a wide variety of accessories to a firearm. Weapon-mounted firearm accessories have become an important tool for military, police, and civilian firearm users. Presently, many shooters utilize different accessories to enhance their firearm and provide additional functionality which allows for improved firearm utilization. One such accessory is the firearm foregrip. A firearm foregrip is typically attached onto a handguard rail via different mechanisms and vertically oriented or angled. Foregrips usually include an elongated handle that can be gripped by the hand not operating the trigger. Such conventional firearm foregrips may provide additional support and control, they can however become uncomfortable and awkward for users, particularly in extended firing sessions. Any improvements with respect to ergonomic functionality and the ability to employ different support hand holding techniques would be welcome.
In one or more embodiments, the accessory devices disclosed herein are further advantageous in that they include ergonomic features configured to maximize user comfort, accuracy and safety.
The present disclosure relates to firearm accessory devices for mounting on a firearm, in particular, a laser targeting finger stop device for coupling to a handguard, forestock, barrel or accessory rail of a firearm. In one or more embodiments, a finger stop device that may be attached to a firearm, the device including a light source, such as a laser module, and a power source housed within the device. In embodiments, the device may further include one or more activation devices operably and electrically connected to the illumination device and positioned at one or more access openings forwardly and/or rearwardly oriented in a body portion of the device.
In one or more embodiments, there is disclosed herein a finger stop device for a firearm. In embodiments, the device may include a housing removably attachable to the firearm, wherein the housing includes a body portion downwardly extending from a cover portion and including a trunk portion and forward and rearward portions oppositely extending from an upper portion of the trunk portion. In embodiments, the forward and rearward portions each may have a tapered neck portion between the trunk portion and a forward end portion and a rearward end portion.
In one or more embodiments, the device may further include an aperture formed in the forward end of the housing, an illumination device positioned within the housing and configured to emit light through the aperture and a first activation device. In embodiments, the first activation device and the forward, rearward and trunk portions may each intersect a common plane. The first activation device may be accessible from outside of the housing, through the wall of the body portion, and be operably (electrically) connected to the illumination device and a power supply, wherein engagement with the first activation device directs power from the power supply to the illumination device. In one or more embodiments, the illumination is a laser module and the device further includes a coupling mechanism for coupling the housing to the firearm.
In one or more embodiments, the first activation device at least partially extends through a first opening in the housing wall of the body portion at an acute angle between the housing axis and a line through and perpendicular to the first opening. In embodiments, the acute angle may be in the range of about 35 degrees to about 55 degrees. In some embodiments, the acute angle may be in the range of about 41.35 degrees to about 46.00 degrees, and in one or more embodiments, the acute angle is about 43.68 degrees.
In one or more embodiments, the device includes a second activation device accessible from outside of the housing, through the wall of the body portion, wherein the second activation device is operably (electrically) connected to the illumination device and a power supply. In embodiments, engagement with the second activation device directs power from the power supply to the illumination device. In embodiments, the second activation device and the forward, rearward and trunk portions may each intersect a common plane.
In one or more embodiments, the second activation device at least partially extends through a second opening in the housing wall of the body portion at an acute angle between the housing axis and a line through and perpendicular to the second opening. In embodiments, the acute angle may be in the range of about 34 degrees to about 44 degrees. In some embodiments, the acute angle may be in the range of about 31 degrees to about 37 degrees, and in one or more embodiments, the acute angle is about 34 degrees.
In embodiments, the illumination device may be a laser module. The common plane may further approximately vertically bisects the device and the illumination device and aperture each intersect the common plane. In one or more embodiments, the housing includes structure within the wall, wherein the structure defines compartments, chambers, mounts and/or seats for containing electronic components and a power source. In some embodiments, the structure is integral with the housing wall.
In one or more embodiments, the device includes a trunk portion vertically oriented between an upper portion and a lower portion, a forward extending portion having a forward end portion and a neck portion and a rearward extending portion having a rearward end portion and a neck portion. The neck portions may be positioned between the forward and rearward end portions and the upper trunk portion, wherein, in a side profile view, the housing forms a first forward arc between the forward end portion and the trunk portion. The first forward arc has a positive curvature along its arc length relative to a forward center of curvature.
In embodiments, the device may further have a first rearward arc in a side profile view of the housing. The first rearward arch is formed between the rearward end portion and the trunk portion and has a positive curvature along its arc length relative to a first rearward center of curvature. In embodiments, the device may include a second reward arc, reward of the first rearward arch. The second rearward arc has a positive curvature along its arc length relative to a third center of curvature.
In one or more embodiments, the accessory devices disclosed herein are further advantageous in that they include ergonomic features configured to maximize user comfort, accuracy and safety.
The above summary is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present disclosure.
The drawings included in the present application are incorporated into, and form part of, the specification. They illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, along with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. The drawings are only illustrative of certain embodiments and do not limit the disclosure.
FIGS. 12G1-12G2 are left-side top perspective views of the body portion of
While the embodiments of the disclosure are amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
Referring to
In embodiments, the accessory device 12, as illustrated in
Referring to
As shown in
In one or more embodiments, the body portion 26 includes a middle or trunk portion 36, a forward portion 42 forwardly extending from the trunk portion 30 and a rearward portion 44 rearwardly extending from the trunk portion 36. The trunk portion 36 may include an upper body portion 38, a lower body portion 40 and right and left side portions 39, 41. In embodiments, the lower body portion 40 may include a lower rim 43 defining a lower opening 45. Device 12 may further include a lower or distal cap 83 coupled to lower body portion 40 and covering lower opening 45.
In one or more embodiments, the forward portion 42 includes a forward end portion 46 and a first or forward tapered or neck portion 48 positioned between the forward end portion 46 and the trunk portion 36. The rearward portion 44 may include a rearward end portion 50 and a second tapered or neck portion 52 positioned between the rearward end portion 50 and the trunk portion 36.
In one or more embodiments, the forward end portion 46 may include a forward-facing aperture 56 and an outer collar 58 framing the aperture 56. In embodiments, aperture 56 provides an outlet for illumination emitted from an illumination device disposed within the body portion 26. In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes a laser module producing a laser sight, wherein, when activated, the produced laser beam is emitted through aperture 56.
Device 12, in one or more embodiments, further includes a plurality of access portions or openings 88 located in access positions on/in the device 12. The plurality of access portions or openings 88 may comprise one or more activator/actuator access portions or openings 91 and one or more adjustment access portions or openings 89 located in. Such access portions may be formed or included in the body portion 26.
In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes one or more activation elements/components 60 and one or more adjustment elements/components 62. In the embodiment shown in
In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes one or more adjustment elements 62, which may include, for example, windage and elevation adjustment devices, such as, for example, alignment pins or screws. As illustrated in
In embodiments, the adjustment devices may be configured to be adjusted using an appropriately sized tools, including, for example, an allen wrench, and/or by hand via an incorporated knob, handle, button, or the like. In one or more embodiments, windage is adjusted by rotating the side windage adjustment device clockwise and counter-clockwise and elevation is adjusted by rotating the bottom elevation adjustment device clockwise and counter-clockwise. In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes a laser module producing a laser sight and adjustment elements 62 are laser sight adjustment elements, wherein windage for the laser sight is adjusted by rotating the side windage adjustment device clockwise and counter-clockwise and elevation for the laser sight is adjusted by rotating the bottom elevation adjustment device clockwise and counter-clockwise.
In one or more embodiments, adjustment elements 62, include set screws, windage and elevation screws, that provide aiming adjustments with respect to the barrel axis of a laser beam projected by the laser diode for windage and elevation. In embodiments, adjustment elements 62 may include dog point set screws or #4-48× 3/16 oval tip-centerless ground set screws. In one or more embodiments, device 12 may further include a spring element 65, for example, a compression spring and a grommet, i.e. rubber grommet, used in adjustment of the laser 104.
In one or more embodiments, device 12 may further include a pattern of raised portions 96 on the outer surface 74 of body portion 26. Raised portions 96 may provide increased traction and a more tactile feel, enhancing the user's engagement with the device 12. In embodiments, raised portions 96 may define various geometric shapes, including, for example, lines, circles and polygons. In embodiments, raised portions 96 may be formed as an integral portion of the body portion 26. In one or more embodiments, raised portions 96 may be formed of a resilient elastomeric material.
In one or more embodiments, device 12 further includes a mounting assembly 64 that may be used for coupling device 12 to a firearm accessory rail or handguard 14 and maintaining device 12 in a select position relative to the rail or handguard 14. In one or more embodiments, the mounting assembly 64 illustrated is configured to couple to a rail interface system utilizing a firearm accessory rail or handguard 14, as illustrated in
In the embodiment illustrated
In an embodiment, mounting fasteners 69 are configured to rotate ninety degrees) (90° between a locked position (in which aligns with the slot and can pass through the slot) and an unlocked position (in which it extends across the slot) to facilitate coupling the firearm accessory to the firearm accessory rail. The mounting bolt 71 is rotatably coupled to the mounting fastener 69 for rotating the mounting fastener 69 between the locked position and the unlocked position. In an embodiment, the locking mechanism 67 includes a pair of fastener assemblies 68. In another embodiment, the locking mechanism 67 may include any suitable number of fastener assemblies 68 to couple the firearm accessory device 12 to the firearm 10 and/or the firearm accessory rail or handguard. In an embodiment, the mounting assembly 64 may be a Magpul M-Lock compatible system (MLOK system) having standardized mounting interface and fasteners.
In one or more embodiments, body portion 26 may comprise inner framework structure 90 extending from inner surface 76 into receptacle portion 78. In embodiments, framework structure 90 may define a plurality of seats 92 for receiving electronic components 102 in assembly of device 12, as illustrated, for example, in
In embodiments, lower compartment/chamber 80 may be sized and configured to receive a power source and may include a threaded portion 81 for engaging lower cap or cover 83. In one or more embodiments, device 12 may further include an inner sleeve 82 positioned within lower compartment 78, the inner sleeve 82 defines a receptacle/chamber/compartment 80A being sized and configured to receive the power source. In embodiments, inner sleeve 82 may be secured within the lower compartment via an interference fit. In an embodiment, inner sleeve 82 may include an outer retaining ring 85 that mates with an inner retaining ring groove 87 formed in the inner surface 76 of the wall defining the lower compartment 78. In embodiments, inner sleeve 82 may further include an inner threaded portion 81 for engaging lower cap or cover 83.
In embodiments, inner sleeve 82 may be formed of a conductive material, which may be, for example, brass or copper. In embodiments, the inner metal sleeve 82 may be formed of or comprises a brass material. In one or more embodiments, the inner sleeve 82 is an overmolded brass tube, which may be configured for battery contact.
In one or more embodiments, a power source may be inserted and positioned in the lower compartment 80, within inner sleeve 82. The power source 84 may be covered and secured within the lower compartment by lower cap 83. In embodiments, device 12 may further include a biasing element 86 positioned between the power source 84 and the lower cap 83, as illustrated in
In one or more embodiments, the power source 84, such as a battery, is electrically connected by terminals in the power source compartment to laser driving circuitry. The laser driving circuitry is also electrically connected to illumination device 104, which may be a laser diode, and flexible circuitry. In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes inner sleeve 82, wherein the inner sleeve 82 is a metal housing inserted into the lower compartment 80. The metal housing 82 is sized and configured to receive power source 84, for example, a battery. In one or more embodiments, metal housing 82 comprises at least a portion of an electrical path between the inserted power source 84 and one or more electronic components 102. In embodiments, the metal housing 120 may be a brass tube and overmolded in the formation of body portion 26. In one or more embodiments, the power source 84 includes a build-in rechargeable battery. In embodiments, the power source may be a ⅓N battery or the like.
In one or more embodiments, the forward end portion 46 may include a forward-facing aperture 56 and an outer collar 58 framing aperture 56. In embodiments, aperture 56 provides an outlet for illumination emitted from an illumination device disposed within the body portion 26. In embodiments, aperture 56 may be positioned in a forward-facing wall portion of the forward end portion 46, at or adjacent to the a bisecting plane A-A running through forward and rearward end portions 46, 50, between left and right side body portions 34, 36, providing forward facing access to electronic components housed within body portion 26. In embodiments, forward-facing aperture 56 may be covered by a transparent material. In embodiments, in addition to forward facing aperture 56, body portion 26 may further include one or more apertures or outlets for additional electron components, including, for example, illumination and/or recording devices.
In one or more embodiments, body portion 26 may further include one or more of access positions or portions 88 in wall 72 of body portion 26, providing access to activating and/or adjustment components of device 12. In embodiments, access positions or portions 88 may comprise openings and/or thinned or pressure sensitive portions exposed in the wall 72 of body portion 26. In one or more embodiments, body portion 26 includes a plurality of access portions 88 including one or more activator access openings 91 providing access to one or more activation components 60 for activating one or more electronic components of device 12.
In one or more embodiments, wall 72 of body portion 26 may include a plurality of access portions 88 including a pair of adjustor access openings 89 positioned in forward end portion 46 and perpendicularly oriented relative to one another. In embodiments, access openings 89 may be sized and configured to receive adjustment elements 62 that may be used for adjustment of an illumination component housed within the upper chamber 79. In embodiments, adjustment elements 62 may include, for example, windage and elevation adjustment devices, such as, for example, alignment pins or screws.
In embodiments, the body portion 26 may further include a plurality of openings 188 through wall 72 for receiving therethrough connectors and/or fasteners 71, 94, for example, bolts 71 and screws 94, for coupling upper cover portion 32 to body portion 26 and device 12 to a firearm. As an example, fasteners 94 may be round head threadforming screws, which may be 4.5 mm.
In embodiments, body portion 26 may one integrally molded piece. In embodiments, body portion may comprise a thermoplastic polymer material. In one or more embodiments, the body portion 26 may comprise 30% fiber reinforced nylon.
Referring to
In embodiments, cover portion 32 may further include a plurality of openings 288 through upper cover portion 32 corresponding with those in wall 72 of body portion 26 receiving therethrough connectors and/or fasteners, for example, screws 94 and bolts 71, for coupling upper cover portion 32 to body portion 26 and device 12 to a firearm.
In one or more embodiments, framework structure 132 defines a plurality of seats or recesses 93 and/or mounts 95 for receiving the electronic components 102 of the electronics assembly 100. In one or more embodiments, as illustrated in
In one or more embodiments, the one or more activation components 60 are operably connected with and used for activating one or more electronic components of device 12, for example, an illumination device 104, such as a laser module. In embodiments, activation element/component(s) 60 (forward activation component 60A shown in
In one or more embodiments, activation component(s) 60 comprises a nylon button 162 with a momentary switch contact 164 on a printed circuit board (PCB) 166. The contact 164 and circuit 166 electrically and operably connects the activator 162 with the one or more electronic devices, such as, for example the illumination device 104.
In an embodiment, activation component 60 comprises a momentary on-off button operably connected to the illumination device 104 via a conductor 61. In embodiments, the protrusion portion 163 of the momentary on-off button may comprise a flexible rubber actuator exposed through an activator opening 91, where it can be closed by the application of slight upward pressure by the user's finger. The momentary on/off button may be a mechanical pressure button, a heat sensitive button, an electrical contact button, or any other suitable button. In alternative embodiments, the button may be of any other operation configuration, including click-on/click-off and such. In embodiments, the button may be operably connected to the illumination device 104 by way of electrically connected contacts and an electrical conductor.
In one or more embodiments, contact 164 is a momentary switch contact in the form of a dome contact snap. An example of a suitable dome contact snap (as illustrated in the Appendix A FIGS.) is a tactile metal dome, when used in conjunction with a printed circuit board, flex circuit, or membrane, become normally-open tactile switches. Tactile metal domes are placed on printed circuit boards by means of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or they are captured in a pocket design. In their relaxed state, the tactile metal domes rest on the outer rim of the primary pathway. When pushed, the domes collapse and make contact with the secondary pathway, thereby closing the circuit. Switch contacts of different shapes and actuation forces may be used and may be mounted to a variety of switching surfaces, including single or double-sided printed circuit boards, flex circuits, and membrane switch panels, in accordance to specific applications. The switch contacts can be used for electrical contact, tactile-element only, or both electrical and tactile. Such switch contacts may be obtained from Snaptron located in Windsor, Colorado. The switch contact shown in Appendix A FIGS. is part number F06085 from Snaptron.
In embodiments, activator access openings 91 (91A and 91B) are formed in body portion 26 to receive and closely conform to the protrusion portions 163 of activators 162. In one or more embodiments, protrusion portion 163, which may comprise a flexible rubber actuator, is exposed through a forward-facing activator opening 91A, where it can be closed by the application of slight upward pressure by the user's finger.
In one or more embodiments, when cover portion 32 is coupled to body portion 26 and device 12 is assembled, activation component 60A may be positioned adjacent to and may protrude through activator access opening 91A at an access position. In an embodiment, opening 91A may be forwardly oriented at an acute angle and positioned on or adjacent bisecting plane A-A and in one of or between the trunk portion 36 and the forward tapered portion 48.
In one or more embodiments, access opening 91A is positioned such that a line through opening 91A and perpendicular with the outer surface of body surface 26 is at an angle in the range of 39.05 degrees to 48.30 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis 5 of device 12. In an embodiment, access opening 91A is positioned at an angle in the range of 41.35 degrees to 46.00 degrees relative to axis 5. In further embodiments, access opening 91A is positioned at an angle of about 43.68 degrees relative to axis 5. In one or more embodiments, an activation component 60B may alternatively or additionally be positioned adjacent to and may protrude through an activator access opening 91B at an access position rearwardly oriented and positioned on or adjacent bisecting plane A-A and in one of or between the trunk portion 36 and the rearward tapered portion 52.
As illustrated in
In one or more embodiments, when cover portion 32 is coupled to body portion 26 and device 12 is assembled, forward and rearward activation components 60A, 60B may be positioned adjacent to and may protrude through forward and rearward activator access openings 91A, 91B, respectively. In one or more embodiments, forward activator access opening 91A and activation component 60A are forwardly oriented at an acute angle and positioned on or adjacent bisecting plane A-A and in one of or between the trunk portion 36 and the forward tapered portion 48. Alternatively, or additionally, rearward activator access opening 91B and activation component 60B are rearwardly oriented at an acute angle and positioned on or adjacent bisecting plane A-A and in one of or between the trunk portion 36 and the rearward tapered portion 52.
In one or more embodiments, access opening 91B is positioned such that a line through opening 91B and perpendicular with the outer surface of body surface 26 is at an angle in the range of 29.00 degrees to 39.00 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis 5 of device 12. In an embodiment, access opening 91A is positioned at an angle in the range of 31.50 degrees to 36.50 degrees relative to axis 5. In further embodiments, access opening 91A is positioned at an angle of about 34.00 degrees relative to axis 5.
In one or more embodiments, the power source 84 is in electrical connection with electronic components 102 of the electronics assembly 100. Power source 84 may be positioned within lower compartment 80 and covered and secured within the lower compartment 80 by lower cap 83. In embodiments, lower compartment 80 may include a threaded portion for engaging a corresponding threaded portion of lower cap 83 or cover. The lower cap 83 may be slotted to facilitate insertion, tightening and removal of the cap.
In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes inner sleeve 82, wherein the inner sleeve 82 is a metal housing inserted into the lower compartment 80. The metal housing 82 may be sized and configured to receive a power source 84, for example, a battery. In one or more embodiments, metal housing 82 comprises at least a portion of an electrical path between the inserted power source 84 and one or more electronic components 102. In embodiments, the metal housing 120 may be brass tube. In an embodiment, metal housing may be overmolded in the formation of body portion 26. In one or more embodiments, the power source 84 includes a build-in rechargeable battery. In embodiments, the power source may be one ⅓ N battery or the like.
In one or more embodiments, the illumination source 104 may be a laser device and power source 84 may be a battery received within lower compartment 80. The battery is electrically connected by terminals in the power source compartment to laser driving circuitry. The laser driving circuitry is also electrically connected to a laser diode and flexible circuitry. The momentary on-off button having a flexible rubber actuator is mounted and protrudes through activator access opening 91 below the flexible circuitry and controls the flow of electricity from the battery to the laser diode.
In one or more embodiments, the electronic or light/illumination device 104 is a laser module (laser diode). In operation, the light source is activated by pressing or engaging the forward and/or rearward activator or actuator 162A, 162B. The laser source may be of any suitable type, including green. In one or more embodiments, the laser module is a 5 MW output Powermax. In an embodiment, the laser sight has a low profile<5 mW peak, 532 nm, Class IIIA laser.
In one or more embodiments, forward and/or rearward activator or actuator 162A, 162B are in communication with the power source, battery, the printed circuit board and the laser module. In embodiments, forward and/or rearward activator or actuator 162A, 162B may have one or more positions or activation settings, each altering the functioning of the battery module and the laser module to enable the laser module to function in one or more settings, which may include: (1) continuously off; (2) continuously on; and/or (3) on only when one or both of the activators is pressed. When activated to be on, the laser may pulse to save power, while still providing a laser light beam adequate to sight a target.
In one or more embodiments, forward and/or rearward activator or actuator 162A, 162B are momentary activators that are pressed by a user's finger. In an embodiment, forward and/or rearward activator or actuator 162A, 162B function so that the laser module is activated if either of activators are pressed. Alternatively, the laser module can be activated only when both forward and rearward activators are pressed simultaneously. In an embodiment, one or both of the activators 162A, 162B are slide buttons.
Referring to
In one or more embodiments, the spring contacts 182 are spring finger contacts. In embodiments, the spring contacts 182 may be TE Connectivity AMP Connectors (Spring Finger 1.45H; part no. 2336713-2), which may be obtained from TTI, Inc. in Fort Worth, Texas.
In embodiments, the spring contacts 182 may include Ni barrier areas 582. In one or more embodiments, the spring contacts 182 may include a Nickel underlayer all over and, in embodiments, may include gold plating on the contact area and on the solder area. The various measurements specifications depicted in the figures are according to one or more embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments described
In embodiments, the conductor component/PCB 61 may further include contact pads 261 for connection with the electronic or light/illumination device 104. In embodiments, pads 261 may be angled, as shown. The conductor component/PCB 61 may further include contact pads 361 for connection with the forward and rearward activation components 60A, 60B. In embodiments, as illustrated in
Referring to
In the embodiment shown, device 12, from a side profile perspective, further forms a second forward arc 250 having an arc length from forward end 242 to a rearward end 252. In one or more embodiments, the second forward arc 250 has a positive curvature along its arc length and overlaps first forward arc 240 from forward end 242 to rearward end 244 relative to center of curvature 246, and thereafter decreasing to a zero curvature at rearward end 252. In one or more embodiments, the arc length of second forward arc 250 from rearward end 244 to rearward end 252 has a zero curvature substantially, and, in some embodiments, entirely, along its length. In one or more embodiments, the center of curvature of second forward arc 250 is positioned at, or substantially at, center 246, having radius of curvature 248, such that a center of an imaginary circle that best fits the curvature of the second forward arc 250 overlaps that of the first forward arc 240. In embodiments, the second forward arc 250 subtends a second central angle 251 (also known as arc measure or arc angle) at center 246. In one or more embodiments, rearward ends 242 and 252 may have about the same position.
In one or more embodiments, central angle 241 is about 157.71 degrees and central angle 251 is about 175.65 degrees. In one or more embodiments, radius of curvature 248 is about 0.50 inches.
In one or more embodiments, forward activator access opening 91A and at least a portion of forward activator 162, for example protrusion portion 163, are positioned along the first forward arc 240, forming a forward activator angle 263 at center 246, from the x-axis X1. In one or more embodiments, the forward activator angle 263 is about 46.32 degrees.
In the embodiment shown, device 12, from the side profile perspective, forms a first rearward arc 340 having an arc length from a forward end 342 to a rearward end 344. The first rearward arc 340 has a positive curvature along its arc length relative to a center or center of curvature 346, which is the center of an imaginary circle having an x-axis X2 and a y-axis Y2 that best fits the curvature of the first rearward arc 340, and a radius of curvature 348, which, similarly, is the radius of an imaginary circle or circular arc which best approximates the curve of the first arc 340. In embodiments, the first rearward arc 340 subtends a first central angle 341 (also known as arc measure or arc angle) at center 346.
In the embodiment shown, device 12, from a side profile perspective, further forms a second rearward arc 350 having an arc length from a forward end 352 to rearward end 344. In one or more embodiments, the second rearward arc 350 has a positive curvature along its arc length that overlaps first rearward arc 340 from forward end 342 to rearward end 344 relative to center of curvature 346, and a decreasing, zero or negative curvature from forward end 352 to forward end 342, relative to center of curvature 346. In one or more embodiments, the arc length of second rearward arc 350 from forward end 354 to forward end 352 has a zero or negative curvature substantially, and, in some embodiments, entirely, along its length. In one or more embodiments, the center of curvature of second rearward arc 350 is positioned at, or substantially at, center 346, with radius of curvature 348, such that a center of an imaginary circle that best fits the curvature of the second rearward arc 350 overlaps that of the first rearward arc 340. In embodiments, the second rearward arc 350 subtends a second central angle 351 (also known as arc measure or arc angle) at center 346. In one or more embodiments, rearward ends 342 and 352 may have about the same position.
In one or more embodiments, central angle 341 is about 72.23 degrees and central angle 251 is about 101.12 degrees. In one or more embodiments, radius of curvature 348 is about 0.64 inches.
In one or more embodiments, device 12 includes a rearward activation component 60B a rearward activator access opening 91B and at least a portion of rearward activator 162B, for example protrusion portion 163B, are positioned along the first rearward arc 340, forming a rearward activator angle 363 at center 346, from the x-axis X2. In one or more embodiments, the rearward activator angle 363 is about 56.00 degrees. 57.50 degrees
In the embodiment shown, device 12, from the side profile perspective, forms a third rearward arc 440 having an arc length from a forward end 442 to a rearward end 444. The third rearward arc 440 has a positive curvature along its arc length relative to a center or center of curvature 446, which is the center of an imaginary circle having an x-axis X3 and a y-axis Y3 that best fits the curvature of the third rearward arc 440, and a radius of curvature 448, which, similarly, is the radius of an imaginary circle or circular arc which best approximates the curve of the third arc 440. In one or more embodiments, radius of curvature 448 is about 0.55 inches.
In one or more embodiments, axis Y1 is about 1.71 inches from axis Y2. In one or more embodiments, axis Y2 is about 0.53 inches from axis Y3. In embodiments, axis Y1 is about 1.71 inches from axis Y2 and axis Y2 is about 0.53 inches from axis Y3.
In one or more embodiments, device 12, may have a length 200 of about 6 inches or less and, in some embodiments, a length 200 of 5 inches or less. In some embodiments, the device 12 may have a length 200 of about 5 inches or less, a width 220 of about 1.03 inches or less and a height 210 of about 1.72 inches or less. In further embodiments, the device 12 may have a length 200 of about 4 inches or less, a width 220 of about 0.83 inches or less and a height 210 of about 1.38 inches or less. In still further embodiments, the device 12 may have length 200 of about 3.00 to about 3.67 inches, a width 220 of about 0.62 to about 0.76 inches and a height 210 of about 1.03 to about 1.26 inches. In one or more embodiments, the device 12 has a length 200 of about 3.34 inches, a width 220 of about 0.69 inches and a height 210 of about 1.15 inches.
In one or more embodiments, in combination with one or more of the length, width and height of the above measurements, respectively, the device 12 may have a minimum trunk length 230 of about 1.20 inches or less and, in some embodiments, a minimum trunk length 230 of 1.00 inch or less. In further embodiments, the device 12 may have a minimum trunk length 230 of about 0.80 inches or less, and, in still further embodiments, the device 12 may have a minimum trunk length 230 of about 0.60 to about 0.74 inches. In an embodiment, the device 12 may have a minimum trunk length 230 of about 0.67 inches.
In one or more embodiments, the device 12 may have length 200 of about 3.00 to about 3.67 inches, a width 220 of about 0.62 to about 0.76 inches, a height 210 of about 1.03 to about 1.26 inches and a minimum trunk length 230 of about 0.60 to about 0.74. In one or more embodiments, the device 12 has a length 200 of about 3.34 inches, a width 220 of about 0.69 inches, a height 210 of about 1.15 inches and a minimum trunk length 230 of about 0.67 inches.
With respect to dimensions and measurements, including distances, angles, curvatures and proportions (including ratios of element to element dimensions and/or measurements), (herein “Dimensions”) of device 12, including elements, components and features thereof, given and/or shown above and herein, in one or more embodiments, the dimensions of device 12 are as shown in the figures. In one or more embodiments, the Dimensions of device 12 given and/or shown herein include the range of +1% of those specified and/or shown. In an embodiment, the Dimensions of device 12 given and/or shown herein include the range of +2% of those specified and/or shown, and, in a further embodiment, the range of +3% of those specified and/or shown.
In one or more embodiments, the Dimensions of device 12 given and/or shown herein include the range of +4% of those specified and/or shown, and in a further embodiment, the range of +5% of those specified and/or shown. In further embodiments, the Dimensions of device 12 given and/or shown herein include the range of +6%, 8%, 10%, 15% or 20%, distinctly, of those specified and/or shown.
In one or more embodiments, the device is compact and lightweight. In an embodiment, device 12 has a length of about 3.34 inches, a width of about 0.69 inches and a height of about 1.15 inches. In one or more embodiments, device 12 has a mass of about 12 g and may have a volume of about 12338 mm3 and or a surface area of about 19112 mm3.
With respect to the Dimensions herein, embodiments include any combinations of the given dimensions of device 12, including elements, components and features thereof.
The components herein may be conventionally formed of thermoplastic polymers by injection molding.
In one or more embodiments, body portion 26 is of an ergonomic design, having multiple gripping or engagement philosophies. As an example, user may employ a two finger wrap hold to pull weapon to shoulder or use the device as a hand/finger-stop, which has an effect of stopping the front hand from entering line of fire or combustion. The curvatures and trunk portion of the devices herein provide for comfortable and secure hand/finger engagement and the positioning of the activators allows for activation within the natural extension of the user's hand/fingers with minimal movement. The device provides for ambidextrous forward and/or rearward On/Off buttons, intuitive feel in activating the laser and aiming and handling of the weapon and quick target acquisition.
In one or more embodiments, features of the device 12 may include one or more of: a digital camera, a video camera with or without audio, instant-on camera activation (programmed and/or sensor triggered), microphone, adjustable tactical light, USB connectivity, password protection, and USB port(s) and system status indicator lights.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 10,532,275; 10,436,553; 10,436,538; 10,365,069; 10,323,903; 10,260,841; 10,222,171; 10,209,033; 10,209,030; 10,132,595; 10,060,701; 9,696,111; 9,658,031; 9,476,672; 9,182,194; 8,844,189; 8,807,779; 8,662,694; 8,595,970; 8,312,665; 8,182,109; 8,127,486; 8,127,485; 8,001,715; 7,827,726; 6,705,038; 6,571,503; 6,282,829; 6,219,952; 6,185,854; 5,905,238; 5,448,834; 5,446,535; 5,430,967; 5,241,146; 5,208,826; 4,894,941; 4,234,911; 4,232,867; 4,144,505; 3,992,783; 3,573,868; 3,526,972; 3,510,965; 3,284,905; 3,112,567; 2,904,888; 2,844,710; 2,780,882; 2,773,309; 2,430,469; 2,268,056; 1,898,566; D790651; D790650; D786384; D786383; D487791; D368121; D873946; and D672005 are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety for all purposes. In addition, U.S. Publication Nos.: 2004/0244259; 2006/0204835; 2010/0178540; 2015/0184978; 2017/0155269; 2016/0061560; 2018/0106568; 2018/0238649; 2018/0299217; 2018/0321015; 2019/0063864; 2019/0222771; 2015/0233668; 2014/0355258; 2014/0109457; 2014/0007485; 2013/0185978: 2012/0144718; 20110047851; 2012/0144716; 2011/0138667; 2011/0107643; 2011/0074303; 2007/0039226; 2005/0130739; 2004/0003529; 2002/0134000; 2002/0129536; 2002/0073561; 2002/0057719; 2002/0009694; and 2001/0042335 are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety for all purposes. Components illustrated in such patents may be utilized with embodiments herein. Incorporation by reference is discussed, for example, in MPEP section 2163.07 (B).
The patents, patent publications and other references mentioned above in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including the references incorporated by reference, including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings and the accompanying Appendix A), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive. The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any incorporated by reference references, any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.
The descriptions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration but are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen to explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application or technical improvement over technologies found in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/073,573, filed Sep. 2, 2020, and of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/140,174, filed Jan. 21, 2021, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/749,088, filed Sep. 2, 2021, all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
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63073573 | Sep 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29749088 | Sep 2020 | US |
Child | 17465839 | US |