Firearm accessory mounting assembly

Abstract

A firearm accessory mount assembly and associated components and methods. The mount assembly can include a mount, at least one dovetail connector, and at least one fastener. The mount can have a first side configured to receive the firearm accessory and a second side configured to engage the firearm. The fastener can be used to secure the dovetail connector in position with respect to the mount and to secure the mount to the firearm. Other constructions and methods are disclosed.

Description

FIELD

The present disclosure generally relates to firearm mounts.

BACKGROUND

Firearm mounts generally require use of specialized tools. Improvements are needed.

SUMMARY

In one aspect, a system is for mounting a firearm accessory on a firearm having a dovetail slot. The system comprises a mount configured to receive the firearm accessory thereon. The system includes at least one dovetail connector moveable with respect to the mount. The at least one dovetail connector is sized and shaped to be received in the dovetail slot of the firearm. The system includes at least one fastener configured to engage the dovetail connector to secure the dovetail connector in position with respect to the mount.

In another aspect, a system is for mounting a firearm accessory on a firearm having a dovetail slot. The system comprises a mount having a first side and an opposite second side. The first side is configured to receive the accessory thereon, and the second side is configured to be connected to the firearm. The system includes a shim moveable with respect to the mount and configured to be located between the mount and the firearm when the mount is secured to the firearm. The shim includes mount connection structure, and the mount includes shim connection structure. The shim connection structure and the mount connection structure are configured to be engaged to locate the shim relative to the mount.

Other objects and features of the present disclosure will be in part apparent and in part pointed out herein.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective of a firearm accessory mount;

FIG. 2 is a top side perspective of a first embodiment of a mounting plate;

FIG. 3 is a bottom side perspective of the mounting plate with two dovetail connectors;

FIG. 4 is a top perspective of a second embodiment of the mounting plate;

FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective of the second embodiment of the mounting plate showing a centering indicator;

FIG. 6 is an elevation of a mounting nut installed to a slot of a firearm;

FIG. 7 is a perspective of a shim between the mounting plate and the firearm;

FIG. 8 is a cross section of a post of the mounting nut fitted in an opening of an accessory;

FIG. 9 is an elevation similar to FIG. 6 but with the mounting plate placed over the mounting nut;

FIG. 10 is a cross section of the accessory installed onto the mount and connected to the firearm;

FIG. 11 is a photograph of a top of the accessory installed on a slide of the firearm with a piece of tape shown adhered to a top side of the slide;

FIG. 12 is a photograph like FIG. 11 but showing a right side of the slide resting on the support surface to facilitate creation of a first reference mark on the tape;

FIG. 13 is a photograph like FIG. 12 but showing the left side of the slide resting on the support surface to facilitate creation of a second reference mark on the tape;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged photograph like FIG. 11 but showing both reference marks on the tape;

Corresponding reference numbers indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Referring to FIG. 1, the firearm accessory mounting assembly, referred to herein as a mounting assembly is generally indicated by reference number 10. The mount assembly 10 is used to mount an accessory such as a sight 12 (e.g., a red-dot sight), to a firearm, indicated by F, such as a hand gun or pistol. The mount assembly is generally universal and can be used with a wide variety of different accessories and firearms. The mount assembly 10 can be mounted to existing rear sight mounting structure of the firearm; for example, a dovetail slot, indicated by S. The mount assembly can be used to attach other accessories to other types of firearms or other devices. The mount assembly enables toolless (i.e. sight pusher tool not required) installation of the mounting nut(s) with the dovetail slot S. The mount assembly can be used to connect other accessories to a firearm without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

The mount assembly 10 comprises a mounting plate 20 (broadly, “mount”) one or more mounting nuts 30, a shim 40, and one or more mounting screws 38. Other configurations can be used.

Referring to FIGS. 2-5, a first embodiment of the mount 20 includes a forward end facing the muzzle of the firearm and an opposite rearward end. The mount 20 has a top side and an opposite bottom side. The mount 20 defines through holes 20A and a shim locator 20B. The mount 20 includes a protrusion 22 (broadly, anti-rotation structure) arranged between the through holes 20A and alignment bosses 28. The alignment bosses 28 are sized and shaped and arranged to be received in openings 12A (broadly, “receivers”) on the bottom of the sight 12 to locate the right relative to the mount. The protrusion 22 extends downwardly from the bottom side of the mounting plate and is sized so it can be received by the dovetail slot S, allowing the mounting plate to lay generally flatwise against the firearm. In the illustrated embodiment, the shim locator comprises a pill-shaped hole or slot sized and shaped to receive a portion of a shim, as will be explained in greater detail below. The mounting plate can be sized and shaped to match the footprint of generally any type of accessory the mount can be used with. In the illustrated embodiment, the mount includes a generally planer mount body from which the alignment bosses 28 and protrusion 22 protrude. Other configurations can be used without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

A second embodiment of the mount 120 is substantially similar to the first embodiment and includes likes features with like reference numbers plus 100. Differences between the first and second embodiments will be described in greater detail herein. For example, the mount 120 defines holes 120A, a shim locator 120B, and alignment bosses 128. Unlike the first embodiment, the mount 120 includes a centering or center line indicator 124 to help position and align the mount with the centerline of the firearm. The centering indicator can be used to aid in positioning the sight on the firearm centerline without the need of specialized tools or measuring equipment. This sets the sight up on the center of the firearm to minimize the amount of adjustment needed to zero the sight to the firearm.

The centering indicator is disposed along or adjacent to the forward end of the mounting plate, along the longitudinal center line of the mount. In the illustrated embodiment the centering indicator 124 comprises a ridge or projection 26 with sloped and/or curved sides extending forward from the front edge of the mount. However, the centering indicator can include indicia (e.g., a marking such as a line, arrow, letter, geometric shape etc.) on the top surface and/or front edge surface of the mount in addition to or in place of the projection 26. Moreover, the centering indicator can include a different or additional physical element such as a recess or a slot. The centering indicator may comprise any suitable element for indicating the center of the mount. The centering indicator can be formed by machining, marking, stamping, etc. The first embodiment of the mount 20 could be configured to include the center line indicator 124 without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Moreover, unlike the mount 20 the mount 120 defines openings 129 sized shaped and arranged for receiving fasteners for connecting the mount 120 to the firearm. For example, such fasteners may be used for connecting to threaded holes in the firearm.

Referring to FIG. 6, each mounting nut 30 is profiled to match the specific geometry of the mounting feature of the firearm. Each mounting nut 30 includes a head 32 and a post 34 extending upwardly from the head 32. The mounting nut 30 is configured to correspond to the geometrical structure of the dovetail slot S. The dovetail slot has angled surfaces and the head 32 has angled surfaces that correspond to angled surfaces of the dovetail slot S of the firearm F. The head includes one or more flats 32A. The post 34 is sized and shaped to be received in a hole of the sight 12. The post 34 is internally threaded. The head 32 is able to form a loose fit with the dovetail slot S to allow the mounting nut 30 to be easily installed by sliding the mounting nut 30 into and along the slot S. The mounting nut 30 may be referred to broadly as a dovetail connector.

As illustrated in FIG. 9, in some instances, portions of the firearm slide on either side of the mounting feature may not be level. The shim 40 can be used to fill the gap between the firearm and the mount. The shim comprises a base 40A and a projection 40B. The shim 40 engages the shim locator opening 20B of the mount 20 for positioning and retention. The shim engages the firearm and the mount to brace the mount when the mount is attached to the firearm. The shim includes a locator or projection that is sized and shaped to engage (e.g., to be received by or inserted into) the shim locator to position and retain the shim.

An example procedure for installing the sight with mount assembly on the firearm will now be explained. First, the mounting nuts 30 are inserted through the holes 20A of mount 20 and into the holes of the sight and then secured loosely therewith with the mounting screws 38. Next, the heads 32 of the mounting nuts are slid into and along the dovetail slot S of the firearm to position the Mount on the firearm. If needed, the shim 40 is positioned underneath the mount 20. The mounting screws 38 are torqued or tightened. This draws the heads of each mounting nut upwardly toward the mount. As the mounting nut is drawn upwardly, the heads 32 are forced against the sides of the dovetail slot to lock and secure the Mount and sight to the firearm. As best illustrated in FIG. 3, the protrusion 22 engages the flats 32A of the mounting nuts 30 which assists in further preventing the mounting nuts 30 from rotating while the mounting screw 38 is being tightened. The steps can be performed in other orders without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

In some embodiments, the mount assembly can be provided as a kit having a plurality of different mounts for different types of accessories (e.g., sights), a plurality of different shims (e.g., different thicknesses) for different firearms, and a plurality of different mounting nuts for different types of firearm mounting features. This enables a user to select the mount, mounting nut, and/or shim to be used with a corresponding accessory and firearm.

Referring to FIGS. 11-14, one method of positioning the mount 20 with the centering indicator 24 will now be described. The steps include, first, loosely fitting the sight 12 and mount 20 to the firearm F. Next, applying removable tape T to the firearm F in front of the sight assembly. Next, placing the firearm (or a portion thereof such as the slide) on its side on a flat surface S. A writing instrument W (e.g., pencil/pen/marker) is placed on the flat surface S. As shown in FIG. 12, while keeping the writing instrument W on the flat surface S, the writing instrument W is moved along the tape T to draw a first line 42A (broadly, reference mark) on the tape T. Next, the firearm or portion thereof is flipped over so that it rests on its other side on the flat surface S. As shown in FIG. 13, while keeping the writing instrument W (e.g., pencil/pen/marker) on the flat surface S, the writing instrument W is moved along the flat surface S to draw a second line 42B on the tape T. As shown in FIG. 13, the drawn lines bound a gap G therebetween. The sight 12 and the mount 20 are adjusted laterally with respect to the firearm F such that the centering indicator 24 is centered between the two scribed lines, 42A, 42B. Finally, the fasteners 38 are tightened to secure the sight 12 and mount 20 in position on the firearm F, and the tape T is removed. It will be appreciated that such alignment of the mount with the firearm results in alignment of the sight with the firearm, and this can reduce the need to adjust the sight to the firearm for proper aiming of the firearm.

It will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims. The dimensions and proportions described herein are by way of example without limitation. Other dimensions and proportions can be used without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

As various changes could be made in the above constructions and methods without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.

Claims

1. A firearm accessory mounting system for mounting a firearm accessory on a firearm having a dovetail slot, the firearm accessory mounting system comprising: a mount configured to receive the firearm accessory thereon;a dovetail connector moveable with respect to the mount, the dovetail connector including a dovetail head sized and shaped to be received in the dovetail slot of the firearm and to be rotatable within the dovetail slot; anda fastener configured to engage the dovetail connector to secure the dovetail connector in position with respect to the mount;the mount including an anti-rotation structure arranged to engage the dovetail connector to prevent rotation of the dovetail head within the dovetail slot when the dovetail head is received in the dovetail slot and the fastener engages the dovetail connector.

2. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the anti-rotation structure is arranged to engage the dovetail head of the dovetail connector to prevent rotation of the dovetail head within the dovetail slot when the dovetail head is received in the dovetail slot and the fastener engages the dovetail connector.

3. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the mount includes accessory connection structure configured to mate with mount connection structure of the firearm accessory to locate the firearm accessory with respect to the mount.

4. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 3, wherein the accessory connection structure of the mount includes alignment bosses configured to be received by receivers of the mount connection structure of the firearm accessory.

5. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 2, wherein the anti-rotation structure is arranged to be disposed in the dovetail slot of the firearm when the mount is mounted on the firearm.

6. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 5, wherein the anti-rotation structure is arranged to engage a flat of the dovetail head to prevent rotation of the dovetail head within the dovetail slot.

7. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the mount defines an opening and the dovetail connector includes a post extending from the dovetail head, the post being configured to extend into the opening of the mount.

8. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 7, wherein the fastener includes a threaded shaft and the post includes a threaded opening in which the threaded shaft is configured to be received for forming a threaded connection between the fastener and the dovetail connector.

9. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a shim, the shim being moveable with respect to the mount, the shim including mount connection structure and the mount including shim connection structure, the mount connection structure of the shim and the shim connection structure of the mount being configured to connect to locate the shim relative to the mount.

10. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 9, wherein the mount connection structure of the shim includes a protrusion and the shim connection structure of the mount includes an opening sized and shaped to receive the protrusion to retain the shim between the firearm and the mount.

11. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, in combination with the firearm accessory, wherein the fastener is configured to engage the firearm accessory to secure the firearm accessory to the mount.

12. The firearm accessory mounting system and firearm accessory as set forth in claim 11, wherein the firearm accessory includes an opening through which the fastener is receivable to secure the firearm accessory to the mount.

13. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 5, wherein the mount includes a bottom surface arranged to engage the firearm when the mount is mounted on the firearm, and wherein the anti-rotation structure comprises a protrusion extending from the bottom surface of the mount.

14. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 7, wherein the opening is a first opening, the dovetail connector is a first dovetail connector, and the fastener is a first fastener, and wherein the firearm accessory mounting system further comprises a second fastener and a second dovetail connector, and wherein the mount defines a second opening, the second dovetail connector comprising a dovetail head and a post, the post of the second dovetail connector being configured to extend into the second opening of the mount.

15. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 14, wherein the second fastener includes a threaded shaft and the post includes a threaded opening in which the threaded shaft is configured to be received to form a threaded connection.

16. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the dovetail connector is a first dovetail connector and the fastener is a first fastener, and wherein the firearm accessory mounting system further comprises a second fastener and a second dovetail connector, the second fastener being configured to engage the second dovetail connector to secure the second dovetail connector in position with respect to the mount.

17. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, in combination with the firearm accessory.

18. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 17, wherein the firearm accessory comprises a firearm sight configured to assist a user in aiming the firearm.

19. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the mount includes an alignment indicator configured to indicate an alignment of the mount with respect to the firearm.

20. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 10, wherein the protrusion does not extend upward beyond the mount when the shim connection structure and the mount connection structure engage one another.

21. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 9, wherein the shim includes a base configured to be located between the mount and the firearm when the firearm accessory mounting system is mounted to the firearm.

22. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 21, wherein the shim includes a bottom surface arranged to engage the firearm when the firearm accessory mounting system is mounted to the firearm, a distance between the bottom surface of the shim and a bottom side of the mount configured to engage the firearm when the firearm accessory mounting system is mounted to the firearm being fixed when the firearm accessory mounting system is mounted to the firearm.

23. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 9, wherein the mount includes a bottom side configured to engage a first surface of the firearm and the shim is configured to engage a second surface of the firearm, offset vertically from the first surface, when the firearm accessory mounting system is mounted to the firearm.

24. The firearm accessory mounting system as set forth in claim 9, wherein the shim connection structure and the mount connection structure are configured to inhibit the shim from rotating relative to the mount when the shim connection structure and the mount connection structure engage one another.