This invention relates to new and useful improvements in apparatus for installing tile and marble on a fireplace. More particularly, the present invention relates to a magnetically backed tile setting gauge that will magnetically attach to a metal firebox to more easily allow setting of tile and marble in a straight manner above the firebox.
It is popular to use floor tiles on fireplace surrounds. Supporting these tiles over a fireplace opening during the installation process can be quite difficult or just time consuming. Setting the floor tile around a fireplace consists of placing tile on the sides of the fireplace. The tiles that extend up the sides of the fireplace are called the legs. The last step of installing tile around a fireplace requires some type of support so the tile placed above the fireplace don't slip down creating an uneven surface while the tiles dry. It is common for installers to use masking tape, wood or anything one would find on the job site to support the tiles during the drying process, often this is ineffective. An ideal tool would create a bridge from the sides or legs over the top of the fireplace to support the tile while they set.
The prior art discloses many examples of apparatus to aid in the setting of tile and marble on vertical surfaces and more particularly a fireplace, but none providing the combination of features disclosed and claimed herein.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,367,227 issued Apr. 9, 2002 to Veyna discloses a tile setting rack. The rack consists of two vertical and one or more horizontal member's that surrounds the fireplace to form a bridge. Tile or marble is placed on the horizontal member(s) to support the tile above the fireplace opening. A marker clip is also provided on the top member(s) to ensure the tile is evenly spaced. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set above a fireplace it requires multiple pieces, does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox and does not include a grout spacer between the tiles set beside the vertical section of the firebox and the tiles set above the firebox.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,263,260 issued Nov. 23, 1993 to Smith discloses a tile leveler and tile setting aid for use with tubs and fireplaces. The device consists of spring-loaded telescoping members that expand to hold the tile level or against the walls of a tub. The device may also be secured to the wall with nails tape or other temporary retaining means. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set above a fireplace it requires multiple pieces, does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox and does not include a grout spacer between the tiles set beside the vertical section of the firebox and the tiles set above the firebox.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,583,343 issued Apr. 22, 1986 issued to Camp discloses a tile setting kit. The kit consists of suction cup tile spacing devices and a horizontal cross member with uniformly spaced cross teeth. The kit allows uniform spacing of the tile on vertical surfaces. The device also provides a level to ensure or horizontal placement of the tiles. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set on a vertical surface it requires multiple pieces, and does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,744,141 issued Jul. 10, 1973 issued to Strickland Sr. disclose a tile setters' gauge for use on verticals surfaces such as tubs. The device consists of multiple pieces that are expanded or pressed up against the sides of a tub to ensure the tiles are set in a horizontal level line. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set on a vertical surface it requires multiple pieces, does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox and does not include a grout spacer between the tiles set beside the vertical section of the firebox and the tiles set above the firebox.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,941,404 issued Nov. 12, 1931 issued to C. B. Lansing disclose a tile setting machine or level. The level consists of a horizontal member with a bubble level and a blade or spacer that is placed between rows of tiles to ensure the spacing between the tiles is consistent. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set on a vertical surface it requires multiple pieces, and does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox.
Pending Application publication No. 2002/0050107 published May 2, 2002 for Barkowski discloses stone and ceramic trim units that have been preset onto a backing member. This invention allows quick and horizontal setting of tile stone or marble on to and around a firebox. No tools or fixtures are required except for the backing member that is preset to onto the tile stone or marble pieces prior to installation. While this invention makes it easier to support tiles that are being set on a vertical surface it requires multiple pieces, does not magnetically attach to a metal firebox and does not allow for variations in the tile spacing.
What is needed it is a simple to use tile and marble setting device that can easily be attached to a metal firebox with a magnet or similar attach and method. The ideal device would also provide uniform spacing of the rows of tile be simple to install and remove and consists of very few pieces. The device may also be made in varying widths or provided with spacers for different grout widths. Additional features may include a level such as a bubble laser type as well as or other tile setting aides. The proposed device satisfies these needs.
The present invention relates to aiding in the installation of tile marble or stone above the opening of a fireplace. The device consists of an essentially elongated member that temporarily magnetically attaches to the face of a metal fireplace. The ends of the member have thin blades that sit on top of the tile marble or stone that are present on the sides of the fireplace. The thin blades provide spacing for grout that will be applied after the tile marble or stone sets. After the stone tile or marble has been placed and bonds to the fireplace the device can be removed and used at another location.
One of the objects of this invention is to provide a simple to install and remove tile marble or stone setting tool were the tile marble or stone is to be placed above a metal fireplace.
Another object of the invention is to provide uniform spacing between the tiles that are set above a fireplace.
Another object of the invention is to provide support for tile is marble or stone placed above a metal fireplace to prevent the tile marble or stone from sagging as the tile marble or stone bonds to the fireplace wall.
Another object of the invention is to provide a temporary magnetic attachment of the device to a metal firebox so that tool can be applied and removed without marking the wall or the fireplace.
Another object of the invention is to provide shims wedges or other support that can be used with the invention to provide for different widths of grout.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a level or similar mechanism to indicate that the tile has been placed in an orthogonal orientation.
Various objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, along with the accompanying drawings in which like numerals represent like components.
Referring to
The magnets are attached to one or more sides of the elongated member as shown in
Various types of magnets may be used in on the side of the tool; these different types of magnets may include but not be limited to Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB or NIB), Samarium Cobalt (SmCo), Alnico, Ceramic or Ferrite. In the preferred embodiment of magnets used is a ceramic type that is fabricated in a thin adhesives backed strip that can be easily applied and adhered to the tool.
On each side of the center elongated member recesses 40 and 42 show a reduction in the thickness of the tool. The reduced area is called the wing(s) of the tool. In this view, the reduction is shown as curved arcs, but the reduction may take various shapes including an abrupt step change, linear transition, or minor steps from the thin to the thick portion of the member. This figure shows two wings 30, one on each side, integrated into the center member. These wings support the tool on the tile marble or stone that is placed up the sides of the fireplace, in addition they support the tile marble or stone that is placed above the tool. The thickness of the wings are any thickness such as 1/16, 1/8, 3/16, 1/4″ or any thickness where the grout will be placed. The length of the wings can also vary depending upon the tool or the size of the tile or marble being placed, but generally the wings are between 3 and 12 inches long, but could be shorter or longer than the dimensions provided. The function of the wings will be described in more detail in
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With the tool in place the tiles placed above the tool will not sagging and will be held in place until the bond between the tiles and the wall has cured. After the tiles have cured in place, the tool can be removed and grout can be spread between the tiles.
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Thus specific embodiments and applications for winged tile stone or marble installation tool or aid has been disclosed. It should be apparent, however, to those skilled in the art that many more modifications besides those described are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein. The inventive subject matter, therefore, is not to be restricted except in the spirit of the appended claims.
This application claims priority to provisional application serial No. 60/648,735 filed Feb. 2, 2006.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60648735 | Feb 2005 | US |